![历年英语高考真题与答案_第1页](http://file4.renrendoc.com/view/cce4037aea7d369f1c2396c10c4bed78/cce4037aea7d369f1c2396c10c4bed781.gif)
![历年英语高考真题与答案_第2页](http://file4.renrendoc.com/view/cce4037aea7d369f1c2396c10c4bed78/cce4037aea7d369f1c2396c10c4bed782.gif)
![历年英语高考真题与答案_第3页](http://file4.renrendoc.com/view/cce4037aea7d369f1c2396c10c4bed78/cce4037aea7d369f1c2396c10c4bed783.gif)
![历年英语高考真题与答案_第4页](http://file4.renrendoc.com/view/cce4037aea7d369f1c2396c10c4bed78/cce4037aea7d369f1c2396c10c4bed784.gif)
![历年英语高考真题与答案_第5页](http://file4.renrendoc.com/view/cce4037aea7d369f1c2396c10c4bed78/cce4037aea7d369f1c2396c10c4bed785.gif)
版权说明:本文档由用户提供并上传,收益归属内容提供方,若内容存在侵权,请进行举报或认领
文档简介
历年英语高考真题与答案历年英语高考真题与答案2020年英语高考真题与答案2021年英语高考真题与答案
真题内容:
真题:
材料选择题本大题共3小题,每题2.5分,共7.5分。阅读材料,完成以下小题。
A
Romecanbepriceyfortravelers,whichiswhymanychoosetostayinahostel(旅社).ThehostelsinRomeofferabedinadormroomforaround$25anight,andforthat,you’lloftengettostayinacentrallocation(位置)withsecurityandcomfort.
YellowHostel
IfIhadtomakejustonerecommendationforwheretostayinRome,itwouldbeYellowHostel.It’soneofthebest-ratedhostelsinthecity,andforgoodreason.It’saffordable,andit’sgotafunatmospherewithoutbeingtoonoisy.Asanaddedbonus,it’sclosetothemaintrainstation.
HostelAlessandroPalace
Ifyoulovesocialhostels,thisisthebesthostelforyouinRome.HostelAlessandroPalaceisfun.Staffmembersholdplentyofbareventsforguestslikefreeshots,barcrawlsandkaraoke.There’salsoanareaontherooftopforhangingoutwithothertravelersduringthesummer.
YouthStationHostel
Ifyou’relookingforcleanlinessandamodernhostel,looknofurtherthanYouthStation.Itoffersbeautifulfurnishingsandbeds.Thereareplentyofotherbenefits,too;itdoesn’tchargecitytax;ithasbothairconditioningandaheaterfortherooms;italsohasfreeWi-Fiineveryroom.
HotelandHostelDesArtistes
HotelandHostelDesArtistesislocatedjusta10-minutewalkfromthecentralcitystationandit’sclosetoallofthecity’smainattractions.Thestaffisfriendlyandhelpful,providingyouwithamapofthecitywhenyouarrive,andofferingadviceifyourequiresome.However,youneedtopay2eurosadayforWi-Fi.
21.Whatisprobablythemajorconcernoftravelerswhochoosetostayinahostel?
AComfort.
BSecurity.
CPrice.
DLocation.
22.Whichhotelbestsuitspeoplewhoenjoyanactivesociallife?
AYellowHostel.
BHostelAlessandroPalace.
CYouthStationHostel.
DHotelandHostelDesArtistes.
23.WhatisthedisadvantageofHotelandHostelDesArtistes?
AItgetsnoisyatnight.
BItsstaffistootalkative.
CItchargesforWi-Fi.
DIt’sinconvenientlylocated.
材料选择题本大题共4小题,每题2.5分,共10分。阅读材料,完成以下小题。
B
Byday,RobertTittertonisalawyer.Inhissparetimethoughhegoes.
onstagebesidepianistMariaRaspopova—notasamusicianbutasherpageturner.“I’mnotatrainedmusician,butI’velearnttoreadmusicsoIcanhelpMariainherperformance.〞
MrTittertonischairmanoftheOmegaEnsemblebuthasbeenthegroup’sofficialpageturnerforthepastfouryears.Hisjobistositbesidethepianistandturnthepagesofthescoresothemusiciandoesn’thavetobreaktheflowofsoundbydoingitthemselves.Hesaidhebecamejustasnervousasthoseplayinginstrumentsonstage.
“Alotofskillsareneededforthejob.Youhavetomakesureyoudon’tturntwopagesatonceandmakesureyoufindtherepeatsinthemusicwhenyouhavetogobacktotherightspot.〞MrTittertonexplained.
Beingapageturnerrequiresplentyofpractice.Somepiecesofmusiccangofor40minutesandrequireupto50pageturns,includingbackturnsforrepeatpassages.Silentonstagecommunicationiskey,andeachpianisthastheirownstyleof“nodding〞toindicateapageturnwhichtheyneedtopractisewiththeirpageturner.
Butlikeallperformances,therearemomentswhenthingsgowrong.“Iwasturningthepagetogetreadyforthenextpage,butthedraftwindfromtheturncausedthesparepagestofalloffthestand,〞MrTittertonsaid,“LuckilyIwasabletocatchthemandputthemback.〞
Mostpageturnersarepianostudentsorup-and-comingconcertpianists,althoughMsRaspopovahasonceaskedherhusbandtohelpheroutonstage.
“Myhusbandistheworstpageturner,〞shelaughed.“He’sinterestedinthemusic,feelingeverynote,andIhavetosay:‘Turn,turn!’“RobertisthebestpageturnerI’vehadinmyentirelife.〞
24.WhatshouldTittertonbeabletodotobeapageturner?
AReadmusic.
BPlaythepiano.
CSingsongs.
DFixtheinstruments.
25.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesTitterton’sjobonstage?
ABoring.
BWell-paid.
CDemanding.
DDangerous.
26.WhatdoesTittertonneedtopractise?
ACountingthepages.
BRecognizingthe“nodding〞.
CCatchingfallingobjects.
DPerforminginhisownstyle.
27.WhyisMsRaspopova’shusband“theworsepageturner〞?
AHehasverypooreyesight.
BHeignorestheaudience.
CHehasnointerestinmusic.
DHeforgetstodohisjob.
材料选择题本大题共4小题,每题2.5分,共10分。阅读材料,完成以下小题。
C
WhentheexplorersfirstsetfootuponthecontinentofNorthAmerica,theskiesandlandswerealivewithanastonishingvarietyofwildlife.NativeAmericanshadtakencareofthesepreciousnaturalresourceswisely.Unfortunately,ittooktheexplorersandthesettlerswhofollowedonlyafewdecadestodecimatealargepartoftheseresources.Millionsofwaterfowl(水禽)werekilledatthehandsofmarkethuntersandahandfulofoverlyambitioussportsmen.Millionsofacresofwetlandsweredriedtofeedandhousetheever-increasingpopulations,greatlyreducingwaterfowlhabitat(栖息地).
In1934,withthepassageoftheMigratoryBirdHuntingStampAct(Act),anincreasinglyconcernednationtookfirmactiontostopthedestructionofmigratory(迁徙的)waterfowlandthewetlandssovitaltotheirsurvival.UnderthisAct,allwaterfowlhunters16yearsofageandovermustannuallypurchaseandcarryaFederalDuckStamp.TheveryfirstFederalDuckStampwasdesignedbyJ.N.“Ding〞Darling,apoliticalcartoonistfromDesMoines,lowa,whoatthattimewasappointedbyPresidentFranklinRooseveltasDirectoroftheBureauofBiologicalSurvey.Hunterswillinglypaythestamppricetoensurethesurvivalofournaturalresources.
About98centsofeveryduckstampdollargoesdirectlyintotheMigratoryBirdConservationFundtopurchasewetlandsandwildlifehabitatforinclusionintotheNationalWildlifeRefugeSystem—afactthatensuresthislandwillbeprotectedandavailableforallgenerationstocome.Since1934,betterthanhalfabilliondollarshasgoneintothatFundtopurchasemorethan5millionacresofhabitat.LittlewondertheFederalDuckStampProgramhasbeencalledoneofthemostsuccessfulconservationprogramseverinitiated.
28.WhatwasacauseofthewaterfowlpopulationdeclineinNorthAmerica?
ALossofwetlands.
BPopularityofwatersports.
CPollutionofrivers.
DArrivalofotherwildanimals.
29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“decimate〞meaninthefirstparagraph?
AAcquire.
BExport.
CDestroy.
DDistribute.
30.WhatisadirectresultoftheActpassedin1934?
AThestamppricehasgonedown.
BThemigratorybirdshaveflownaway.
CThehuntershavestoppedhunting.
DThegovernmenthascollectedmoney.
31.Whichofthefollowingisasuitabletitleforthetext?
ATheFederalDuckStampStory
BTheNationalWildlifeRefugeSystem
CTheBenefitsofSavingWaterfowl
DTheHistoryofMigratoryBirdHunting
材料选择题本大题共4小题,每题2.5分,共10分。阅读材料,完成以下小题。
D
Popularizationhasinsomecaseschangedtheoriginalmeaningofemotional(情感的)intelligence.Manypeoplenowmisunderstandemotionalintelligenceasalmosteverythingdesirableinaperson’smakeupthatcannotbemeasuredbyanIQtest,suchascharacter,motivation,confidence,mentalstability,optimismand“peopleskills.〞Researchhasshownthatemotionalskillsmaycontributetosomeofthesequalities,butmostofthemmovefarbeyondskill-basedemotionalintelligence.
Weprefertodescribeemotionalintelligenceasaspecificsetofskillsthatcanbeusedforeithergoodorbadpurposes.Theabilitytoaccuratelyunderstandhowothersarefeelingmaybeusedbyadoctortofindhowbesttohelpherpatients,whileacheatermightuseittocontrolpotentialvictims.Beingemotionallyintelligentdoesnotnecessarilymakeoneamoralperson.
Althoughpopularbeliefsregardingemotionalintelligencerunfaraheadofwhatresearchcanreasonablysupport,theoveralleffectsofthepublicityhavebeenmorebeneficialthanharmful.Themostpositiveaspectofthispopularizationisanewandmuchneededemphasis(重视)onemotionbyemployers,educatorsandothersinterestedinpromotingsocialwell-being.Thepopularizationofemotionalintelligencehashelpedboththepublicandresearchersre-evaluatethefunctionalityofemotionsandhowtheyservepeopleadaptivelyineverydaylife.
Althoughthecontinuingpopularappealofemotionalintelligenceisdesirable,wehopethatsuchattentionwillexciteagreaterinterestinthescientificandscholarlystudyofemotion.Itisourhopethatincomingdecades,advancesinsciencewilloffernewperspectives(视角)fromwhichtostudyhowpeoplemanagetheirlives.Emotionalintelligence,withitsfocusonbothheadandheart,mayservetopointusintherightdirection.
32.Whatisacommonmisunderstandingofemotionalintelligence?
AItcanbemeasuredbyanIQtest.
BIthelpstoexerciseaperson’smind.
CItincludesasetofemotionalskills.
DItreferstoaperson’spositivequalities.
33.Whydoestheauthormention“doctor〞and“cheater〞inparagraph2?
AToexplainarule.
BToclarifyaconcept.
CTopresentafact.
DTomakeaprediction.
34.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetothepopularizationofemotionalintelligence?
AFavorable.
BIntolerant.
CDoubtful.
DUnclear.
35.Whatdoesthelastparagraphmainlytalkaboutconcerningemotionalintelligence?
AItsappealtothepublic.
BExpectationsforfuturestudies.
CItspracticalapplication.
DScientistswithnewperspectives.
简答题〔综合题〕本大题共42.5分。简容许写出文字说明、证明过程或演算步骤。
36.阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
MyhusbandandIjustspentaweekinParis.36Sothefirstthingwedidwasrentafantasticallyexpensivesixth-floorapartmentthesizeofacupboard.Itwassotinythatwehadtoleaveoursuitcasesinthehallway.
Theplacewasn’tentirelyauthentic,though.UnlikeanormalParisianapartment,theplumbing(水管)worked.37Ourbuildingevenhadatinyliftwithafemalevoicethatsaid,“Ouverturedesportes,〞inperfectFrench.ThatistheonlyFrenchphraseImastered,andit’sashameIdon’thavemuchuseforit.
Parisiansaredifferentfromyouandme.Theyneverlooklazyoruntidy.Assomeonenotedinthispaperacoupleofweeksago,theyeatgreatfoodandnevergainweight.38Frenchstrawberriesdonottastelikecardboard.Instead,theyexplodeinyourmouthlikelittleflavorbombs.
39OnourfirstmorninginParis,Iwentaroundthecornertothefoodmarkettopickupsomegroceries.Iboughtahandfulofperfectlyripesmallstrawberriesandalittlesweetmelon.MyhusbandandIagreedtheywerethebestfruitwehadevereaten.Buttheycost$18!
InFrance,qualityoflifeismuchmoreimportantthanefficiency(效率).
Youcantellthisbycaféslife.Frenchcafésarealwayscrowded.40Whendothesepeoplework?TheFrenchtaketheir35-hourworkweekseriously—soseriouslythatsomelaborunionsrecentlystruckadealwithagroupofcompanieslimitingthenumberofhoursthatindependentcontractorscanbeoncall.
A.Notallthecustomersaretourists.
B.ThequalityoflifeinFranceisequallyexcellent.
C.Therewasanicekitchenandacomfortablebed.
D.Theamazingfoodismainlyconsumedbylocalfarmers.
E.That’snottheonlyreasontheFrencheatlessthanwedo.
F.Ouraimwastoseeifwecouldlive,insomeway,likerealParisians.
G.Thefoodissodeliciousthatyoudon’tneedmuchofittomakeyouhappy.
41.阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项。
Mylifeasatax-payingemployedpersonbeganinmiddleschool,when,forthreewholedays,Iworkedinabakingfactory.
MybestfriendBetsy’sfatherwasamanageratHoughBakeries,which,atEastertime,41littlebunny(兔子)cakesforallits42throughoutCleveland.Ithappenedthattheplantdowntownneededeightkidsfor43helpduringourspringbreak,forwhichIhadno44beyondlisteningtomyfavoriterecords.I’d45minimumwage.I’dseehowafactory46.MyparentsthoughtallofthiswasagrandideaandcalledBetsy’sdadwiththeir47.
Our48inthefactoryweresimple:Placecakesonamovingbelt.Attachicing(糖霜)ears.Applyicingeyesandnose.49bunnyfromthebelt.Thiswas50thanitsounds.51abitandthecakespileup.AsItoldmyparentsatdinnerthatfirstnight,itwasallalittlemorehigh-pressurethanI’d52.
Dad53.Thesonofagrocer,he’dspentthesummersofhischildhood54foodinBenardsville,NewJersey.Thiswasthesortofworkthatmadeyou55thedollarsyouearnedandrespectthosewhodidthework,hetoldme.
41.A.soldB.orderedC.madeD.reserved
42.A.storesB.familiesC.schoolsD.citizens
43.A.generousB.financialC.technicalD.temporary
44.A.plansB.problemsC.excusesD.hobbies
45.A.offerB.earnC.setD.suggest
46.A.workedB.closedC.developedD.survived
47.A.ambitionB.permissionC.experienceD.invitation
48.A.joysB.ideasC.rolesD.choices
49.A.SaveB.KeepC.StopD.Remove
50.A.harderB.betterC.longerD.cheaper
51.A.CalmdownB.SlowdownC.StayonD.Moveon
52.A.indicatedB.witnessedC.expectedD.remembered
53.A.criedB.smiledC.hesitatedD.refused
54.A.tastingB.findingC.sharingD.delivering
55.A.withdrawB.donateC.receiveD.appreciate
56.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
GoingtoMountHuangshanremindsmeofthepopularBeatles’song“TheLongandWindingRoad〞.56issobreathtakingabouttheexperienceistheout-of-this-worldscenes.Therollingseaofcloudsyouseeonceyouareatthetopwillremindyouhowtinywe57(human)are.
Thehotspringatthefootofthemountainissomethingyoumusttryaftertheclimb.Itwill58(undoubted)helpyougetrefreshed!Theamazingthingaboutthespringisthatthecolderthetemperaturegets,the59(hot)thespring!Strange,isn’tit?Butthat’shownatureis—alwaysleavingus60(astonish).
Whatcomesnextistheendlessseriesofsteps.Youcan’thelpwonderinghowhardit61(be)forthepeoplethentoputallthoserocksintoplace.Thoughitistheonlyunnaturalthingonyourwayupthemountain,stillithighlightsthewholeadventure62offersaplacewhereyoucansitdowntorestyour63(ache)legs.
Asthesonggoes,thislongandwindingroad“willneverdisappear〞,anditwillalwaysstickinthevisitor’smemory.Itsuredoesin64(I).Whileyou’reinChina,MountHuangshanis65musttovisit!
书面表达本大题共15分。
66.你校英文报Youth正在庆祝创刊十周年。请你写一篇短文投稿,内容包括:
1.读报的经受;
2.宠爱的栏目;
3.期望和祝愿。
留意:
1.写作词数应为80左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
书面表达本大题共25分。
67.阅读下面材料,依据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完好的短文。
AMOTHER’SDAYSURPRISE
ThetwinswerefilledwithexcitementastheythoughtofthesurprisetheywereplanningforMother’sDay.HowpleasedandproudMotherwouldbewhentheybroughtherbreakfastinbed.TheyplannedtomakeFrenchtoastandchickenporridge.Theyhadwatchedtheirmotherinthekitchen.Therewasnothingtoit.JennaandJeffknewexactlywhattodo.
Thebigdaycameatlast.Thealarmrangat6a.m.Thepairwentdownthestairsquietlytothekitchen.Theydecidedtoboilt
温馨提示
- 1. 本站所有资源如无特殊说明,都需要本地电脑安装OFFICE2007和PDF阅读器。图纸软件为CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.压缩文件请下载最新的WinRAR软件解压。
- 2. 本站的文档不包含任何第三方提供的附件图纸等,如果需要附件,请联系上传者。文件的所有权益归上传用户所有。
- 3. 本站RAR压缩包中若带图纸,网页内容里面会有图纸预览,若没有图纸预览就没有图纸。
- 4. 未经权益所有人同意不得将文件中的内容挪作商业或盈利用途。
- 5. 人人文库网仅提供信息存储空间,仅对用户上传内容的表现方式做保护处理,对用户上传分享的文档内容本身不做任何修改或编辑,并不能对任何下载内容负责。
- 6. 下载文件中如有侵权或不适当内容,请与我们联系,我们立即纠正。
- 7. 本站不保证下载资源的准确性、安全性和完整性, 同时也不承担用户因使用这些下载资源对自己和他人造成任何形式的伤害或损失。
最新文档
- 2025年中国墙布行业市场集中度、企业竞争格局分析报告-智研咨询发布
- 2025年01月上半年铜川市事业单位公开招聘带编入伍高校毕业生(3人)笔试历年典型考题(历年真题考点)解题思路附带答案详解
- 《轻化工程基础》课件
- 大学生创新创业教程(慕课版 双色版 第3版) 课件汇 卢晓慧 第1-5章 创新与创新能力 - 创业机会发掘与团队组建
- 《社会行为说课》课件
- 《etf基金如何套利》课件
- 2025至2031年中国喷油器锻件行业投资前景及策略咨询研究报告
- 《季风环流》课件
- 2025至2030年中国铝喷塑封头数据监测研究报告
- 《风险收益原理》课件
- 2025年中华工商时报社事业单位招聘12人历年高频重点模拟试卷提升(共500题附带答案详解)
- 安全生产事故调查与案例分析(第3版)课件 吕淑然 第1-4章 绪论-应急预案编制与应急管理
- Starter Unit 1 Hello!说课稿2024-2025学年人教版英语七年级上册
- 2025年初中语文:春晚观后感三篇
- Unit 7 第3课时 Section A (Grammar Focus -4c)(导学案)-【上好课】2022-2023学年八年级英语下册同步备课系列(人教新目标Go For It!)
- 《教育强国建设规划纲要(2024-2035年)》解读讲座
- 2024-2025学年广东省深圳市宝安区高一(上)期末数学试卷(含答案)
- 《基于新课程标准的初中数学课堂教学评价研究》
- 省级产业园区基础设施项目可行性研究报告
- 2025年中国东方航空招聘笔试参考题库含答案解析
- 《微生物燃料电池MF》课件
评论
0/150
提交评论