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EnjoyasongThat’sWhyYouGoAway.Babywon'tyoutellmewhythereissadnessinyoureyesIdon'twannasaygoodbyetoyouLoveisonebigillusionIshouldtrytoforgetbutthereissomethingleftinmyheadYou'retheonewhosetitupnowyou'retheonetomakeitstopI'mtheonewho'sfeelinglostrightnowNowyouwantmetoforgeteverylittlethingyousaidbutthereissomethingleftinmyheadIwon'tforgetthewayyou'rekissingThefeeling'ssostrongwerelastingforsolongButI'mnotthemanyourheartismissingThat'swhyyougoawayIknowsticktodependonbedowncheersb.up

haveahappyendingtryone’sbestsolveproblems遵守;坚持

随…而定心情低落使某人提起精神;使某人振奋有个美满的结局尽某人全力;竭尽全能解决问题;破解难题ReviewTranslatethephrases.seemlessseriousfeelmuchbetterprovideinformationplentyofthinktoomuchtootiredtodosth.shutoffone’sbrainsitbackintimeonceinawhile看上去没那么严重感觉好多了提供信息;提供资料大量;充足想太多;考虑许多太累而不能做…大脑不想事情休息;什么也不做及时偶尔地;间或

Whatkindofmusicdoyoulike?Ilikemusicthat

Icansingalongwith.Rosalikesmusic

that’squietandslow.Ilovesingers

who

writetheirownmusic.Weprefermusic

that

hasgreatlyrics.

Whatkindofmoviesdoyoulike?Ionlylikemoviesthat

arefunny.Iprefermoviesthatgivemesomethingtothinkabout.Iprefermoviesthatcancheermeup.DocumentarieslikeMarchofthePenguinswhichprovideplentyofinformationaboutacertainsubjectcanbeinteresting.Iliketowatchmoviesthatarescary.定语从句在句中作定语,用来修饰某个名词或代词,这个名词或代词叫先行词,而定语从句位于先行词的后面。用来引导定语从句的词叫做关系词。关系代词引导的定语从句关系词引导定语从句,指代先行词,并在从句中作一定成分,如作主语、宾语或状语等。。关系词分关系代词(that,which,who,whom,whose)和关系副词(when,where,why)。用来引导定语从句的关系代词有that,which,who,whom,whose。本单元我们重点讲解that,who和which引导的定语从句。◆that引导的定语从句that引导定语从句时,既可以指人,也可以指物,在从句中可以作主语或宾语。Heisapersonthatdoeswhathesays.

(person是先行词,that在从句中作主语)

他是一个说话算数的人。ThecatthatIboughtyesterdayisill.(cat是先行词,that在从句中作宾语)

我昨天买的那只猫病了。◆who引导的定语从句who引导定语从句时只能指人,在从句中可以作主语或宾语。

Afriendwho

helpsyouwhenyouhavetroubleisarealfriend.(friend是先行词,who在从句中作主语)

在你有困难时帮助你的朋友才是真正的朋友。

whom也可以引导定语从句,在从句中只能作宾语,有时可以和who互换,但介词后只能用whom,不能用who。

Heistheman

who/whomIhavebeenlookingfor.=HeisthemanforwhomIhavebeenlooking.他就是我一直在找的人。◆which引导的定语从句which引导定语从句时,只能指物,在从句中可以作主语或宾语。Iwanttotakeawaythebook

whichyoushowedmeyesterday.(book是先行词,which在从句中作宾语)

我想带走你昨天给我看的那本书。注意:◆在由that,who和which引导的定语从句中,当它们在从句中作主语时,都不可以省略;作宾语时,都可以省略。◆介词后面只能用which或whom,

不能用that或who。Therearelotsofthings(that)

Ineedtopreparebeforethetrip.

Thisisthebiggestfish(that)Ihaveeverseen.

Itistheastronautwho…isalady.isapilot.isChina’sfirstfemaleastronaut.Guessquickly

Itisthesingerwho…isagirl.isfromHongKong.makesfaceswithafishmouth.Guessquickly

Itisthebasketballplayer

who…isaboy.istallandhandsome.livesinAmerica.GuessquicklyDescribeonepersonintheclassroomandletothersguesswhohe/sheis.FreeTalk4aChoosewordsfromthedifferentcolumnstomakesentences.Answers:Ilikeclotheswhicharecomfortable.Ilovefoodthatissweet.Iprefermusicthatisslow.Ilikeactorswhoarefunny.4bReadJennifer’sCDreview.Thencompletethesentencesusingthat,whichorwho.It’sthekindofmusic______________________________2.It’saCD______________________________3.Shelikesmusicians______________________________that/whichyoucandanceto.that/whichyoucantaketoaparty.whowritetheirownlyrics.4.Shedoesn’tlikethesongs___________________________5.Shelikessingers___________________________that/whicharetoolong.whosingthewordsclearly.4cMakeconversationsaboutthingsyoulikeanddislike.PairWorkA:Whatkindofanimaldoyoulike?B:Ilike…A:Whatkindoffruitsdoyoulike?B:Ilike…Ⅰ.用that,who,which或whom填空Alicelikessingers_________writetheirownmusic.2.Generally,oldpeoplelikemusic_______

isquietandgentle.3.Thegirl_______________youmetjustnowinthestreetismyfriend.

4.Thisistheschoolin_______Istudiedtwoyearsago.5.Themanwith_______myfatheristalkingoverthereisourheadteacher.that/whothat/whichthat/who/whomwhich

whom

注意:◆关系词只能用that的情况:a.先行词里同时含有人或物时,只能用that,而不用which。例如:Icanrememberwell

thepersonsandsomepicturesthatIsawintheroom.b.先行词被序数词或形容词最高级所修饰,或本身是序数词、基数词、形容词最高级时,只能用that,而不用which。例如:Hewas

thefirstpersonthatpassedtheexam.c.先行词被theonly,thevery,thesame,thelast,little,few等词修饰时,只能用that,而不用which。例如:Thisis

thesamebikethatIlost.d.被修饰的先行词为all,any,much,many,everything,anything,none,theone等不定代词时,只能用that,而不用which。例如:

Isthereanythingthatyouwanttobuyintheshop?e.以who或which引导的特殊疑问句,为避免重复,只能用that。例如:Whoisthegirlthatiscrying?f.

主句是therebe结构,修饰主语的定语从句用that,而不用which。例如:ThereisabookonthedeskthatbelongstoTom.

单项选择1.Theyaretalkingaboutthingsandpersons

_______theysawthereafewdaysago.A.whoB.whichC.thatD.what2.Thisisthehighestbuilding_______I’veeverseen.A.whichB.thatC.whatD.where3.Ireallydidn’tknowanything

happenedtoJimyesterday.A.whichB.whoseC.whenD.that4.-Whoistheman_____isstandingoverthere?-Oh,heismymathteacher.A.whoB.whomC.thatD.which6.Therewillbeaflowershowinthepark_____wevisitedlastweek.A.whoB.whenC.whatD.which7.-Nowmanypeoplesmokeandgetill.-Soweshoulddosomething______

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