高一英语3月月考试题

太原五中2022—2023学年度第二学期月考高一英语出题人：刘克静、胡茜琼、王惠、李军、赵宁校对人：高一外语组时间：2023.3.25第一部分听力（共两节，满分10分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题利阅读下•小题。每段对话仅读一遍。WhatisNeilprobablygoingtodo?C.StudySpanish.C.Adoctor.C.StudySpanish.C.Adoctor.C.Itdidn'thaveinsurance.C.9dollars.C.Sellerandcustomer.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Anewbicycle. B.Anincident.Whathappenedtothewoman'scar?A.Itwasoutofpetrol.B.Itsballerybrokedown.Howmuchdoesthewomanpay?A.11dollars. B.10dollars.What'stherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Husbandandwife. B.Brotherandsister.第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面2段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。Whatkindofphotodoesthewomanwant?C.Awaist-upphoto.C.Climbhigher.C.Awaist-upphoto.C.Climbhigher.C.Bytrain.Whatis(hemangoingtodointheend?A.Takearest. B.Visitsurroundingareas.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。HowwillthewomangotoSanFrancisco?A.Byplane. B.Bycar.WhatdoesFisherman'sVVharfinteresttheman?TheGoldenGateBridgenearby.Theseafoodrestaurants.TheneighboringChinatown.WhaiisthewomangoingtodoafterleavingSanFrancisco?A.Gobackhome. B.Visitafriend. C.GotoChinatown.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AAGuidetotheUniversityFoodTheTWUCafeteriaisopenfrom7amlo8pm.Itservessnacks（小吃）,drinks,icecreambarsandmeals.YoucanpaywithcashoryourIDcards.YoucanaddmealmoneytoyourIDcardsattheFrontDesk.Evenifyoudonotbuyyourfoodinthecafeteria,youcanusethetablestoeatyourlunch,tohavemeetingsandtostudy.Ifyouareoncampusintheeveningorlateatnight,youcanbuysnacks,fastfood,anddrinksintheLowerCafelocatedinthebottomleveloftheDouglasCentre.Thisareaisoftenusedforentertainmentsuchasconcerts,gamesorTVwatching.RelaxationTheGlobe,locatedinthebottomlevelofMcMillanHall,isavailableforrelaxing,studying,cooking,andeating.Monthlyactivitiesareheldhereforallinternationalstudents.Hoursare10amto10pm,closedonSundays.HealthLocatedonthetopfloorofDouglasHall,theWellnessCentreiscommittedtophysical,emotionalandsocialhealth.Adoctorandnurseisavailableifyouhavehealthquestionsorneedimmediatemedicalhelporpersonaladvice.Thecostofthisisincludedinyourmedicalinsurance.HoursareMondaytoFriday,9amtonoonandI:（X）to4:30pm.AcademicSupportAllstudentshaveaccesstotheWritingCentreon（heupperfloorofDouglasHall.Here,qualifiedvolunteerswillworkwithyouonwrittenwork,grammar,vocabulary,andotheracademicskills.Youcansignupforanappointmentonthesign-upsheetoutsidethedoortwo30-minuteappoinlmenisperweekmaximum.Thisserviceisfree.WhatcanyoudointheTWUCafeteria?DohomeworkandwatchTV.Buydrinksandenjoyconcerts.Havemealsandmeetwithfriends.AddmoneytoyourIDandplaychess.Whereandwhencanyoucookyourownfood?A.TheMcMillanHall,Sunday. B.TheLowerCafe,Sunday.C.TheTWUCafeteria,Friday. D.TheGlobe.Friday.WhatdoestheguidetellusabouttheWellnessCentre?Itisopensixdaysaweek.Itgivesadviceonmentalhealth.Ittrainsstudentsinmedicalcare.Itoffersservicesfreeofcharge.BMywifeandIusuallydon'tkeephouseplants.ButafterIwastoldIhadcancerIwantedtobearoundsomelife.WhenmyfriendMitchgavemealuckybambooplantinabowl,wedecidedtoplacetheplantnexttothelivingroomwindowacrossfromthecouch.ItoldHannahIwarnedtocarefortheplantmyself.Whenitdidn'timmediatelyturnyelloworbrownorloseallofitsleaves,Iwaspleasantlysurprised.TendingtotheplantgavemeasenseofachievementatatimewhenIsometimesfeltuseless.Asaphysician,1wasusedtobeingtheonewhoprovidedcare,nottheonewhoreceivedit.WateringtheplanttaughtmeIcouldstillbeacaregiver.Overthenextfewmonths,Irecoveredfromsurgeryandcompletedthefirstroundofchemotherapy（化疗）.EvenafterIrelumedtowork,Icontinuedtocarefortheplant.Soon,ithadnearlydoubledinheightanditsleaveswereshinyandlush.BoththetreeandIwerethriving.Then,mysteriously,itbegantoshowsignsofstress.NomatterwhaiIdid,iheleaveskeptbrowninganddroppingtothefloor.Igrewmoreandmorefrustratedanduneasy."Ican'tevencareforasimpleplant!”Iyelled."I'mfailing!''Icouldn'tshakethefeelingthattheplanthadbecomeasymbolofmyownhealth.IrealizedIhadwronglyconnectedmycarefulnurturingoftheplant——somethingoverwhichIhadatleastsomecontrol——withmyownsunival-somethingoverwhichIhadnocontrol.Whenmytumor（肿瘤）returned,itwouldnotbebecauseofanyfailureonmypart.Asmyanxietydecreased,Ibegantoresearchhowtohealtheplant.Aftermovingitunderasunnywindow,webothbegantothriveagain.WheneverIlookalthetreeinitsnewpot,IthinkofMitchandallthepeoplewhosupportedme.Iftheplantoutlivesme,IhopeitwillcomfortHannahandremindherthatourlargecommunitywillcontinuetonurtureherafterIamgone.Howdidtheauthorfeelaboutcaringfortheplantatfirst?A.Bored. B.Satisfied. C.Confused. D.Impatient.Whydidtheauthorgrowanxiousabouttheplant'sfallingleaves?A.HefearedlettingMitchdown. B.Heworriedaboutlosingit.C.Hedidn'twanttofeeluseless. D.Hetookitasasignofhisdeath.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“lush”inPara.3mean?A.Weak. B.Clean. C.Unique. D.Thick.Whafstheauthor'spurposeinwritingthearticle?Todescribehisloveforluckybamboos.Tosharehisexperienceofgrowingaplant.Toencouragepeopletokeephouseplants.Toexpressappreciationforhisfriends.CIfyouorpeoplearoundyouhavehadafeverrecently,don'tpanicasitmaynotbethecoronavirus.Theinfluenza（流感）virusandthenorovirusareprobablytoblame.Thiswinter,theUSsawapeakininfluenzainfections.DatareleasedbyBeijingCenterforDiseasePreventionandControlshowedthatinfluenzawasthemostprevalent（流行的）virusinBeijingbetweenFeb13and19.Symptoms（症状）ofinfluenzaarefever,cough,runnynose,bodyaches,etc.However,areportshowedthatthepositiverateinthereportedinfluenza-likecaseswas23percent,whichwaslowerthanthe34percentfromthesameperiodlastyear.Influenzasymptomscandisappearafter3-7daysforthemajorityofpeople.Yetinfluenzavaccinescaneasilysolvetheproblem.Antibodies（抗体）areabletobeformed（wotofourweeksafterenteringthebody.Noroviruscanbeanothercauseoffever.Symptomsmainlyinvolvediarrhea（腹冯）andvomiting（呕吐）.Itspreadsthroughthepooporvomitofaninfectedperson.However,thenorovinisisn'tscaryasmostpeoplecanrecoverwithintwotothreedays.Seeingadoctorisamustifthepatientexperiencesdehydration（脱水）,withsymptomssuchashavinglittleurine（尿液）.Regardlessofthetypeofvirus,learningtopreventandcontrolthespreadisimportantforeveryone,itincludesthreemeasures:protectingthevulnerable（脆弱人群），controlling（hesourceofinfectionandcuttingthespread.Forexample,healthymembersofafamilyneedtodisinfect"肖毒）Ihcenvironmentandairoutroomswhiletakingcareofthesick.Whatisaneffectivesolutiontoinfluenzainfectionaccordingtothetext?A.Eatinghealthily. B.Gettingvaccinated.C.Drinkingplentyofwater. D.Avoidingpublicplaces.Whatarethemainsymptomsofnorovirus?A.Coughandrunnynose. B.Sorethroatandbodyaches.C.Diarrheaandvomiting. D.Feverandhavinglittleurine.Whatisthelastparagraphmainlyabout?A.Suggestionsforinfectedpeople. B.Thenecessitytocontainthespread.C.Waystostopthespreadofviruses. D.Peoplewhoareatriskfromtheviruses.第二节七选五（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下而短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Campingisn'tforeveryone.Thatmuchistrue. 21 Belowweaddresssomeoftheconcernsyoumighthaveaboutgoingcampingtohelpyoudecideifi（isrightforyou.Youdon'thavetobean“outdoorsperson''toenjoycamping. 22 Youdon'tneedtobeanoutdoorstypetoappreciatethefunofbeinginthecountrysideandbreathingfreshair.Therearemanydifferentwaystocampandthingstodowhencamping.Youcanchoosewhatsuitsyou.Andyoumightbesurprisedbyhowincrediblycomfortableatentcanbe! 23 Eventhough（hereissomuchawesomecampinggear（装备）onthemarket,allyoureallyneedtogetstartedisatent,somethingtosleeponandin,somethingtocookonandafewutensils（器皿）.Mostofthesecanbebroughtfromhome. 24 Thesedayscampinggearandequipmentisadvancedandthereisnoreasonwhyyoucan'tbeverycomfortable,cleanandhaveallyouressentialsonhandwhencamping.Unlessyouwanttoroughit,whichisstilleasytoo.Therearecampsitesavailablewhichofferasmanyorasfewfacilitiesasyoulike,includingWi-Fi,restaurantsandhotshowers.Campingisnotboring.Thereisanabsolutetonofthingstodowhilecamping.Gettingactive,exploringthelandscape,visitinglocaltownsandattractions,playinggamesandsportsorjustchillingoutwithag（x）dbook. 25 Butcampingneedsalotofpreparations.Campingiswhatyoumakeit.Butmostpeoplereallyenjoyitiftheygiveitachance.Campingdoesn'tneedmuchplanning.Campingdoesn'thavetomeanhavingahardtime.Campingisenjoyedbyallkindsofpeople.GYoudon'tneedlotsofexpensiveequipmenttogocamping.第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。“Look,Mom!Everythingisninetypercento^T^^^Iexclaimed（惊呼），26 agiantsignacrossthemall."Let'stakea27__,**Momsaid.Onceinside,wewentdirectlytotheracks（架子）ofclothes.“Theseshirtsareonlytwodollars!^^Iexclaimed.Istarted 28 asmanyshirtsasIcould.“Trythemon,^^Momsaid."Theyareso 29__Even（houghIdidn'tneedthem,Icarriedthemintothefittingroom.Ihadtakenwhateverwas 30 andthesmallchangingroomwasfullofclothes.Asi 31 inacolorfulmountainofshirts,IrealizedIdidnothaveenough 32 tostorethemall.DidIreally 33 these?Istarted 34 all（hechildrenwhonevergotnewclothes.MymommadesuretomailboxesofclothestotheorphansinRomaniaeveryyear.Eachsummer,mymomandIdedicatedadayio 35 someclothingto 36 .AsIstoodamongthepilesofclothes,IturnedtoMomassheneatlyfoldedtheshirtsIsetasidetopurchase.'Tmnotgoingto 37__these,MIsaid.“Whichonesdidyoudecidenottobuy?”Momasked.“I38allofthem.39__,Idon'tneedanything.Ineedtogohomeandcleanoutmycloset（壁橱）Idon't40anyofRomanianorphans,butIknowIwouldgivethemtheshirtoffmyback.26.A.wishingforB.checkingoutC.pointingtoD.showingoff27.A.riskB.lestC.restD.look28.A.imaginingB.grabbingC.advertisingD.making29.A.traditionalB.tightC.cheapD.natural30.A.withinreachB.inorderC.undercontrolD.inpreparation31.A.appearedB.sufferedC.sleptD.stood32.A.patienceB.timeC.moneyD.room33.A.rememberB.needC.finishD.create34.A.thinkingaboutB.playingwithC.hearingfromD.approvingof35.A.adaptingB.removingC.replacingD.choosing36.A.sellB.sewC.donateD.design37.A.mixB.completeC.bearD.buy38.A.countB.wantC.discoverD.compare39.A.ThereforeB.BesidesC.OtherwiseD.H