尖子生高中英语试题

第二节(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。Recycling:BeyondtheDustbinRecyclingisveryimportantandnecessaryintoday,sworld.Themostimportantreasonforthisisthathumanprogressandindustryhavemadeitpossibleforpeopletohavelotsofthings,andwhenpeoplehavemanymaterialpossessions,theyareboundtothrowsomeofthemaway.36Recyclingisawayforustokeeptheworldcleanasitemsarebrokendownandusedagain,preventingthelitteringoftheenvironment.Insteadofthrowingallyourgarbageintothedustbin,youshouldseparatepaper,metal,glass,andplasticintodifferentcontainers.37_Theycanbeturnedintovaluablecompost,whichistheperfectplantfoodandsoildiseasefighter.38Youcanseeifanitemhasbeenmadefromrecycledmaterialsbyitslabel.Ifit,sbeenrecycled,itwillsayso.Alsoinsteadofalwaysbuyingnewclothes,youcanarrangetohaveaclothingexchangewithyourfriends.Youbringclothesyoudon,twantandpickitemsyouwantfromwhatotherpeoplehavebrought.Notonlydoesthissavetheenvironment,butitalsosavesyourmoney._39Thissayingcanbeappliedtoallsortsofthings:books,CDs,furniture,etc.Alsotryshoppingatsecond-handstores,becausetheyoftenhavelotsofitemsstillingoodshapeforyoutochoose.Manycountrieshavemadeiteasyforpeopletorecycle,asalongsidethenormalgarbagetrucks,specialgarbagetruckscomeandpickuprecyclables.However,insomecountriestheresponsibilityisleftuptotheordinarypeopletorecycle._40Recyclingrepresentsjustonewayinwhichwecanhelptheenvironment.Butitisaneffectiveoneandonethatwecanactivelyinfluence.Fallenleavescanalsoberecycled.Havingtoomanythingscausesalotofgarbage.Youshouldtrytobuyproductsthathavebeenrecycled.Productsmadewithrecycledmaterialsareasgoodasnewproducts.Thiscreatesalotofgarbagewhichinturndestroystheenvironment.Remember,whatisoneperson,sunwantedobjectcanbesomeoneelse,streasure!Therefore,itneedsattentioninsocietysowecancontinuetomakeourenvironmentlivable.第三部分英语知识运用(共两节满分45)第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)Wheredoyouwanttosendyourboystostudy?Amixedschooloraboys'school?_61_(traditional),boysandgirlsattendamixedschool,wheretheystudytogether.Butboysinasingle-sexschool_62_(say)tobemorelikelytogetinvolvedin_63_(culture)andartisticactivitiesthathelpdeveloptheiremotionalexpressivenessthan_64_(teach)alongsidegirls,accordingtothefindingsofsomeresearchers.Theysayinasingle-sexschoolteacherscantailorlessonstoboys'learningstyle,_65_theycanalsoencourageboystoenjoyreadingandwritingwith"boy-focused"_66_(approach)thatappealtothem.Forexample,theyaremoreactiveandcanlearnbestthroughtouch,solettingthemmovearound_67_classroomandgettingthem_68_(compete)inteamscanpreventboredom.“What'smore,boysinasingle-sexschoolwon'tfeelforcedtoact_69_menbeforetheyunderstand_70_(them)wellenoughtoknowwhatthatmeans.”thestudyreported.第四部分写作(共两节满分35分)第一节短文改错(10分)Areyouafraidofdeliveringaspeechbeforepeople?IcanwellrememberhisfirstspeechwhichwastitledARealTestinMyLifeattheageof9!Youcan'timaginehowterribleshyIwasthemomentIthoughtofthat-withsomanyeyesfixedinme.Ihavenochoicebutprepareforit,though.Whenarealmomentcame,Istoodontheplatformwithmylegstrembledandmymindblank.Althoughitwashardformetofindmyselfback,butImadeit!Fromthenon,Igraduallyturnedouttobeagreatspeakerswithoutanyfearoftalking.BMyhusbandandIhadbeenmarriednearlytwenty-twoyearswhenIacquiredStevens-Johnsonsyndrome,adisorderwheremyimmunesystemrespondedtoavirusbyproducingpainfulblisters（水疱）.Althoughmylong-termevaluationwasgood,I,whohadbeensofiercelyindependent,rapidlybecameabsolutelyhelpless.Myhusband,Scott,steppeduptotheplate,takingcareofkidsandcookingdinners.Healsobecamemypersonalcaretaker,applyingthemedicinetoallofmyblistersbecausemyhandscouldn'tdothejob.Needlesstosay,Ihadnegativeemotions,bouncingfromembarrassmenttoshamecausedbytotalrelianceonsomeoneotherthanmyself.AtonepointwhenIhadmentallyandphysicallyhitbottomsIrememberthinkingthatScottmustsomehowlovememorethanIcouldeverlovehim.Withmyillnesshehadbecomethestrongerone,andItheweakerone.Andthisdisturbedme.Irecoveredfrommyillness,butIcouldn'tseemtorecoverfromthethoughtthatIlovedmyhusbandlessthanhelovedme.Thisseemingdistinctioninourlovecontinuedtoannoymefortheyearfollowingmyillness.ThenrecentlyScottandIwentonalongbikeride.He'sanexperiencedcyclist;I'mquitethegreenhand.Atonepointwithastrongheadwindandsharppainbuildinginmytiredlegs,IreallythoughtIcouldn'tgoanyfurther.Seeingmestruggle,Scottpulledinfrontofmeandyelledoverhisshoulder,"Stayclosebehindme."AsIfellintothedraftofhissix-foot-three-inchframeandfollowedhissteps,IdiscoveredthatmylegsquitburningandIwasabletocatchmybreath.Myhusbandwaspullingmealongagain.AtthisverymomentIwokeuptowhatInowbelieve:duringtheseandothertoughtimes,lovehastheopportunitytobecomestrongerwhenonepartnerlearnstoleanontheother.Ipraymyhusbandwillalwaysbestrongandhealthy.Butifheshouldeverbecomethestrugglingone,whetheronabikerideorwithanillness,ItrustI'llbereadytocallouttohim:Stayclosebehindme—myturntopullyoualong.Whatmadetheauthorfeelhelpless?Hertreatmentfailure.Herhusbandcaringforhertoomuch.Hersufferringfromillnessandmentaldisorder.Herlosingthepreviousindependence.Whichofthefollowingcanbestdescribetheauthor'shusband?A.Family-centered. B.Notgoodattakingaction.C.Career-centered. D.Independentbuttiredofnegativeemotions.Whatdidtheauthor'shusbanddowhengoingonthelongbikeride?A.Followedherclosely. B.Gaveintoherdepression.C.Backedherupalltheway. D.Stoppedtotakecareofher.Whichofthefollowingcanreplacetheunderlinedphrase“steppeduptotheplate”inparagraph2?A.Movedintobattingposition. B.Begantotaketheresponsibility.C.Walkedtothekitchen. D.Begantowashtheplates.周测六附加题 2017.10.完形填空Oneoftheeasiestthingsintheworldistobecomeafault-finder.However,lifecanbe41whenyouarenotbusyfindingfaultwithit.SeveralyearsagoI42aletterfromseventeen-year-oldKerry,whodescribedherselfasaworld-classfault-finder,almostalways43bythings.Peoplewerealwaysdoingthingsthatannoyedher,and_44wasevergoodenough.Shewashighlyself-criticalandalsofoundfaultwithherfriends.Shebecameareally_45person.Unfortunately,ittookahorribleaccidenttochangeher46.Herbestfriendwasseriouslyhurtinacarcrash.Whatmadeitalmost47todealwithwasthatthedaybeforethe48,Kerryhadvisitedherfriendandhadspentthewholetimecriticizingher49ofboyfriends,thewayshewasliving,thewaysherelatedtohermother,andvariousotherthingsshefeltsheneededto_50_.Itwasn,tuntilherfriendwasbadlyhurtthatKerrybecame51herhabitoffindingfault.Veryquickly,shelearnedtoappreciateliferatherthanto52everythingsoharshly(亥U薄).Shewasabletotransferhernewwisdomtootherpartsofher53aswell.Perhapsmostofusaren,tasextremeatfault-finding,54whenwe,rehonest,wecanbesharply55oftheworld.I,mnotsuggestingyou56problems,orthatyoupretendthingsare57thantheyare,butsimplythatyoulearntoallowthingstobeastheyare—58mostofthetime,andespeciallywhenit,snotareallybig_59_.Trainyourselfto“biteyourtongue”,andwithalittle60,you'llgetreallygoodatlettingthingsgo.Andwhenyoudo,you,llgetbackyourenthusiasmandloveforlife.41.A.lonelyB.greatC.quietD.uneasy42.A.receivedB.answeredC.expectedD.rejected43.A.threatenedB.interruptedC.botheredD.spoiled44.A.anythingB.everythingC.somethingD.nothing45.A.caringB.boringC.interestingD.surprising46.A.attitudeB.planC.measureD.explanation47.A.urgentB.unnecessaryC.certainD.impossible48.A.occasionB.eventC.accidentD.adventure49.A.memoryB.noticeC.evidenceD.choice50.A.hearB.contributeC.expressD.admit51.A.awareofB.afraidofC.curiousaboutD.confusedabout52.A.discussB.realizeC.judgeD.settle53.A.familyB.lifeC.careerD.education54.A.soB.orC.butD.for55.A.proudB.sureC.hopefulD.critical56.A.faceB.createC.solveD.ignore57.A.rarerB.betterC.strangerD.worse58.A.atleastB.atlastC.byfarD.sofar59.A.taskB.dealC.resultD.duty60.A.practiceB.speechC.restD.pity.语法填空Onceagroupof50peoplewasattendingaseminar.Halfway61histalk,thespeakerstoppedanddecided62(create)agroupactivity.Hewentaroundthehallandgaveeachpersonaballoon.Eachonewasaskedtowritehisorhernameontheballoon63(use)amarkerpen.Thenalltheballoons64(collect)andputinanotherroom.Thespeakerthenledthegrouptotheroomfullofballoonsandaskedthemtofindtheballoonthathadtheirname65(write)onwithinfiveminutes.Everyonewas66(hurry)searchingfortheirname,bumpingintoeachother,pushingeachotheraround.Itwaschaos.Attheendofthefiveminutesnoonecouldfindtheirownballoon.Noweachpersonwasaskedtorandomlycollect67balloonandgiveittothepersonwhosenamewasonit.Withintwominuteseveryonehadtheirownballoon.Wheneveryonequieteddown,thespeakerbegantotalk,sayingthatthisisexactly68washappeninginourlives.Wemayliketothinkof69(we)moreimportantthanothers,butourhappinesssometimesliesinthehappinessofotherpeople.Givethemtheirhappiness70youwillgetyourownhappiness..III.短文改错LastSunday,Itakepartinawalkingactivitywithmyfriends.Earlyinthemorning,wejoinedinotherparticipantsofdifferentage.At8:30,theygatheredatthestartingpoint,preparedourselvesforthelongdistancewalking.Assoonasthesignalwasgiving,wesetoffalongthewalkingroutearoundtheSportsPark.Somepeoplewalkedfast,whenothersjusttooktheirtimetoenjoythefreshairandthebeautifulnaturalscenery.MyfriendsandIcheeredeachotheron,andreachedfinishingline.Regularlyactivitieslikethisnotonlykeepusfit,butalsohelpgetuscloserwithnature.第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）ThatyearIwasseven.MysisterandItookoutourpinkBarbiesforadipinthepoolone41day.WethrewtheBarbiesintotheairandwatchedthem42intothewaves,laughing.I43LittleMermaidandwatchedherrocketintothe44.IglancedatHannah,whowasgettingthenextready.My45returnedupward.Butshewasnowheretobefound.We46throughthegrassandwoods,but47,oursearchborenofruit.Afteramomentofsorrow,our48attentionspansdirectedustoadifferentgame.Later,Itraveledalotandexperiencedmanyadventures.Myviewoftheworld49.ThedreamofLittleMermaidEditionBarbie50intoamistymemory.Onerecentday,DadfoundmyOlympic51whencleaningtheleavesoffourhouse.Irecalledthatsummerdayandsmiled52memoriesfloodedmymind.Shelookedasthoughshe,dbeenstruckbylightning.Herdamagedarmappearedtohavebeen53forawormbyabird.54,herfaceremainedthesame.She55asweetsmile,alookofself-confidenceandaccomplishment.Withheadheldhighanda56attitude,shehadbattledlife,sunexpectedchallenges.Irealizedtheworldof57doesn,tfitsomeonewithpassionforindependenceandcreativity.Isaw58inhereyes.Likeher,withtheabilitytobendbutnot 59,Iamreadytostepoutofmyplasticboxsociety,andintoaworldofendlesspossibilities.Forthis60girl,pinkisnotenough;sheisreadytodiveintobrown.41.A.springB.summerC.autumnD.winter42.A.getB.diveC.sinkD.run43.A.threwB.graspedC.heldD.flew44.A.poolB.waterC.yardD.sky45.A.eyesB.handsC.toysD.face46.A.gotB.combedC.pulledD.saw47.A.luckilyB.absolutelyC.unfortunatelyD.uncomfortably48.A.largeB.longC.wideD.tiny49.A.sharpenedB.broadenedC.lengthenedD.strengthened50.A.fadedB.developedC.burstD.broke51.A.runnerB.riderC.diverD.skater52.A.untilB.asC.thoughD.before53.A.leftB.exchangedC.providedD.mistaken54.A.ThereforeB.HoweverC.BesidesD.Otherwise55.A.woreB.smiledC.forcedD.managed56.A.negativeB.unclearC.skepticalD.positive57.A.redB.pinkC.brownD.green58.A.herB.nobodyC.myselfD.everyone59.A.breakB.hurtC.failD.damage4

60.A.modestB.ambitiousC.attractive第60.A.modestB.ambitiousC.attractive第II卷D.smart第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。WhenIwasachildin1970s,myfamilywasverypoor,just61otheraveragefamiliesinthecountryside.Thesecond-handclothesandrainleakingroofofoldhousebecamepartofmymemory.62.,theworstimpressionisthatIwasfeelinghungryallthetime.Sometimeshungerbitmesoseverely63.Iregardeddriedsweetpotatoslicesasdelicioussnack.Atthattime,mydreamwasgettingenoughtofillmyemptystomach.Intheearlyyearsof1980s,withthereformandopening-uppolicy64（carry）out,thechildrendreamcametrue.Andthen,65dreambecameclearandclearinmymind---Imusttrymybesttoescapeoutofmypoorandbackwardhometown.Iworked66（hard）atmystudythanmostofmyclassmates,and,afterlucky67（succeed）inthenationalcollegeentranceexamination,Irealizedmydreamagain:aftergraduation,Ibecameacitizenworkinginacity.Asthefirstcollegegraduateoutofaremotevillage,Iset68exampleformyfolks.Theycametorealizethatschoolingisagoodwaytochangeone,sfate.Inthe69（follow）years,therewerefewerdropoutsandmorecollegegraduatesinmyvillage,of70Iamproudeventoday.第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。Sometimesthere,ssomuchworkforyoutodealwithandyoufeltit'sbeyondyourabilitytofulfillthem.Actually,youcantakemeasuretohelpyourselfout.Firstly,listallthetaskswhichmustbedoneanddecidewhichonerequiresimmediatelyattention.Secondly,dividetheworkintoseparatefrompartssoit'llbeeasierforyoutoseewhethereachpartisbeingaccomplishedasdesiring.Besides,assignalittleextratimeforeachtask,suchthattheworkwillbecarriedoutsystematically.Finally,you'llfindsenseofaccomplishmentwillreplacetheanxiousyoufeltatfirst.周测七附加题 2017.10I完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）Itwasabrightsunnyday,andtheterribleexperiencehappenedwhenIwasstudyinginBangalore.Oneday,Igotacallfrommymomthatmybrother's_41wasfixedandtheywerearrangingtheweddingceremonyinthenextfewdays.My42wasprettyfar.SothenextthingIwas43todowastobookmy-44—ticketastherewasnodirectflighttomyhometown.The45wasdonebyanagentinmyneighborhood.Ipaidthewholeamount_46.Butwhenthedayapproachedthe47disappeared,leavingmewithoutthetrainticket,andthus48—allmytravelplan.Butasitissaid,onceyoufacesuch49_situations,yourealizeyourinnerstrength.I_50_decidedIwouldcompletemywholejourneybybus.Withoutfurther51—，Itookabustothefirstcitystop.Thenextbuswasagainnot_52 —itwas8hourstoacitynearmyhometown,wheremyauntlived.Theywerealsogoingto53mybrother'sweddingceremony.SoIcalledthemand54=themtoaccommodateme.They55—.Halfthebattlewaswon.Thennextday,Iwasjustafewhoursfrommyhometown.Whenmyaunt'sfamilyandIwereboardingour

car,my_56_askedmetoswitchplaceswithher.Thejourneycontinued.Weweretryingtoovertake(超越)anothercarwhen_57—atruckappearedinfrontofusandwewentdirectlyheadoninfrontofit.We_58__ withthetruck.Inthisaccident,almosteveryoneinourcarwas_59__.Fortunately,Ididn'thaveanyinjury,_60__mycousinwithmewasseriouslyinjured!A.trip B.position C.marriage D.graduationA.school B.station C.dormitory D.hometownA.supposed B.forced C.persuaded D.convincedA.ship B. train C. flight D. busA.booking B. learning C. calculating D. drivingA.byaccidentB.atrandom C.inadvance D.onpurposeA.passenger B. guard C. customer D. agentA.ruining B. finishing C. forgetting D. droppingA.common B. tough C. funny D. hopefulA.fortunatelyB.immediatelyC.patiently D.occasionallyA.explanationB.discussion C.notice D.delayA.busy B. available C. direct D. freeA.watch B. visit C. design D. attendA.permitted B. asked C. assisted D. guidedA.prepared B. arrived C. agreed D. ignoredA.aunt B. mother C. daughter D. cousinA.closely B. suddenly C. eventually D. graduallyA.crashed B.practiced C.combined D.metA.saved B. beaten C. injured D. punishedA.but B. and C. if D. soII.语法填空whoswitchedplacesRecentlyIfailedanexam.However,_61Icameoutofmyteacher'soffice,Itoldmyself,“Smile!It'snotsoserious.”Ismiledabigsmileandit62(work)alittle,really.Everyonegets63(frustrate)sometimes.IusedtobealwaysinfluencedbypressureandIwasofteninlowspirits.ButonedayIcame64asentenceintheBible,“Donotbeanxiousabouttomorrow,fortomorrowwillbeanxiousforitself,lettheday'sowntroublebesufficientfortheday.”Itsuddenlystruckme,“65—(worry)aboutaproblemdoesn'thelp.Whynotjust_66 (give)abigsmile.andfaceuptothetrouble?”NoweverytimeIwanttocry,Iremindmyselfthat67(laugh)isbetterthantearsandanger.I68—(convince)thatthere'ssomethingmagicalaboutasmile.Asmilehelpsmerecoverconfidenceandgivesmethecouragetomoveon.Remember,wheneveryou'refacedwithasetback,wheneveryou'vebeentreated69(fair),allittakesisdeterminationandyoucanfeelhappyagain.Smileatlife, 70—itwillshineonyou.第四部分写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)Aperformanceinourcityismakingpeopletothinkmoreabouttheoveruseofplasticbags.Infrontofasupermarket,fivevolunteerworewhiteplasticbagsandwalkaroundandthroughthecrowd.Theperformancecalledonpeopletouselessclothbagsinsteadofplasticones.Someoftheplasticbagsworebytheperformerswerecollectedfromcustomersintwofoodmarketsandallotherswerecollectedby700studentsfromasecondaryschool.Onthatday,afterleavingthefoodmarkets,customerswereaskedtohandintheplasticshoppingbagsthatwedidn'tneed.Severalhundredsplasticbagswerecollectedforjusttwohours.24-27DACB36-40EACFG61.Traditionally62.aresaid63.cultural64.taught65.and 66.approaches67.the68.tocompete69.like70.themselves改错：1.his---my2.which---that3.terrible---terribly4.in---on/upon 5.have---had6.Atoprepare7.a---the8.trembled---trembling9.去掉but10.speakers---speaker附加题41-60BACDBADCDCACBCDDBABA61.through 62.tocreate 63.using64.werecollected 65.written 66.hurriedly67.a 68.what 69.ourselves70.and1.take—took2.joined后去掉in3.age—ages4.they—we5.prepared—preparing

6.giving——given7.when—while8.reached后加口the9.Regularly——Regular 10.with——to41-60BBADABCDBACBDBADBCAB语法填空：61.like62.However63.that64.carried65.another66.harder67.success68.an69.following70.which短文改错一1.felt-->feel 2.them--->it 3.measure-->measures4.which-->that5.immediately--〉immediate6.separate后的from去掉7.desiring-->desired8.such-->so9.sense前加a/the 10.anxious--->anxiety附加题答案：41-60:CDABA;CDABB;DCDBC;DBACAafter62.worked63.frustrated64.across65.Worrying66.give67.laughter68.amconvinced69.unfairly70.and【语篇导读】 为参加哥哥的结婚仪式，作者坐公交车辗转回家，上演了真实版“人在冏途”。C［根据下文“theywerearrangingtheweddingceremonyinthenextfewdays”可知，妈妈打电话告诉“我”，哥哥要结婚了。］D［根据下文“herewasnod