2021年中考英语语法专题代词冠词和名词练习题含答案

代词Ⅰ.单项选择1.—doesthenotebookbelongto?

—It's.

A.Who;him B.Who;hisC.Whose;him D.Whose;his2hopesforasweethomeasitprovidesuswithwarmthandtrust.

A.None B.EveryoneC.Nobody D.Somebody3.Rickyalwaysguidedtheirschoolmatestofindthesolutionsfor,butnevertoldthemtheanswers.

A.himself B.themselvesC.itself D.yourselves4.Whoisatthedoor?—Adeliveryman(快递员)orwantingtosellhisnewproducts.

A.everybody B.anybodyC.somebody D.nobody5.MyhostfamilytriedtocookformewhenIstudiedinNewZealand.

A.somethingdifferentB.differentanythingC.differentsomethingD.anythingdifferent6.—Whataboutthesetwocoats,madam?—ofthemfitsme.Couldyoushowmeone?

A.Either;other B.Neither;anotherC.Neither;else D.Either;another7.—Yourteasmellsgreat!—It'sfromIndia.Wouldyoulike?

A.it B.this C.some D.little8.Hegotuptogetsomehotwaterbutfoundtherewasleftinthebottle.

A.afew B.few C.alittle D.little9Oh,Iforgettobringmyumbrella.—I'vegot.Youcanshare.

A.it;my B.one;mineC.it;I D.one;me10.—HeyJenny,whicharemygiftsforFather'sDay?—TheyellowgiftsareandtheredbelongtoGrandpa.

A.your;one B.yours;oneC.you;ones D.yours;onesⅡ.用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。1.Childrenwillbeindangerinaswimmingpooliftheirparentsdon'ttakegoodcareof(they).

2.Theirlifestyleisquitedifferentfrom(we).

3.Myyoungersisterisoldenoughtodress(she).

4.Afterabusymorningatwork,lunchtimegives(I)achancetodomanythings.

5.Comparedwithourhouse,(they)isbigger.

6.Myuncleoftenlistenstosoftmusictorelax(he)afterabusyday.

7.Mr.Wangaskedmetointroduce(I)whenIfirstcametotheclass.

8.Wecanreadabouteverythinginbooks.Theyprovidehopefor(we).

9.Boysandgirls!Help(you)tosomefish.

10.Thetwolittlegirlsoftenstaytogethertoshare(they)secrets.

Ⅲ.根据句意和汉语提示或首字母提示写出句中所缺单词。1.JerryandScottarefromtheUnitedStates,but(两个都)ofthemareinterestedinBeijingOpera.

2.Idon'tlikethissmallbag.Wouldyoupleaseshowme(另外一个)?

3.Thereis(没有什么)seriouswithyourson.Hehasjustgotacold.

4.—I'veleftmymobilephoneathome.CanIuse(你的)foracall?

—Sure.Hereyouare.5.—WhohelpedBettytidyupthebedroomjustnow?—N.Shecleaneditallbyherself.

6.ManypeoplethinkPengLiyuanisthemostbeautifulFirstLady.Andhsongsarealsowell-known.

7.Heinvitedsomeclassmatestocometohisparty,butfcame.

8.—Couldyoulendmeapen?—Ofcourse.Herearetwoandyoucantakeeofthem

9.TheWorldHealthOrganizationhasgivensomeadviceonhtoprotectusfrombeinginfected(感染)withCOVID-19.

10.Billthoughtinecessarytoworkwithfriendsandsharedifferentideas.

答案Ⅰ.1.B2.B根据句意,“每个人”都希望有一个温馨的家,因为它为我们提供了温暖和信任。故选B。3.B4.C根据答语“是某人想要卖他的新产品”可知,故选C。5.A6.B根据语境可知需要看另外一件,这两件都不合适,故选neither;another指许多中的另一个。故选B。7.C8.D9.B第一空指的是应答人自己有一把伞,强调的是数量,故应用one。第二空指的是“你可以用我的雨伞”,空格后面没有名词,故此处应用名词性物主代词。故选B。10.D第一个空后没有名词,应用名词性物主代词yours作表语;第二个空代替前面提到的那些礼物,由于谓语动词belong是原形可知主语是复数ones。故选D。Ⅱ.1.them2.ours3.herself4.me5.theirs6.himself7.myself8.us9.yourselves10.theirⅢ.1.both2.another3.nothing4.yours5.Nobody6.her7.few8.either9.how10.it

冠词1_____________GreatWallisoneofthesevenwondersaroundtheworld.A.The B.A C.An D./2.Oneofhisdaughtersbecame_____________EnglishteacherlastAugust.A.a B.an C.the D./3.Beijinghasbecome_____________hotcityfortourists.A.a B.an C.the D.／4.Danielhad_____________egg,apieceofbreadandaglassofmilkforbreakfastthismorning.A.a B.an C.the D./5.Autumnis_____________beautifulseasonwithfreshairandfallenleaves.A.／ B.an C.the D.a6.Lilypracticesplaying_____________pianoafterschooleveryday.A.a B.an C./ D.the7.—Peter,shallwegoforapicnicthisSunday?—OK.Let’sadditto_____________weekendplan.A.a B.an C.the D.／8.As_____________volunteerattheBeijingExpo2019(园艺博览会),LuMingunderstands_____________ideaofgreenlifebetterthanbefore.A.a;an B.a;the C.the;an D.the;the9.—Lookatthetallboyoverthere.He’s_____________winneroftheschoolpaintingcompetition.—Oh,hemustbe_____________creativeboy.A.The;a B.the;an C.a;the D.an;a10Qingdaoisabeautifulcitythatliesin_____________eastofChina.A.an B./ C.the D.a11.—Jack,youmissed_____________"U"in_____________word"usually".—Sorry,Sir.A.a;the B.an;the C.a;a D.the;the12.Berlinis_____________capitalofGermany.A./ B.a C.the13.Ifyouwanttotake_____________shortrideinthecity,choose_____________sharedbike.A.a;／ B.the;the C.a;a D.／;a14.Hide-and-seekisn’t_____________interestinggameforchildren.A.a B.an C.the D./15.Tosavetime,manystudentshave_____________lunchatschooleveryday.A.a B.an C./ D.the16.The

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名词Ⅰ.单项选择1.Ineeda,orI'llgetlostinthisnewcity.

A.newspaper B.watch C.map D.camera2.—Kris,don'tmakesuchainyourroom.

—Sorry,Mum.I'llputawaymytoysatonce.A.noise B.mess C.decision D.promise3.Thereisabigclosetomyhome.Icanalwayssmelldifferentkindsofdeliciousfoods.

A.station B.park C.restaurant D.farm4.Tellmeifyouareunhappy.Shareyourwithmeanddon'tjusttrytosolveitbyyourself.

A.chance B.problem C.advantage D.skill5.Helen'smotherpaysmuchattentiontoherdaughter's.SheisworriedthatHelenwillbeshorterthantheothersofthesameage.

A.weight B.size C.height D.grade6.—WhydoChinesepeoplelikered?—BecausethecolorredistheofgoodluckinChina.

A.reason B.hope C.dream D.symbol7.Chinesescientistshavemadegreatinmedicalresearch.

A.attention B.progress C.informationD.pride8.—Tara,what'syourfavorite?

—Oranges.Besidesthem,Ialsolikegrapes.A.fruit B.drink C.color D.subject9.—Wehavediscussedalotabouttheproblem,butwestilldon'treacha(n)atlast.

—Well,itseemsmoretalksareneeded.A.advantage B.standardC.agreement D.suggestion10—Ihaveatoothachethesedays.Idon'twanttoeatanything.—Youshouldgotoseea.

A.teacher B.dentist C.policeman D.waiter11.—Excuseme,madam,mayIhavethe?

—Yes,thetotalpriceis60dollars.A.menu B.order C.bill D.service12.—Foodsafetyisstillaseriousprobleminmanycountries.—Luckily,Chinaistakingtoensurefoodsafety.

A.reasons B.chancesC.steps D.discoveries13.Therearelotsofthatstudentshavetofollowinschool.

A.rules B.questions C.exercises D.choices14.—Tokeepourcitycleanandbeautiful,thearealwaysverybusyinthestreet.

—Theyshouldberespectedbyallthepeople.A.drivers B.postmen C.doctors D.cleaners15.—Hereismy.

—Thisway,please!Themoviewillbeonsoon.A.note B.ticket C.postcard D.menuⅡ.用所给词的适当形式填空1.Thisisamachinetowarmour(foot)inwinter.

2.Amongthefour(season)ofayear,Ilikewinterbest.

3.Usually,parentstakeprideinthesmallest(succeed)oftheirchildren.

4.(happy)shinesinthedoctor'seyeseverytimesheseesapatientgetwell.

5.Afterdiscussingtheprojectseveral(time),theydecidedtogiveitup.

6.Ifyouwanttoknowthe(mean)ofthisword,justlookitupinthedictionary.

7.The