考研英语长难句精选解析突破tnes

考研英语长难句精选解析突破BythedateofhisbirthEuropewaswitnessingthepassingofthereligiousdrama,andthecreationofnewformsundertheincentiveofclassicaltragedyandcomedy.词汇突破incentive[ɪnˈsentɪv]n.动机；刺激witness[ˈwɪtnəs]n.（尤指犯罪或事故的）目击者；（法庭等的）证人；（签署正式文件的）见证人，连署人；宗教信仰声明，见证；证据，证言；证明标志v.目击，目睹；见证，经历（事件、变化等）；在（正式文件）上签名，连署；证明，表明；为…...作证；作证，作证人结构分析本句的主干是Europewaswitnessingthepassingofthereligiousdrama,andthecreationofnewforms。Bythedateofhisbirth为时间状语，undertheincentiveofclassicaltragedyandcomedy为状语。TheState,War,andNavyBuilding,asitwasoriginallyknown,housedthethreeExecutiveBranchDepartmentsmostintimatelyassociatedwithformulatingandconductingthenation’sforeignpolicyinthelastquarterofthenineteenthcenturyandthefirstquarterofthetwentiethcentury—theperiodwhentheUnitedStatesemergedasaninternationalpower.词汇突破intimately[ˈɪntɪmətli]adv.熟悉地；亲切地；私下地formulate[ˈfɔːrmjuleɪt]v.制定，规划；确切表达，认真阐述；用公式表示结构分析

本句的主干是TheState,War,andNavyBuildinghousedthethreeExecutiveBranchDepartments。asitwasoriginallyknown为方式状语从句，mostintimatelyassociatedwithformulatingandconductingthenation’sforeignpolicyinthelastquarterofthenineteenthcenturyandthefirstquarterofthetwentiethcentury为过去分词短语作后置定语，修饰thethreeExecutiveBranchDepartments，theperiodwhentheUnitedStatesemergedasaninternationalpower为插入语，其中whentheUnitedStatesemergedasaninternationalpower为限制性定语从句，修饰先行词theperiod。Theemergingconsensusaroundthebillisasignthatlegislatorsaregettingfrightenedaboutapoliticallyembarrassingshort-termcollapseattheUSPS.词汇突破consensus[kənˈsensəs]n.一致看法，共识legislator[ˈledʒɪsleɪtər]n.立法者，立法委员collapse[kəˈlæps]v.倒塌，塌下；崩溃，瓦解；突然倒下，昏倒；瘫倒；突然贬值，暴跌；萎陷，瘪掉；折叠n.倒塌，塌陷；突然失败，崩溃；病倒，垮掉；突然贬值，暴跌结构分析本句的主干是Theemergingconsensusaroundthebillisasign。thatlegislatorsar