2023年中考英语题型冲刺-信息匹配(含解析)

信息匹配

一、信息匹配（共17小题）

1.WhenIwasyoung,Iwaskindofshy.Fortunately,Ichangedalotby

juniorhigh.Shynessgetsinthewayofsuccess,butitdoesn*thavetoholdyou

back.Herearesometipsthatmayhelpyouovercomeit.

]Theexcitementofbeinglostatsomethingthatyoulovecanhelp

youforgetyournervousnesswhileshowingoffinpublic.

Next,whynotgetmorechancestospeakinpublic?Forme,whenIgotto

highschool,Itookspeechclasses.2

Then,don,tthinkaboutwhatwillhappen.It'spossiblethatyoumightbe

laughedatwhenspeaking.3Whatreallyhappensisbetterthanwhatwe

imagine.

Finally,rememberpastsuccesses.Whetheritismakingasuccessfulspeech,

rememberingpastsuccessescanhelpinspireyoutogetfuture

success.4Ifyousucceededinthepast,thenyoucansucceedagain!

It'sactuallynaturaltobealittlebitnervousaboutmeetingnewpeople,

makingcoldcalls,orgivingaspeech.Thatnervousnessdoesn,thavetokeepyou

fromsucceeding,though.

A.Firstofall,you,dbetterconcentrateonwhatyouenjoy.

B.Thesesuccessesare"proof"thatyoucandoit.

C.IstillfeelalittleuncomfortablewhenIrealize.

D.However,othersmaynotevennoticeyourmistake.

E.Icouldeventakepartinspeakingcompetitions.

2.

A.Wherewasthefourthcoin?

B.Marie'sparentstookhertohospital.

C.Thefourcoinswereforgoodluck.

D.Thecoinisdifficulttofind.

E.Shebegantocough.

ItwasDecember25.Marie,a13-year-oldAustraliangirlwashappy.Itwas

Christmas,andMarie，smotherwasmakingaspecialcake.Sheputfoursmall

coinsintothecake,andthenshebaked（烤）it.LAfterdinner

Marieandherfamilyatethecake.Theyfoundthreecoinsinthecakeandput

themonthetable.2.Itwasmissing,butMarie'smotherdidn't

notice.

AfterChristmasMariegotsick.Shecoughed,andshecouldn1tspeak.Aftersix

weeksshefeltbetter,butshestillcouldn'tspeak.3.Doctorsatthe

hospitallookedherover,andthensaid,Z/Wearesorry,butwecan,thelpher.

〃For12yearsMariedidn，tspeak.Shegrewup,shegotajob,andshegot

married.

Butsheneverspoke.Oneday,whenMariewas25yearsold,shegotasore

throatatwork.42.Shecoughedupsomethingsmallandblack.

Whatwasit?Mariedidn'tknow.Shetookittothehospital.Adoctoratthe

hospitalsaid,“Thisisacoin!”ThedoctortoldMarie,“Ithinkyoucanspeak

again.Mariewenttoaspecialdoctor,andsoonshecouldtalk

3.WhenyouarelearningEnglish,listening,speakingandwritingare

important,butreadingcanalsobeveryhelpful.Herearesomegoodreadingtips.

1.Readsomethingthatyoucanunderstand.Ifyouneedtostopevery

threewordstouseadictionary,itisnotinteresting.

Trytoincreasethenumberofyournewwords.Iftherearefourorfivenew

wordsonapage,writetheminyournotebook.2.Instead,tryto

guesstheirmeaningasyouread:markthemwithapen.Thencomebackwhenyou

havefinishedreadingtolookthemupinadictionaryandwritetheminyourown

vocabularybook.Thentrytorememberthem.

Trytoreadregularly（定期地）.3.Fifteenminuteseverydayis

betterthantwohourseverySunday.Fixatimetoreadandkeeptoit.Youcould

readforfifteenminuteswhenyougotobed,orwhenyougetuporatlunchtime.

Readwhatinterestsyou.Chooseabookoramagazineaboutasubjectthatyou

like,becauseyouaregoingtospendtimeandmoneyreadingit.4.

Youcanalsoreadnewspapers.TherearemanyEnglishnewspapersinChina.Itis

easyenoughtounderstandandalsothereissomethinginterestinginit.

A.So,chooseaninterestingbook.

B.Trytoreadattherightlevel.

C.Forexample,readforashorttimeonceaday.

D.Butyoudon'thavetowritethemwhileyouread.

E.Youshouldreadasmuchasyou

can.

AIstartworkateight,andfinishataquartertofive

BIlikemyfamilyverymuch

CThenIgetoutoftheliftandwalkuptothe15thfloor

D.Iamonthecitybasketballteam

EIgotoworkearly.

Ifmbusyeveryday._1_Ileavemyhomeatsevenandwalktothebusstop.

Thebusstopisinfrontofacinema.Itisabout2hundredmetresfrommyhome.

Usually,IcatchtheNo.11bustowork,butsometimesIgobytrain.Iwork

inafactoryabouttenkilometersfrommyhome.—2_.

Ilikedoingsportsafterwork._3..Weekendsaremybusiesttimebecause

Ioftenplaybasketball.Igethomealittlelaterthen.Iamtheshortestman

ontheteam,butIamthefastest.

Iusuallygetbackhomeataquarterpastfive.Igetintothelift（电梯）

andgoupto12floor.—4—.

EverydayIdothesamething.DoyouknowwhyIdon'tusetheliftforthe

lastthreefloors?

5.WhenIlookedatthegradeonmymathpaper,myjaw（下巴）almostdropped

totheground:abig"65〃inbrightredink.Ihadneverreceivedsucha

terriblegradebefore.

1.ItoldhimIgot85andthatthereportwouldn,tcomeuntilthe

endofthemonth.Dadsmiled.Hisdaughterwouldneverlieabouthergrade,so

hedidn,tdoubttheunusualdelay（延迟）ofmyreport.

Amonthlater,Dadcasually（随意地）askedmeagainaboutthereportatthe

dinnertable.Helookedrightintomyeyesandaskdforananswer.2.I

hadliedbecauseIdidn,twanttolethimdown.

Foramoment,hejustlookedatme.Iwouldhavepreferredatellingoff

thanthatsilence.Finally,Dadsaid,inahurtvoice,“Youhavealreadyletme

down,withyourlie.Iamnotdisappointedatyourmathscore.Thatisnobig

deal-noonecanbeperfectallthetime.ButIamverydisappointedinyou.

3.It'smucheasiertoachieveabettergradethanrebuildsomeone

else,strustinyou.〃

Dad'swordstouchedmyheart.Icouldn,tforgivemyselfforhavinghurt

hisfeelings.ItookoutthereportthatIhadbeenhidingforweeks,handedto

himandapologized,sincerely.Irealizedthatmyhonestyisnotonlyimportant

tomepersonally,buttothosearoundmethattrullycareaboutmywell-being.

InoneofShakespeare?splaysacharactersays:"Nolegacy（遗产）isso

richashonesty."4.Andfromthenon,Ifvenevertoldalieto

anyoneintheworld.

A.Ifyoucan'tbehonestwithyourdad,whocanyoubehonestwith?

B.AfterthetalkbetweenDadandme,Ibegantounderstandthosewords.

C.Havingnochoice,ItoldhimthatIhadinfactgotjust65inmymath

final.

D.Iwassoashamed（羞愧）thatwhenIgothomethatafternoonIliedto

mydad.

E.Myfatherwasquitesatisfiedwiththescoreandhesanghighpraise

forwhatI'vedone.

6.Youneedtohavehealthyeatinghabits.Breakfastgivesyouenoughenergy

forthemorning.1Fruitandvegetablesaregoodforyourhealth,butfast

food,likepotatochips,willmakeyoufatandunhealthy.Soeattherightfood

tokeepyouhealthy.

Playingsportscanalsohelpyoukeepfit.2Youmuststaysafe

whenyouareplayingsports.It,snecessarytolearnaboutfirstaid.Thenyou

canhelpyourselvesorothersifanaccidenthappens.

Happinessisimportantforyourhealth.3Whenyouareill,tryto

behappyandyou'11feelbetter.Ontheotherhand,youmayfeelsickifyou

arealwaysunhappy.So,behappytobehealthy.

4_Manystudentsthinkit'scooltosmokeanddrink.Buttheydon,t

knowsmokinganddrinkingcancausemanyillnesses.Youshouldsaynotosmoking

anddrinking.

A.It'sthebestmedicine.

B.ManyoldpeoplelikewatchingTV.

C.Butsometimesitmaycauseaccidents.

D.Youmustavoidsmokinganddrinking.

E.Sodon,tgotoschoolwithoutbreakfast.

7.

policeman,mother,have,big,sell,friend,do

Carl:Hi.Myname'sCarl.Nicetomeetyou.

Mike:Nicetomeetyou,too.MynameisMichael.

Carl:What?

Mike:Michael,butallmy1._______andfamilycallmeMike.

Carl:Okay,Mike.So,tellmeaboutyourfamily?

Mike:Well,I2._______sevenbrothersandsixsisters.

Carl:Wow.Thatisa3.family.So,areyoutheoldest,Mike?

Mike:No.I'mthesecondoldestinmyfamily.

Carl:So,whatdoyourparents4.?

Mike:Myfatherisa5._______.It'sahardjob.My6._______isashop

owner.

Sheworkswithsomeofmybrothersandsistersinourownshop.

Carl:Whatkindofshop?

Mike:We7.food,likebread,eggs,softdrinks,rice,sugar,andsoon.

8.

good,homework,study,and,party,flower,listen

M:Whatareyourplansfortheweekend,Gina?

W:OnSaturdaymorning,I'mgoingtocheckmyemai1andthendomy1..

Intheafternoon,Ineedtogotoapianolesson.Howaboutyou?

M:Well,Iplantobuysome2.formymom,sbirthdayonSaturday

afternoon.

W:Therewillbea3.atafriend,shomeonSaturdayevening.We're

goingto4.________tosomemusic.Wouldyouliketocome?

M:Yes,that,sa5.idea.

W:AreyoudoinganythingspecialonSunday?

M:No.Ijustwanttostayathomeand6.formytest.Andyou?

W:I'11meetLindaandTonyat9:00aminthepark,7.we,regoingto

haveapicnicthere.Joinus,willyou?

M:Sure,I'dloveto!

9.

from,train,visit,activity,really,

have,bust

A:Hello!Whatareyougoingtodothisweekend?

B:Ourfamilyisgoingto1.apicnicinthepark.

A:Fantastic!Nowit'stherightweatherforoutdoor2..

B:Yes.Whataboutyou.?

A:Iwillgotoseemygrandparentswithmymum.

B:Howoftendoyouusuallygoto3.them?

A:Abouttwiceamonth.Youknow,I'mvery4.withmyschoolworkand

mygrandparentsliveveryfar5.myhome,abouttwohoursbycar.

B:Butyouarelucky.Mygrandparentsliveevenfarther.Ittakeseighthoursto

goby6..

A：7.?Anyway,Ihopeyoucanenjoyyourselves.

B：Thankyou!

10.LangLangisonly27yearsold,buthasalreadybeencalled“themost

popularpianistontheplanet"byAmericantelevisionnetworkCNN.

Likeeverysuccessfulperson,Langwentthroughyearsofhardandlonely

practicebeforemakinghisname.1Withgreattalent（天赋），hewonhisfirst

competitionattheageof5.Lang'sfatherpushedlittleLangveryhardto

succeed.Whenhewasnine,LangwenttolearnmusicinBeijing.2ButLang

gotfired（开除）bythepianoteachersixmonthslater.—3—Hearingabouthis

son'sfailure,Lang'sfatherwassoangrythathetoldLangtojumpoffa

building!

—4—Hisbigbreakcameatage17,whenhegainedworldwidefameat”Gala

oftheCentury”,awell-knownconcertinChicago,US.Langsaiditwashistrue

loveofmusicandpianothatmadehimkeepworking.

A.However,Langdidn'tjump,andpressure（压力）soonchangedtopower.

B.Hehasperformedinalmosteverybigcityaroundtheworld.

C.Ittotallydestroyed（消灭）hispianodream.

D.Hebegantotakepianolessonsattheageof3.

E.HisfatherevengaveuphisjobandmovedtoBeijingwithhisson.

11.KennyandBobbiMcCaugheyliveinIowa.Theyhaveabigfamily.Mikaylais

theoldestchildinthefamily.Sheissixyearsold.Theotherchildrenare

Brandon,Joe,Kelsey,Kenney,Natalie,AlexisandNathan.Theyareal1five

yearsold.Whyaretheyallthesameage?______（1）.Theyareseptuplets!

Itishardworktolookaftersevenbabiesatthesametime.（2）.In

thebeginning,manypeoplehelpedthem.Theyhelpedtofeed,clean,anddress

thebabies.Everyweek,theseptupletsusedabout170diapers（尿布）!

（3）o

Nowthechildrenareolder.Theseptupletsstartedschoolthisyear.But

theygotoschoolathome,liketheirbigsister,Mikayla.WhenMikaylawas

readyforschool,KennyandBobbidecidedtoteachherathome.（4）.Now

Bobbiistheteacherforalleightofherchildren。

A.Theydrankalotofmilk,too。

B.Becausetheywereborntogether。

C.Lastyear,BobbiwasMikayla,steacher。

D.KennyandBobbiareinterestedincookingo

E.ButKennyandBobbididn,tlookafterthemalone。

12.WhenIwasabout13,Ihadanenemy,agirlwholikedtopointoutmy

shortcomings（缺点）.Sometimesshesaid1waslazy.SometimesshesaidIwasn't

agoodstudent.1.Itriedtoputupwith（忍受）heraslongasIcould.

Atlast,Ibecameveryangry.2.

Myfatherlistenedtomequietly,andthenheasked,“Arethethingsshe

saidtrueornot?Goandmakealistofeverythingshesaidandmarkthepoints

thataretrue.Paynoattentiontotheotherthingsshesaid.〃

IreturnedtomyroomandIdidasmyfathertoldme.Tomysurprise,I

foundthatabouthalfthethingsweretrue.3.Herefusedtotakethe

list."That'sjustforyou,"hesaid."Whensomethingsaidaboutyouistrue,

you'11finditwillbehelpfultoyou.Listentothemall,buthearthetruth

anddowhatyouthinkisright.〃

Manyyearshavepassed.4.Inourlifeweoftenmeetwithsome

troubleandweoftengotosomeoneandaskforadvice.Forsomeadviceyouwill

treasure（珍惜）allyourlife!

A.Ibroughtthelistbacktomyfather

B.Thesituationoftenappearsinmymind

C.Mymumdidn,tlikeme

D.Irantomyfather

E.SometimesshesaidItalkedtoomuch

13.Beforetheinventionofthepostagestamp,itwasdifficulttosenda

lettertoanothercountry.Thesenderpaidforthelettertotravelinhisor

herowncountry.1_Ifalettercrossedseveralcountries,theprob1emwas

worse.

RowlandHill,aBritishteacher,hadtheideaofpostagestampwithglueon

theback.TheBritishpostofficemadethefirststampsin1840.Therewerethe

PennyBlackandtheTwoPenceBlue.Apersonboughtastampandputitona

letter._2Whenpeoplereceivedletters,theydidn'thavetopayanything.The

postagewasprepaid.

PostagestampsbecamepopularinGreat.Britainimmediately.Othercountries

startedmakingtheirownpostagestampsveryquickly.Butsomecountriesdidn't

wanttoacceptletterswithstampsfromothers.3EachcountryintheUPU

agreedtoacceptletterswithprepaidpostagefromothermembers.Andnowalmost

everycountryintheworldisamemberofthisorganization.4

Todaypostofficesineverycountrysei1beautifulstamps.Collectingstamps

isoneofthemostpopularhobbiesintheworld,andeverystampcollectorknows

aboutthePennyBlackandtheTwopenceBlue.

A.Thepostofficedeliveredtheletter.

B.Ittakescareofanyinternationalmailproblem.

C.Theinventionofthepostagestampwaspopular.

D.Thenthepersonintheothercountrypaidfortherestofthetrip.

E.Finally,in1874,aGermanorganizedtheUniversalPostalUnion

(UPU).

14.PlanetEarthWelcometoPlanetEarthMuseum,amuseumwhereyoucan

learnsomeinterestingfactsabouttheworldwelivein.“1.Whoknows,

maybeyou'11seethemalloneday!Whereshallwegofirst,

children?uForests!〃

Forestsarehometooverhalfoftheworld,sanimalsandplants.Trees

cleantheairandproduceoxygen(02)forustobreathe.Everydaywethrowaway

hundredsoftreesinpaperandcardandwedestroymorethan36footballfields

offorests.

2.Theytransfer(传递)thesun,sheatintotheairandmoveitaroundthe

world.Alotoftherubbishweproduceonlandpollutestheoceans.Turtles

mistakeplasticbagsforjellyfishanddiewhentheyeatthem.

Atoppositeendsoftheworld,theArcticandAntarcticarefreezingcold

lands.3.Thefuelweuseforenergymakestheearthwarmer.Asitgets

warmer,theicemelts（融化）andthesearises.Thelanddisappears.

Riverscollectrainwaterandcarryittotheoceans.4,soitissafe

forustodrink.Farmsandfactoriespollutetheriverswithpesticides（杀虫齐ll）

andchemicals.Everydayweflush（冲掉）50Lofdirtywaterdownthetoilet.

Thisisagreenworld,wherepeoplerespectnatureandlivealongand

healthylife.Wouldn,tyouliketolivehere?

A.Itissocoldthattheseaitcoveredinice

B.TherearemanyamazingplacesonEarth

C.Thanksalotforyourvisittoourmuseum

D.Alongtheway,plantstakeinandcleanthewater

E.Theoceansarehometomillionsofseaanimals

15.Agroupoffrogsweretravelingthroughthewoods,andtwoofthemfell

intoadeephole.Whentheotherfrogssawhowdeeptheholewas,theytoldthe

twofrogsthattheywerehopelesstobealive.Butthetwofrogsdidn'tbelieve

it.].Theotherfrogskepttellingthemtostopandwaitfortheir

death.Finally,oneofthetwofrogsgaveupandfelldown.Soonhedied.

Theotherfrogcontinuedtojumpashardashecould.Onceagain,thecrowd

offrogsshoutedathimandtoldhimtostopandjustwaittodie.2.

Whenhegotout,theotherfrogssaid:"Didn'tyouhearus?〃Thefrog

explainedtothemthathewasdeaf.3.

Thestoryteachesustwolessons.4.Anencouragingwordto

someonewhoisdowncancheerhimupandhelphimmakeitthroughdifficulties.

Secondly,adestructive（消极的）wordtosomeonewhoisdowncanmakehimgive

upanddie.Sobecarefulofwhatyousay.

Speaklifetothosewhocrossyourpath.Itissometimeshardtounderstand

thatanencouragingwordcangosuchalongway.Itisgreatforapersonto

takethetimetoencourageanother.

A.Thenthetwofrogsbegantostopjumping

B.Buthejumpedevenharderandfinallyhemadeit

C.Firstly,thereispoweroflifeanddeathinthe

tongue

D.Sohethoughttheywereencouraginghimatthattime

E-Theytriedtojumpupoutoftheholewiththeir

efforts

16.WhatdoNapoleon,ClintonandWangNanhaveincommon?Theyareallleft­

handed.Todayabout15%ofthenumberofpeopleisleft-handed.1?The

answeristhewaythebrainworks.Thebrainhastwohalvesthelefthalfand

therighthalf.Therighthalfcontrolstheleftsideofthebody,andtheleft

controlstherightsideofthebody.2andleft-handedpeoplehavea

strongrightbrain.

Thetwohalvesofthebrainareaboutthesamesize.3________.Theleft

sidecontrolslanguage,mathsandlogic.Whenyouremembernewwords,orwhen

putthingsinorder,youuseyourleftside.Therightsideofthebrain

controlsyourloveofart,colourandmusic.Itisalsogoodatrecognizingface.

4,andallaccountants（会计师）areright-handed.Someright-handers

haveastrongrightbrain,andsomeleft-handershaveastrongleftbrain.

A.Thisdoesnotmeanthatallartistsareleft-handed

B.Butwhyarepeopleleft-handed

C.Areyouleft-handedorright-handed

D.Soright-handedpeoplehaveastrongleftbrain

E.Buteachsidecontrolsdifferentthings

17.Itislearntfromtheexperiencesthatkidsgetmuchmorethanjust

keepingfitwhentheyplaysports.Manypeoplethinkthatsportswillwastetime,

andkidswillnotconcentrateontheirstudies.].Exerciseimproves

memory,learningandconcentration,whichcangiveactivekidsanadvantagein

classrooms.

Childrenwhoplaysportslearnmoreaboutteamwork.Theystartlearningthe

importanceofworkingtogether.2,andhowmuchoneshouldstruggle

（努力）toreachthatgoal.Playingsportsbuildsconfidenceandapositive

attitudewithinkids.

3,andhelpthemtobemoresocial.Thispracticemakesthemmentally

andphysicallystrong,whichkeepstheirmindhealthy.Martialarts（武术）can

teachkidspatience.4,anditmakesthemstrongermentally.

A.Childrenalsolearnfromsportshowtosetagoalinlife

B.However,kidswhoplaysportsdobetterinschool

C.Swimmingcanmaketheirshouldersverystrong

I）.Childrenwhoplaysportsusuallywastetheirtime

E.Besides,sportshelpkidstomakenewfriends

答案局部

1.考点：信息匹配

试题解析：

1.根据Next/Then/Finally得知。是讲的第一点建议。

2.根据Itookspeechclasses,得知下面试讲演讲比赛的话题。

3.根据It'spossiblethatyoumightbelaughedatwhenspeaking.得知下文还是说的

演讲的话题，也就是在你演讲的时候放了点小错误，别人可能也不会注意到。这就印证了下

句-实际发生的总比想象的要好。

4.根据Finally,rememberpastsuccesses.得知这段是讲有关成功的话题。应选B.B项是

讲成功的。

答案：1.A2.E3.D4.B

2.考点：信息匹配

试题解析：

1.根据Sheputfoursmallcoinsintothecake,andthenshebaked（烤）it.得知

选C.C项是与硬币有关的选项。

2.根据Itwasmissing得知前一个选项是问的是第四个硬币在哪儿。

3.根据Doctorsatthehospitallookedherover得知前一个选项是Marie的父母亲带着

她去医院。

4.根据Shecoughedupsomethingsmallandblack得知前一句是讲她开始咳嗽了。

答案：1.C2.A3.B4,E

3.考点：信息匹配

试题解析：

1.根据Readsomethingthatyoucanunderstand.得知前一句讲的是努力读一些适合你的

水平的书。

2.根据Instead,trytoguesstheirmeaningasyouread得知相反要努力猜测它们的

词义。故前一句讲的是你没有必要写下你不认识的单词。

3.根据FifteenminuteseverydayisbetterthantwohourseverySunday.得知前——

句讲的是一天一次短时间的阅读。

4.根据Readwhatinterestsyou.Chooseabookoramagazineaboutasubjectthat

youlike,becauseyouaregoingtospendtimeandmoneyreadingit.得知下一句是

讲的是关于选择有趣的书的话题。

答案：1.B2.D3.C4.A

4.考点：信息匹配

试题解析：

1.根据Ileavemyhomeatsevenandwalktothebusstop.Thebusstopisin

frontofacinema.Itisabout2hundredmetresfrommyhome,得知我每天上班都很

早。

2.根据Ilikedoingsportsafterwork得知前一句讲的都是我在几点下班。下班之后我

喜欢做运动。

3.根据WeekendsaremybusiesttimebecauseIoftenplaybasketball.得知前——句讲

的是与篮球有关的。

th

4.根据Igetintothelift（电梯）andgoupto12floor.得知选C.

答案：1.E2.A3.D4.C

5.考点：信息匹配

试题解析：

1.根据ItoldhimIgot85得知前一句作者做他的父亲撒了谎。因为第一段得知作者得

了65分。

2.根据Helookedrightintomyeyesandaskdforananswer.得知我在那种情况下我

没有选择我只能告诉父亲我的真实的数学成绩。

3.根据It'smucheasiertoachieveabettergradethanrebuildsomeoneelse's

trustinyou.”得知上句是讲的有关信任的话题。

4.根据Andfromthenon,I'venevertoldalietoanyoneintheworld.得知在和

父亲的谈话之后我才意识到老实/诚信的重要性。

答案：1.D2.C3.A4.B

6.考点：信息匹配

试题解析：

1.根据Breakfastgivesyouenoughenergyforthemorning.得知上学必须吃早餐。

2.1艮据Thenyoucanhelpyourselvesorothersifanaccidenthappens.得知上句讲的

是与accident有关的话题。应选C.

3.根据Whenyouareill,trytobehappyandyou*11feelbetter.得知开心/幸福是

最好的良药。

4.根据Manystudentsthinkit'scooltosmokeanddrink得知上句讲的是你必须不

要抽烟、喝酒。

答案：1.E2.C3.A4.D

7.考点：信息匹配

试题解析：

1.根据对句意的理解，我的朋友们和家人称呼我为迈克。

2.我有7个兄弟和六个姐妹。主语I为第一人称，故用have。

3.根据sevenbrothersandsixsisters.得知我有一个大家庭。

4.根据下句得知上句提问的是你的父母亲是做什么的。

5.根据It'sahardjob得知我的父亲是一个警察。

6.上句提问的是父母亲做什么，故第六题用的是mother。

7.根据Whatkindofshop得知下句是讲的是我们销售/卖的像面包、鸡蛋、软饮料等食

品。

答案：1.friends2.have3.big4.do5.policeman6.mother?,sell

8.考点：信息匹配

试题解析：

1.homework为不可数名词不加s.

2.根据formymom'sbirthdayonSaturdayafternoon.得知我会给妈妈买花作为她的生

日礼物。

3.party：晚会；句意：周六晚上在朋友家将会举办一个party。

4.listento:听

5.根据Wouldyouliketocome?得知他是一个好的主意。

6.studyformytest：为我的测试而学习。

7.and表示并列的关系的连词。

答案：1.homework2.flowers3.party4.Iisten5.good6.study?,and

9.考点：信息匹配

试题解析：

1.haveapicnic:去野餐

2.outdooractivities：户外活动

3.visitsb:拜访某人

4.bebusywith:忙于什么什么

5.befarfrom:远离什么什么

6.bytrain：乘火车

7.Really：实际上，事实上

答案:1.have2.activities3.visit4.busy5.from6.train?.Really

10.考点：信息匹配

试题解析：

1.根据Withgreattalent（天赋），hewonhisfirstcompetitionattheageof5.得

知，在5岁前就开始学习钢琴了。

2.根据LangwenttolearnmusicinBeijing得知他的父亲甚至放弃他的工作来到北京

陪他的儿子。

3.根据ButLanggotfired（开除）bythepianoteachersixmonthslater.得知这件事

情毁掉了他的钢琴梦想。

4.根据前后上下文得知朗朗并没有放弃他的梦想。而是把这种失败的动力转换成一种动

力。

答案：1.D2.E3.C4.A

1L考点：信息匹配

试题解析：

1.我们发现有关键词“Born”与age、fiveyearsold相照应。再看空格的前两句内容提到

Theyareallfiveyearsold.Whyaretheyallthesameage?结合常理我们能够得到

他们应该是同时出生的。分析五个选项，排除不符合前后文意思内容的选项。再通过后文说

Theyareseptuplets!（七胞胎）第二个选项明显符合先后文的因果关系，应选B。

2.先看单词，lookafter复现。看空的前后，前文说同时照顾七个宝宝是个艰辛的工作，后

文说起初有很多人帮助他们。前后逻辑是相反的，所以中间应该有转折。再看选项，把各个

选项实在带入只有E符合前后行文顺序其它的内容均与该空无关，应选E。

3.首先注意关键词they的指代