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S3如果听到口音干扰的S3423,有点乱如果听到词汇不懂的S3813,背单词如果听到题型不S3怎么办?请练习943,简答题剑七Test2SectionINTERVIEWER:We'repleasedto eDrMartinMerrywhetheroftheAntarcticCentreinChristchurch,NewZealandwhohascomealongtotalktoustodayabouttheroleoftheCentreandtheAntarcticTreaty.INTERVIEWER:Nowmyfirstquestionisaboutthechoiceoflocationforthecentre.WhyChristchurch?WasitbecauseoftheDOCTOR:WellactuallyNewZealandisthesecondclosestcountrytoAntarcticaandChristchurchisoftenusedonAntarcticexpeditions.Q21INTERVIEWER:Right,soit'sbecauseofwherewecoupledwithourhistoricalrole.Solus-whatisthemainpurposeofthecentre?DOCTOR:Well...wehavetwocomplementaryroles.Oneisasascientificbaseforexpeditionsandresearchandtheotherisasaninformationcentre.INTERVIEWER:lussomethingabouttheroleasascientificbase.DOCTOR:We'reabletoprovideinformationaboutwhatscientistsshouldtakewiththemtotheSouthPole-forexample,thecentrecontainsaclothingwarehousewhereexpeditionsaredwithsuitableclothingfortheextremeconditions.INTERVIEWER:IsupposeyouneedabitmorethannormalwinterDOCTOR:Yes,exactlyandthenthere'salsothespecialistlibraryandmap services.INTERVIEWER:Right.Andwhichcountriesareactuallylocatedatthecentre?DOCTOR:Well...thecentrehousesresearchprogrammesforNewZealand,forTheUnitedStatesaswellasforItaly...there'sevenaUSpostofficeattheAmericanairbasehere.INTERVIEWER:Really?Andwhatdoesthevisitor'scentreDOCTOR:Well,sinceveryfewpeoplewilleverexperiencetheAntarcticfirsthand,thevisitors'centreaimstorecreatetheatmosphereofAntarctica.There'samockcampsitewhereyoucanseeinsideanAntarctictentandimagineyourselfsleethere.Andthecentrealsoactsasashowcasefortheuniqueinternationalco-operationwhichexistsinAntarcticatoday.INTERVIEWER:WhatisitactuallylikeattheSouthPole?Iknowyou'vebeenthereonanumberofoccasions.DOCTOR:Yes,IhaveandeachtimeI'mstruckbytheawesomebeautyofthece.It'smagnificentbutyoucanreallyonlyvisititinthesummermonths.Q24INTERVIEWER:OctobertoDOCTOR:Yes,becauseit'scompleydarkforfourmonthsoftheyear(pause)...andinadditionithastobethecoldestceonearth.INTERVIEWER:ColderthantheNorthPole?Why'sDOCTOR:Well,unliketheNorthPole,whichisactuallyafrozensea,Antarcticaisalandmassshapedlikeadome,withtheresultthatthewindsblowdowntheslopesatspeedsofupto150kmanhourandthat'swhatmakesitsocold.Andonesurprisingly,andsoyouhavetodrinklargeamountsofwaterwhenyou'rethere.Q25INTERVIEWER:HowoldisDOCTOR:We'reprettysureitwaspartofalargerlandmassbutitbrokeawayfromtherestofthecontinent170millionyearsINTERVIEWER:HowcanyoubecertainofDOCTOR:...becausefossilsandrockshavebeendiscoveredinAntarcticawhicharethesameasthosefoundincessuchasAfricaandAustralia.Q26toAfrica...INTERVIEWER:Nowlet'sjusthavealookattheAntarcticTreaty.HowfarbackdoestheideaofaninternationaltreatyDOCTOR:Well,asfarbackasthe19thcentury,whenelevennationsorganisedaninternationalevent.INTERVIEWER:WhenwasthatDOCTOR:In1870.AnditwascalledthePolarResearchMeeting.Andthen,notlongafterthat,theyorganisedsomethingcalledtheFirstInternationalPolarYear.INTERVIEWER:AndthattookcewhenDOCTOR:Overtwoyearsfrom1882to1883.Butitwasn'tuntilthe1950sthattheideaofaninternationaltreatywasproposed.Andin1959theTreatywasactuallysigned. Q27Q28INTERVIEWER:Whatdoyouseeasthemainachievementsoftheforpeacefuluse.Q29Q30INTERVIEWER:That'sArticle1,isn'tit?DOCTOR:Yes...INTERVIEWER:That'simportantsincetheterritorybelongstoeveryone.DOCTOR:YesbutnotasimportantasArticle5,whichprohibitsanynuclearexplosionsorwastedisposal.Q29Q30INTERVIEWER:Whichismarvellous.Well,I'mafraidwe'regoingtohavetostoptherebecauseI'mafraidwe'verunoutoftime.Thanksforcomingalongtodayandlingusallaboutthecentre

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