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复合句复合句是中考英语重点和难点。初中英语中学过复合句主要是宾语从句和状语从句。中考英语中出现题目以宾语从句最多,其次是状语从句。复习重点归纳以下。宾语从句一要注意宾语从句语序,这是考试重中之重。陈说句变为宾语从句时,语序不变,连接词that能够省略;通常疑问句变为宾语从句时,语序要变为陈说句语序,用whetherif引导;特殊疑问句变为宾语从句时,语序要用陈说语序,用原句中疑问词连接。二其次要看宾语从句时态。主句是通常未来时,从句要用通常现在时表示未来;主句用通常过去时从句也要用过去对应时态;主句用通常现在时从句时态要依照情况而定三有些宾语从句是由疑问词+todosomething组成简略形式此时要依照题意来判断疑问词,通经常考是what和howwhat表示什么how表示怎样四最终要注意从句疑问词要放在从句句首。状语从句一时简状语从句;惯用连接词有when(当。。。时候。正在这时)while(当。。。时候,通常表示一段时间)as(当。。。时表示动作同时发生)before(在。。之前)after(在。。。之后)since(自从)till(直到)assoonas(一。。。就。。。)二原因状语从句;because(因为)since(因为)as(因为因为)三条件状语从句;连词有if(假如)unless(除非)四让步状语从句;连接词有though(即使)although(即使)evenif(即使)however(然而)五目标状语从句;inorderthat(为了)六结果状语从句;sothat(结果)so/such…that…(如此。。。以致。。。)七比较(方式)状语从句;as(像。。。)asif(好像)than(比。。。)notso…as(不像。。。一样语法口诀宾语从句需注意几点事项应紧记一是关键引导词不一样句子词相异陈说句子用that通常疑问是否替特殊问句愈加好办引导还用疑问词二是时态常改变主句不一样从句异主句若为现在时从句时态应看意主句若为过去时从句时态向前移三是语序要记清从句永保陈说序复合句练习题一单项选择1AliceIhearthereisanewlibraryinyourcity.Couldyoutellme______?AhowfarisitBhowIcangetthereCwhereisitDwhichbusshouldItake2Doyouknowthegirl____isstandingunderthetree?SheismylittlesisterAwhoBwhomCwhoseDwhich3Iamwaitingformyfriend.______.I’llgoshoppingaloneAIfshecomesBIfshewillcomeCIfshedoesn’tcomeDIfshedidn’tcome4Doyouknow_____?SorryIdon’tknowAwheredoesJimworkBwhereJimworksChowdoesJimgotoworkDwhatdoesJimdo5He’llsendusamessageassoonashe____SichuanAisarrivingBwillarriveCarrivedDarrives6Itwas____weatherthattheydecidedtogooutforapicnicAsuchfineBsuchafineCsofineDsofinea7WhydidMissGaolooksoworriedwhenwesawher?Becauseshewondered______AwheredidtheotherstudentsgoBwhenwouldthepolicemancameCwhathestudentshavedoneduringthetripDifherstudentshadsurvivedtheearthquake8Canyoutellme______?YesterdayAwhendidhebuythecarBwheredidhebuythecarCwhenheboughtthecarDwhereheboughtthecar9Thecamel____Irodehadabadtemper,andIgotverytiredAthatBwhoseCwhoDwhere10Ididn’tknow____theycouldpasstheexamornotAwhyBwhenCthatDwhether11Idon’tknow____tomorrow.Canyoutellme?AwhenwestartedBwhendidwestartCwhenwewillstartDwhenwillwestart12Rosalikesmusic___isquietandgentleAwhenBthatCwhereDwho13Sheworkedsoquietly____nooneknewshewasthereAwhichBafterCasDthat14Whatwillyoudoifit____tomorrow?I’llstayathomeandwatchthematchonTVArainBrainsCwillrainDisraining15Iwonder______ZebrasAwhatdotheycalltheseanimalsBhowtheycalltheseanimalsCwhattheycalltheseanimalsDhowdotheycalltheseanimals16Millie.Couldyougivemesomeadvice?Idon’tknow____Whydon’tyouwearthisredoneAwhentowearBwhattowearChowtowearDwheretowear17Couldyoutellme______tomorrowmorning?Wellitwillstartat9o’clockAwhenthefilmwillstartBwherewillthefilmstartsCwhenwillthefilmstartDwherethefilmwillstart18Doyouknow____theMP3playerlastweek?SorryIhavenoideaAhowmuchdidshepayforBhowmuchwillshepayforChowmuchshepaidforChowmuchshewillpayfor19Thereisaredcarparkinginourneighborhood.Doyouknow_____redcaritis?AwhatBwhoCwhoseDwhom20Ididn’tunderstand_____,soIraisedmyhandtoaskAwhatmyteachersaysBwhatdoesmyteachersayBwhatmyteachersaidDwhatdidmyteachersay二依照提醒改写句子1Thebookisastory-book.Thatbookhasaredcover(合并句子)Thatbook______hasaredcover_______astorybook2Theteacherwrotesomewordsontheblackboard.Thepupilscopiedallofthemdown(合并句子Thepupilscopieddown__________theteacherwroteontheblackboard3“Gettoschoolontimenextweek”mymothersaidtome(改为间接引语)Mymothertoldme_________toschoolontimethenextweek4Sheseemstobeworriednow(同义句转换)_______seemsthatshe______worriednow5Willthe29thOlympicGamesbeheldinBeijing?Couldyoutellme?(合并成含有宾语从句)______________________________________________________6Hurryup,orwe’llbelate(改为复合句)____________we___________,we’llbelate7Theboyisverystrong,andhecancarrytheheavybox(合并句子句意不变)Theboyis____________carrytheheavybox8Howmanysheeparethe

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