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四川省内江市成考专升本2021-2022学年英语自考预测试题(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(30题)1.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
2.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
3.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
4.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.
A.Wereheleave
B.Wasbeleaving
C.Werehetoleave
D.Ifheleaves
5.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned
6.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.
A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring
7.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
8.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
9.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.
A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived
10.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup
11.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.
A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting
12.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
13.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.
A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write
14.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.
A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere
15.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.
A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This
16.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
17.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.
A.threetimesthe
B.athreetimes
C.thethreetimes
D.threetimesa
18.Letmehelpyou,______?
A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI
19.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.
A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise
20.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
21.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till
22.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.
A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken
23.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
24.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.
A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever
25.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
26.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.
A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce
27.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.
A.behanded
B.mustbehanded
C.shouldhandin
D.hadbeenhandedin
28.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where
29.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
30.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.
A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise
二、汉译英(20题)31.WheneverIhaveanappointment,(我总喜欢提前赴约).
32.她说不论他到哪里她都要跟他走。
33.任何稍具常识的学生都能回答这个问题。
34.Itriedtogetoutofthebusiness,(我发现这是不可能的).
35.大家普遍认为小孩要什么就满足什么是不明智的做法。
36.Youaresointerestedinthismatter,but(我宁愿你对此一无所知).
37.一个人能不能成功在很大程度上取决于他的决心。
38.史密斯先生所具有的忍耐、智慧和良好的精神对于一个人来说是最宝贵的。
39.医生建议他每天跑跑步,因为这对他恢复体力很有好处。
40.Shecouldnotrememberwhatshehaddreamedof,(不管她怎样努力).
41.读好书会使我们受益匪浅。
42.你得更努力地学习才能赶得上你的同班同学。
43.他不敢相信眼前发生的事情。
44.在英语学习中,你认为“读”和“说”哪个更重要?
45.Althoughhethoughthewashelpinguswiththejob,(但他只是在碍我们的事).
46.孩子们天生好奇。
47.他别无选择buttolayfactsbeforethepublicexactlyastheyoccurred.
48.活到老,学到老。
49.他坚信每天听英语新闻是有益的。
50.我颇为相信thathewillagreewithourplan.
三、语法与词汇(10题)51.Franklin'sabilitytolearnfrom______(observe)andexperiencecontributedgreatlytohissuccessinpubliclife.
52.Thereasonwhythewaterinthisareahadbeenpollutedwasthe______(poison)substanceshadbeenpouredintotheriver.
53.ThedoctortoldPennythattoomuch______(expose)tothesunisbadfortheskin.
54.Hefeltvery______(protect)towardsherandlovedherdearly.
55.Hehasmadearrangementsforthe______(collect)ofhisbaggagefromtheairport.
56.My______(appear)atthepartywasnotverywelcome.
57.Sheis______(fortune)enoughtoenjoygoodhealth.
58.Whatapitythattheydon'trealizetheentireeventhadbeenarrangedfortheir______(convenient).
59.Thechildfelt______(misery)whenhefoundthatallhisformerplaymatestriedtoavoidhim.
60.Not______(surprise),theprocessofchoosingnamesvarieswidelyfromculturetoculture.
四、词汇与语法知识(10题)61.
62.--Hello,isthatMrs.Blackspeaking?
--Yes,who'sthat?
--Mary.
A.I'm
B.That's
C.She's
D.Thisis
63.
第20题Ishouldliketorentahouse,modern,comfortableand__________in’aquietenvironment.
A.beforeallB.afterallC.firstofallD.aboveall
64.Thepriceofvegetablesis_____thanbeforeA.muchcheaper
B.stilldearer
C.evenhigher
D.alotmoreexpensive
65.__wewilldonextisstillunderdiscussion.
A.That
B.When
C.Where
D.What
66.15.Ilearnedto______abicycleasasmallboy.A.driveB.runC.operateD.ride
67.Ienjoytheconcertlastnight;theyplayed__beautifulmusic.
A.such
B.sucha
C.so
D.soa
68.8.Hishealth______,myfatherretiredfromthebusinesslastyear.A.failsB.wasfailedC.failingD.failed
69.——HowdidyoulikeNick‘sperformancelastnight?
——Tobehonest,hissingingdidn‘t__________tomemuch.
A.appealB.belongC.referD.occur
70.Drunkdriving,whichwasoncea_________occurrence,isnowundercontrol.
A.generalB.frequentC.normalD.particular
五、阅读理解(10题)71.PassageTwo"Yes,I'llbereadyatnineinthemorning.Goodbye,dear,andthanksagain."IthadnotbeenaneasytelephonecallforMrs.Robsontomake.Herdaughterhadbeenverykind,ofcourse,andhadimmediatelyagreedtopickherupanddrivehertothestation,butMrs.Robsonhatedtoadmit(承认)thatsheneededhelp.Sinceherhusbandhaddiedtenyearsbefore,shehadpridedherselfonherindependence(独立生活
).Shehadcontinuedtoliveintheirlittlehouse,alone.Onthisevening,however,shewasstandingatherliving-roomwindow,staringoutattheSOLDnoticeinthesmallfrontgarden.
Herfeelingsweremixed.
Naturallyshewassadatthethoughtofleavingthehouse,asitwasfullofsomanymemories.Butatthesametimeshewaslookingforwardtospendingherlastyearsnearthesea,backinthelittleseasidetownwhereshehadbeenborn.Withthemoneyfromthesale(出售)ofthehouse,shehadboughtalittleflatthere.Sheturnedfromthelivingroomwindow,andlookedroundattheroom.Oneortwopiecesoffurnitureremained,coveredwithsheets(被单).Thefloorwasbareboards,andallherpictureshadbeentakenfromthewalls.Therewasasmallfish-tank,withtwogoldfishcirclinginit.Whenaskedwhy,herhusbandusedtosay,"It'snicetohavesomethingaliveintheroom."Sincehehadpassedaway,shehadalwayskeptsomegoldfish,hadalwayshad"somethingaliveintheroom".Timnextmorning,ashertrainwaspullingoutofthestation,Mrs.
Robsoncalledtoherdaughter,"Kate,youwon'tforgettocollectthegoldfish,willyou?Thechildrenwilllovethem.It's...""Iknow,"Kateinterrupted(打断)gently."It'snicetohavesomethingaliveintheroom."Butinthelittlehouse,thetwogoldfishhadstoppedtheircircling.Theywerefloating(漂浮)onthewater,intheroomwithitsbareboardsandsilentwalls.40.Mrs.Robson______.A.wasaveryproudpersonB.washelplessC.didnotlikeaskingpeopleforfavorsD.wantedtolivewithoutherhusband
72.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.Studentsareacademicallycapableofmakingcommentsontheskillsofteaching.
B.Studentsareactuallycapableofjudgingtheclassaccomplishmentsoflectures.
C.Students'likesandinterestsarethestandardsofevaluationofateacher'slecturing.
D.Studentsarenottogiveassessmentsofateacher'slecturing.
73.Animalsseemtohavethesensetoeatwhentheyarehungryandtheydonoteatmorethantheirbodiesneed.Ithasbeendemonstratedthatratswill,whengivenachoiceoveraperiodoftime,preferwaterwithvitaminstowaterwithoutvitaminseventhoughthereisnodifferenceintasteorsmellbetweenthetwowaterbottles.Whenafragrantflavorwasaddedtothevitaminenrichedfluid,theratsdidseemtodevelopatasteforitandkeptdrinkingit,evenafterthevitaminswereswitchedtotheclearwater.Intime,however,theybrokethehabitandwentbacktowherethenecessaryvitaminswere.Inaclassicexperiment,babiesof6to12monthsoldwereplacedinacafeteriafeedingarrangement,withawideselectionofbabyfoodbeforethem.Theyweregivenwhateverfoodtheypointedtoorappearedinterestedin.Wearetoldthatatfirsttheyshowedsomeunusualeatingpatterns,butthatoveraperiodoftimetheymanagedtoselectwell-balanceddiet.So,inselectingfood,ratsandbabiesdoseemtoknowandactonwhat‘sbestforthem.Apparently,thereisakindof"bodywisdom".whichhmnanssoonlose.Mostofusdonoteataswiselyaswecould.Manyofourfoodpreferencesareculturallydeterminedandinfluencedbylong-establishedhabits.Somepeopleeatfox,dogandblackbirds,whileweeatcowsandpigs.Sowhatpeopleeatandhowmuchtheyeatseemtobegreatlyinfluencedbywhatisgoingonaroundthem.Intheexperimentonrats,afragrantflavorwasaddedtotherat‘sdrinkingwaterto()A.encourageratstodrinkvitamin-enrichedwater
B.findoutratspreferenceinflavor
C.testwhetherratsknowwhichdrinkisgoodforthem
D.demonstratethatvitaminsaretasteless
74.Whichofthefollowingstatementsmaybeconsideredanhonortoatelephone?
A.Itprovidesameansforallkindsoftalkswhereasthespeakersneedn'tcomepersontopersonwitheachother.
B.Itcansendamessageofsuddenemergencyconveniently.
C.Itisdensely-installedinEngland.
D.Itisimpossibletoignorethetelephonewhenitrings.
75.WhydidtheyoungwomantellaliethatshewasapupilofFranzLiszt?查看材料
A.BecauseshereallywasapupilofthegreatHungarianpianist.
B.Becauseshewantedtogivelessonstotherichchildrensothatshecouldmakealiving.
C.Becauseshewantedtocheatpeople.
D.Becauseshewantedtoshowoffherself.
76.
Wheredoesthisarticlemostprobablycomefrom?
A.Magazines.B.Books.C.Advertisements.D.Internet.
77.Thedangerinthesharingofhouseholdtasksbythemotherandthefatheristhat____________.
A.theroleofthefathermaybecomeaninferiorone
B.thechildrenwillgrowupbelievethatlifeisabattleofsexes
C.sharingleadstoconstantarguing
D.theroleofthemothermaybecomeaninferiorone
78.Thesubjectofthispassageis______.
A.theFloridaBeaches
B.BeachedWhales
C.WhaleSounds
D.MedicalTreatmentofWhales
79.Theoldmanwasverystrangebecause______.
A.helikedtolivealone
B.peopledidn'tlikehimandwereafraidofhim
C.helikedtowalkinthewoodswithoutroads
D.hedidn'tdoanythingastheothersdid
80.FromthepassageweknowthattheGATTstoppedworking______.
A.soonafterWorldWarended
B.justattheendoftheyear1994
C.alittlemorethan50yearafterWorldWarII
D.sevenyearsbeforetheUruguayRoundtalk
六、作文(1题)81.假设你的朋友叫杨立,是优秀学生。校报请你写一篇介绍他的短文。他的基本情况是:现在读高二,是班长,是全班学习最好的;最喜欢学习英语和数学;爱好体育,课余常踢足球,还是学校游泳队队员;经常帮助别人。注意:(1)基本情況不可遺漏;(2)要有标题;(3)词数为100左右。
参考答案
1.C
2.C解析:much用在句中修饰比较级better。
3.C
4.C解析:本题考查倒装虚拟语气用法。本句是表示与将来事实相反,所以从句用wereto形式。句意为:如果他今天出发的话,他就会在星期五以前到达那里。
5.D
6.B解析:theeducationsystem是主语,谓语动词应用单数;thedesiredresults意为“期望的结果”。
7.B
8.C
9.B解析:本题考查固定搭配的用法。当否定词位于句前时,得出结论应用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故选B。
10.A
11.C解析:句子的前半部分是主语从句,主语从句中的谓语动词时态应根据句意而定。
12.C
13.D本题考查时态。
【应试指导】句意:当你写信回家的时候,请代我向你的妻子问好。在时间状语从句中用一般现在时代替一般将来时。
14.D解析:本题测试形容词辨析。四个选项的意思分别是“普通的”,“清楚的”,“正义的”,“仅仅的”。根据句意,D项正确。本句大意为:他仅仅把它作为一个细节来描述,而我却认为它是这个计划中最重要的部分。
15.A解析:根据上文提到“findone”,故下文中也应填one,表示泛指。
16.D解析:本题考查动词搭配。doone'shomework“做作业”;makemistakes“犯错误”。句意为:做作业,还要保证别犯错误。
17.A【句子大意】新打字机的价格是二手货的三倍。
18.A解析:反问疑问句的陈述部分是肯定式时,疑问部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反问疑问句,疑问部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以选项A是正确的。
19.D
20.C
21.A
22.B解析:takemeasures意思为“采取措施”,本句应用被动语态。
23.D解析:which修饰非限定性定语从句,指代前边一句话。本题涉及句法知识——简单句、并列句和复合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(简单句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(复合句)
24.C
25.D
26.B
27.A解析:本题考虚拟语气在名词性从句中的用法。在“ask(advise,desire,ordersuggest,require,etc。)+the广引导的从句中,谓语动词应用“should+认”,should可以省去,再结合语态,故A项正确。本句大意为:他们要求所有的必要文件都必须在月底之前交到校长办公室。
28.A本句考查两个并列句之间的连接的词。题干的意思是:“气球能够浮在空气中正如船能够浮在海面上一样。”在四个选项中,只有A项的justas有“正如,犹如”的意思。故选A。
29.B
30.C解析:本题考查词义的辨别。rise出现,put放下,raise提起,arise升高。
31.IalwaysliketoarrivealittleaheadofscheduleIalwaysliketoarrivealittleaheadofschedule
32.Shesaysshe'llfollowhimnomatterwherehegoes.Shesaysshe'llfollowhimnomatterwherehegoes.
33.Anystudentwithalittlecommonsenseshouldbeabletoanswerthequestion.Anystudentwithalittlecommonsenseshouldbeabletoanswerthequestion.
34.whichIfoundimpossible
35.Itisgenerallyconsideredunwisetogiveachildwhateverheorshewants.Itisgenerallyconsideredunwisetogiveachildwhateverheorshewants.
36.Iwouldratheryouknewnothingaboutit
37.One'ssuccessdependsonhisdeterminationtoagreatextent.One'ssuccessdependsonhisdeterminationtoagreatextent.
38.TheperseveranceintelligenceandgoodspiritwhichMr.Smithhasarethemostvaluabletoaman.Theperseverance,intelligenceandgoodspiritwhichMr.Smithhasarethemostvaluabletoaman.
39.Thedoctorsuggestedhedosomejoggingeverydayforitwouldhelphimtobringbackhisstrength.Thedoctorsuggestedhedosomejoggingeveryday,foritwouldhelphimtobringbackhisstrength.
40.howeverhardshetried
41.Readinggoodbooksbenefitsusalot.
42.Youshouldstudyharderandthenyoucankeepupwithyourclassmates.Youshouldstudyharder,andthenyoucankeepupwithyourclassmates.
43.Hecan'tbelievewhathappenedbeforehiseyes.
44.InEnglishstudyingdoyouthinkwhichismoreimportantreadingorspeaking?InEnglishstudying,doyouthinkwhichismoreimportant,readingorspeaking?
45.hewasjustinourway
46.Childrenarecuriousbynature.
47.Hehasnochoice
48.Itisnevertoolatetolearn.
49.HebelievesthatlisteningtotheEnglishnewsreporteverydayisbeneficial.HebelievesthatlisteningtotheEnglishnewsreporteverydayisbeneficial.
50.I'mquitesure
51.observations
52.poisonous
53.exposure
54.protective
55.collection
56.appearance
57.fortunate
58.convenience
59.miserable
60.surprisingly
61.Ca
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