2023年郑州市高三一模英语试卷含答案

答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

郑州市2023年高中毕业年级第一次质量预测听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

英语试题卷A.Guideandtourist.B.Husbandandwife.C.Saleswomanandcustomer.

本试卷分四部分，考试时间120分钟，满分150分（听力成绩算作参考分）。7.Howmuchwillthemanpay?

考生应首先阅读答题卡上的文字信息，然后在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上作答A.510.B.$35.C.560.

无效。听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。

8.Whichcolordocatsseebetterthanhumans?

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）A.Blue.B.Green.C.Red.

做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将9.Whydocatsbringdeadbirdshome?

试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。A.Toeattheminasafeplace.

第一节（共5小题;每小题L5分，满分7.5分）B.Tomaketheirownershappy.

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项C.Toshowofftheirhuntingskills.

10.Howdoesthemansoundattheendoftheconversation?

中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的

时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。A.Grateful.B.Humorous.C.Curious.

1.WhendoesJack'smeetingstart?听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。

KA.At8：30.B.At9：00.C.At10：00.11.WhathasTonybeendoingallmorning?

2.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Listeningtotheradio.

A.Inalibrary.B.Inthereadingarea.C.Inabookstore.B.Learningintheclassroom.

3.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?C.Readingnewspaperarticles.

A.Cathy'stypingskill.12.WhichprogramdoesTonycareaboutmost?

C.Music.

B.Cathy'sworkinghours.A.Teaching.B.Sports.

C.Cathy'sboredomofwork.13.HowdoesTonyfeelabouttheprograms?

C.Interested.

4.Whatwillthespeakersdotonight?A.Bored.B.Doubtful.

A.Hostadinnerparty.B.VisitJoyce.C.Gooutoftown.听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。

5.Whatistheweatherlikenow?14.WheredidHesterLincolngo?

A.Sunny.B.Cloudy.C.Rainy.A.Siberia.B.TheHimalayas.C.TheSouthPole.

15.HowlongdidJackspendonhisadventure?

第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

C.Threemonths.

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、A.Halfamonth.B.Onemonth.

B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白16.WhatdoesMaryconsiderdoingforanadventure?

前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作A.ClimbingtheHimalayas.

高三英语试题卷第1页（共14页）高三英语试题卷第2页（共14页）

B.RidingatrainacrossSiberia.

・MidwestDaffodilSocietyShow

C.ExploringtheAmazonforest.TheMidwestDafibdilSocietyShowputshundredsofdaffodilsonexhibitionthat

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。willbejudgedbythesociety.Theshowincludesflowerdesignandphotography

17.WhendidthefirstMudFestivaltakeplace?competitions.

A.In2022.B.In2021.C.In1998.When：April22-28,10a.m.-4*30p.m.

18.Howwasthe2021festivaldifferentfromtheothers?・IkebanaInternationalShow

A.Itwasheldbothonlineandoffline.TheIkebanaInternationalShowpresentsanexhibitionoftraditionalJapanese

B.Itarrangedaswiminthemudpool.flowerarranging.

C.Itincludedamusicpartyonthebeach.When：May11-19,9a.m.-3*30p.m.（Saturday&Sundayonly）

19.Whyisthemudheresospecial?•GardenersoftheNorthShore

A.Ithasplentyofminerals.TheGardenersoftheNorthShorehoststhisannualshow.Thisshowincludesa

B.Itisfromtheeasterncoast.judgedexhibitionwithmorethan500entriesofanytliingthatahomegardenercan

grow,includingflowers,vegetables,herbs,andhouseplants.

C.Ithelpstostopskindiseases.

20.Whichaspectofthefestivalisthespeakertalkingaboutintheend?When：June27-30,930p.m.

A.Itsorigin.B.Itsfuture.C.Itspurpose.Gardentours&trams：

Enjoyatramtourforanoverviewofpopularareas.Returneachseasonto

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）expediencedifferentviews.

第一节（共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分）PricesMembersNon-members

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项，并Adults$7$8

在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Children（3-12yrs）$5$6

AChildren（2andunder）FreeFree

ChicagoBotanicGardenEvents

10-visitpass$50$60

Whetheryou'reattendingthehands-onworkshopattheMidwestFruitExplorers

Accessibilityatthegarden：

oradmiringartfullyarrangeddaffodils（水仙花）attheMidwestDaffodilSociety

派Serviceanimalsarewelcome.Nopetsplease.

Show,you,reboundtotakehomeplentyofinspirationforyourhomegardenasyou

XElectronicConvenienceVehicles（ECVs）areavailablefbrrentintheVisitor

enjoythebestshowsatChicagoBotanicGarden.HerearesomeoftheChicagoflower

Centeronafirstcome,firstservedbasis.Ihefollowingfeesapply：members：$15,

andgardenshowsthatyouwon'twanttomissthisspring.

non-members$20.ECVswillnotberentedfbrindooruse.

・MidwestFruitExplorers

XWheelchairsareavailablefreeattheInformationDeskintheVisitorCenter.

TheMidwestFruitExplorerspresentsthishands-onworkshopwithstep-by-step

DailyHours：8a.m.-7p.m.

instructionsonhowtograft（嫁接）andcareforfruittrees.

GardenViewCafe：8a.m.-4p.m.

Wlien：March31-April10,1-4p.m.

GardenShop：10a.m.-4p.m.

高三英语试题卷第3页（共14页）

高三英语试题卷第4页（共14页）

21.WhatcanvisitorsdoattheMidwestDaffodilSocietyShow?Theoldgentlemancouldn'thavebeenmoreastonished.Buthelikedit.Oh,

A.Growhouseplantsindoors.dear,yes,helikeditamazingly!Andhewassotouchedandpleasedbythatlittle

B.Learnaboutfruittreeplanting.kissthathejustsetheronhisknee,andlaidhiswrinkledcheekagainstherrosy

C.Takepartinthephotographycompetition.one,feelingasifhehadgothisownlittlegranddaughterbackagain.Bethdidn'tfear

D.AdmiretraditionalJapaneseflowerarranging.himfromthatmoment,andsattheretalkingtohimfreelyasifshehadknownhimall

22.Howmuchisitifacoupletaketheir2-year-oldsononatramtourwithaherlife,forlovedrivesawayfear,andgratefulnesscandefeatpride.

membershipcard?Whenshewenthome,hewalkedwithhertoherowngate,shookhands

A.514,B.$16.C.$19.D.522.warmly,andtouchedhishatashemarchedbackagain,lookinglikeahandsome,

23.Whatservicecanvisitorsenjoyinthegarden?oldgentleman,ashewas.

A.RentingECVsforindooruse.24.HowdidtheothergirlsfeelwhenseeingBethwalkingtoMr.Laurence'shouse?

B.Visitingthegardenwiththeirpets.A.Relieved.B.Shocked.C.Pleased.D.Terrified.

C.Usingwheelchairsforfreeiftheyneed.25.Whydidn'tBethfinishherspeechwhenshesawMr.Laurence?

D.Havingfreecoffeefrom8a.m.to4p.m.A.Shewasshyandnervous.

BB.Shewastooexcitedtospeak.

OnedayBethreceivedapianoasagiftfromherneighborMr.Laurence,whichC.Shewasmovedbyhiskindness.

hadbelongedtohislategranddaughter.Inspiteofhershyness,BethwasdeterminedD.Shewastooafraidbeforeastranger.

toshowhergratefulness.26.Whatdoestheauthorwanttoexpressmainlyinthistext?

“You'llhavetogoandthankhim,wsaidhersisterbywayofajoke,fortheA.Weshouldovercomeourinnerfear.

ideaofthechild'sreallygoingneverenteredherhead."Yes,Imeanto.IguessFilB.Loveandgratefulnesscandowonders.

gonow,beforeIgetfrightenedthinkingaboutit.MC.Weoughttorepaythosewhohelpus.

And,totheamazementofeveryonepresent,BethwalkeddeliberatelydowntheD.Couragecomesfromstrongdetermination.

garden,throughthefence,andinattheLaurences,door."Well,IwishImaydieif27.Whatisthetext?

itisn'tthestrangestthingIeversee!”criedHannah,staringafterher,whiletheA.Anovel.B.Adiaryentry.

othergirlsweremadequitespeechlessbyherunexpectedact.C.Areport.D.Abookreview.

TheywouldhavebeenstillmoreamazediftheyhadseenwhatBethdidC

afterward.ShewentandknockedatthestudydoorbeforeshegaveherselftimetoFrenchwriterAnnieEmauxwonthe2022NobelPrizeinliteraturein2022.She

think.Whenadeepvoicecalledout℃omein”,shedidgoin,rightuptoMr.isthefirstFrenchfemalewritertowintheprize.InthewordsoftheNobel

Laurence,wholookedquitesurprised,andheldoutherhand,saying,withonlyacommittee,Emauxwasgiventheaward“forthecourageandclinicalacuity（敏锐的

smallquakeinhervoice,“[cametothankyou,sir,for...ffButshedidn'tfinish,洞察力）“ofherwriting.

forhelookedsofriendlythatsheforgotherspeechand,onlyrememberingthatheHavingspentover5decadesasawriter,the82-year-oldwinnerhaspublished

hadlostthelittlegirlheloved,sheputbotharmsroundhisneckandkissedhim.morethan20bookstohername,includingCleanedOut（1974）,Shame（1997）,a

高三英语试题卷第5页（共14页）高三英语试题卷第6页（共14页）

2008memoir（回忆录）calledTheYearsandAGirl'sStory（2016）.A.Herhardshipsoflife.B.Herteachingcareer.

Ratherthanconsiderherselfawriteroffiction,Emauxhasusedtheterm”anC.Herpersonalexperiences.D.Herworking-classbackground.

ethnologist（人类学家）ofherself,todescribeherself.30.WhichwordsbestdescribeAnnieEmaux'swritingstyle?

Bomin1940inaruralvillageinNormandy,France,EmauxgrewupinaA.Seriousandsharp.B.Plainandobjective.

working-classenvironmentasherparentsranacombinedgrocerystoreandcafe.SheC.Lightandhumorous.D.Elegantanddescriptive.

workedasateacherbeforebecomingafull-timewriter.

31.Whatcanbethebesttitleofthispassage?

TwobooksbyotherFrenchwritersinspiredhertobeawriter：TheSecondSex

A.AWomanTellingHerOwnStories

bySimonedeBeauvoirandDistinctionbyPierreBourdieu.Thefbnnerledherto

B.ATeacherBecomingaFull-timeWriter

writeaboutfeminism（女权主义）,andthelatterraisedherawarenessofthehugeC.AFemaleWriterWinningManyAwards

gapbetweenherandtheenvironmentshegrewupin.BesidesherreadingD.AFrenchFemaleFightingforWomen'sRights

influences,her°upbringingandexperiencesnavigatingadolescenceandadulthoodM

D

alsoinspiremanyofherworks,notedCNN.Forexample,thebookShameexploresYoudon'tneedtobeawhaleexperttoknowthattheselargeanimalsaremostat

揄thethemeofchildhoodtrauma（创伤）whileAGirVsStoryfollowsayoungwoman'shomeinthedepthsoftheworld'smanyoceans.Youmaynotbesurprisedthen,that

comingofageinthe1950s.therewerenosurvivorswhen477pilotwhaleswerestuckonNewZealandsremote

ThoughthemattersEmauxdescribesinherbooksareseriousandevenChathamIslandsinOctoberin2022.Itwasoneofthecountry'slargestmass

sometimesheavy,theyarealwayswritteninplainlanguage.Emauxdescribedher

stranding（搁浅）incidents.

styleas“flatwriting”throughwhichsheaimstotellherstoriesobjectively,Althoughinthepastlocalauthoritieswereabletoquicklysendteamstotryand

aunshapedbyflorid（过多修饰的）descriptionoroverwhelmingemotions,wnotedrescuethewhales,thatperfectresultwasimpossiblethistime.AccordingtotheNew

FoxNews.Zealandwhaleprotectionnon-profitorganizationaProjectJonah，thereweremany

“Shewritesaboutthingsthatnooneelsewritesabout,forinstanceherjealousydifficultiesconcerninganyattemptatsavingthewhales.TheremoteChathamIslands

（嫉妒）herexperiencesasanabandonedloverandsoon.Imean,reallyhard

兼9haveasmallpopulation,meaningtrainedmedicalmedics（医护人员）wouldbe

M

experiences,AndersOlsson,chairmanoftheNobelCommitteeforLiterature,saidunabletogettothesceneintime.Inaddition,therewasariskcausedbypredators

aftertheawardannouncementinStockholm.Hewentontosay,“Shegiveswordsfor

（捕食者）attractedtothebeachwhichendangeredbothrescueteamsandanyother

theseexperiencesthatareverysimpleandstriking.Theyareshortbooks,butthey

$survivingwhales.

M

arereallymoving.Asaresult,thewhalesthatmanagedtosurviveforawhileonshorehadtheir

28.WhatcanbelearnedaboutAnnieEmauxfromthepassage?dreamsofreturningtotheoceancutshort.Thedecisionwasfinallymadeto

A.Shedescribedherselfasasciencefictionwriter.

euthanizealloftheremaininglivingwhalesonthebeach.Otherwise,itcouldhave

B.Shestartedwithafull-timewriterbeforebeingateacher.takenweeksforthemtodienaturally.Thoughthemedicalmedicsdidsotoputthem

C.SheisconsideredtobethefirstFrenchpersontowintheprize.outoftheirsuffering,DarenGrover,thegeneralmanagerofMProjectJonahM,

D.Shewasawardedforthebraveryandobservationshowninherwriting.

describedtheoutcomeas"heartbreaking”,accordingtotheNewYorkPost.

29.WhatinspiredAnnieEmauxtowriteherworks?Thisincidenttookplacelessthanamonthafter230whaleswerefoundstranded

高三英语试题卷第7页（共14页）高三英语试题卷第8页（共14页）

ontheAustralianislandofTasmania.Fortunately,about30ofthoseanimalswereshopperswere3timeslesssadcomparedtothosewhoonlywentwindow-shopping.

thenabletobesavedintimebylocalauthorities,accordingtoNPR.Morethanhalfofthe1,000consumersinterviewedbyCreditKarmasaidtheyhad

Thecauseofthesemassstrandingincidentsisnotobviousatthemoment,shoppedtodealwithfeelingsofstressoranxiety.37

althoughvarioustheorieshavebeenraised.DarenGroversaidthattheremaybeanInfact,shoppingtoreducestresscanactuallyhelpyouliveahealthierlifeby

issuewiththeanimals'echolocationability-thesensethatallowsthemtofindtheir

makingsurethatyourbloodpressureislowered.Shoppingtorelievestressisalso

waythroughthewater.

joki