陕西省中考英语试题和答案AB卷

资料内容仅供您学习参考，如有不当或者侵权，请联系改正或者删除。陕西省初中毕业学业考试英语试卷第l卷(共70分)听力部分A卷1．听句子,选答语(共5小题。计5分)本题共有5个小题,每个小题你将听到一句话,读两遍,请从所给的三个选项中选出一个最恰当的答语。1．A．Thankyou．B．Allright．C．Verygood．【A】2．A．It’sJune21st．B．It’sSunday．C．It’s8"35．【C】3．A．It’sright．B．Itdoesn’tmatter．C．Mypleasure．【B】4．A．Yes.I’dloveto．B．Yes,Iwould．C．Ofcoursenot．【A】5．A．Youwill．B．Notatall．C．Certainly．【C】Ⅱ．听对话。选答案(共10小题,计l0分)本题共有l0个小题,每个小题你将听到一段对话和一个问题,读两遍,请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题,从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。6．A．Abasketball．BIAsweater．C．Askirt．【B】7．A．Onfoot．B．Bybike．C．Bybus．【C】9．A．11．B．12．C．13．【C】10．A．Snowy．B．Windy．C．Cloudy．【A】11．A．InNewYork．B．InLondon．C．InBeijin9．【B】12．A．Areporter．B．Apolicewoman．C．Adriver．【A】13．A．20yuan．B．20pounds．C．20dollars．【C】14．A．Shewasshort．B．N0,shedidn’t．C．Yes,shedid．【B】15．A．She．isill．B．Sheworkedlatelastnight．【C】CShelookedafterherdaughterlastnight．Ⅲ．听短文,选答案(共5小题,计l0分)本题你将听到一篇短文,读两遍,请从每个小题的三个选项中,选出一个正确答案。16．Ifyouaretired,howcanyouletthemonkeyknowit?【B】A．Putbothyourhandsonyourhead．B．Putbothyourhandsbehindyourhead．C．Putbothyourhandsonyourstomach．17．Themonkeysputouttheirhandstoaskforaftertheyhavedonesomethingforyou．【A】A．alittlemoneyB．alittlewaterC．somefood18．WherearethemonkeystaughtinIndia?【C】A．Intheforest．B．Inthezoo．C．Inaschool．19．ArethemonkeysinAmericataughttobedoctorsornurses?【B】A．Doctors．B．Nurses．C．Both．20．Afterthejobisdone,Helenhopestogetsome．【C】A．applesB．pearsC．bananas笔试部分1．语言知识(共l0小题,计l0分)本题共有l0个小题,请从每个小题的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。21．Onsunnyafternoon,myparentsandIhadagoodtimeonthebeach．【C】A．theB．anC．aD．/22．Mikeandhisfriendaregoingtothetoseethenewactionmovietonight。【D】A．bookshopB．restaurantC．concertD．cinema23．—Canyoutellmeyourparentsathome?【B】—Ioftenwashclothesandsweepthefloor．A．howwillyouhelpB．howyouhelpC．howyouwillhelpD．howdoyouhelp24．Let'sdoit．Thereisonlyfiveminutesleft．【C】A．hardlyB．slowlyC．quicklyD．politely25．Goodnews!Therefewerpeoplecatchingthiskindofillnessnow．【A】A．areB．isC．wasD．were26．—youyourdrawing?【D】—Notyet!Itwillbedoneinafewminutes．A．Did;finishB．Will;finishC．D0;finishD．Have;finished27．Sheoftennewwordsinthedictionary．It’sagoodhabit．【C】A．looksafterB．1ooksdownC．looksupD．1ooksout28．Ilovepeoplearefriendlytoothers．【D】A．whichB．whoseC．what—D．who29．Myfathertoldmeastorylastnight.ItisoneI’veeverheard．【A】A．thefunniestB．funniestC．funnierD．thefunnier30．IwillcallyouassoonasIthetickettothefootballmatch．【B】A．willgetB．getC．gotD．amgettingⅡ．完形填空(共10小题。计l0分)阅读下面一篇短文,理解大意,然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。OneMondaymorning,Iwasstandingwaitingforthetrainandsuddenlyfeltill．Icouldn’tstandstill,andtheworldbegantosway(摇摆)andthenwentblack．AllIheardwas”Oh,myGod,she’sfalling．”ThenextthingI31wasthatthedoctorwasaskingmemyname．Thishappened32IWastootired．IwassobusycleaningmynewhousethatIdidn’teat33lastweekend．Thedoctortoldmethatagentlemanwaitingforthe34sawmefalldown．Hegottomyside35,andtoldotherstocall911．Hestayedwithme36theambulance(救护车)arrived．Thenhewentwithmetothehospital,whichmadehim37histrain．Thedoctortoldmethegentlemandidn’twanttoleavehisname．Idon’tknowwhothisgentlemanis．38ifhereadsthisarticleandremembersayoungladyfainting(晕倒)atthetrainstation,I’dlike39toknowthatlwanttosay”Thankyou．”tohim。WheneverImeetwithsuchathing,Iwilldothesameashe40tome．AndI’11passonthekindnesstoothers．31．A．metB．forgotC．saidD．remembered【D】32．A．soB．becauseC．thoughD．however【B】33．A．littleB．muchC．fewD．many【B】34．A．trainB．planeC．busD．car【A】35．A．atfirstB．justnowC。atleastD．atonce【D】36．A．whileB．sinceC．untilD．assoonas【C】37．A．catchB．missC．dropD．meet【B】38．A．OrB．AlthoughC．ForD．But【D】39．A．meB．himC．herD．you【B】40．A．doesB。doC．didD．willdo【C】Ⅲ．阅读理解(共15小题,计25分)A)根据下面一篇短文的内容判断下列句子的正误,正确的用”A”表示,错误的用”B”表示。(共5小题,计5分)(A)PearlS．Buck(赛珍珠·巴克)wasaverypopularAmericanwriterOfherday．ShewasfamousforherbooksaboutChina．PearlS．BuckwasawardedtheNobelPrizeforLiterature(诺贝尔文学奖)inl938．ThewriterwasborninWestVirginia,America．ShespentalmosthalfofherlonglifeinChina．HeryouthwasspentinJiangsuProvince,China．ShelearnedtospeakChinesebeforeshecouldspeakEnglish．Hermotherhadtraveledwidelyinheryouthandlikedliteratureverymuch．AfterbeingeducatedbyhermotherandbyaChineseteacher,PearlS．BuckwenttoschoolinShanghaiattheageoffifteen．ShecontinuedhereducationintheUnitedStatesataWoman’sCollegetostudypsychology(心理学)．Aftergraduatingin1914,shereturnedtoChinaasateacher．Inthel920sherfamilymovedtoNanjing．ThereshetaughtEnglishandAmericanliteratureatauniversity．Asawriter,Buck’sbook,TheGoodEarth,appearedinl931andsoldquitewellinitsfirstYear．Ithasbeentranslatedintooverthirtylanguages．Inl938shebecamethethirdAmericantowintheNobelPrizeforLiterature．Bythetimeofherdeath,Pearlhadpublished(出版)morethanseventybooks．PearlS．BuckdiedinMarch,1973,justtwomonthsbeforeher81stbirthday．41．BeforeshewenttoschoolinShanghai,PearlS．Buckstudiedallbyherself．【B】42．PearlS．BuckwasknowntomanypeopleforherbooksaboutChina．【A】43．Inl914,PearlS．BuckworkedasaliteratureteacheratauniversityinNanjing．【B】44．PearlS．BuckwenttostudyliteratureataWoman’sCollegeinAmerica．【B】45．PearlS．BuckwontheNobelPrizeforLiteratureinl938andpublishedoverseventybooksinherlife．【A】B)阅读下面两篇短文,从各小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。(共10小题,计20分)(B)Americanslovecars．Theygoeverywhereinthem．85％ofpeopleintheUSgotoandfromworkbycar。Andmostadultshavedrivinglicenses．Whydoesthiscarcultureexist?HowitstartedAmerica’sloveofearsstartedafterthewar(战争)whensoldiersreturnedhomefromWorldWarIItorebuildtheirlives．Theyborrowedmoneyfromthegovernmenttobuyhousesandcarswhichbecamethesymbolsofstatus(地位)．Themoremoneytheyhad,thebiggertheirearswere．MakingofroadsDuringthewar,PresidentEisenhowernoticedwhatgoodroadsGermanyhad．Hedecidedtobuildnewfour-lane(四车道)roadsinAmerica．Hesaidifsomethinghappenedsuddenly,thetwo-laneroadswouldn’tbeabletocarryallthecarsthatwouldsuddenlyleavethecities．Carandoilcompanieslikedhisideaandbuildingstarted．CarloversNotjustteenagersarecrazyaboutcars．SomeAmericanslovetheircarssomuchthattheypainttheircarsbeautifullyIThesearecalledArtCars．EveryAprilthereisanactivityinHouston,Texas,wheretheyshowtheircars．PollutionCarshavepollutedtheenvironment．AmericanPresidentBushrefusedaworldwidelawthatisagainstpollution．Manycountrieswereangryaboutit．BushsaidhehadtothinkoftheAmericaneconomy(经济)andalltheAmericanpeoplethatmakemoneyfromcars．Factoriessaytheywanttomakecarsthatpolluteless．Butotherssaymakingcarsthatpollutelesswillneverbeasgoodashavingfewercars．46．WhendidAmericansbegintolovecars?【B】A．Beforethenewtwo-laneroadswerebuilt．B．AfterWorldWarII．C．DuringWorldWarII．D．BeforeWorldWarII．47．Newfour-1aneroadswerebuilt．【C】A．inGermanyB．bycarandoilcompaniesC．inAmericaD．whensomethingsuddenlyhappened48．Theunderlinedword”building”heremeans”thebuildingof”．【D】A．companiesB．soldiers’livesC．housesD．roads49．Whatwereothercountries’feelingsaboutBush’sdecision?【B】A．Theyagreedwithhim．B．Theyshowedangertoit．C．Theypaidnoattentiontoit.D．Thepassagedoesn’ttellUS．50．Themeaningofthelastsentenceis:””【A】A．It’sbettertohavefewercars．B．It’sbettertomakecarsthatpolluteless．C．It’seasiertomakecarsthatpolluteless．D．It’seasiertomakepeoplehavefewercars．(C)WemovedtoanewareawhenoursonwasinGradeFive．Beforewemoved,wetookhimtospendhalfadayathisnewschool．Therehesawhisnewclassmatesandteachers．Heenjoyedthevisit．Duringthealmostl50-kilometerdrivehome,hetoldUSthathehadtoldsomeofthestudentsthedatewhenwewouldmovethere．Andhehadalsoinvitedthemtovisitus.Themovingday,aSaturday,wasabusyday．Butwearrivedatournewhouseatnoon．Aboutanhourlater,kidsbegantocomeandsoononeoftheminvitedoursontohishousetoplayfortheafternoon．Bythetimehereturned,heknewwheremostofthekidslivedandalloftheirfamilyhistories．OnMondaymornin9,thedoorbellrangjustbeforethetimehewouldleaveforschoo1．Thenitrangagainandagain．．Bythetimehewasready,wehadeightyoungboyswaitingtowalktoschoolwithhimonhisfirstday．TheyalllivednearUS．Iaskedthemiftheirparentshadsentthem．Theanswerssurprisedandpleasedme,”No,wejustcamesothathewouldhavepeopletowalkwith．’’and”Itistherightthingtodo．’’Thestartingsoflasting(持续的)friendshipswereformed(形成)thatday．Wehavelivedherenearlysixyearsandthesamegroupofkidsstillplaystogether,goestopartiesonweekendstogether,andsurfstogether．Istillgetthinkinghowwelcomingandkindthosekidswere．Andhowluckymysonistohavethemasfriends!51．Beforethefamilymovedtothenewarea,thesonwastakentohisnewschoo1．A．toinvitetheteacherstovisitthemB．toplaywithhisclassmates【D】C．toseeiftheschoolwasfarD．togettoknowit52．Whatdidthesonknowaboutotherkidsaftertheyplayedfortheafternoon?【A】A．Theirlivingplacesandfamilyhistories．B．Theirfamilystoriesandtheirlife．C．Theirschoollifeandfamilyhistories．D．Theirlivingplacesandfamilymembers．53．Inthestory,thesonwenttoschoolonhisfirstday【C】A．inhisfather’scarB．onaschoolbusC．onfootwithotherkidsD．inanotherkid’scar54．WhichofthefollowingisRightaccordingtothestory?【D】A．ThefamilymovedtothenewhouseonSaturdayafternoon．B．Thekidsvisitedthehousebeforethefamilyarrived．C．Thesonknewthekidswellbeforehegotthere．D．Thesonwasinvitedtoplayinakid’shouselaterthatafternoon．55．ThepassageshowsUSthat．【B】A．it’seasytomovetoanewplaceB．it’skindofpeopletohelpanewcomerC．it’sdifficulttomakenewfriendsD．it’sbettertoliveinthesameplace第Ⅱ卷(共50分)Ⅳ．完成句子(共10小题,计l0分)用所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。1．Hehasmuchinterest(interesting)incollectingstamps．2．Believeinyourself(you),Tony,andyouaresuretosucceed。3．Ifoundsomethingimportantintoday’s(today)newspaper。4．Moretreesandflowersshouldbeplanted(plant)tomakeourhometownbeautiful,5．Don’tworry,Kitty．Withourhelp,youwilldomuchbetter(well)nexttime．6．Moreandmorepeopleintheworldarebeginning／tobegin(begin)tolearnMandarin(普通话)．7．It’ssuchawonderful(wonder)songthatwealllikeit．8．YaoMingisOneofthemostpopularbasketballplayers(play)aroundtheworld．9．Bothcoatslookniceonme．Ireallydon’tknowwhichtochoose(choose)．10．IsawourmathteachertalkingwithJohnwhenIpassed(pass)hisoffice．V．任务型阅读(共10小题,计l5分)A)阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,完成表格中所缺的信息。(共5小题,计l0分)Treesareoneoftheoldestcitizens(公民)ofourearth．JustlikeUS,treeschangealotwhentheygrow．Atonetothreeyearsold,youngtreeslearnhowtoprotectthemselves．Forexample,manytreesgrowthorns(刺)totellanimalsnottogonear．Mostyoungtreeshavelarge,deepgreenleavessothattheycancatchenoughsunlightandchangeitintotheirfoodandenergy．Whentreesare4yearsold,theybegintogrowveryfastandbecomestrongenoughtofacechallenges(挑战)inlife．Attheageofl5,treesbecomeyoungadults．Theygrowmoreslowlyandbegintoproduceflowersandfruit．Itisnotuntilthetreesare20t025yearsoldthattheybecomerealadults．Thetreesreachtheirlargestsizes．AdulttreesgiveUSmanythingssuchasoxygen(氧气)andnaturalbeauty．Ifwegivethemgoodcare,theywillgoontolivehealthilyformanyyears．Astimegoeson,treesbegintogrowolderandolderandevendie．Atthistime,theystillhavetheirimportantplaceinnature．Inmanyways,thelifeoftreesislikeourownlifeexperience.Enjoyeveryminuteofthelifeofthetreesandtakecareofthem!Title(题目):1．Treeschangealotwhentheygrow．／(The)growingoftrees／Treegrowing／Thedevelopmentoftrees／Differenttimeoftreegrowing／(The)lifeoftreesAgeGrowingThingstheycando1～3Growingthorns;Haying1arge,deepgreenleavesLearntoprotectthemselves;2．Catchenoughsunlightandchangeitintotheirfoodandenergy4Growingveryfast;Becomingstrongenough3．Facechallengesinlife4.15Becomingyoungadults;GrowingmoreslowlyProduceflowersandfruit20～255．Becomingrealadults;ReachingtheirlargestsizesGivepeoplemanythingslikeoxygenandnaturalbeautyB)阅读下面短文,将方框内所给句子抄写在短文的适当位置,使短文意思完整。(共5小题,计5分)GivingdirectionsindifferentplacesIfyouaskpeopleofdifferentcountries”Couldyoutellmethewaytothepostoffice?”。youwillgetdifferentanswers．InJapan,peopleuselandmarks(路标)insteadofstreetnames．Forexample,theJapanesewillsaytotravelers,”Gostraightdowntothecomer．6.Turnleftatthebighotelandgopastafruitmarket．Thepostofficeisacrossfromthebusstop．”InKansas,America,therearenotownsorbuildingswithin(在……之内)miles．Soinsteadoflandmarks,peoplewilltellyoudirectionsanddistance．Forexample,peoplewillsay,”Gonorthtwomiles(英里)．7．Turneast,andthengoanothermile．”PeopleinGreecesometimesdonoteventrytogivedirections．Theywilloftensay,”Followme．”8．Thenheorshewilltakeyouthroughthestreetsifthecitytothepostoffice.Sometimesifapersondoesn’tknowtheanswertoyourquestion,heorshe,likeaNewYorker,mightsay,”Sorry,Ihavenoidea．”ButinYucatan,Mexico,nooneanswers”Idon’tknow．”9．Peopletherethink”Idon’tknow．”isnotpolite．Theyusuallygiveananswer,butoftenawrongone．AvisitorcanoftengetlostinYucatan!10．Butonethingwillhelpyoueverywhere．Youmightnotunderstandaperson‘swords,butmaybeyoucanunderstandhisorherbodylanguage．Heorshewillusuallypointtothecorrectdirection．Gooninthatdirectionandyoumayfindthepostoffice!Turneast,andthengoanothermile．Butonethingwillhelpyoueverywhere．Peopletherethink”Idon’tknow．”isnotpolite．Turnleftatthebighotelandgopastafruitmarket．Thenheorshewilltakeyouthroughthestreetsofthecitytothepostoffice．Ⅵ．补全对话(共10小题。计l0分)A)根据对话内容,将方框内符合对话情景的句子抄写在对话的空白处,使对话恢复完整。选项中有两项是多余的。A:Hello!WhatcanIdoforyou?B:1．I’dlikeabeafhamburgerandsalad．A:2．Whatkindofsaladwouldyoulike?B:Fruitsalad．Andsomedrinks,please．3．Whatdrinksdoyouhave?A:Wehaveorangejuice,applejuiceandtea．4．Andwehaveanewone-hot,chocolate．B:Whatisit?A:Itishotmilkwithsugarandchocolate．Ittastesgood．．B:Well,Iwillhaveatry．5．Howmucharethey?A:Theyare35yuan．B:Allright．Here’sthemoney．Howmuchisit?I‘dlikeabeethamburgerandsalad．Whatdrinksdoyouhave?Whatdrinkswouldyoulike?Howmucharethey?Whatkindofsaladwouldyoulike?Andwehaveanewone——hotchocolate．B)根据下面对话中的情景,在每个空白处填入适当的语句,使对话恢复完整。A:Hi,WeiHua．WillyougotoLiLei’sbirthdaypartythisweekend?B:6．Yes,Iwill．／Sure．／Ofcourse(Iwill)．Andyou?A:Me,too．ButthisismyfirsttimetogotoapartyinChina．7．Idon’tknowwhatIshould／canwear(totheparty)．／Idon’tknowwhattowear。／Pleasetellmewhattowear,／PleasetellmewhatIshould／canwear．／Pleasegivemesomeideas／advice／suggestionsaboutwhattowear．／Iwonder…．B:YoucanwearaT-shirtandjeans．Anddon’tf