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Module11

WayoflifeUnit3Languageinuse1RevisionFillintheblankswiththewordsinbrackets.1.You_________(must/can)sayMrwhenyouspeaktoamanforthefirsttimeinEngland.2.You_________(must/can)seetheexhibition,it’sreallywonderful.3.He_________(needn’t/can’t)gotoschoolonSunday.4.Thisisaparkinglot.You_________(can’t/needn’t)playfootballhere.mustmustneedn’tcan’tYou

must

sayMr.orMrs.whenyoumeetsomeoneforthefirsttime.Youcantakeitaway.You

mustn’t

breakanything.You

needn’twait!PresentationLanguagepractice语法小知识——情态动词can,must与need的用法

情态动词can,表示能力,意为“能,会”;表示请求或许可,意为“可以”。否定形式是cannot/can’t,意为“不可以,不能”。情态动词must意为“必须”,表示说话者主观上认为有必要或者有义务去做某事。否定形式是mustn’t,意为“一定不要,不准”。

情态动词need意为“需要”,常用于否定句或疑问句中。否定形式是needn’t表示“不需要,不必要”。以need开头的一般疑问句,肯定回答用must,否定回答用needn’t。Youneedn’tgothereyourself.—NeedIdoanythingforyou?—Yes,youmust./No,youneedn’t.NeedIbookamovieticketforyou?No,youneedn’t.PresentationAgoodfriendissomeoneyou_____shareyourpleasureandpainwith.A.canB.needC.shouldD.must2.—Mum,mayIgoswimmingnow?—Yes,dear,butrememberthatyou_____gowithyourdad.A.mayB.canC.must3.—MustIcomebefore6:30tomorrow?—No,you_____.Therewillbeplentyoftime.A.mustn’tB.can’tC.couldn’tD.needn’tPracticeGrammarexercises1.A:CanyoudriveacarattheageofseventeeninEngland?B:Yes,we

.HowaboutinChina?A:No,we

.2.A:CanyouopenagiftimmediatelyafteryoureceiveitinEngland?B:

.WhataboutChina?

A:No,weusuallydon’t.cancan’tYes,wecanPracticeCompletetheconversationswithcanorcan’t.3.A:CanyoupushyourwayontoabusinEngland?B:

.HowaboutChina?A:No,we

either.4.A:Canyoudriveontheright-handsideoftheroadinEngland?B:

.Whataboutin

China?A:Yes,wemust.No,wecan’tcan’tNo,wecan’tPracticeSchoolrules1.You

belateforschool.2.You

eatinthelibrary.3.You

rideyourbikeintheplayground.4.You

doyourhomework.5.You

listentotheteacher.mustn’t

mustn’tmustn’tmustmustPracticeCompletethesentenceswithmustormustnot.It’simportanttoknowwhatyoumustandmustnotdowhenyoumeetpeoplefromadifferentcountry.You(1)may/mustnotaskWesterners“Howoldareyou?”becauseit’snotpolite.You(2)might/canknowsomeonewell,butyou(3)must/neednotask“Howmuchmoneydoyoumake?”He(4)may/canneverspeaktoyouagain!PracticeUnderlinethecorrectwordsInpublicplaces,you(5)must/canaskpeoplebeforeyoutakephotosofthem,andyou(6)mustnot/mightnoteatordrinkinshopsormuseums.Insomecountriesyou(7)cannot/cangointosomeone’shousewithyourshoeson.You(8)neednot/mustnottakethemoff.Butinsomeothercountriesyou(9)might/mustnotwearshoesinthehouse.PracticePracticeListentoateenagertalkingabouthislife.Check(√)thethingshemustormustn’tdo.mustmustn’t1.cleanupbedroomonceaweek2.washupafterdinner3.stayoutafter9pm4.dohomeworkbeforegoingout5.washhandsbeforedinner6.playmusicloudlyafter10pm√√√√√√Practice1.__________________________________________2.___________________________________________Hecangooutwithhisfriendsatweekends.Hecanplaymusicloudlybeforeteno’clockatnight.PracticeListenagain.Whattwothingsdoeshesayhecando?Ican…Imust…Imustnot…IcanwatchTVwhenIcomehomefromschool.Imusthelparoundthehouse,forexample,dothewashingup.Imustnotgotobedlate.…PracticeWritesomethingsyoucan,mustandmustnotdoathome.—Imustvisitmygrandparentsonceaweek.Imustn’tstayuplateintheevening.—…Nowworkinpairs.Telleachotherthreethingsyoumustdoathomeandthreethingsyoumustn’tdo.Areyourhomerulesdifferentorthesame?Practicebaseballcapchesssetchopsticksdictionarypresents1.Useyour__________tolookupany

wordsyoudonotunderstand.2.MostChinesepeopleeatnoodleswith__________.dictionarychopsticksPracticeCompletethesentenceswiththewordsorexpressionsinthebox.3.Jennycouldnotwaittoopenherbirthday__________.4.Hethinksit’scooltowearhis___________back-to-front.5.Where’smy__________?Let’splayagame.presentsbaseballcapchesssetbaseballcapbikechesssetchocolatechopsticksdictionaryfishandchipslitterphotovideogamePlayagame.Chooseawordoranexpressionfromtheboxanddescribeittotheclass.Theclassguesseswhatitis.ProductionA:Manypeoplehaveone.B:Isitachessset?A:No.Youuseittogettoplaces.C:Isitabike?A:Yes.1.must表示“必须,一定要”,可用于肯定句、否定句和疑问句。否定形式是mustnot(mustn’t)表示“不能、禁止”的意思。2.can表示许可,可以,可用于肯定句、否定句及疑问句。否定形式是cannot(can’t)表示不能,不可以,语气弱于mustn’t。3.

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