英语人教新目标八年级上册unit3 section b

1.Doyouhaveagoodfriend?2.Howoldisyourfriend?3.Whatdoesyourfriendlooklike?good-looking,handsome...keepsecretssharemyjoybehonestFreetalk4.Whydoyouchoosehim/herasyourgoodfriend?kindhappyfunnyniceablecleverinterestinghelpfulpolitebrightstronghonest—Whatshouldagoodfriendbelike?—Ithinkthatagoodfriendshouldbe…BrainstormhumorousfriendsViews(观点)aboutparents.Viewsaboutteachers.Viewsaboutfriends.Scan(快读)thepassage,what’sthepassagetalkingabout?JeffGreenHuangLeiMarySmithScanthepassage,whatarethethreestudents’views(观点)aboutfriends?NameFriendsViewsaboutfriendsJeffGreenHuangLeiMarySmithYuanLiLarryCarolAgoodfriendislikeamirror.It’snotnecessarytobethesame.importantShedoesn’tcareifherfriendsarethesameasherordifferent.CarefulreadingReadparagraph1andfillintheblanks.JeffGreenMymothertoldmeagoodfriendislikea.I’mandmoreseriousthanmostkids.That’swhyIlikereadingbooksandIstudyinclass.MybestfriendYuanLiisquiettoo,soweenjoystudyingtogether.I’msoit’snotformetomakefriends.ButIthinkfriendsarelike-youdon’tneedalotofthemaslongasthey’regood.NewWords:mirror:n.

镜子

kid:n.

小孩aslongas:只要,既然mirrorquieterharderbooksJeffislessseriousthanmostkids.

Fmore2.JeffandYuanLiarebothquiet.

TshyeasyCarefulreadingReadparagraph2andfinishthetasks.HuangLeitobethesame.MybestfriendLarryisquitedifferentfromme.Heistallerandmoreoutgoingthanme.Webothlikesports,butheplaystennisbetter,sohealwayswins.However,Larryoftenhelpstobringoutthebestinme.SoI’mgettingbetterattennis.Larryismuchlesshard-working,though.Ialwaysgetbettergradesthanhedoes,somaybeIshouldhelphimmore.

It’snotnecessaryNewWords:necessary:adj.

必需的

both:adj.

/pron.两个都bedifferentfrom:与……不同bringout:使表现出grade:

n.

成绩should:应该Q1:Whatarethesimilarities（相似处）betweenHuangLeiandLarry?Q2:Whatarethedifferences

betweenthem?makemebecomethebest

HuangLeiistallerthanLarry.

Fshorter

HuangLeiisn’tasgoodattennisasLarry.

TReadparagraph3andcompletethetask.CarolbrokeherarmlastyearandMarymadeherfeelbetter.MarySmith

Idon’treallycareifmyfriendsarethesameasmeordifferent.Myfavoritesayingis,“Atruefriendreachesforyourhandandtouchesyourheart.”MybestfriendCarolisreallykindandveryfunny.Infact,she’sfunnierthananyoneIknow.Ibrokemyarmlastyearbutshemademelaughandfeelbetter.Wecantalkaboutandshareeverything.Iknowshecaresaboutmebecauseshe’salwaystheretolisten.NewWords:thesameas:和……相同saying:n.

谚语reach:v.伸手hand:

n.

手touch:

v.感动heart:

n.

内心infact:

事实上break:

v.

损坏arm:

n.

手臂laugh:

v.

笑share:

v.

分享break

FMaryCarolCarefulreading(II)——CompleteViewsaboutfriendsJeffGreenfriendsshouldbethesame…agoodfriendislikea.MybestfriendYuanLiis,too.…friendsarelike-youdon’tneedalotofthemthey’regood.HuangLeifriendsshouldbedifferentIt’snottobethesame.MybestfriendLarryisfromme.Larryoftenhelpstothebestinme.MarySmithdoesn’tcareAtruefriendreachesforyourandtouchesyour.mirrorquietbooksaslong

asnecessarydifferentbringouthandheart

Arethestatementstrue(T)orfalse(F)?()1.Jeffislessseriousthanmostkids.()2.JeffandYuanLiarebothquiet.()3.Jeffthinksitiseasyforhimtomakefriends.()4.HuangLeiistallerthanLarry.()5.HuangLeiisn’t

asgoodattennisasLarry.()6.LarryworksharderthanHuangLei.()7.Marythinksherfriendsshouldbethesameasher.()8.CarolbrokeherarmlastyearandMarymadeherfeelbetter.2cFTFFTFFF2d.Howdoyouandyourfriendscomparewiththepeopleinthearticle?Writefivesentences.

I’mdifferentfromJeffbecauseI'mlouder

thantheotherkidsinmyclass.MybestfriendissimilartoLarrybecauseshe’s

lesshard-workingthanme.______________________________________A+bedifferentfromBbecause...A+besimilartoBbecause...I’msimilartoJeffbecauseIlikereadingbooksandworkharderinclass.2.MyfriendissimilartoCarolbecauseshealwaysmakesmelaugh.3.I’mdifferentfromHuangLeibecauseIthinkmybestfriendsshouldbethesameasme.4.MyfriendissimilartoYuanLibecausesheisquietandlikesstudying.

5.I’msimilartoCarolbecauseI’mfunnierthananyotherkidsandImakemyfriendslaugh.1.like(1.)动词，喜欢；

Tomlikesfishverymuch.汤姆非常喜欢鱼。

Ilikereadingbooksandstudyingharderinclass.(2.)介词，像belike,looklike意为“像……；跟……一样”。eg.

What’syoursisterlike?你姐是怎样一个人？

Sheislikehermother.她象她的妈妈。（性格）

Whatdoesyoursisterlooklike?你姐姐长什么样子？

Shelookslikehermother.她看起来象她的妈妈。（外貌）

Language

points

(3).feellike+V-ing形式、代词或名词，意为“想要做某事”。Wouldyoulike+

todosth／名词.?意为"你想要……吗？”例如：Doyoufeellikehavingarest?你想休息吗？常见句型：

Howdoyoulike...？意为“你认为……怎么样？”

(＝Whatdoyouthinkof...？)

2.That’swhyIlikereadingbooksandIstudyharderinclass.That’swhy+句子

“这便是为什么……”、“这就是……的原因”（固定的句式）That’swhyhewaslatethismorning.这就是他今天早上迟到的原因。句子3.…youdon’tneedalotofthemaslongasthey’regood.

字面意思：只要朋友好，你并不需要许多→

(朋友)不在多而贵在好

aslongas（固定搭配）连接句子，表示“只要……”Wecantalkaboutthisaslongasyouwant.只要你想(谈)，我们就可以谈谈这事。It’sfineaslongasyou’rehappy.只要你高兴就好。4.Itis＋adj.(easy,important,difficult,necessary,...)＋(for/ofsb.)＋todosth.eg:ItisimportanttolearnEnglish.It’snoteasyformetomakefriends.Itisnot＋adj.(easy,important,difficult,necessary,...)＋(for/ofsb.)＋todosth.5.MybestfriendLarryisquitedifferentfromme.我最好的朋友拉里和我很不一样。

(2)be

differentfrom...意为“和······不一样”反：thesameas...。例如：LucyisdifferentfromLily.露西与莉莉不一样。[拓展]difference

意为“不同；不用之处”，可做可数名词，也可用作不可数名词。例如：Thereisnodifferencebetweenthetwins.那对双胞胎长得一模一样。both为“两个都”；all指三者或三者以上都。6.

Webothlikesports…bothadj.&pron.

两个；两个都e.g.Theybothlikecomputergames.他们两个都喜欢电脑游戏。7.win+比赛项目“赢得某个比赛项目”

Hewonthegame.beatsb.+(in+比赛项目)

（在某个比赛项目中）打败某人

Healwaysbeatsmeinpingpong.

他总在乒乓球方面打败我记忆：AbeatB,soAwin

8.Mybestfriendhelpstobringoutthebestinme.

bringout意思是“使显现；使表现出”。

bringoutthebest/worstinsomeone意为“把某人最好（或最坏）的一面表现或显露出来”。

9.Idon’treallycareifmyfriendsarethesameasmeordifferent.此句中if不是“如果”的意思，而是“是否”的意思CanyoutellmeifI’mright?您能告诉我我是否正确吗？做care的宾语宾语从句touchone’sheart触动某人的心弦10.

Atruefriendreachesforyourhandandtouchesyourheart.touchv.

感动；触摸e.g.Ilovethissong.Itcantouchmyheart.我喜欢这首歌，它能触动我的心弦。11.HuangLeiisn’tasgoodattennisasLarry.黄磊不如拉里擅长网球。as...as与······一样

notas/so...as不如···中间加形容词或副词的原级。eg：HeisastallasTom.他跟汤姆一样高。

Sheisn’tasoutgoingashersister.她不如她的姐姐外向。1.Agoodfriendislikeamirror.2.Friendsarelikebooks–youdon’tneedalotofthemaslongasthey’regood.

好朋友像书籍—不在多而贵在好。好朋友就像一面镜子。2e.TranslatethesesayingintoChinese.一个真正的朋友是在需要时给你帮助，使你感动。3.Mybestfriendhelpstobringoutthebestinme.4.Atruefriendreachesforyourhandandtouchesyourheart.我最好的朋友能够帮我激发出自己的所能。我都学会了!Summary1.That’swhy…2.aslongas只要3.if引导的宾语从句：*Idon’treallycareifmyfriendsarethesameasmeordifferent.4.bringoutthebest/worstinsomeone*A