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2022年河南省周口市大学英语6级大学英语六级真题(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(20题)1.
______,______,and______aresomefactorsthatleadparentstopursueacompetitiveapproachtochildrearing.
2.
Researcher'sstudiesindicatedthatthecoupleswhoownedapetcan______.
3.
Theauthorwasquiteproudof______thatmorningofinterview.
4.
WhatlargelygivesrisetoGoogle's"goodness"?
A.AdamSmith'seconomictheories.
B.Googleaimsatbenefitingthesociety.
C.AusefulserviceGoogleprovides.
D.Googlemakesprofitsforitself.
5.
AftertheresignationofIndonesianPresidentin1998,IndonesianChineseresidentssenttheirchildrentoschooloffering______inthebeliefthat"ChinesechildrenshouldlearnChinese".
6.Directions:Inthispart,youwillhave15minutestogooverthepassagequicklyandanswerthequestionsonAnswerSheet1.
Forquestions1—4,mark
Y(forYES)ifthestatementagreeswiththeinformationgiveninthepassage;
N(forNO)ifthestatementcontradictstheinformationgiveninthepassage;
NG(forNOTGIVEN)iftheinformationisnotgiveninthepassage.
Forquestions5—10,completethesentenceswiththeinformationgiveninthepassage.
GENETICALLYMODIFIEDFOODS
Aregeneticallymodifiedcropsanenvironmentaldreamcome-trueoradisasterinthemaking?Scientistsarelookingforanswers.
Theworldseemsincreasinglydividedintothosewhofavorgeneticallymodified(GM)foodsandthosewhofearthem.Advocatesassertthatgrowinggeneticallyalteredcropscanbekindertotheenvironmentandthateatingfoodsfromthoseplantsisperfectlysafe.And,theysay,geneticengineeringwhichcaninduceplantstogrowinpoorsoilsortoproducemorenutritiousfoodswillsoonbecomeanessentialtoolforhelpingtofeedtheworld'sburgeoningpopulation.SkepticscontendthatGMcropscouldposeuniqueriskstotheenvironmentandtohealthriskstootroublingtoacceptplacidly.Takingthatview,manyEuropeancountriesarerestrictingtheplantingandimportationofGMagriculturalproducts.Muchofthedebatehingesonperceptionsofsafety.Butwhatexactlydoesrecentscientificresearchsayaboutthehazards?Theanswers,toooftenlostinreportsonthecontroversy,areservedupinthepagesthatfollow.
TwoyearsagoinEdinburgh,Scotlandeco-vandalsstormedafield,crushingcanolaplants.LastyearinMaine,midnightraidershackeddownmorethan3,000experimentalpoplartrees.AndinSanDiego,protesterssmashedsorghumandsprayedpaintovergreenhousewalls.
Thisfar-flungoutragetookaimatgeneticallymodifiedcrops.Buttheprotestsbackfired:allthedestroyedplantswereconventionallybred.Ineachcase,activistsmistookordinaryplantsforGMvarieties.
It'seasytounderstandwhy.Inaway,GMcrops—nowonsome109millionacresoffarmlandworldwide—areinvisible.Youcan'tsee,tasteortouchageneinsertedintoaplantorsenseitseffectsontheenvironment.Youcan'ttell,justbylooking,whetherpollencontainingaforeigngenecanpoisonbutterfliesorfertilizeplantsmilesaway.Thatinvisibilityispreciselywhatworriespeople.How,exactly,willGMcropsaffecttheenvironment-andwhenwillwenotice?
AdvocatesofGM,ortransgenic,cropssaytheplantswillbenefittheenvironmentbyrequiringfewertoxicpesticidesthanconventionalcrops.Butcriticsfearthepotentialrisksandwonderhowbigthebenefitsreallyare."Wehavesomanyquestionsabouttheseplants,"remarksGuentherStotzky,asoilmicrobiologistatNewYorkUniversity."There'salotwedon'tknowandneedtofindout."
AsGMcropsmultiplyinthelandscape,unprecedentednumbersofresearchershavestartedfanningintothefieldstogetthemissinginformation.Someoftheirrecentfindingsarcreassuring;otherssuggestaneedforvigilance.
FewerPoisonsintheSoil?
EveryyearU.S.growersshowercropswithanestimated971millionpoundsofpesticides,mostlytokillinsects,weedsandfungi.Butpesticideresidueslingeroncropsandthesurroundingsoil,leachingintogroundwater,runningintostreamsandgettinggobbledupbywildlife.Theconstantchemicaltrickleisanoldworryforenvironmentalists.
Inthemid-1990sagribusinessesbeganadvertisingGMseedsthatpromisedtoreduceafarmer'suseoftoxicpesticides.TodaymostGMcrops—main
A.YB.NC.NG
7.CholesterolandHeartDisease
Doyouknowyourcholesterol(胆固醇)level?Manypeopledon't.Ahighlevelofcholesterolinthebloodisanimportantriskfactorforheartdisease.
Somepeoplesaythatthedangerofheartdiseaseisexaggerated.However,heartdiseaseisamaincauseofdeathindevelopedcountries.EveryyearmorethanonemillionAmericanshaveheartattacks,andhalfofthemdie.Peoplewithheartdiseasesufferchestpair/sthatmakesimpleactivities,suchawalking,shaving,ortakingashower,difficult.
Researchhasproventhatcholesterollevelsareconnectedwithheartdisease.OneprojectinMassachusettshasstudiedthesamegroupofmenandwomensince1948.Theresearchershavefoundthatthepeoplewhohavehighlevelsofcholesterolhavemoreheartattacks.
Anaturalsubstanceintheblood,cholesterolcomesfromtheliver.Theamountofcholesterolisaffectedbydietandbyphysicalqualitiesweinheritfromourparents.Onekindofcholesterolsticksfattothewallsofarteries,makingthemsmallerandfinallyblockingthem.Itproducesaconditioncalled"hardeningofthearteries,"whichcausesheartattacks.Withtinycameras,doctorscanseebloodcirculatingthroughtheheartvalves.Angiograms(血管造影照片)arex-raysoftheheartarteries.Theyshowfatdepositsandblockagescausedbyhighcholesterol.
Heartdiseasebeginsinchildrenasyoungas3yearsold.Itoccursearlierinboysthaningirls.Nearlyhalfofteenagershavesomefatdepositsontheirarterywails.Heartdiseasedevelopsfasterifwehavehighcholesterollevelsandalsosmoke.
Whatisasafelevelofcholesterol?Adultshaveahighriskofheartattackiftheircholesterollevelisabove240milligramsperdeciliter(1/10公升)ofblood.Below200isbetter.IntheMassachusettsstudy,noonewithacholesterollevelbelow150haseverhadaheartattack.However,abouthalfofAmericanadultshavecholesterollevelsabove200.
Tolowerourcholesterollevel,wemustchangeoureatinghabits.Anythingthatcomesfromananimalishighinfatandhighincholesterol.TheAmericanHeartAssociationNationalCholesterolEducationProgramsaysthatfatshouldbenomorethan30percentofourdiet.Bloodcholesterollevelsstarttofallafter2to3weeksoffollowingalow-cholesterol,low-fatdiet.Dietarychangesalonecanresultina10percentreductionoftheaverageperson'scholesterollevel.Aerobicexercisehelps,too.Arteryblockagecanbereducedbyasmuchas40percentthroughchangesindietandamountofexercise.
Wemusteducateeveryone,includingchildreninelementaryschools.Wemustteachthemresponsibilityfortheirhealththroughclassesinnutritionandaerobicexercise.Forexample,thesmartsnackisfruit.Childrenmustbeservedfruitintheschoolcafeteria,alongwithlow-fatmeals.Schoolsmustsendrecipeshomewiththechildren.Parentsmustincludechildreninplanningandpreparingmealsandshoppingforfood.
Adults,includingpersonsovertheageofsixtyfive,canlowertheircholesterolby30or40percent.Itisnevertoolatetochange.Onemanbeganhishealthprogramwhenhewasseventy-three.Bythetimehewasseventy-seven,hehadloweredhisarterialblockagefrom50percentto13percentandhischolesterolfrom320to145withoutdrugs.Hewentonavegetariandietwithonly10percentfat,plusprogramstoreducestressandgetmoreexercise.
Alow-cholesteroldietthatcutsoutmostanimalproductsandhigh-fatvegetablesmaybeunfamiliartopeople.TheHeartAssociationsaystousenoaddedfatofanykind.Don'tfryfoodinoil.Cookitinwater,vinegar,orvegetablewater.Learnaboutgrainsandvegetables.Avoideggyolks(theyellowpartoftheegg).Eatpotatoes,beans,low-fatvegetables,andfruit.Peopleoftencomp
A.YB.NC.NG
8.
Thosewhoareactivelyreligiousareprobably______.
9.
TheSouthKoreangovernmentisinvestingbillionsofdollarseachyearondomesticrobotsaimedatalteringeverydaylife.
A.YB.NC.NG
10.
Ajournalistsucceedsmoreeasilythanastockbroker.
A.YB.NC.NG
11.
Boyshaveahigherriskofdevelopingheartdiseasethangirls.
A.YB.NC.NG
12.
Fruits,suchaswatermelon,redgrapefruit,andguava,arenowexcitingtheinterestofresearchersbecause______.
13.
"Wardoff"(Line1,Para5)canbebestreplacedby______.
14.
Oftenassociatedwithcrudeoil,naturalgasisprincipallymadeupof__________________andotherhydrocarbongases.
15.
AccordingtoNadine'scalculation,shecanpayoffallherdebtwhensheis______ifshecangetasalaryof$120,000ayearfightoutoflawschool.
16.
Thepurposeoftheauthor'sinvestigationistostudy______.
A.whypeopletryhardtoseizeluck
B.whypeopleworshipgodssinceancienttime
C.whysomepeoplearealwaysluckyandothersaren't
D.whypeoplearefeelingluckywhileworshipinggods
17.
Besidestheeminentcontributions,atorchbearerischosenforpesonifyingof______ofaparticularOlympics.
18.
Thebasicprinciplesappliedtonatural-gasvehiclesarequitedifferentfromthoseappliedtogasoline-poweredvehicles.
A.YB.NC.NG
19.Fromthequizresearchersfindthatmostpeoplearequiteconfidentabouttheirfeelingsinthe______.
20.
SigmundFreudlivedmostofhislifeinVienna,______,butheendedhisdaysin______.
二、3.ListeningComprehension(20题)21.(24)
A.19months.B.3years.C.4years.D.17months.
22.SectionA
Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear8shortconversationsand2longconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,oneormorequestionswillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD,anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.
听力原文:M:Pleasetakeaseat,andwecanhavealittlerestbeforetheluggageissenttoyourroom.Howwasyourjourney?
W:Nottoobad.Theflightwasquitesmooth,butwe'veflownforsome16hours.
Q:Whereistheconversationmostlikelytakingplace?
(12)
A.Atahotel.B.Atatheatre.C.Atacinema.D.Atanairport.
23.听力原文:M:Let'sseeifthebasketballgamehasstartedyet.
W:Started?Itmustbeclearwho'swinningbynow.
Q:Whatdoesthewomanmean?
(13)
A.Theyhadbetterseewhoisnotwinning.
B.Thesameteamalwayswins.
C.Thegamebegansometimeago.
D.Nowitisagoodtimetostartplaying.
24.(34)
A.2B.3C.4D.5
25.听力原文:W:Themapshowsthatthisstreetgoesdowntown.
M:Yes,butwhatwewanttoknowishowtogettothepark.
Q:Whatdoesthemanwanttoknow?
(18)
A.Wherethedowntownareais.
B.Howtoparkhiscar.
C.Wheretoparkhiscar.
D.Thelocationofthepark.
26.(31)
A.280poundspersquareinch.
B.40.7poundspersquareinch.
C.47poundspersquareinch.
D.14.7poundspersquareinch.
27.(32)
A.Howthesurvivalskillsoftheearlypeopleinfluencedtheirdiets.
B.Thisneedtolearnhowtosavemoney;
C.Theincreasinglycomplexrelationshipbetweenvaluesandtheuseofmoney.
D.Thedifficultyoftradinglargerandlargeramountsofgood.
28.(22)
A.Tohelphimexplaintheinformationtohisroommate.
B.Tohelphimwriteapaper.
C.Toprepareforatest.
D.Totellherifnotesareaccurate.
29.听力原文:CannesFilmFestival,themostprestigiousmotion-picturefestivalintheworld,isheldeachMayinthecityofCannes,insoutheastFrance.TheCannesFilmFestivalwasconceivedattheendof1938.DuetoWorldWarⅡ,however,thefirstCannesFilmFestivalwasnothelduntil1946.Internationalismandpostwaroptimismcharacterizedthefirstfestival,asorganizersplacedlessemphasisoncompetitionthanonmutualcreativestimulationbetweennationalproductions.Inlateryearstheselectionofentriesforprizesreflectedmorecommercialinterestsandthefestivalsoonacquireditscurrentreputationasafashionableprofessionalevent,moreconcernedwithadvancingthefilmindustrythantheartoffilm.FrenchdirectorFrancoisTruffautaddressedthisissuein1956andpredicteditscommercialdeath.Thefestivalsurvived,however,andin1959,Truffauthimselfwasawardedtheprizeforbestscreenplayforoneofhisfilms.
Despiteitsever-presentfinancialinterests,theCannesFilmFestivalremainsanessentialaffairforinternationalcinema.In1955theorganizingcommitteeatCannesintroducedtheGoldenPalmAward(inEnglish)forbestfilmofthefestival,nowregardedasoneofthefilmindustry'smostdistinguishedprizes.PastrecipientsoftheawardincludeTaxiDriver(1976),byAmericandirectorMartinScorsese;andThePiano(1993),byNewZealanddirectorJaneCampion.
(30)
A.In1938.B.In1946.C.In1955.D.DuringWorldWarⅡ.
30.(28)
A.Bytenmonths.
B.Whenoneyearold.
C.Whentwoyearsold.
D.Atbirth.
31.听力原文:Thediamondisconsideredthemostfamous,elegantandvaluablejewelintheworld.Itisthehardestsubstancefoundinnature.Itshardnessandhighdispersionoflightmakeitusefulforindustrialapplicationsandjewelry.
Diamondsweremadeasaresultofgreatvolcanicheatandpressure.Avolcanoisamountainwithaholeinthetop.Whenavolcanoisveryactiveitsometimesexplodesandcausesgreatdamage.
Diamondswerepushedtowardsthesurfaceoftheearth-millionsofyearsago-byanumberofgreatvolcanicexplosions.Itisinthenarrowvolcanicpipesthatdiamondsarefound.Theyarealsofoundamongthesandandstonesofcertainriverbeds,andinafewplacesonthefloorofthesea,fortheywerewasheddownthemountainsidesbytherain.
Diamondsareveryrare.Therearenotmanydiamondpipesordiamond-producingriversintheworld.Duringthelastcentury,adventurersfromEuropewenttoBrazil,becausetheyhadheardthattherewerediamondsintheRiverAmazon.[34]Mostoftheseearlydiamondminersdiedofillnessorwerelostforeverinthegreatforests.
TheearliestknowndiamondswerefoundinIndiamanycenturiesago.ThemostrecentandexcitingdiscoverieshavebeenmadeinEasternRussia.Butmostoftheworld'sdiamondsnowcomefromtheCongo,fromTanzania-whichhasthelargestdiamondmineintheworld-andfromSouthAfrica.
(33)
A.Theycanbeeasilydamaged.
B.Theyareformedwithgreatvolcanicheatandpressure.
C.Theyarebroughtuptothesurfacebyearthquakes.
D.Theycanbefoundeverywhere.
32.
【B8】
33.(39)
34.(36)
A.TohonorSwissheroeswhodiedinthewar.
B.ToshowSwitzerlandwasneutral.
C.TopaytributetoSwitzerland.
D.ToshowgratitudetotheSwissgovernmentforitsfinancialsupport.
35.(44)
36.听力原文:W:I'mthinkingaboutdroppingmyswimmingclass,I'mjustnotcatchingon.
M:Holdontoit,IdidandIlearnedhowtoswimeventually.
Q:Whatcanbeinferredabouttheman?
(16)
A.Hewantstoquittheclasstoo.
B.Heknowsnothingaboutswimming.
C.Hemadegreateffortsinlearningtoswim.
D.Heteachesswimming.
37.(14)
A.Themanwillnotneedthetaperecordertonight.
B.Themanneedstousethetaperecorderthisevening.
C.Thewomancanreturnthetaperecordertomorrow.
D.Thewomanissorryforlosingthetaperecorder.
38.听力原文:W:IheardyoujustgotbackfromaweekendtriptoSantaFe.Ihavebeenthinkingofgoingthere.Howdidyoulikeit?
M:SantaFeisoneofthenicesttownsIhavebeentointheU.S.Ihadnoideatherewassomuchtoseethere!AndIlovethesouthwesternlook.AllthebuildingsarebuilttoresembletheadobearchitectureofthePuebloIndians.
W:Wow,thatsoundsbeautiful!Didyougetachancetomeetsomeofthelocalswhileyouwerethere?
M:Yeah,IwenttotheIndianmarketintowntoshopforsomeartsandcrafts.WhileIwasthere,Imetafascinatingoldwomanfromapueblojustoutsidethecity.Shewassellingbeautifulstonejewelrywhichshehadcarvedherself.Shereallywasanamazingartist.Wetalkedforoveranhour,andshetoldmeallaboutherlifeonthereservation.
W:WeretheremanyIndianpeopleinSantaFe?
M:TherearealotofnativeAmericanpeopleinNewMexico,especiallyinSantaFe.MostofthepeopleatthemarketwereIndian,andtheyrepresentedseveraldifferenttribesfromalloverthestate:PuebloIndians,Zuni,Ute,Apache,andevensomeNavajoandHopifromArizona.IalsodrovetotheTaosPueblo,whichisaboutanhournorthofSantaFe.DidyouknowthatTaosisoneoftheoldesttownsinAmerica?ThePueblohasbeencontinuouslyinhabitedforalmostathousandyears.
W:IhadnoideathattherewereanytownsthatoldintheU.S.
(23)
A.It'snexttoPueblo.
B.It'sinthesouthwestoftheU.S.
C.It'sacityofIndia.
D.It'soutsidethecityPueblo.
39.听力原文:M:IdowishMikecouldputonanewalbum.Hehassungthatsongthousandsoftimeswithinthesetwoyears.
W:Atleast.Itusedtobemymostfavoritesongbefore!hadtohearitsooften.
Q:WhatdidthetwospeakerssayaboutMike'salbum?
(18)
A.It'stheirmostfavoritealbum.
B.Bothofthemarealreadyfedupwithit.
C.They'regladhehassungitthousandsoftimes.
D.Theycouldlistentoitanotherthousandsoftimes.
40.听力原文:M:Ihearyou'retakingapaintingclass.Ididn'tknowyouwereanartist.
W:Oh,I'mnot.ButI'veneverhadanartcoursebefore,soIdecidedtotaketheplungenow.
Q:Whatdoesthewomansayshehasdone?
(13)
A.Shehasavoidedtalkingtoartists.
B.Shehasmadethedecisiontostudyart.
C.Shehastakenapaintingtoherartclass.
D.Shehasmadethepunchfortheartist'spary.
三、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(20题)41.Accordingtothepassage,Alzheimer'sdiseaseisthemaincauseoftheelderlypeople's______.
42.
【C3】______
43.Theword"demographic"(Line4,Para.1)means______.
A.statisticsofhuman
B.surroundingsstudy
C.accumulationofhuman
D.developmentofhuman
44.
Accordingtothetext,onefactorthatcausesunemploymentandearningsfigurestoover-predicttheamountofeconomichardshipisthe______.
A.recurrenceofperiodsofunemploymentforagroupoflowwageworkers
B.factthatunemploymentcountsdonotincludethosewhoworkforlowwages
C.establishmenterasystemofrecordkeepingthatmakesitpossibletocompilepovertystatistics
D.prevalence,amonglowwageworkersandtheunemployed,ofmembersoffamiliesinwhichothersareemployed
45.
Anauctioncataloguegivesbuyers______.
A.thecurrentmarketvaluesoftilegoods
B.detailsofthegoodstobegold
C.theorderinwhichgoodsaretobesold
D.freeadmissiontotheauctionsale
46.SectionB
Directions:Thereare2passagesinthissection.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Youshoulddecideonthebestchoice.
Thescientificestablishmentisplayingakeyroleinresearchanddevelopmentofgeneticengineeringbiotechnologyandinactivelydefendingtheindustryunderthebannerof"soundscience'and"scientificprogress".Scientificadvicetothegovernmentisheavilybiasedinfavoroftheindustry.LordSainsbury,currentMinisterforScience,wasformerchairmanoftheSainsburyfamily'ssupermarketchain,closelyinvolvedwiththedevelopmentofGEfoods.Anotherprominentscientist,DerekBurke,advisortotheParliamentaryCommitteeonScienceandTechnologyandformerchairoftheAdvisoryCommitteeonNovelFoodProducts,wasakeyparticipant,intheUKGovernment'sTechnologyForesightexercises,andinafollow-upgroupthatdeterminedthepro-biotechfundingpolicyoftheBBSRC.DerekBurkeisanoutspokenandstaunchdefenderoftheindustry.ThepublicarebeinginformeduncriticallybyscientistslikeBurkeandothers,consciouslyorunconsciouslyservingcommercialinterests,andlegitimateconcernsaboutsafetyarecaricaturedasirrationalfeararisingoutofignorance.
Thecredibilityofscienceandscientistshasbeensteadilydiminishingovertheyearsassciencehasbecomemoreandmoreabsorbedintothecommercialsector.Scienceeducationateverylevelisbeingsubvertedtocorporateaims:itschiefpurposeistoprovideskilledbutuncriticalworkersforindustry.TheUKGovernmenthasevenrunacompetitionforsciencestudentsonhowtocommerciallyexploitscientificresearch.Therehasbeennomajoropendebateongeneticengineeringwithinacademicinstitutionsthathasbeenorganizedbytheacademicstaff.Withveryfewexceptions,studentsarenotencouragedtoaskquestionsabouttheethicsorthehazardsofgeneticengineeringoneithersideoftheAtlantic.
Scientificevidenceofactualandpotentialhazards,whichhasbeensteadilybuildingupoverthepasttenyears,isbeingignoredanddismissed.Moreseriously,independentscientistsreportingfindingsdamagingtotheindustryaregaggedandvictimized.WithintheUK,Dr.ArpadPusztai,seniorscientistofthepublicly-fundedRowlettInstitute,andhiscollaboratorswereawardeda1.6millionpoundgranttocarryoutsystematicsafetytestingofGEfood.TheyfoundthattheGEpotatolinestestedweretoxictoyoungrats,andPusztaiinformedthepublicinabriefinterviewwhichwaspartofaTVdocumentary.Afewdayslater,hewasremovedfromhisjob,deniedaccesstohisdata,andforbiddentospeakonthesubject.
Thesuppressionofscientificfindingsisnothingnew;ithasbeenhappeningmoreandmorewithinthepastdecade.Sincethe1970s,scientificfraudhasbeenincreasing,ashastheproportionofpeer-reviewedscientificpapersretracted.Wehavemovedfarawayfromthetraditionalidealsofscienceassciencelosesinnocenceandindependence.
Towardstherolethescientificestablishmentisplayingtheauthor'sattitudeisthatof______.
A.criticismB.approvalC.toleranceD.apprehension
47.InKorea,surgeonsestimatethatatleastonein10adultshavereceivedsomeform.ofsurgicalupgrade.Itwasn'ttoomanygenerationsagothatSouthKoreankidshadnocontrolovertheirlooks.Theirhair,forexample,wasconsideredagiftfromtheirparents—nevertobecut,Buttoday,kidsdropintotheplasticsurgeon'sofficeafterschool,andwhentheygethometheirfolkscanbarelyrecognizethem.
Havingbiggereyesiseverygirl'sdream,anditcannowberealizedthroughasimple$$00operation,inwhichasmallincisionorsutureismadeabovetheeyestocreateanartificialdoubledid.Teenagersasyoungas14aredoingit,andeyejobshavebecomeafavoritehighschoolgraduationgiftfromproudparents.
Clinicsarebusiestduringwintervacations,whenhighschoolseniorsarepreparingthemselvesforcollegeorforenteringtheworkplace.Themajoritycomefortheeyelids,butnosejobsarealsobecomingpopularamongteens."Teenagersareplasticsurgeryexperts,"marvelsDr.LeeMinKu,aSeoulsurgeonwhosepatientsaremostlyintheirteensor20s."Theytellthedoctor,usingscientificwords,whichsurgerymethodstouse."Butdespitethemedicalknowledgetheybringtotheclinics,manyteensstillshowtheirage."Theyenduphandingyouamagazine,"saysLee,"andaskingforT.V.starKimNamJu'seyes."
ParkSangMi'sparentswereagainstplasticsurgeryuntilheroldersistercamehomeonedaywithbiggereyes.Parkfollowedsuitlastyear,herparentsapproved,andshetookapart-timejobatBaskinRobbinstohelpthemfootthebill."NowIknownobodywilllaughatmeforbeingugly,"Parksaysgratefully.Herboyfriendknowshereyelidsarealtered,sheadds,butheabsolutelylovesthem.Park,now20,doesn'thaveplanstoreturntotheclinicimmediately,butwantsliposuctionperformedonherthighstomakeherlegslookthinner.Meanwhile,she'dconsideringherfriends'advicetotrashheroldphotographs.
SouthKoreaisevenmorecompetitivethanitisconservative.Andwithsomanyyoungpeoplehavingthemselvesremade,parentsareafraidtheirchildrenwillfallbehind,notjustacademicallybutaesthetically."Parentsmaketheirkidsgetplasticsurgery,"saysDr.ShimHyungBo,aplasticsurgeonpracticinginSeoul,"justliketheymakethemstudy.Theyrealizelooksareimportantforsuccess."Whichmeansthatintoday'sKorea,gettingyoureyesdonecanbeeasierthangettingthekeystodad'scar.
Thebesttitleforthispassagewouldbe______.
A.TheBoomingBeautyIndustryinKorea
B.The"BeautyCraze"inKorea
C.AnInterviewwithaplasticSurgerySpecialist
D.TheCostsofPlasticSurgeryinKorea
48.
【C6】
49.TheearlystagesofTheTennesseeBunCompanyweresodifficultthatHarringtoncouldn'tevenaffordto______.
50.
Thepassagemainlytalksabout______.
A.Braindiseaseanditstreatment
B.scientificinsightintobraindiseaseandwrongideasaboutmedicine
C.howtomakepeoplebesmarter
D.thescientificbreakthroughinbraindamagetreatment
51.
McDonaldallowedHarringtontosupplyPepperidgeFarmbecauseitcould______.
52.SectionB
Directions:Thereare2passagesinthissection.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Youshoulddecideonthebestchoice.
Talktoanyparentofastudentwhotookanadventurousgapyear(ayearbetweenschoolanduniversitywhensomestudentsearnmoney,travel,etc.)andamistylookwillcomeintotheireyes.Therearesomedisastersandeventhemostmotivated,organisedgapstudentdoesrequirefamilyback-up,financial,emotionalandphysical.Theparentalmistinessisnotjustaboutthebrilliantexperiencethathasmaturedtheiroffspring;itisvicariousliving.Weallwishpre-universitygapyearshadbeenthefashioninourday.Wecanseehowmuchtougherourkidsbecome:howmuchmorepreparedtobenefitfromuniversityortodecidepositivelythattheyaregoingtodosomethingotherthanadegree.
Gapyearsarefashionable,asisreflectedinthehugegrowthinthenumberofcharitiesandprivatecompaniesofferingthem.PicturesofPrinceWilliamtoilinginChilehavehelped,butthetrendhasbeengatheringsteamforadecade.Therangeofgappackagesstartswithbackpacking,andincludesworkingwithcharities,buildinghospitalsandschoolsand,verycommonly,workingasalanguageassistant,teachingEnglish.
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