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四川省广安市成考专升本2022年英语第一次模拟卷(附答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(30题)1.Iwonderhowmuch______.
A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris
2.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
3.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich
4.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.
A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun
5.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.
A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If
6.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.
A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since
7.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.
A.Beingexposed
B.Havingexposed
C.Exposed
D.Afterbeingexposed
8.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
9.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying
10.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.
A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout
11.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.
A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise
12.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring
13.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
14.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.
A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting
15.Letmehelpyou,______?
A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI
16.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.
A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write
17.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
18.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.
A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports
19.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till
20.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.
A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere
21.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.
A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise
22.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
23.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.
A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived
24.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
25._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
26.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?
A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou
27._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
28.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.
A.That'snotaverygoodidea.
B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.
C.Whatmakesyousaythat?
D.YousaidTVwaseducational.
29.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
30.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
二、汉译英(20题)31.活到老,学到老。
32.Themindcannotbemadeup(一成不变).
33.ThecoatIboughtlastweekfitsmewell(除了颜色外).
34.他特意到那里去,看看发生了什么事。
35.Thenewflightdoesn'tgodirecttoRome,(而是要绕道巴黎).
36.他刚到家天就开始下雨了。
37.(给我印象最深的)wasthatamiddleschoolstudenthadmadethegreatinvention.
38.这些钱足够我们去北京旅游一次。
39.如果你们能够提供满意的售后服务,你们的产品在这里会有很广阔的市场。
40.人类几乎没有机会在核点中逃过一劫。
41.这个房间比那个房间大3倍。
42.——你们班谁最年轻?——小李,他还是班上最优秀的学生。
43.Thelongerwestayedthere,(就越适应当地的风俗习惯).
44.我本来打算今天给你这本书的,可是我忘了。
45.运动会已经延迟到下星期一了。
46.如果人口继续增长,那会发生什么情况呢?
47.Obviously(这位发言人想要强调的是)theimpactofthesefindingsratherthantheprocessthatledtothesefindings.
48.(尽管天气不好),thefootballgamewentonandtheaudiencestayedthere,cheeringfortheirfavoriteplayers.
49.他向我保证不再迟到。
50.她在一次工作事故中受了重伤。
三、语法与词汇(10题)51.Ifyouhaveanyproblem,youcanspeakJohnbecauseheisa______(special).
52.______(confident)isthekeyfactorincommunicatingwithoppositesex.
53.Pleasedon't______(understand)me.Mysoleintentionistohelpyou.
54.Hermothertoldher,"It'snot______(lady)tocrossyourlegs,"
55.Astudyhasbeenorderedintothefeasibility(可能性)of______(length)theairportsmainrunwayby200metres.
56.Therewerebeautifulclothes______(display)intheshopwindows.
57.--Marycareslittleaboutmoney--__________.
A.SodoIB.Iam,tooC.NotdoID.NeitherdoI
58.______,wehaveachievedgreatsuccessinimprovingourpeople'slivingconditions.(doubt)
59.Myparentswillbe______(disappoint)withmeifIfailedtheexam.
60.Thedyingmansaid______(vague)tohislawyer,"Iwillleaveallmypropertytotheorphans."
四、词汇与语法知识(10题)61.
第19题Tom'sfatherwants__________him.
A.makingadoctor
B.adoctormadefrom
C.tomakeadoctorof
D.tomakeadoctorby
62.11.Somewarm-bloodedanimals______hibernate.A.neednotB.doesnotneedC.notneedD.donotneed
63.Hesuddenlyreturned__________arainynight.
A.atB.onC.inD.During
64.Whoisthatman,
inthefrontrow?
A.one
B.theone
C.first
D.thefirst
65.--HowdidBobdointheexamsthistime?
--Well,hisfatherseems__withhisresults.
A.pleasing
B.please
C.pleased
D.toplease
66.--Wheredoyouthink______he______thecomputer?---Sorry.Ihavenoidea.
A.has;bought
B.不填;bought
C.did;buy
D.不填;buys
67.SevenyearshavepassedIcametoAmerica.
A.since
B.from
C.for
D.when
68.Shekeptacloseeye__________thesickchildanddidn’tsleepthewholenight.
A.atB.inC.forD.on
69.Playingtabletennisisher__
A.hobby
B.care
C.sport
D.habit
70._______theimportanceofwearingseatbeltswhiledriving.
A.Littletheyrealize
B.Theylittledorealize
C.Littlerealizedothey
D.Littledotheyrealize
五、阅读理解(10题)71.Accordingtothepassage,theInternethasrevolutionizedjobhuntingby__________
A.changingtherecessioncycle
B.openingmorechancesforjobseekers
C.improvingtheemploymentsituation
D.reducingtheinterviewtime.
72.Accordingtothepassage,whydoesthenanotechnologyleadtothenextindustrialrevolution?
A.Micro-machinesaretinybutbeautiful
B.Micro-machinesarestrongbutsmart
C.Micro-machinesaresmallbutpowerful
D.Micro-machinesarecuteandvaried
73.
Whichofthefollowingistrue?
A.Itwasfunnyofthebusinessmantoreadthetwocopies.
B.Theaudienceshouldhavelistenedtothespeechattentively.
C.Thesecretaryshouldhavebeenmorecareful.
D.Thebusinessmanshouldhavereadthetwocopiesoftheoriginal.
74.Concernwithmoney,andthenmoremoney,inordertobuytheconveniencesandluxuriesofmodernlife,hasbroughtgreatchangestothelivesofmostFrenchmen.MorepeopleareworkingharderthaneverbeforeinFrance.Inthecitiesthetraditionalleisurelymiddaymealisdisappearing.Offices,shopsandfactoriesarediscoveringthegreaterefficiencyofashortlunchhourincompanylunchroom.Inalmostalllinesofworkemphasisnowfallsonever-increasingoutput.Thusthe"typical"Frenchmanproducesmore,earnsmore,andbuysmoreconsumergoodsthanthepeopleofonlyagenerationago.Hegainsincreaturecomfortsandeaseoflife.Whathelosestosomeextentishissenseofpersonaluniqueness,orindividuality.
SomesaythatFrancehasbeenAmericanized.ThisisbecausetheUnitedStatesisaworldsymbolofthetechnologicalsocietyanditsconsumerproducts.Theso-calledAmericanizationofFrancehasitscritics.Theyfearthat"assembly-linelife"willleadtothedisappearanceofthepleasuresofthemoregracefulandleisurely(butlessproductive)oldFrenchstyle.Whatwillhappen,theyask,totaste,elegance,andthecultivationofthegoodthingsinlife--tojoyinthesmellofafreshlypickedapple,astrollbytheriver,orjusthappyhoursofconversationinalocalcafe?
Sincethelate1950'slifeinFrancehasindeedtakenonqualitiesofrush,tension,andthepursuitofmaterialgains.Someofthestrongestcriticsofthenewwayoflifeareyoung,especiallyuniversitystudents.Theyareconcernedwiththefuture,andtheyfearthatFranceisthreatenedbythetriumphofthiscompetitiveculture.Occasionally,theyhavereactedagainstthetrendwithconsiderableviolence.
WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasafeatureofthenewFrenchwayoflife?
A.Efficiency.B.Tension.C.Competition.D.Taste.
75.
Thepassagerecommendsthosedealingwithcomputersto______.
A.bereasonablydoubtfulaboutthem
B.checkailtheiranswers
C.substitutethemforbasicthinking
D.usethemforbusinesspurposeonly
76.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?
A.Blackstandsforunhappiness.
B.Blackmakespeoplethinkofnight.
C.Blackmakespeoplethinkofsorrow.
D.Blackisthecolorofthemourning.
77.
Thecomputercangive______.
A.allusefulanduselessinformationaboutthecity
B.valuableinformationabouteveryresidentinthatcity
C.usefulinformationabouteverystreetaddressinthecity
D.livelydescriptionabouteachbuildingonfire
78.Thewritersuggeststhatwhentalkingtoothers,thespeakershould________.
A.knowthatlistenerswillshowhimthattheyunderstandhiswords
B.expresshimselfclearlyevenwhenheseessignsofunderstanding
C.noticelistener'ssignsofunderstanding
D.lookdirectlyintohislistener’seyes
79.
80.
Iftheinformationgiveinthispassageiscorrect,whenwelookatastaratnight______.
A.wewillnoticethatitisnotmoving
B.wecannottellwhetherornotitstillexists
C.itwillbebrighterthanthemoon
D.itisfouryearsthatthelightwecanseewillreachus
六、作文(1题)81.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFinanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.上大学的费用(tuitionandfees.可以通过多种途径解决;2.哪种途径适合于我(说明理由)。
参考答案
1.D解析:从句中的问句主谓不倒装。从句的时态随主句。我想知道那辆车的价格。
2.B
3.D
4.A
5.B解析:此处是对将来情况的假设。虚拟条件句的谓语部分为should,had或were时,可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在从句的主语之前,构成主谓部分倒装。
6.A解析:while意为“虽然”;as意为“因为”;if意为“如果”;since意为“因为”。根据题意选A。
7.A
8.B
9.A
10.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。给她脸上浇些水,或许她会醒过来。本题考查词组辨析。comeround:过访,绕道而来,苏醒过来;comeback:回来,恢复;comeagain:再说一遍,重复一遍;comeout:出来,传出。
11.C解析:本题考查词义的辨别。rise出现,put放下,raise提起,arise升高。
12.B
13.C
14.C解析:句子的前半部分是主语从句,主语从句中的谓语动词时态应根据句意而定。
15.A解析:反问疑问句的陈述部分是肯定式时,疑问部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反问疑问句,疑问部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以选项A是正确的。
16.D本题考查时态。
【应试指导】句意:当你写信回家的时候,请代我向你的妻子问好。在时间状语从句中用一般现在时代替一般将来时。
17.D解析:which修饰非限定性定语从句,指代前边一句话。本题涉及句法知识——简单句、并列句和复合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(简单句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(复合句)
18.B解析:cuts“裁减”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱点”;imports“进口”,故正确选项为B。
19.A
20.D解析:本题测试形容词辨析。四个选项的意思分别是“普通的”,“清楚的”,“正义的”,“仅仅的”。根据句意,D项正确。本句大意为:他仅仅把它作为一个细节来描述,而我却认为它是这个计划中最重要的部分。
21.D
22.Dapplyto应用;applyfor申请
23.B解析:本题考查固定搭配的用法。当否定词位于句前时,得出结论应用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故选B。
24.B
25.D
26.B考查反义疑问句。原句应是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反义疑问句的规则是陈述部分是肯定式,疑问部分应是否定式。Wouldthink表示推测,疑问部分也应选择would。选项B是正确的。【句子大意】你难道还认为他已经忘掉了,是吗?
27.A
28.D解析:上句责备玛丽应该做作业而不是坐到那儿看电视,下句是玛丽对妈妈责备的一种辩解:“你说过电视是有教育意义的。”所以D项正确。
29.B解析:本题考查动词固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介词of,表示剥夺什么。
30.Bsetout意为“出发,动身”。
31.Itisnevertoolatetolearn.
32.onceforall
33.exceptforitscolor
34.Hewentthereonpurposetoseewhathadhappened.Hewentthereonpurposetoseewhathadhappened.
35.but(it)goesbywayofParis
36.Hardlyhadhearrivedwhenitbegantorain.
37.Whatimpressedmemost
38.ThemoneyissufficientforustogoonatourofBeijing.ThemoneyissufficientforustogoonatourofBeijing.
39.Ifyoucanprovidesatisfactoryafter-saleserviceyourproductwillsurelyhaveawidemarkethere.Ifyoucanprovidesatisfactoryafter-saleservice,yourproductwillsurelyhaveawidemarkethere.
40.Thereislittlechancethatmankindwouldsurviveanuclearwar.Thereislittlechancethatmankindwouldsurviveanuclearwar.
41.Thisroomisthreetimesasbigasthatone.
42.—Whoistheyoungestinyourclass?—XiaoLiisheisalsothemostexcellentstudent_—Whoistheyoungestinyourclass?—XiaoLiis,heisalsothemostexcellentstudent_
43.themoreeasilywewillgetusedtothelocalcustomsthemoreeasilywewillgetusedtothelocalcustoms
44.ImeanttogiveyouthisbooktodaybutIforgot.Imeanttogiveyouthisbooktoday,butIforgot.
45.ThesportsmeethasbeenputofftillnextMonday.ThesportsmeethasbeenputofftillnextMonday.
46.Whatwouldhappenifthepopulationweretocontinueincreasing?Whatwouldhappenifthepopulationweretocontinueincreasing?
47.whatthespokesmanwantedtoemphasizewas
48.Inspiteofthebadweather
49.Heassuredmethathewouldneverbelateanymore.Heassuredmethathewouldneverbelateanymore.
50.Shewasinjuredbadlyinanaccidentduringthework.Shewasinjuredbadlyinanaccidentduringthework.
51.specialist
52.confidence
53.misunderstand
54.ladylike
55.lengthening
56.displayed
57.D本题考查倒装句的用法。该句要表达的意思是:一玛丽不在乎钱。一我也如此。前半句中用little,为否定意义,所以后半句要用否定形式,用neither。A只能用于肯定句,B中的too应该改成either,C表达错误,故本题选择D。
58.Undoubtedly
59.disappointed
60.vaguely
61.Cmakeadoctorofhim意思是“使他成为一名医生”,是固定搭配,另如:makeateacherofher;makeascientistofhisson。其他三个选择都不正确。
62.A11.答案为A
测试need的用法。作情态动词时,具否定形式为neednot,后不接to的动词不定式。用作实义动词时,其否定形式为do/doesnotneed等,后接带to的动问不定式。如:Some。warmbloodedanimalsdonotneedtohibernate.
63.B本题考查介词的用法。
【应试指导】句意:他突然在一个下雨的晚上回来了=因为night前有修饰语rainy,故用on。
64.D
65.Cseems在此句中用作连系动词,选项部分作表语。再根
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