2020届高三英语二轮复习题型重组练06

届三语轮习型组06读完型面达I.读解阅下短，每所的A、B、和D四个项，出佳项AIfatheitmustAfterallbeenthevotes.Ifnocitywithfewestvotes淘汰)，thevotingcontinues,untildetermined.Typically,areawardedseveralyearsinadvance,allowingthewinningcitytimepreparefortheGames.InthesiteofOlympicGames,IOCaoffactors,amongorganizingcommitteeseemstotheGameswhichpartsworldhavenotGames.ofSummerGames,andof2008chosenintheOlympicmovementinimportanceofworldwide,theIOCinyearstakenintoaccountthehostcitytimezone.WheneverGamesinUS.AorCanada,forAmericannetworksarewillingtospeciallyhigherfortelevisionrightsbecausetheycanbroadcastlivetheviewingtheGameshaveittheoforganizingcommittee—notIOCortheNOCthehostcitycountrytoprovidethemwithmoney.Thisisoftendonewithapartoftherevenues(收)，sponsorships,ticketssales,smallerrevenueIncasesisgovernmentcitieshaveofmoneyhostingthetheOlympicscanbefinanciallyrisky.IfGamesarelessthecitywillbeleftwithdebts.．willbehostOlympicbytheA．AcitythatB．AmajoritywinnerinvotingC．AcitythattimeD．thathasn’thostedtheGames．IftheGamesinCanada,networksA．willnotforCanadiannetworksB．willbeforbiddenbroadcastliveC．broadcastpopulareventsliveinbestviewingD．arewillingtopaymuchamountsfortelevision

．．tothelastparagraph,offollowingstatementA．Thecityleftwithdebts.

B．nofinancialriskinhostingtheOlympicC．hostcitylotofD．isimpossiblethathostcitycouldnmake．offollowingcanbebesttitleofthisA．orB．ApplyingforHostfortheC．HostOlympicGamesD．OlympicGamesBItquitesurroundseveryhumanlifeinUnitedStatestheforest.Withoutitwehavegrownprimates(灵长类动物．Orwouldstillstrugglingsharpenatoolcrawlingaroundonfourlegsinsearchofmeat.Withoutcompetition,ColumbuswouldnhavediscoveredAmericaandEdisonwouldneverhaveinventedlightbulb.Thefriendship,likeallbetweentwopeople,involvescompetition.Itcompetitioninatraditionaltherenogoalsbenoprizes.Perhapsthedefinitionthesimultaneous(同时的)moreorganismsforlimitedenvironmentalresources,suchasspace,orit.Asinnature,highschoollifegovernedbysetoflaws,similartoshortenedversionDarwintheoryofevolution,overpopulation,anofanddistinguishthem,分)takeInschool,friendshipcoexistswithevenattimesisrough.fact,intooofaburdenforfriendshiptoittoapart.Collegeadmissionisthefinalhighschoolve.Fouryearshardworkistoachievegrades,andstudent’sfatedeterminednotonlybythesebuttheofthousandsofseniorstonecessity,betweenexistsinallofimprovestheineverythingtoschoolwork.Healthy,friendlyonlybenefits,butit妒忌cantearfriendshipapart.Yet,allthis,withoutwould．Whatecologicaldefinitionmainlyexplain?A．HowcompetewithB．HowwinC．competitionD．What．totheauthor，whatcauseshighschoolto

A．Thenumberofthemislarge.B．Friendshipisaforthem.C．knowofwell.D．areinto．besttheofandA．B．TheofcompetitionisvitalC．isharmfulD．Competitionlost．Whattheauthorthinkof“competition?A．Theofcompetitionareoutofcontrol.B．CompetitionbecomesinhighC．certaintohappenhighD．notasinhighschools.Ⅱ完填

阅下短，短后题给A、、CD个项，出以入白的佳项Ayearsagochose“wordoftheyearpractise.beganin2014,Ilookedforwardthe“”wouldshapecomingyear.IplannedtogiveaeachdayforSomegiftswouldbutofothergiftsmore3，suchhelpingstreet.eitherIalwaysa(n)giftsinreadingtomynextdoorkids.Imindcrowdedwithprecious

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D.moneyD.final

A.formallyA.job10.A.shorten12.A.friends13.A.while14.15.16.A.necessary17.A.rapidly18.A.uniting19.20.A.ability

B.regularlyB.suggestedB.changesB.checksB.availableB.onceB.behindB.serveB.endlessB.slowlyB.progressingB.favorite

C.requiredC.tookinC.leftC.startC.sinceC.aheadC.purchaseC.urgentC.casuallyC.choice

D.naturallyD.excuseD.keptD.putD.memoriesD.goodsD.repeatedD.managersD.thoughD.nexttoD.painfullyD.givingIII.书表达假定你是李华，你的美国笔友David对国传统文化非常感兴趣，最近他发电子邮件说想来你所在的城市体验一下过春节。请你用英语给他回复，内容包括：．表示欢迎；．介绍你们是怎么过春节的；．告知你的打算并征求他的意见。注意：．词数100左；．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；．开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Hi，

YoursLi

届三语轮习型组06答案详I.阅读解A解题导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了申办奥运会的流。．解：细节理解题。第一段主要介绍了产生主办城市的规则，根据第一段第二、三句可知，在所有提案提交后，国际奥委会投票。如果没有得票最少的城市被淘汰，则投票继续，直确定主办城市为止据此可知得数最多的城市由国际奥委会确定为奥运会主办城市B项确。D解析：细节理解题。根据第二段最后一“WhenevertheGamesplaceinthe．Canada...broadcastpopulareventsinthebestviewinghours.可知，无论何时，美国或者加拿大举办奥运会，美国电视网络都愿意为电视转播权支付特别高的费用，因为他们可在最佳观看时间直播受欢迎(育)赛事，故项确。．C解：推理判断题。根据第三段知，主办城市能获得奥运会电视转播、企业赞助等收入，故主办城市可能会获得许多资金，故项确。．解：标题归纳题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了申办奥运会的流程：先向国际奥委会提交提案，国际奥委会根据规则和实际情况投票选择主办城市，一旦确定主办城市，则该城应积极准备。故B项最适合作本文的标题。【题导语】本是一篇议论文要论述了友谊和竞争之间的关系康竞争能够增进友谊，而恶性的竞争则会破坏友谊。．

解析：细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句可知，该句的主干是

Perhapsbetterexplainsit其中“it指的是一句中“。个破折号之间的内容解释的是theecologicaldefinition句两或更多的生物体同时对有限的生态环境资源有需求营养物质、生存空间、光—这生态学定义更好地解释了竞的含)。故选D项．A解析：细节理解题。根据第三段内容可知，高中生活与自然界一样有一系列的规则，这与达尔文关于进化、人口过多和竞争的理论相似。也正是因为学生人数众多，为了区分，所以学生进行了排名和分类。再加上考大学这一高中生活的最终目标的压力，高中生之间的竞争就不避免地产生了。故选A。B解理判断题根据最后一段中的Healthy,friendlycompetitiononlybenefits,butwhenitbecomestoojealousy(妒忌cantearfriendshipapart.可，健康的友好的竞争对友谊有好处，而过于激烈的、存在妒忌的竞争则会使友谊破裂。因此竞争的度对友谊是至关重要。故选项。C解细理解题根据最后一段第一句bynecessitystudentsinallaspectsschlife.可者认为竞争是必然存在于高中生活的各个方面中的。故选项II.完型填空

【解题导语】本文是一篇记叙。文章讲述了作者在2年择“物一作为年度词汇来塑造未来一年，并抒发了乐于助人，手留余香的感受。．B解：根据下文反复出现“gift可断出答案为Bluck幸，运；health健康；money钱。．A解析：根据第五段“throughoutthewhole”知，此处指整(entire)年。same相同的；以的；“最终的。．解析：根据空后suchhelpingsomeonecrossthestreet”的例可知其他的一些礼物是自然而然(给的formally正地regularly定地有规律地gradually渐地。．C解：但是无论哪种方式，作者总是试图抓住机去务他人job工”；routine常”excuse借，理由。．A解：年一些礼物包(involved)给居家孩子读书suggest建议”require需要，要求；保，继续。．解：作者把给邻居家孩子读书看lookedon)当天的礼物turn关，减少；take吸收，欺；putaway把收来。D解析作者脑海里现在仍充满了以前珍贵的记(event事大事”“变化，改变；motivation动，积极。C解根上下文可知作者再次把一些硬币(left)在人行道上让小孩发现放任，狂热；制，”；forget忘。．A解析：作者可能只花了几分(cents)check支票；书；货物”。10B解据空后一句中的mademyownpleasant可知此处表示照亮brighten)他人的一天。shorten缩短，变短；开始，创；感，欣。．解析：根据空处所在句中的“Oneofmostgifts”以下文中“Forthesixthtime可看出作者多(repeated)出这种礼物expensive昂贵的available可得的有空；expected预的。12C解：根据空后的atstores可知，作者一整年多次送出的礼物之一是商店让其他顾客(customers)在作者前面排队。13A解：while示“……时，合语境once一旦；既”；though虽然。14B解：根据下文中“Iwavedtothepersontotakeourplaceline.可就空处所在句中的，由此可知那个人应该是在作者和他儿子的后排beyond超过；of在…的前面；nextto紧邻，几。所以选项B