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2022年吉林省松原市普通高校对口单招英语摸底卷(含答案)
一、单选题(20题)1.Mymother()thePartyfortwentyyears.A.hasjoinedB.joinedinC.hasbeeninD.joined
2.Wecanbuygrapesina().A.bakeryB.drugstoreC.bookstoreD.grocery
3.Whenhegottothestation,thetrain________.A.wasleftB.hadleftC.hasleftD.wouldleft
4.Allthefactors(),wedecidedtoofferthejobtoLiWei,amanofrichexperience.A.considered
B.beingconsidered
C.considering
D.havingconsidered
5.---WhydidAngelatakepartinthecontest?---Becauseoneof()wasfaint.A.thecontestants
B.thecontestant
C.thecontest
D.thecontests
6.---Listen!Who()intheroom?---Let’sgoandsee.A.iscryingB.cryingC.cryD.cries
7.Notonly______studywell,butalsoheisalwaysreadytohelpothers.A.hedoesB.hedidC.doesheD.didhe
8.Therewasa()talkbetweenthetwoteamslastweek.A.friendB.friendlyC.friendshipD.really
9.Theteenagershad________goodtimeinthesummercampintheirsisterschool.A.aB.anC.theD./
10.Ilikethisroom.You()seethemountainsfromthewindow.A.canB.shouldC.mustD.need
11.—ShallI()theraincoat?—Nohurry.Leaveit()itis.Itlookslikerain.A.puton;there
B.puton;where
C.putaway;intheplace
D.putaway;where
12.Everychildlooksforwardto()lotsofpresentsonChristmasEve.A.getB.getsC.gettingD.got
13.()Mid-AutumnFestivaliscomingnear.A./B.TheC.AD.An
14.Alexbelieveshewillsoonbeabletoplaychessas________asthecomputer.A.wellB.betterC.bestD.thebest
15.Sheisagirlof().A.eighteen-years-old
B.eighteen-year-old
C.eighteen
D.eighteenyears
16.Lily’sbagisblue,but______isredA.herB.myC.mineD.she’s
17.Thismedicine________millionsofpeople’slivessinceitwasputintouse.A.issavingB.willsaveC.hassavedD.hadsaved
18.Pleasedon’ttouchthatfish.Itsmells________.A.badB.badlyC.goodD.well
19.York,()lastyear,isaniceoldcity.A.thatIvisited
B.whichIvisited
C.whereIvisitedd
D.inwhichIvisited
20.NotonlyIbutalsoLucyandMary()tiredofhavingsuchboringwork.A.isB.areC.amD.be
二、填空题(20题)21.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife,buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining
B.hascomplained
C.wascomplaining
D.hadcomplained
22.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those
23.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame,butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away
24.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject,unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout
25.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________,ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase
26.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one
三、汉译英(5题)27.没有人否认这样一个事实,在这个过程中我们能够开阔视野。(使用同位语从句)
28.我们应该很好地利用电视和互联网,我们将从中学到很多。(makeuseof…)
29.她失去了信心甚至放弃了学习。
30.为了他的健康,医生建议他戒烟。(stopdoing…)
31.我盼望收到你的来信。(用动名词作宾语)
四、语言应用(5题)32.Fromthesign,whatshouldwedo?A.Wecanthrowrubbishhereandthere.
B.Wemustthrowrubbishintothedustbin(垃圾箱)
C.Wecanpaynoattentiontorubbish.
33.WhatcolorisJimmy’snewbike?A.Green.B.White.C.Black.D.Red.
34.Fromthissign,youcanknow________.A.thespeedofyourcarisfaster
B.whatthespeedofyourcaris
C.thespeedofyourcarislower
35.HowmuchisawhitebasicT-shirt?It’s___A.$52B.$5.5C.$13.75
36.GeorgeplanstovisitKiteMuseumnextweek.Hecangothere_________.A.atanytimeB.onMondayC.onWednesdayD.onSaturday
五、翻译(10题)37.WhattraditionsdoyouhaveatSpringFestival?
38.Ihavetogoandwork,Imustgetoutmynextspeech.
39.Welcometojoinusinplayingbasketball.
40.Hedidn’tpasstheexamwhichmademesurprised.
41.Inspiteofhisoldage,henevergivesupstudyingEnglish.
42.奥运会什么时候成立的?
43.Thisbookistoodifficultforchildren.
44.Don’tbeafraidofmakingmistakesinlearning.
45.Don’ttalk,oryouwillbepunished.
46.Itseemstomethatkidstodaydependmoreontheirparents.
六、阅读理解(10题)47.“WheninRome,doastheRomansdo”means().A.WhenyougottoRome,youshouldactastheRomansdo.
B.WhenyoustayinRome,youshoulddoastheRomansdo.
C.Whenyouareinanewcountry,youshoulddoasthelocalsdo.
D.WhenyougottoRome,Romanscanbeanexampleforyou.
48.Asafirefighter,KateWilsonlikes_________most.A.wearingamask
B.askingquestions
C.helpingpeople
D.hidinginsmoke
49.WhenJackcalledthecouple“elderly”,theybecame().A.nervousB.satisfiedC.unhappyD.excited
50.WhathasmadebrainsapopularfoodinShanxi?
A.Theyareservedinmanyrestaurantsthere.
B.Theyaregoodforhealthandhaveastrangename.
C.TheyaremadeofChinesemedicineandwine.
D.Theywereinventedalongtimeagobyanartist.
51.“YoungLuohaskeptonimprovingandlearningnewthingseveryday”showsthat().A.musichasbecomethegreatestpartofLuo’slife
B.Luohasalongwaytogobeforehesucceeds
C.Luoisnevercontent(满足)withhisachievementsinmusic
D.Luoisalwaysleftbehindbyotherpopsingers
52.AfterJohnputtheiceinfrontofthestove,hefoundthatitbecame().A.dryB.wetterC.biggerD.colder
53.Whatwastheworld’spopulationabout100yearsago?A.450million.B.About2billion.C.40billion.D.7billion.
54.Pigfarmershaveclashed(冲突)withpoliceinCairoastheytrytostoptheiranimalsbeingtakenforslaughter(屠宰),reportssay.Inmostpartsoftheworld,manystudentshelptheirschoolsmakelesspollution,Theyjoin“environmentclubs”.Inanenvironmentclub,peopleworktogethertomakeourenvironmentclean.Herearesomethingsstudentsoftendo.No-garbage(无废品)lunches.Howmuchdoyouthrowawayafterlunch?Environmentclubaskstudentstobringtheirlunchesinbagsthatcanbeusedagain.Everyweektheywillchoosetheclassesthatmaketheleastgarbageandreportthemtothewholeschool!No-carday.Onano-carday,nobodycomestoschoolinacarnotthestudentsandnotteachers!Carsgivepollutiontoourair,soremember:Walk,jump,bikeorrun.Useyourlegs!Domoreexercise!It’slotsoffun!Turnoffthewater!Didyouknowthatsometoiletscanwastertwentytofortytonsofwateranhour?Inayear,thatwouldfillasmallriver!Inenvironmentclubs,studentsmendthosebrokentoilets.Weloveourenvironment.Let’sworktogethertomakeitclean.Environmentclubsaskstudents().A.toruntoschooleveryday
B.totakeexerciseeveryday
C.nottoforgettotakecars
D.nottothrowawaylunchbags
55.Nowmanyyoungpeoplearetravelingaroundtheworldontheirown,notbecausetheyhavenoonetotravelwith,butbecausetheyprefertogoalone.KristinaWegscheiderfromCaliforniafirsttraveledalonewhenshewasatcollegeandbelievesthatitissomethingeveryoneshoulddoatleastonceintheirlife.“Itopensupyourmindtonewthingsandpushesyououtofyourcomfortzone.”Wegscheiderhasvisited46countriescoveringallsevencontinents.Inforeigncountries,withnoonetohelpyoureadamap,lookafteryouifyougetill,orlendyoumoneyifyourwalletisstolen,itischallenging.Thisiswhatdrivesyoungpeopletotravelalone.Itisseenascharacterbuildingandachancetoprovethattheycanmakeitontheirown.ChrisRichardsondecidedtoleavehissalesjobinAustraliatogotravelinglastyear.Hesetupawebsite,TheAussieNomad,todocumenthisadventures.Hesayshewishedhehadtraveledaloneearlier.“Thepeopleyoumeet,theplacesyouvisit,orthethingsyoudo,everythingisuptoyouanditforcesyoutogrowasaperson,”saidthe30-year-oldman.Richardsondescribestravelingalonelike“ashotinthearm”,which“makesyouamoreconfidentpersonthatisreadytodealwithanything”.Hesaid,“ThefeelingofhavingconqueredsomethingonmyownisamajorpartofwhatdrivesmeeachdaywhenI’mdealingwithadifficulttask.”“IwalkaroundwithmyheadupbecauseIknowdeepdowninsidethatnothingisimpossibleifyoutry.”Thegreat19thcenturyexplorerJohnMuironcesaid,“Onlybygoingaloneinsilencecanonetrulygetintotheheartofthewilderness.”WhichofthefollowingwillKristinaWegscheideragreewith?A.Travelingaloneisanecessaryexperienceforeveryone.
B.Itismoremeaningfultotravelinforeigncountries.
C.Itiscomfortabletotravelaroundwithoutafriend.
D.Travelingabroadhelpspeopletofindnewthings.
56.Theadvantageofchevronsoverstraight,horizontalbarsisthatit______.A.cankeepdriversawake
B.cancutroadaccidentsinhalf
C.willhavealongereffectondrivers
D.willlookmoreattractive
参考答案
1.C
2.D
3.B句意:当他到达火车站时,火车已经离开了。Whenhegottothestation意为“当他到达火车站”时间为一般过去时,火车离开在他到达火车站之前即过去的过去。故选B。
4.A考虑所有的因素,我们将把这个项目交给经验丰富的李伟。allthefactorsconsidered所有的因素被考虑到,所以表被动,排除C和D,beingconsidered表示现在正在被考虑,该题意思明显是已经考虑过了,所以选择A。
5.A
6.A
7.C本题考查倒装句的用法。当notonly位于句首时,句子应用部分倒装。因句子的时态是一般现在时,故选C。
8.B上周两队进行了一次友好地谈话。
9.A青少年们在他们的姐妹学校參加的夏令营活动中玩的很开心。Haveagoodtime意为“玩得开心”,故选A。
10.A我喜欢这间房,你能从窗户外看到山脉。
11.D我把雨衣收起来吗?——不急,把它放在原地,好像要下雨了。putaway收起来,收好,Leaveitwhereitis,将(雨衣)放在原地,指代地点,所以选D.
12.C
13.B中秋节快到了,theMid-AutumnFestival中秋节。
14.A句意:Alex相信他下棋很快就能和玩电脑一样好了。“as……as……”意为“和……一样好”,中间应该是形容词或副词的原级。故选A。
15.C
16.C
17.C这种药自从投入使用以来已经救了数百万人的性命。since引导的从句用一般过去时,主句用现在完成时,故选C。
18.A句意:请不要碰那条鱼。它闻起来很糟糕。smell为系动词,后面接形容词做表语。故选A。
19.B
20.B不仅仅是我,LucyandMary都对无聊的工作感到疲倦。
21.C考查时态。句意为:实际上他过着舒适的生活,但他总是抱怨命不好。根据句中的allthetime和lived可知,应用过去进行时,故选C。
22.C考查代词的用法。分析题干可知,空格处指代的是前面的world,且属于同类不同物,故应使用代词one,而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定语从句,由此可知,此处的one表示的是特指,之前应用定冠词。
23.D考查动词短语辨析。句意为:John说他对篮球比赛的结果不失望,但是他脸上的表情使他露馅了。turndown拒绝;takein留宿,吸入,包含;makeout应付,弄懂;giveaway泄漏,暴露。根据句意可知,应选D项。
24.A考查动词短语辨析。句意为:我真心地建议你尽你最大的努力完成这个项目,除非你不在意来自各方的抱怨。careabout关心、在乎;setabout开始、着手;bringabout导致、引起;goabout(doing)sth.着手(做)某事、继续(做)某事、忙于(做)某事。
25.A考查交际用语。byallmeans务必,一定;noway决不;mypleasure别客气;innocase决不。根据答语中的ifheisready可知,只有A项符合语境。答语句意:如果他准备好了,我一定会陪他去邮局的。
2
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