2022年湖南省衡阳市大学英语6级大学英语六级测试卷(含答案)

2022年湖南省衡阳市大学英语6级大学英语六级测试卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(20题)1.

Fromthecontextwemayfigureoutthat"telecommuting'means______.

2.AIDS

ThediseaseAIDShasbecometheleadingcauseofdeathamongyoungadultsinAmerica.Muchrecent

AmericanculturedealswithpeoplelivingwithordyingofAIDS.ThestoryofAIDSanditseffectonAmericanlifeisnotstorytodayontheVOASpecialEnglishprogramTHISISAMERICA.

AIDSisAcquiredImmuneDeficiencySyndrome.ThehumanimmunodeficiencyviruscalledHIVisbelievedtocauseAIDS.Thereisnocure.Peoplewhogetthediseasewilldie.AIDSitselfdoesnotkill.However,itattacksanddestroysthebody'sdefensesystemthatfightsagainstinfection.Whenthishappens,apersonhaslittleabilitytofightoffmanyotherdiseasesincludingpneumonia,cancerandtuberculosis.

ArecentgovernmentreportsaysAIDSistheleadingcauseofdeathamongAmericansbetweentheagesof25and44.ThereportsaysdeathscausedbyAIDSinthisagegrouphaveincreasedeveryyearsincethediseasewasfirstrecognizedin1981.Lastyearmorethan80thousandnewAIDScaseswerereportedintheUnitedStates.

Studiesshowthatin1993mostofthenewcaseswereamongminoritypopulations,especiallyAfrican-AmericansandHispanics.

AnewstudysaysthenumberofwomenintheUnitedStateswithAIDShasincreasedsharply.ThestudysaysAIDSisincreasingfasteramongwomenthanamongmen.EighteenpercentofAIDSpatientsarewomen.Thisisalmost3tiestherate10yearsago.MostwomengettheAIDSvirusfromhavingsexualrelationswithmen.regnantwomenwiththediseasecanpassittotheirbabies.TheeffectofAIDSinAmericaisgreatestinlargecities.AIDSistheleadingcauseofdeathamongallpeoplein79cities.Itistheleadingcauseofdeathamongwomenin15cities.TheseincludeNewYorkCityandMiami,Florida.

DoctorsintheUnitedStatesfirstnotedAIDS14yearsagoinhomosexualmeninNewYorkandCalifornia.IntheUnitedStatesAIDSspreadfirstamonghomosexualmen.Thenitappearedinpeoplewhosharedneedlestoputillegaldrugsintotheftblood.Italsoappearedinpeoplewhohadreceivedinfectedbloodproductsathospitals.TheAIDSvirusisspreadthroughtheexchangeofinfectedbloodorbodyfluidsreleasedduringsexualactivity.Italsoisspreadbyhavingsexualrelationswithsomeonewhobasthevirus.Anditisspreadbysharingdrugneedlesthathaveinfectedbloodonthem.

HealthofficialsintheUnitedStatesbelievethatpubliceducationisthebestwaytolimitthespreadofAIDS.Inthepastfewyears,publicprogramshavetaughtchildrenandadultsthefactsaboutAIDS.TeenagersandadultshavebeentaughthowtoprotectagainstAIDS,Onemethodistouserubberdevicescalledcondomsduringsexualrelations.

Morethan440thousandpeopleintheUnitedStateshavegottenAIDSsincethediseasewasfirstrecognized.Morethan250thousandofthemhavedied.FactsaboutAIDSarecollectedbytheCentersforDiseaseControlandPreventioninAtlanta,Georgia.HaroldJaffeisanofficialthere.Dr.JaffesaystheeffectofAIDSonAmericansocietyisgreaterthanthenumbersofdeath.ThisisbecauseAIDSmainlykillsyoungpeople—thefutureofthenation.

AIDShascreatedmanykindsofreactionsinAmerica.ManypeoplearefrightenedbythethreatofAIDS.Somehavechangedtheirsexualactivitytoreducetheirchancesofgettingthedisease.SomehateandfearpeoplewithAIDS.Othershavegreatsympathyforpeoplelivingwiththedisease.AIDSactivistshavetriedtoreducethepublic'sfearofpeoplewithAIDS.TheywanttoshowthatpeoplewithAIDSarejustlikeotherpeople.PrivategroupshavedonealottohelppeoplewithAIDS.TheyorganizesupportgroupswherepeoplewithAIDSandtheirfamiliescandiscusstheirproblems.ThesegroupsalsohaveestablishedmanyspecialcenterswherepeoplewithAIDScanreceivetreatment.

Many

A.YB.NC.NG

3.

ZedaRosenberghasanassumptionthatthelatestmicrobicidesdon'tcausemanysideeffectsbyreasonthatthebodysystem______.

4.

Thisgivesusgoodreasontohopethatifweacttosolvetheenvironmentalproblemsthatstillremain,wewill______.

5.

Therecentspateofmergersand______couldinfluencejobstabilityinthefieldofmedicalsalesrepresentatives.

6.

Theexampleofkeepingadailygratitudejournalshowsthat______isveryimportant.

7.

BothDrJablonskiandDrPagelhavefound______betweenopposingideas.

8.

Intheextremelyhotanddryenvironment,creaturesareimaginedtohave______tominimizelossofwaterandconserveit.

9.

DennisandIlah'sincomeisatmid-levelinthesociety.

A.YB.NC.NG

10.

Depression,thebestknownandmostcommonmentalillnesses,takestheform.of______.

A.extremeconfidenceinthemselves

B.emotionalbreak-outwhenitiscold

C.emotionalblowsindaylight

D.hopelesssadnessandthoughtsofsuicidesometimes

11.

Thewaythatsomeonespendshismoneycanreflect______.

12.

Manypeoplenowpreferthesaying"earlyripe,earlyrich"tothesaying"earlyripe,earlyrot."

A.YB.NC.NG

13.

Glossy,"glam"photosarenotrecommendedtobepostedontheonlinedatingsitebecausetheyarenotexactly______.

14.

Americanhighschoolstudentssinkalmosttothebottominasurveyofmathandscienceliteracybecausetoomanyofthehighschool______inAmericaarenotqualified.

15.

InmanyAsiancultures,one'sperceptionsofphysicalrealityarebelievedtobebasedon______.

16.

Differentiationisimportantinatagline,whichmeansincludingacharacteristicthatdistinguishthebrandfrom______.

17.

Incitiesortownswhere______isnotserious,itismorelikelythatblackpeoplewouldenterintermarriage.

18.

TheglassesintheAbsoluteIceBararemadeoficeto______.

19.

Public-libraryborrowersinAmericacanread80booksinoneyear.

A.YB.NC.NG

20.

Becauseofdeforestation,wearelosingmanypreciousspeciestohumanbeings,whichmayeventuallyleadtoalossof______onalargescale.

二、3.ListeningComprehension(20题)21.SectionA

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear8shortconversationsand2longconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,oneormorequestionswillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD,anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.

听力原文：W:Weareinformedthatthe11:30trainislateagain.

M:Whydidtherailwaycompanyevenbothertoprintaschedule?

Q:Whatdowelearnfromtheconversation?

(12)

A.Thetrainseldomarrivesontime.

B.Theschedulehasbeenmisprinted.

C.Thespeakersarrivedatthestationlate.

D.Thecompanyhastroubleprintingaschedule.

22.(22)

A.Therearen'tmanyvarietiesoffoodatlunchcounters.

B.Someschoolkidseatinschoolcafeterias.

C.Workersgobackhometohavelunch.

D.ThewomanlikesAmericanfood.

23.听力原文：M:Helen,don'tforgettotakeoutyourumbrella.

W:Oh,it'sjustovercast.

Q:WhatdoesHelenmean?

(15)

A.Shedoesn'tneedanumbrella.

B.Sheleftherumbrellainthecar.

C.Shecanholdherumbrellaovertheman'shead.

D.She'stheonlyonewhodoesn'thaveanumbrella.

24.听力原文：W:Hi,Jack.Tomorrow'sthebigday!YoumustbeexcitedaboutgoingtoFranceforyourfirstinternationalconference.

M:Thetrip,yes,butnotthepreparation.

W:Whatdoyouneedtodoexceptpack?

M:Youknowhowyoualwaysfeelsoawfulwheneveryoumakebigchangeintimezones?ThistimeI'mtryingananti-jet-lagprogramsoI'llbealertevenforthefirstday'slectures.

W:Buthowcanyouavoidjetlag?Withthatlateflightandasix-hourdifferenceintime,it'sboundtotakeyouacoupleofdaystoadjust.

M:Well,thisprogram'ssupposedtogetyourbodytofeellikeit'sinthenewtimezonebeforeyouleave.Thetheoryisthatthefoodyoueatactuallytellsyourbodywhentobeactiveandwhentoberestful,sochangingyourdietcanhelpyoubereadyforthetimechange.Youhavetoalternatefeastingandfasting...youknowsometimeseatalot,sometimesjustalittle.

W:OK.NowIseewhyyou'renotenjoyingthepreparation.Ican'tquitepictureyoufasting!

M:Actuallytheworstisalreadyover.Twodaysbeforetheflight,you'resupposedtohaveonlylightmealsandlimityourselftoeighthundredcalories.

W:Thatmusthavebeentough.

M:Yeah,butI'mmakingupforittoday.FeastdayismuchbetterthoughIstilldon'tgettoeatanysnacksafterdinner.

(23)

A.Avoidinggainingweightwhiletraveling.

B.Makingreservationsforthebesttravel.

C.Newfoodstotrywhentraveling.

D.Adjustingtotimechangeswhentraveling.

25.听力原文：M:Ijustcan'tconcentratehereintheflat.(19)Yousee,Arthur,I'vegotthreeessaystodo...threeessaysbehindIam.Imean...(20)howcanIconcentratewitheveryoneelsetalking...playingrecords...practicingtheguitar?Ijustcan'tgetpentopaper.

W:Well,Peter,youcouldworkintheuniversitylibrary.

M:Icould...yes...that'sperfectlytrue.But...youknow...Inotonlyneedto(21)sitdownandwrite...I...I...needtothink.AndtothinkIneedtobeabletowanderaround...smoke...beonmyown...besortoffreetodoasIlike.Livinghereinthisflatwith,howmanyothers?—Six...Wellthereareconstantinterruptionsyousee.You'reokay...youlivein...Don'tyoubelieveit'sasidealasitseems.Imeanpeoplecallonyouatallhours...toborrowabook...haveachat...findsomethingtoeat...No...it'sanythingbutidealforaquietlife.

W:Youknow...Isuggestyoulookforasmallflatofyourown.Abed-sitterperhaps.Mindyou...it'llcostalotmorethanthe...thepart-rentyou'repayingatthemoment.Tellyouwhat.Let'slookatthepaper.Attheads.Theremightbesomething.Yougotapaper?

M:Mm...wellthere'sthelastSundayTimes.

W:Thatwon'tbemuchhelp...(22)youreallyneedlocalpaper.Anyway,there'snoharminhavingalook.Youneverknow.

M:Itmustbesomewhereamongstthislot.Er...RadioTimes...TVTimes...Hereweare.I'lljustfindtheaccommodationads.

W:Youmightfindsomethingundertheheadings.

M:Yeah.Hereweare.

(23)

A.TowatchTV.

B.Towritesomeessays.

C.Tolistentomusic.

D.Toreadabook.

26.(31)

A.Uninsured.B.Frozen.C.Angry.D.Alienated.

27.听力原文：M:Iamgettingfrustrated.Wearesupposedtodoourassignmentsonthecomputer,butIhavedifficultygettingaccesstothecomputersinthelibrary.

W:Iunderstandthewayyoufeel.I'mlookingforwardtothedaywhenIcouldaffordtogetmyown.

Q:Whatdoesthewomanmean?

(17)

A.Shecan'tfinishherassignment,either.

B.Shecan'taffordacomputerfightnow.

C.Themancanusehercomputer.

D.Themanshouldbuyacomputerfightnow.

28.(28)

A.Thefreedomtohaveothersexualrelations:

B.Thedesiretofolloweveryofone'simpulse.

C.Thewilltokeephisorherownincome.

D.Thewishtobehisorhertrueself.

29.(13)

A.Thejobshavealreadybeenfilled,

B.Themanshouldhandinhisapplicationverysoon,

C.Themancanstartworktoday,

D.Themanisn'tqualifiedforanyofthejobs.

30.(17)

A.Howmuchthewomanwillgetinamonth.

B.Discussionaboutsomequestions.

C.ThetimetoseeMr.Lee.

D.WhereMr.Lee'sofficeis.

31.听力原文：M:Youhaven'tgotthedatefixedforthejobinterviewyet,haveyou?

W:Thereisalongwaitinglist.Ihavetowaituntilmynamegetstothetop.Rightnow,Idon'tthinklcandoanythingexceptwaitingpatiently.

Q:Whatdowelearnaboutthewomanfromtheconversation?

(16)

A.Hernameisonthetopofthelist.

B.Sheisexpectingajobinterview.

C.Shewillbethelasttobeinterviewed.

D.Shemustfixadateforthejobinterview.

32.(25)

A.It'srunbythegovernment.

B.Itappealstomostpeople.

C.Itoffersmuchchoice.

D.It'samonopoly.

33.(24)

A.FoodfortheFridaynightcookout.

B.Tentforsleepingout.

C.DrinksforalldaySaturday,

D.Abathingsuitandasleepingbag.

34.

【B2】

35.(45)

36.听力原文：M:Weofferallkindsoftoursandexcursions.Doyouhaveanythingparticularinmind?

W:Notreally,we'djustliketoseethelocalsightsandhaveanEnglish-speakingguide.Itwouldbegoodiftheyweresomeonelocaltoo.Myhusbandisinterestedinthelocalstoriesandfolklore.

Q:Whatdoesthewomanmentionasoneofherpreferences?

(13)

A.Localstories.

B.Englishscenery.

C.Anexcursion.

D.Scottishfolklore.

37.SectionB

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear3shortpassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.

听力原文：Nomancanchangetheweather.Nobodycancontroltheweather.Butifyoustudycorrectlythesignsaroundyou,youmaytellimportantchangesinweather.Thiswayoftellingwhattheweatherwillbelikeonthefollowingdayortwoiscalledweatherforecasting.

Formanycenturiesandinallcountriespeoplehavestudiedtheweatherandtriedtomakeweatherforecasting.Sometimesdistantobjectssuchashillsandtalltreesseemtobeveryclearandnear.Thisisasignofmuchwatervaporintheair,andthereforerainwillprobablycome.Ringsroundthesunarealsoasignofcomingrain.Manypeoplefeelpainintheirbones.Thisisasignofthecomingofwetweather.Somebirdsflyhighiffineweatheriscoming.Theyflynearthegroundifrainorstormyweatherisontheway.Itisprobablybecausetheinsectswhichtheyarehuntingflylow.Ifyouseearainbowduringrainyweather,thisisasignthattheweatherwillbecomeclearandfine.Suchrainbowsalwayscomeintheevening.Iftherainbowappearsinthemorning,rainyweatherwillprobablycome.Ifafogappearsinthemorningjustaboutsunrisethenthedaywillbewarm.ffthestarstwinkleclearlyatnight,thenfreeweatherwillcontinue.Ifthesunsetismostlyredincolor,thenthefollowingdaywillbefine.

Mostoftheabovesayingshavebeenmadebypeoplewhohaveusedtheireyesandbrainstomakeweatherforecasting.

(27)

A.Theweatherwillbeclearandfine.

B.Rainwillprobablycome.

C.Therewillbeafog.

D.Fineweatherwillcontinue.

38.(38)

39.SectionA

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear8shortconversationsand2longconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,oneormorequestionswillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD,anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.

(12)

A.Hethoughtthewoman'sbirthdaywasnextweek.

B.Therestaurantclosesearlyduringtheweek.

C.Thewomanshouldfindoutifshecanreserveatable.

D.Hewon'tbeabletogowiththewoman.

40.

【B7】

三、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(20题)41.

Accordingtothefirstparagraph,whichofthefollowingistrueabouttheterm"organicfoods"?

A.Itisacceptedbymostnutritionists.

B.Ithasbeenusedonlyinrecentyears.

C.Ithasnofixedmeaning.

D.Itisseldomusedbyconsumers.

42.

Theauthorsays,"Therewasonethingthatwentwrongwithmyexperiment."Whatwastheonethingthatwentwrong?

A.Hepraisedhersweater,whichpuzzledher.

B.Sheinsistedonvisitingamuseum,whichhehated.

C.Heknewsomethingaboutherillnessbutdidn'ttellher.

D.Hewassogoodtoherthatshethoughtshemustbedying.

43.

Skinnerianpsychologyadvocates______.

A.performance

B.stimulusandresponse

C.humanfactors

D.effectiveness

44.

Theword"arbiters"(Paragraph4)mostprobablyreferstothose______.

A.whoworkascoordination

B.whofunctionasjudges

C.whosupervisestransactions

D.whodeterminetheprice

45.

【C5】

46.Todealwiththecasesof______makesthecreditcardcompaniesworrymost.

47.

【C7】

48.Robot.Itisawordthatseemsverymodem.Awordthatcreatesastrongmentalpicture.Apictureofsomethingthatlooksandactslikeahuman.Robotsarenothuman,ofcourse.Theyaremachines.

Thewordrobotandrobotsthemselvesarelessthan100yearsold.Buthumanshavebeendreamingofrealandimaginarycopiesofthemselvesforthousandsofyears.Earlypeoplemadelittlehumanstatuesoutofclay.Andtheycutwoodandstonetolooklikehumans.

Whatisthefutureofrobots?Thegoalofscientistsistocreateatruehumanlikerobot.Someexpertshavedescribedthisrobotofthefutureasonethatcanactindependentlywiththephysicalworldthroughitsownsensesandactions.Humanshavetheabilitytosee,hear,speakandsolveproblems.Engineershavebuiltrobotsthathaveoneortwooftheseabilities.Butittakesanumberofbigexpensivecomputerstomaketherobotswork.

Thebiggestproblemincreatingahumanlikerobotiscopyinghumanintelligence.Thewaythehumanmindworksisalmostimpossibletocopy.Asimplecomputercansolvemathematicalproblemsfarbeyondtheabilityofeventhesmartesthumanmind.Butthehumanmindisbetterthanathousandsupercomputersatspeaking,hearingandproblemsolving.SeveralAmericanandJapanesecompaniesareworkingtodevelopthesensesofsightandtouchforrobots.Thedevelopmentofthesesenseswillmakerobotsmuchmoreuseful.

However,themostimportanthumanabilitythemostdifficulttocopyisproblemsolving.Anintelligentrobotmustbeabletochangethewayitactswhenitfacesanunexpectedsituation.Humansdoitallthetime.Computersmustdoitforrobots.Thismeanscomputersmusthaveahugebaseofinformationaboutmanythings.Theymustbeabletofindquicklytheneededinformationintheirsystems.Andtheymustmakechoicesabouthowtoact.Sofar,thisisbeyondtheabilityofcomputers.

Accordingtothepassage,howeverintelligentarobotmaybe,it______.

A.actsasanordinaryanimal

B.isnothingbutamachine

C.isviewedasamodemmyth

D.isregardedasahumanbeing

49.Themainideaofparagraph3is______.

A.thatairandwaterqualityhasimprovedinthecities

B.whywildlifelikesthenoiseendcommotioninthecities

C.thatwildliferefugeshavebeenbuiltinthecities

D.whywildlifeisreturningtocities

50.WhatproblemdidClotfelterfacewhenhestudiedtheeffectofschools'extracurricularactivities?

A.Studentswereunwillingtocooperatewhenheconductedthepoll.

B.Therewasnoavailabledataoftheracialcompositionofeveryschool.

C.Hefounditimpossibletocataloguethestructuralfeatureofallhighschools.

D.Itwasdifficulttocomparetheracialmakeupoftheclubsandsportsteams.

51.

ForwhatpurposedoesthewritercitethesubsequentresearchmadeatWesternMichiganUniversity?

A.Toprovideevidenceforhownewknowledgeisproduced.

B.Toshowtheuniversity'sprogressinusingtechnology.

C.Toelaborateonthefactorsinfluencingtheuseofnewinstructionaltechnologies.

D.Totellthatnewknowledgecanbeenhancedbytechnology

52.

Somethrivinginstitutionsarealsothreatenedbecauseof______.

53.

Thirteenismostlikelytocause______inChristians.

54.

Whichofthefollowingstatementswilltheauthorsupport?

A.Everybodycangetrichwithsomefinancialassets.

B.Thecreditriskfortreasurybondsisextremelyhigh.

C.It'snousetryingtoknowtheadvantagesofstocks,bondsandcash.

D.Everybodyshouldrealizetheimportanceofdistributionoftheirfinancialassets.

55.Ifyouintendusinghumorinyourtalktomakepeoplesmile,youmustknowhowtoidentifysharedexperiencesandproblems.Yourhumormustberelevanttotheaudienceandshouldhelptoshowthemthatyouareoneofthemorthatyouunderstandtheirsituationandareinsympathywiththeirpointofview.Dependingonwhomyouareaddressing,theproblemswillbedifferent.Ifyouaretalkingtoagroupofmanagers,youmayrefertothedisorganizedmethodsoftheirsecretaries;alternativelyifyouareaddressingsecretaries,youmaywanttocommentontheirdisorganizedbosses.

Hereisanexample,whichIheardatanurses'convention,ofastorywhichworkswellbecausetheaudienceallsharedthesameviewofdoctors.AmanarrivesinheavenandisbeingshownaroundbySt.Peter.Heseeswonderfulaccommodations,beautifulgardens,sunnyweather,andsoon.Everyoneisverypeaceful,politeandfriendlyuntil,waitinginalineforlunch,thenewarrivalissuddenlypushedasidebyamaninawhitecoat,whorashestotheheadoftheline,grabshisfoodandstompsovertoatablebyhimself."Whoisthat?"thenewarrivalaskedSt.Peter."oh,that'sGod,"camethereply,"butsometimeshethinkshe'sadoctor."

Ifyouarepartofthegroupwhichyouareaddressing,youwillbeinapositiontoknowtheexperiencesandproblemswhicharecommontoallofyouandit'llbeappropriateforyoutomakeapassingremarkabouttheinediblecanteenfoodorthechairman'snotoriousbadtasteinties.Withotheraudiencesyoumustn'tattempttocutinwithhumorastheywillresentanoutsidermakingdisparagingremarksabouttheircanteenortheirchairman.YouwillbeonsafergroundifyousticktoscapegoatslikethePostOfficeorthetelephonesystem.

Ifyoufeelawkwardbeinghumorous,youmustpracticesothatitbecomesmorenatural.Includeafewcasualandapparentlyoff-the-cuffremarkswhichyoucandeliverinarelaxedandunforcedmanner.Oftenit'sthedeliverywhichcausestheaudiencetosmile,sospeakslowlyandrememberthataraisedeyebroworanunbelievinglookmayhelptoshowthatyouaremakingalight-heartedremark.

Lookforthehumor.Itoftencomesfromtheunexpected.Atwistonafamiliarquote"Ifatfirstyoudon'tsucceed,giveup"oraplayonwordsoronasituation.Searchforexaggerationandunderstatements.Lookatyourtalkandpickoutafewwordsorsentenceswhichyoucanturnaboutandinjectwithhumor.

Tomakeyourhumorwork,youshould______.

A.identifywithyouraudience

B.showsympathyforyourlisteners

C.makefunofthedisorganizedpeople

D.takeadvantageofdifferentaudiences

56.

AccordingtoMr.Gilmorethespreadofsnakeheadis______.

A.basedonlegalmeans

B.byillegalmeans

C.inanAsianfishstore'sfavor

D.outofeconomicconsideration

57.

Since1980s,homeschooling______.

A.hasgrownquicklywithsocietyacceptingitseducationalphilosophy

B.hasdecreasedgreatlywithmanychildrenlosinginterestinstudyingathome

C.hasfacedtheserioussituationoflosingsocialsupport

D.hasadoptedonlineteachingasitsonlyapproach

58.

Partialdecentralizationmay______.

A.eventuallysolvetheproblemofcitycongestion

B.relievethestrainonthecityfacilities

C.decreasethelandvalueinthetowncenter

D.bringthesameproblemofcongestiontothesuburbanareas

59.

Whatliesatthecoreofbotholdandnewwaysofanti-counterfeitingis______.

A.thequirksofthekeysofthetypewriters

B.thedrumsandmirrorsoftheprinters

C.thesubtleflawsofprintingdevices

D.thespecialskillsoftheexperts

60.

Whywastheplanthempessentialtoworld-widetradeinthepast?

A.Ships'ropesweremadefromit.

B.Hempwasaveryprofitableexport.

C.Hempwasusedasfuelforships.

D.Hempwasusedasfoodforsailors.

四、5.ErrorCorrection(5题)61.

【S3】

62.

【S7】

63.Aswehaveenteredthenewcentury,human

societyisbeginningitsmovefromtheindustrial

economyintotheknowledge-basedeconomy.In

morespecificterm,theapplicationofinformation【S1】______

totheeconomyisbestusedinthenetworkingof

communication,andtheso-calledNeteconomy.【S2】______

Thisetreferstothecomputernetworkofsatellites,

opticfibers,andtelephonelinesthatconnectthe

wholeworld.Fortheclickofamouse,information【S3】______

fromtheotherendoftheglobewilltransportto【S4】______

yourcomputerscreenattheextremelyfastspeed

ofseven-and-a-halftimesaroundtheearthper

second.Generally,therearetwoaspectsoftheNet.

Oneisthenetworkingbetweenbusinessesandtheir

customers.Anotheristhenetworkingbetween【S5】______

individualbusinesses,ortheregionalandeven

globalnetworkingbetweenindustrialproductionand

scienceresearch.Internetshoppingbelongstothe【S6】______

firstaspect.

Fromalong-termrespective,Internetshopping【S7】______

isbutalow-levelaspectoftheNet,anditis

verylikelytobecomethemostimportanttrend.【S8】______

Afterall,mostcommoditiesareunsuitablefor

Internetshopping.Besides,ifeveryoneshopson

theNet,whatwillcometothehundredsandthousands【S9】______

ofshoppingmalls?Therefore,thesecond

aspectoftheNetwillbemoreimportant.Its

significancegoespastthatofconnectingbusinesses.【S10】______

Therehavebeenreportsofimmediateconsultation

ofdoctorsfromallovertheworldontheInternet.

Theseareearlyexamplesofhigh-levelnetworking.

【S1】

64.

【S9】

65.(65)

五、6.Translation(5题)66.Heofferedtheadvicethat______(信宅区内应设立更多的体育设施).

67.Advertisingisdistinguishedfromotherformsofcommunication__________________(因为广告商要为传递的广告信息付钱).

68.Thelecturewassoboringthat___________________________(学生忍不住打起哈欠来).

69.Ms.Greenhasbeenlivingintownforonlyoneyear,yetsheseemsto______(与来店里的每个人都熟悉了).

70.__________________(只有通过每天几个小时的练习)willyoubeabletoperform.onthestage.

参考答案

1.workingfromhomeusingequipmentsuchastelephonefaxmachinesandmodemstocontactcolleaguesandcustomersworkingfromhomeusingequipmentsuchastelephone,faxmachinesandmodemstocontactcolleaguesandcustomers

2.A解析：本题的关键词可以定为In1993、newAIDScases、African-Americans以及Hispanics。根据以上关键词可以轻易把奉题定位到原文的第三段。对照原文不难发现，本题基本是原文信息的重复，囚此是正确的说法。故本题选YES。

3.absorbsfewabsorbsfew解析：本题需锁定文章第六段。该段第二、三句提到：“Thestudiessofar，withmostoftheARVproducts，suggestverylowlevelsofsystemicabsorption，”shesays．“Itmaybethatthereisinsufficientabsorptiontoselectforresistance。由此可知，大多数microbicides没有引起身体的resistance的一个可能原因是verylowlevelsofsystemicabsorption，这里的systemic指的就是身体系统。根据题干语法要求，这里应填入一个动宾短语，故应将absorption转化为动词形式的absorb，并使用第三人称单数，故答案为absorbsfew。

4.achieverapidprogressagainstthemtooachieverapidprogressagainstthemtoo解析：细节题。根据题干定位到文章末段倒数第二句Thisgivesusgoodreasontohopethatifweacttosolvetheenvironmentalproblemsthatstillremain,wewillachieverapidprogressagainstthem