人教版高中英语必修四Unit 1 Women of achievement grammar 主谓一致导学案

Book4Unit1ofachievementPeriod4,Grammar:Subject-verbgreement()MySunshineReading1.Ourgroupareallgoingtovisitthemintheforest.2.Ourgroupisgoingtobeverytiredanddirtybytheafternoon.]1._.2.__________3.___________1._____2.家庭_____团体______4.组员_____5.____6.thepublic____7.governtment______8.crowd_____,9.audience_____1.Thefamily______(is/are)verybig.Thefamily_____(is/are)veryearlyrisers.2.Thisclass_______(has/have)eighteengirlsandtwenty-fiveboys.Look!Theclass____(is/are)playingbasketball.3.Thegovernment____(was/were)havinganimportantmeetingwhenIgotthere.Thegovernment________(is/are)madeupofsixhighofficials.4.Itwaslate,buttheaudienstillenteringthehall.1Theaudience________(seems/seem)tohaveenjoyedtheconcert.5.Theorganization()harm.Thepolice_______(is/are)peoplewhocatchthievesanrobbrs().6.Thec()_____(is/are)veryexcitednowthattheconcerthallisfinished.Itwasunfairthatthepublic______(was/were)notaskedfortheir.1.语法一致原则:即主语是单复数形式，谓语动词用单数形式；主语是复数形式，谓语动词用复数形式。1)Thesingerandthedancer____(looks/look)solikeeachother,theyretwins.这歌星和舞蹈家看起来很像彼此，他们是双胞胎。2)Thesingeranddancer____(is/are)goingtogiveusaperformance.那名歌星兼舞蹈家要给我们一场表演。说明：如果指两个或两个以上不同的人或事物的时候谓语动词用复数。如果指的是同一个人或物,或者指同一概念的时候,谓语要用单数2.就近一致原则:即谓语动词用单数形式还是复数形式取决于最靠近它的那个主语的单复数形式。1).EitheryourstudentsorWilliam_____(knows/know)this.不是你的学生就是威廉知道这件事2).Notonlythestudentsbutalsotheteacher_________(wish/wishes)a2holiday.不但是那些学生，而且那个老师也希望有个假期。说明：either...…;neither...…;notonly...but…在句子中连接主语的谓语动词要和就近的主语保持一致。3.意义一致原则:用复数形式；主语形式上为复数，但表示单数意义，谓语动词用单数形式。1)Thepolice____(is/are)searchingthewoodsforthemurderer.警方正在树林中搜寻杀人犯。2)Maths____(is/are)oneofthemostimportantcoursesinmiddleschools.数学是中学里最重要的课程之一。3).Someone___(is/are)askingforyou.有人找你。4).Nothing___(is/are)foundinthe在屋子里什么也没找到。说明：复合不定代词作主语,谓语动词要用单数，如：someone,somebody,something,anybody,anyone,anything,everybody,everyone,everything,nobody,noone,nothing.1.(1)Theteacherandthewriter_______(is/are)myfriends.(2)Ateacherandwriter_______(is/are)goingtogivealectureinourooltomorrow(3)Mr.Leetogetherwithhischildren_________(goes/go)tothepark.everySunday(4)fatheraswellasyou_________(is/are)verykindtome.(5)Notonlythestudentsbutalsotheteacher_________(likes/like)playingbasketball.3(6)Bothbrotherandsister__________(is/are)collegestudents.2.DearXiaoyu,Ithinkeveryone_____(is/are)settledinLondon,althoughneithertheweathernortheEitherrainorsnowfelleverydaythisweekbuteverybody____(has/have)triedtoignoreit.Myfriendsandmymother___(has/have)visitedalmostalltuseumsofumbrellabutnobody____(has/have)letthataffecttheiracourselvessomuchthatIwonderifcomehome.Thisgroupoftouri