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高中英语听力材料:新课标高中英语必修5Listeningtext1:
AGreatChineseScientist
FatheroftheChinesespaceprogramme
YuPing(YP)istalkingtoherfriendSteveSmith(SS)aboutQianXuesenandhisworkasarocketscientist.Part1
YP:Whatdoyouwanttobewhenyougrowup,Steve?
SS:Iwanttobeanastronomerandvisitsstars.IwishtovisitMarsoneday.
YP:IthinkI’dliketoworkinthespaceindustrytoo.I’dliketobearocketscientistlikeQianXuesen.SS:Whatdidyouhavetodotobecomearocketscientist?
YP:Well,hefirststudiedatuniversitytobeanengineer.LaterhewenttoAmericatostudyforhisdoctor’s
degree.Itwasthenhebegantoworkonrockets.
SS:SoitwasluckyforoutspaceprogrammethathecamebacktoChina.
YP:Verymuchso.TherewasnoworkonspacerocketsinChinabeforehebeganhisinstitutetodesignand
buildrocketstogointospace.Part2
SS:Doyouthinkhewantedtotravelintospaceinoneofrockets?
YP:IhavenoideabutIbelievehelookedforwardtothefirstspacecraftbyaChineseastronaut.
SS:Yes.NowthatChinahassentsatellitesintospace.Ihopewe’llbethefirsttolandonMars.ThatwouldreallybesomethingspecialandifIwerethatastronautIwouldputQianXuesen’spictureonMarstoshowhowmuchweadmirehiswork.
YP:Indeed.HeisrightfullycalledthefatheroftheChinesespaceprogramme.HeismyheroandheiswhyIwanttobearocketscientist.
SS:Well,we’dbettergetonwithourhomework.Weneedgoodgradestogetintouniversity.YP:Rightyouare.Seeyou,then.SS:Seeyou.
AnswerkeyforEx.2:
Mainidea:ItisabouttheroleofQianXueseninthedevelopmentofspacetechnologyinChina.AnswerkeyforEx.3:
1.QianXuesenfirststudiedtobeanengineer.
2.InAmericahebegantoworktoworkonspacerocketssothathewasabletodevelopaspace
programmewhenhecamebacktoChina.
3.WhenQianXuesenreturnedtoChinahesetupaspaceinstitutetobegintrainingpeopleinhowto
designandbuildrockets.
ListeningonP.41:
NamingaFlower
RobertBriggs(RB)istalkingtoZhangWei(ZW)aboutanewkindoflilyhehasfound.
ZW:HelloRobert.What’sthatbookyouarecarrying?RB:Abookthathelpsyouidentifyaflower.ZW:Isee.Whydoyouwantthat?
RB:Well.I’vefoundthislily.Itlooksdifferenttome.SoIwanttofindoutifit’snewornot.Ourbiology
teachertoldmethatifit’salreadyknown,I’dfinditinthisbook.ZW:Wow!Soyouthinkyoumayhavefoundanewlily?
RB:Ihopeso,butIhavetodosomeresearchfirsttofindoutforsure.ZW:Whathappensifit’sinthebook?
RB:Itmeansthatsomebodyelsehasfounditandnamedit.ThenI’llknowitsbiologicalname.ZW:Whatdoyoumeanbythebiologicalname?
RB:Actuallylikeusaflowerhastwonames.Thefirstisthegroupoftheflowersitbelongsto---likeafamily
name.Aroseisonesuchgroup.Thesecondisthekindofflower----likeagivenname.Itmaydescribewhattheroselookslike;forexample,thecolourofanautumnsunset.Togetheryougettheflower’sname,whichisRoseAutumnSunset.
ZW:Gosh!Whomadethatsystem?
RB:AgreatscientistcalledCarlLinnaeus.HelivedinSwedenfrom1707to1778.ZW:Solongago!
RB:Yes.Andhesolvedaveryseriousproblemforbiology.ZW:Whatwasthat?
RB:Beforehimnobodycouldtellofaplantwasnew,astherewasnowayofchecking.There’resomanyplants,
yousee!
ZW:Yes,Iappreciatethat!Sohissystemisstillused?
RB:Indeeditis.Ifmyflowerisn’tinthisbook,I’llknowthatI’vefoundanewkindoflily.ZW:That’sgreat!CanIcomeandhelpyou?Thisresearchsoundsfun.RB:Yes.AndifI’mlucky…(fadingout)AnswerskeyforEx.1:Gotoyourteacher
GotoanaturalmuseumspeaktoaspecialistLookitupinaflowerbookAnswerskeyforEx.2:ThecorrectanswerisC.
SummaryAisnotcorrectbecauseitdoesnotgiveenoughinformation.SummaryBisinaccurate.AnswerskeyforEx.3:
Biology,book,Sweden,1707,1778,seriousAnswerskeyforEx.4:
1Itmeansthathisflowerhasalreadybeenidentifiedandhasaname.
2Hewouldknowbycheckinghislilyagainstotherliliesinthespecialistbook.Ifhislilyisdifferent(forexampleinthenumberofpetalsorstaments)itwillbeanewspecies.
3Allplantshavetwonamesjustlikepeople.Thefirstisthegroupofflowertheybelongtoandislikethefamilyname.Thesecondisthekindofflowerwithinthatgroupand
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