第09练一般将来时-2022年七年级英语（牛津上海版）（解析版）

第07练一般将来时一般将来时表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态及打算、计划或准备做某事。句中一般有以下时间状语：tomorrow,nextday(week,month,year…),soon,thedayaftertomorrow（后天）等。1.基本结构：①begoingto+do；②will+do.Iamgoingtosinginthesingingcompetitionnextweek.Sallywillhavedancelessonsthisweekend.

2.否定句和疑问句：=1\*GB2⑴否定句：在be动词（am,is,are）后加not或will后加not，常缩略为won’t。例如：Heisn’tgoingtopracticethepianothismonth.Tonywon’tvisittheGreatWallnextsummer.=2\*GB2⑵在一般疑问句中，通常把be或will提到句首。例如：Areyougoingtoseeyourgrandmothernextmonth?Willyouwatchafootballgametomorrow?3.Therebe句型的一般将来时该句型的一般将来时也有两种形式：“thereis/aregoingtobe…”和“therewillbe…”。如：Therewillbeaniceconcerttonight.(Thereisgoingtobeaconcerttonight.一般疑问句为“Willtherebe…或Is/Aretheregoingtobe…?”，对应的肯定回答Yes,therewill.(Yes,thereis/are.)；否定回答为：No,therewon’t.(No,thereisn’t/aren’t.)。例如：Willthereaheavyraintomorrow?Yes,therewill./No,therewon’t.一、单项选择1．I________apartynextSaturday.Ihopeyoucancome.A．had B．washaving C．havehad D．willhave【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：下周六我将举行一个聚会。我希望你能来。考查一般将来时。根据“nextSaturday”可知，时态是一般将来时，故选D。2．Susanandhersister________somephotosintheparkthedayaftertomorrow.A．take B．took C．willtake D．takes【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：Susan和她妹妹后天将会在公园里拍一些照片。考查一般将来时。takephotos“拍照”，根据“thedayaftertomorrow”可知，时态是一般将来时，故选C。3．—Mary,howmanyofyourfriends________toyourbirthdaypartytomorrow?—I’mnotsure.ButIinvitedthreeyesterday.A．came B．havecome C．werecoming D．willcome【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：——玛丽，明天有多少朋友来参加你的生日聚会？——我不确定。但我昨天邀请了三个。考查一般将来时。came表示一般过去时；havecome表示现在完成时；werecoming表示过去进行时；willcome表示一般将来时。根据问句中的时间状语“tomorrow”可知，句子时态为一般将来时态，其构成是“will+do或am/is/aregoingtodo”。故选D。4．Ifitissunnytomorrow,we________themountaintogether.A．climb B．climbed C．willclimb D．wereclimbing【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：如果明天晴天，我们会一起去爬山。考查时态。句子是if引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”，主句用一般将来时willdo。故选C。5．Ifitissunnytomorrow,myparents________metothepark.A．take B．took C．willtake D．havetaken【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：如果明天天气晴朗，我父母会带我去公园。考查动词时态。本句是“If”引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”的原则，即主句需要用一般将来时。故选C。6．Myteacher________mewithmyEnglishnextweekend.A．helps B．willhelp C．washelping D．helped【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：我的老师下周末将帮我学习英语。考查动词的时态。根据“nextweekend”可知时态为一般将来时。故选B。7．We________asportstestnextFriday.A．willhave B．had C．have D．arehaving【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：下周周五我们有一次体育测试。考查动词的时态。根据“nextFriday”可知句子是一般将来时，表达“有”，动词用“willhave”。故选A。8．—Tina,hurryup!Thebusiscoming.—No,mom.Istillhavesometimeleft.Dad________metoschool.A．willdrive B．drives C．hasdriven D．drove【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——蒂娜，快点！公共汽车来了。——不，妈妈。我还有一些时间。爸爸会开车送我去学校。考查动词时态。根据“Istillhavesometimeleft.”可知，还有时间，爸爸一会儿将开车送她上学，用一般将来时willdo。故选A。9．Maria________toNewYorkwithherfamilynextmonth.A．moves B．moved C．willmove D．hasmoved【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：Maria下个月要和家人搬到纽约去。考查时态。根据“nextmonth”可知描述将来的事，用一般将来时，willdo结构。故选C。10．Myclass________theSummerPalacenextSunday.A．visit B．visited C．havevisited D．aregoingtovisit【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：下周日我们班要去参观颐和园。考查时态。根据“nextSunday”可知句子使用一般将来时willdo/begoingtodo。故选D。11．There________afootballmatchthisevening.A．isgoingtohave B．willhave C．isgoingtobe D．willbehave【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：今晚将有一场足球赛。考查therebe句型一般将来时用法。therebe句型,意为“有……”。根据“thisevening”可知足球赛还未发生，时态应用一般将来时，其结构为“Therewillbe...或者Thereisgoingtobe...”，故选C。12．TomorrowisSaturday,we________mygrandparents.A．visit B．aregoingtovisit C．willvisits D．arevisiting【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：明天是星期六，我们要去看望我的祖父母。考查动词时态。根据前句“TomorrowisSaturday.”可以推知，我们是明天去看望爷爷奶奶，用一般将来时态，则A、D两项错误；又因will后应加动词原形，则C项错误；begoingto表示将要发生的事情。故选B。13．It’srainyandcloudytoday.DadandI________theartmuseumtomorrow.A．visit B．visited C．willvisit D．arevisiting【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：今天阴雨连绵。爸爸将和我明天去参观艺术博物馆。考查一般将来时。visit参观；动词原形；visited参观，动词的过去式；willvisit将参观；arevisiting正在参观。根据“tomorrow”可知，本句的时态是一般将来时，其谓语结构是will+动词原形。故选C。14．Inthefuture,people________anewkindofclothesthatwillbewarmwhentheyarecold.A．wear B．wore C．arewearing D．willwear【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：在未来，人们会穿一种新的衣服，当他们冷的时候会很暖和。考查时态。根据“Inthefuture”可知要用一般将来时，其结构为willdo。故选D。15．Children’sDayiscoming.I________anewbikeformydaughter.A．buy B．buys C．ambuying D．willbuy【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：儿童节快到了。我要给我女儿买一辆新自行车。考查动词时态。根据“Children’sDayiscoming.”可知，此处是现在进行时表示将来，因此后句用一般将来时，结构是“will+动词原形”。故选D。二、短文选词填空Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsorthephrasesinthebox.Eachwordorphrasecanonlybeusedonce(选词完成下列短文，用A，B，C，D或E表示，每词或词组只能填一次)A．takes

B．different

C．never

D．always

E.only(Alice,35)

Ilikeshoppingverymuch.Itcanmakemerelaxed.Iusuallygoshoppingto___16___stores.SometimesIgotothesupermarket.Butshoppingwithyoungchildrenisnotaneasything.IhavetolookafterthemwhileI’mshopping.Shoppingwithmyhusbandisnotfun,either.I___17___goshoppingwithmyhusbandwhenIneedtobuysomethingforhim.IfIlookatadressformyself,hesayssomethinglike,“Thequeueistoolongoryoudon’tneedtobuythatrightnow.”Ioftengoshoppingwithmyfriends.It’sfun.(Maria,26)

Ilikeshoppingalone,too.Ilikeshoppingverymuch,butI___18___goshoppingatweekends.Therearetoomanypeopleintheshops.Idon’tlikeshoppingwithotherpeople.Itusually

___19___mealotoftimetochoosethingsbecauseIneverbuythefirstthingIsee.Ialwayslookaroundothershopstofindbestprice.I’mgoodatfindingthebestdeals.Idon’tlikebuyingfoodinsmallshopsandstreetmarkets.Ithinkfoodinthesupermarketisfresherandcheaper,soIshopthere.【答案】16．B17．E18．C19．A【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了两个人的购物习惯。16．句意：我通常去不同的商店购物，有时我去超市。根据“stores”可知，需要一个形容词作定语，结合下一句，我会去不同的商店，因此different符合句意。故选B。17．句意：我只在需要给我丈夫买东西的时候才和他去购物。根据“Shoppingwithmyhusbandisnotfun,either.”可知，只在需要给丈夫买东西时才和丈夫去购物，因此only符合句意。故选E。18．句意：我非常喜欢购物，但我从不在周末去购物。根据“Therearetoomanypeopleintheshops.Idon’tlikeshoppingwithotherpeople.”可知，不在周末去购物，因此never符合句意。故选C。19．句意：我通常要花很多时间来挑选东西，因为我从不第一眼看到东西就买。根据“Ittakessbtodosth.”可知，takes符合句意。故选A。三、阅读回答问题Successdoesn’tcomeeasily.Thistheory(理论)fitsSouthKoreansingerandactorKimHyunJoongwell.Kim,24,istheleaderofSouthKoreanboybandSS501.In2009,heplayedtheroleofYoonJiHoointheTVdramaBoysOverFlowers.ItwasabighitandKimbecamepopularacrossAsia.Hisnextdrama,PlayfulKiss,hasbeenonTVinSouthKoreasinceearlierthismonth.Althoughhehasaprettyface,Kimsaidthatinsideheisactuallya“tough(坚强的)guy”.Hewoulddoanythingtorealizehisdreams.WhenhewasinJunior3,Kimgotaguitarfromhisfather,whohopeditcouldhelphissonrelaxafterhisstudies.Buttheboysoonfellinlovewithplayingtheguitaranddecidedhewantedajobinmusic.Hecouldn’twait.Hequit(退学)highschoolandstartedlearningtosingwhileworkingmanypart-timejobs.“Ideliveredpizza,chickenandnewspapers.Ilivedaharderlifethanitlookslike,”Kimoncesaidinaninterview.Doesheeverregret(后悔)havingquitschool?Kimsaidtherewasn’tmuchhecoulddowithjustamiddleschooldiploma(文凭).“Sometimes,Isaycoldwordstothefangirlswaitingformeinfrontofthehouse,”hesaid.“Idon’twantthemtoregretlikemewhentheybecomeadults,”hesaid.“AlthoughIquithighschool,Ihopethatmyfanswillbeabletogotocollege.”20．WhatdoesKimHyunJoongdo?___________________________________________________________________21．WhendidheplaytheroleofYoonJiHoointheTVdramaBoysOverFlowers?___________________________________________________________________22．WhydidhisfathergivehimaguitarwhenhewasinJunior3?___________________________________________________________________23．Whatpart-timejobsdidKimdoafterhequithighschool?___________________________________________________________________24．WhatisKim’shopeforhisfans?___________________________________________________________________25．WhatdoyouthinkofKim?Whydoyouthinkso?___________________________________________________________________【答案】20．Asingerandactor.21．In2009.22．Hehopeditcouldhelphissonrelaxafterhisstudies.23．Hedeliveredpizza,chickenandnewspapers.24．Hehopedthathisfanswouldbeabletogotocollege.25．本题属于开放性试题，言之有理即可。我认为他很强硬。因为他愿意做任何事情来实现他的梦想。参考答案：Ithinkheisverytough.Becauseheiswillingtodoanythingtorealizehisdreams.【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，向我们介绍韩国著名的歌手和演员金