贵州省贵阳市2022-2023学年九年级上学期期末英语试题

试卷第=page11页，共=sectionpages33页试卷第=page11页，共=sectionpages33页贵州省贵阳市2022-2023学年九年级上学期期末英语试题（含听力）学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、听录音选图片1．A． B． C．2．A． B． C．3．A． B． C．4．A． B． C．5．A． B． C．二、听句子选答语6．A．I’mfine. B．You’reright. C．It’smoving.7．A．Helikesreading. B．Heistall. C．Hetakesabus.8．A．Soundsgreat! B．OK,mom. C．I’mbusy.9．A．Sure,ofcourse. B．SodoI. C．Goodjob!10．A．Yes,Idid. B．Yes,Ihave. C．Sorry,Iwon’t.三、听短对话选答案11．A．Thebank. B．Thesupermarket. C．Thelibrary.四、听长对话选答案听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。12．A．At7:00. B．At7:10. C．At7:20.13．A．It’sfunny. B．Itdoesn’tmatter. C．It’simpolite.五、听短文选答案听下面一段独白，回答两个小题。14．A．Strongcolors. B．Calmcolors. C．Warmcolors.15．A．Joy. B．Power. C．Energy六、完形填空阅读短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。FarmerJohnandhiswifelivedonafarm.They____16____apig,acowandachicken.Oneday,amousesawthatJohnhadsetamousetrap(捕鼠器).Hewentaroundthefarmandwarnedalloftheother____17____aboutthetrap.“Thereisamousetrapinthehouse!”themousesaidtothechicken.“That’sbad____18____foryou,butitdoesn’tbother(使烦恼)me.”thechickensaidThen,themousewenttothepigandthecow.Butthepigandthecowdidnot____19____either.Theysaidtheydidn’thavetoworryaboutitandwishedthemousegoodluck.Onenight,asnakegotcaughtinthemousetrap.John’swifethoughtthesnakewas____20____andtriedtoremoveit.Butthesnakewasstillaliveandbitherhand.Shebecamevery____21____andhadabadfever.Thefarmerdecidedtomakesomechickensouptotreathersickness,sohe____22____thechicken.AsJohn’swifecontinuedtobecomesicker,manyofherfriendscameto____23____her.Thefarmerkilledthe____24____andusedittomakefoodforthevisitors.Sadly,John’swifediedfromherillness.Thefarmerkilledthecowasasacrifice(祭品)forherfuneral.Themousewatchedallofthiswithgreatsorrow.Whenwelearnthatsomeoneisfacing____25____ordanger,allofuscanbeatrisk.Itisbettertohelpandencourageoneanotherinsteadofleavingothersalonewiththeirproblems.16．A．needed B．kept C．bought17．A．visitors B．farmers C．animals18．A．news B．experience C．weather19．A．care B．believe C．understand20．A．kind B．dead C．poor21．A．lonely B．shy C．sick22．A．killed B．sold C．stolen23．A．educate B．visit C．praise24．A．pig B．cow C．chicken25．A．facts B．chances C．difficulties七、阅读单选FavoriteGenre,byGenerationDatabasedonpercentageofeachgenerationthatreportedthegenreasbeingtheirfavoriteYoungMillennials

OlderMillennials

GenX

BabyBoomers

GreatestGeneration(18-24)

(25-35)

(36-52)

(53-70)

(71+)···

···

···

···

···Hip-Hop/Rap

Rock

Rock

Rock

Country19.67%

19.41%

26.14%

27.44%

30%Areourbeliefsandvaluesinfluencedbymusicalchoices?Percentagebasedonrespondentswhosaidthatmusicinfluencedtheirbeliefs&values26．WhatkindofmusicisAmericans’favorite?A．Rock. B．Classical. C．Electronic.27．________ofAmericanswhoarebetween18and24yearsoldlikeHip-Hop/Rapbest.A．19.67% B．26.14% C．27.44%28．_________canbemostlyinfluencedbytheirmusicalchoices.A．BabyBoomers B．YoungMillennials C．GenX29．Wecanmostprobablyreadtheabovematerialfrom________.A．atourguide B．aninstructionbook C．asurveyreportWilliamWordsworthwasoneoftheleadingBritishpoetsfrom1800to1850.HegrewupintheLakeDistrictinthenorthwestEngland.Hisparentsdiedwhenhewasachild,andhislifewithhisgrandparentswasnotveryhappy.Tofeelbetter,helovedtogoforlongwalksinthemountainsortotakeboatrides.Hehadastrongimagination,andwrotepoemsaboutthepower,beauty,andmysteryofnature.AfterhegraduatedfromtheUniversityofCambridge,hemovedtoFrance.Afewyearslater,hereturnedtotheLakeDistrictandbegantowritepoemsaboutnature.Heoftencreatedhispoemsduringlongwalks.Andthenhetoldthemtohissister,Dorothy,whowrotethemdownforhim.Unlikeotherpoetsbeforehim,Wordsworthusedsimplelanguageinhispoems,andhedescribedthelivesofcommonpeople.Inonepoem,Wordsworthexplainedhowhappyhewaseachtimehesawarainbow.MyheartleapsupwhenIbeholdArainbowinthesky;Sowasitwhenmylifebegan;SoitisnowIamaman;SobeitwhenIshallgrowold,Orletmedie!TheChildisfatheroftheMan;AndIcouldwishmydaystobeBoundeachtoeachbynaturalpiety.30．ThefirstparagraphmainlytalksaboutWilliamWordsworth’s________.A．lifeexperiences B．learningjourney C．greatachievements31．What’ssospecialaboutWilliam’spoems?A．Mostofhispoemsareaboutnature.B．Hisworksarefullofrichimagination.C．Ordinarypeoplefinditeasytounderstandthem.32．ItcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatWilliamWordsworth________.A．couldn’tgetalongwithhissisterB．enjoyedhishappychildhoodalotC．wrotepoemsonmanydifferenttopics33．Theunderlinedsentence“Myheartleapsup”inthepoemmean“________”.A．IjumphighupintheskyB．IfeelasuddenhappinessC．MyheartbeatsveryfastNooneknowswhenthefirstkitewasmade.Thefirstrecordofakitewasmorethan2,000yearsagoinChina.GeneralHanHsinwastheleaderofarebelarmy(叛军).Hewantedtooverthrow(推翻)acruelking,buthehadonlyafewmen.Hsindecidedtodigatunnelintotheking’scastle.Heflewakitetojudgehowlongthetunnelshouldbe.Themeninthetunneltookthekitestringwiththem.Whentheyreachedtheendofthestring(线),theyknewitwastimetodigup.Theycameupinthecastlecourtyardanddefeatedtheking.KiteshavebeenflowninJapanforhundredsofyears.Inthe1700s,kiteswereflowninthefalltogivethanksforagoodharvest.Stalksofriceweretiedtothekites.Kiteswerealsoflowntosendgoodwishestocoupleswhohadhadtheirfirstson.TodayinJapankitesareoftenflownaspartofacelebration,suchasthebeginningofanewyear.Thekitesarepaintedtolooklikeanimals,heroesandgods.Smallkitesaswellashugeonesaremade.Kitefestivalsareheldeachyearinmanyareasofthecountry.Kiteshavebeenusedforscientificpurposesinthewesternworld.MostpeoplehaveheardofBenjaminFranklinandhiskite.Franklinhadbeenstudyingelectricity.Hethoughtthatlightningwasaformofelectricity,buthewasn’tsure.In1752,hetriedtofindout.Heflewakiteinastorm.Akeywasattachedtothekite.Whensparksjumpedfromthekey,itprovedhisideawascorrect.Inthe1890s,LawrenceHargraveinventedtheboxkite.Heusedthiskitetotestideasaboutfight.From1898to1933,theUnitedStatesWeatherBureauusedboxkitestogatherweatherdata.TheWrightBrothersalsoexperimentedwithkites.Whattheylearnedhelpedthemmakethefirstairplaneflightin1903.34．Theunderlinedword“He”inthefirstparagraphrefersto________.A．thecruelking B．generalHanHsin C．thecastlebuilder35．What’sthecorrectorderofthefollowingevents?①HanHsinusedakitetomeasuredistance.②TheWrightbrothersexperimentedwithkites.③Franklindiscoveredthatlightningwaselectricity.A．②—①—③ B．③—②—① C．①—③—②36．WhydidJapaneseflykitesinthefallinthepast?A．Tocelebrateimportantfestivals.B．Togivethanksforgoodharvests.C．Tosendgoodwishestonewparents.37．Whichcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A．TheInventorsofKites. B．TheHistoryofKites. C．TheMaterialsofKites.八、阅读还原6选5Monthsago,astoryofaTsinghuaUniversitystudentbecamepopularonline.Itwasaheart-touchingstorytomakeyoucry,smileandthinkalot.Inthestory,thestudentgotatotalof13,000yuanthroughascholarshipandsubsidyinhisfirstcollegeyear.Hehadtousethemoneytopayforhistuitionandotherfees(学杂费).____38____Sothestudentdecidedtospendonly400yuanamonth.Heboughtcheapdishesinthecanteenandavoidedmanyclassactivities.Sincehehadnocomputer,hedidhishomeworkonacomputerinthelibrary.Inhisjunioryear,hefoundapart-timejobtoteachayoungerstudentathome.____39____Thankstothejob,lifebecameeasierforhim.Later,hestudiedasagraduateatTsinghuaUniversity.____40____Hegaveaway3,200yuantofourpupilsinhishometowneveryterm.“IfeltexcitedwhenIreceivedmoneyfrommyuniversityeachtime.Havingreceivedhelpmyself,IbelieveIshouldpayitforwardandgiveback.____41____Sendingcoalonasnowydayisfarbetterthanaddingicingonthecake.”saidthestudent.____42____Buthedidnotgiveouthisrealname.Hejusthopedmorepeoplecouldbethankfulforwhattheyhaveinlifeandbehappyeveryday.A．Hecouldget100yuananhour.B．Therewasnotmuchmoneyleft.C．Hedecidedtohelpothersinneed.D．Manypeoplecriedwhentheyreadhisstory.E．Thegreatmanwrotedownhisstoryinapost.F．IhopeIcanhelpmorepeopleinneedinthefuture.九、阅读补全句子阅读短文，根据其内容完成句子。Ridingabikehasbecomepopularduringthepastthreeyears.Thishasdevelopedthebikebusinessalot.Forexample,in2019,thesalesofbikeswere£4billioninGermany.However,thesalesinthecountryhadanincreaseof£2.56billionin2021,settinganewrecord.AndGermanyisexpectinganotherrecordyearfor2022.Asoneoftheeasiestmeansoftransportation,ridingabikeiscertainlygoodexercise.Also,intimesofrisingfuelpricesandterribleCOVID-19,morepeoplewanttousebikesinsteadofprivatecarsorpublictransportation.It’snowonderthatinnovationsinbikesalwaysappear.Thefollowingaretwobikenewtrends(趋势)fortheyear2022.It’sreportedthatabout150,000bikesgetlosteveryyear.Sotheneedforagoodlockisbecominggreater.Thelatestlockcanbeopenedthroughanapp.Themobilephoneisthekey.ThroughBluetooth,theU-lockopenswhentheownergoesneartothebike.Ifastrangermovesthebike,thelockwillmakealoudalarmsound.Bytheway,thelockcanalsobeopenedforfamilymembersthroughtheapp.Asmoreandmorepeopleusebikes,theyoftenputabikebagonthebiketocarrythings.Butwhatwilltheydowiththebikebagwhenfinishingtheirrides?Notlongago,two17-year-oldhighschoolstudentsnamedKarlandLeandershowedtheirspecialbikebags.Whenthebikerideisover,it’sveryeasytoturnthebikebagintoabackpackandcontinuerunningwithitontheback.It’sreallycoolanduseful.Ridingabikeseemstobeatrendbothincitiesandinthecountryside.Andtherewillbemoreinnovationstomaketherideenjoyable.43．Thesalesofbikeswere£6.56billioninGermanyin________.44．TheunderlinedwordinnovationsinParagraphTwomeans________inChinese.45．Thelatestlockofabikecanbeopenedthroughanappand________isthekey.46．KarlandLeandercanturntheirbikebagsinto________whenfinishingtheirrides.47．Thewriterthinksbikeridingwillbe________inthefuture.十、用所给单词的正确形式填空48．Itisvery________(help)tobeabletospeakaforeignlanguage.49．Thewholecountryfeltadeep_________(sad)onhearingJiangZemin’spassingaway.50．Wecanexpressourselvesmore_________(polite)byusing“MayI...”insteadof“Giveme...”.十一、多句选词填空根据语境，选择恰当的短语完成下列各句。短语中有一个为多余短语。eachother

dealwith

arefamousfor

inperson51．Look,thechildrenarethrowingsnowballsat_______happily.52．BuyipeopleinGuizhou__________makingamazingtie-dye(扎染)artworksbyhand.53．YanNingreturnedtoChinaandtriedto

_________healthproblemshumansarefacing.十二、完成句子54．我信任乔。他不可能说谎。ItrustJoe.He_______________tellingalie.55．今日事，今日毕。Don’tputofftilltomorrowwhat_________________donetoday.56．乘坐过山车时，一开始我很紧张，但大声喊叫确实很有用。IwasnervousatfirstwhenItriedtherollercoaster,butshouting________________.57．贵阳是中国西南部最重要的中心城市之一。Guiyangisoneofthe________________centercitiesinthesouthwestofChina.58．中国人看到C919起飞时多么兴奋呀!_________________ChinesepeoplewerewhentheysawtheC919jettakeoff!十三、材料作文59．面对疫情，积极乐观的情绪，健康向上的心态，是一种强大的免疫力。红旗中学英语俱乐部正在开展以“健康积极生活之我见”为主题的征文活动。请根据以下思维导图内容，以“WaystoLiveaPositiveLife”为题，写一封不少于80词的英语文章投稿。要求如下：1.文章需涵盖思维导图所有内容，可适当发挥；2.文中不得出现真实个人信息。_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案第=page11页，共=sectionpages22页答案第=page11页，共=sectionpages22页参考答案：1．B【原文】略2．A【原文】略3．C【原文】略4．A【原文】略5．C【原文】略6．C【原文】略7．C【原文】略8．B【原文】略9．A【原文】略10．B【原文】略11．B【原文】略12．A13．C【原文】略14．B15．B【原文】略16．B17．C18．A19．A20．B21．C22．A23．B24．A25．C【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了农夫John设了一个捕鼠器，老鼠奔走警告农场的其它动物，其它动物觉得和它们无关，可结果都因为这个捕鼠器丢了性命。文章告诉我们当别人有危险时，我们也可能面临危险，我们应该互相帮助。16．句意：他们养了一头猪、一头奶牛和一只鸡。needed需要；kept饲养；bought买。根据“They...apig,acowandachicken.”可知在农场上养了一头猪、一头牛和一只鸡。故选B。17．句意：他在农场里转了一圈，警告所有其他动物注意这个陷阱。visitors访客；farmers农民；animals动物。根据下文鸡、猪和奶牛的反应可知是去警告其他动物。故选C。18．句意：这对你来说是个坏消息，但我并不担心。news消息；experience经历；weather天气。根据“Thereisamousetrapinthehouse!”可知有老鼠夹对老鼠来说是坏消息。故选A。19．句意：但是猪和奶牛也不在乎。care在乎，关心；believe相信；understand明白。根据“Theysaidtheydidn’thavetoworryaboutitandwishedthemousegoodluck.”可知猪和奶牛都不在乎有老鼠夹这件事。故选A。20．句意：约翰的妻子认为蛇已经死了，于是试图把它移走。kind善良的；dead死了的；poor贫穷的。根据“Butthesnakewasstillalive”可知约翰的妻子以为蛇死了。故选B。21．句意：她病得很重，还发了高烧。lonely孤独的；shy害羞的；sick生病的。根据“bitherhand”可知被蛇咬了之后生病了。故选C。22．句意：农夫决定做一些鸡汤来治疗她的病，所以他杀死了这只鸡。killed杀死；sold卖；stolen偷。根据“Thefarmerdecidedtomakesomechickensouptotreathersickness”可知要做鸡汤，需要杀鸡。故选A。23．句意：随着约翰的妻子病情不断加重，她的许多朋友都来看望她。educate教育；visit拜访；praise表扬。根据“AsJohn’swifecontinuedtobecomesicker”可知朋友们来看望病人。故选B。24．句意：农夫杀死了这头猪，并用它为来访者做食物。pig猪；cow奶牛；chicken鸡。根据“They...apig,acowandachicken.”及上文提到了杀鸡，下文提到了杀奶牛，由此推出这里是杀猪。故选A。25．句意：当我们知道有人面临困难或危险时，我们所有人都可能面临风险。facts事实；chances机会；difficulties困难。根据“Whenwelearnthatsomeoneisfacing...ordanger,allofuscanbeatrisk.”可知此处指别人遇到困难或危险。故选C。26．A27．A28．B29．C【导语】本文主要讲述了不同年代的人喜欢的音乐类型以及有关音乐影响了他们的信仰和价值观的调查表。26．细节理解题。根据“ALookatAmerica’FavoriteGenres”可知，美国人最喜欢摇滚乐，故选A。27．细节理解题。根据“Hip-Hop/Rap”及“19.67%”可知，19.67%的18-24岁的美国人最喜欢嘻哈/说唱乐，故选A。28．细节理解题。根据最后一个表格可知，千禧一代的年轻人最容易受到他们音乐选择的影响，故选B。29．推理判断题。根据文章的内容可知，这是一篇有关音乐的调查报告，故选C。30．A31．C32．C33．B【导语】本文主要介绍了华兹华斯的生平经历，并通过一首诗解释了他每次看到彩虹都是多么快乐。30．段落大意题。通读第一段可知第一段主要谈论了华兹华斯的生活经历。故选A。31．推理判断题。根据“Unlikeotherpoetsbeforehim,Wordsworthusedsimplelanguageinhispoems,andhedescribedthelivesofcommonpeople.”可知华兹华斯使用简单的语言写诗，由此推出他的诗歌的特别之处在于普通人很容易理解它们。故选C。32．推理判断题。根据“Hehadastrongimagination,andwrotepoemsaboutthepower,beauty,andmysteryofnature.”可知华兹华斯写过关于大自然的力量、美丽和神秘的诗，由此推出他写了许多不同主题的诗。故选C。33．句意猜测题。根据“Inonepoem,Wordsworthexplainedhowhappyhewaseachtimehesawarainbow.MyheartleapsupwhenIbeholdArainbowinthesky;”可知华兹华斯看到彩虹很高兴，由此推出“Myheartleapsup”意为“我突然感到幸福/高兴”。故选B。34．B35．C36．B37．B【导语】本文主要介绍了风筝的历史，包括其在中国的起源和在其他国家的用途。34．词句猜测题。根据第一段的“Hsindecidedtodigatunnelintotheking’scastle.Heflewakitetojudgehowlongthetunnelshouldbe.”可知韩信决定在国王的城堡里挖一条隧道。他放风筝来判断隧道应该有多长。由此可知是指韩信。故选B。35．细节理解题。根据第一段的“Thefirstrecordofakitewasmorethan2,000yearsagoinChina.GeneralHanHsinwastheleaderofarebelarmy”可知风筝的第一个记录是在2000多年前的中国。韩信将军是一支叛军的领导人，因此韩信的故事发生在2000多年前，是最早的；根据第四段的“Franklinhadbeenstudyingelectricity.Hethoughtthatlightningwasaformofelectricity,buthewasn’tsure.In1752,hetriedtofindout.Heflewakiteinastorm.”可知富兰克林一直在学习电力。他认为闪电是一种电形式，但他不确定。1752年，他试图找出答案。他在暴风雨中放风筝。1752年的富兰克林做了风筝实验，排第二；根据文章最后的“TheWrightBrothersalsoexperimentedwithkites.Whattheylearnedhelpedthemmakethefirstairplaneflightin1903.”可知莱特兄弟也尝试了风筝。他们学到的东西帮助他们在1903年进行了第一次飞机飞行。莱特兄弟1903年才尝试了风筝，排第三。故选C。36．细节理解题。根据第二段的“Inthe1700s,kiteswereflowninthefalltogivethanksforagoodharvest.”可知在1700年代，秋天放风筝以感谢丰收。故选B。37．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，文章介绍了风筝的历史。故选B。38．B39．A40．C41．F42．E【导语】本文讲述了一位贫困的清华学生每月只花400元，读研后资助4名孩子的感人故事。38．根据空前“Hehadtousethemoneytopayforhistuitionandotherfees(学杂费).”和空后“Sothestudentdecidedtospendonly400yuanamonth.”可知，他用这笔钱支付学费和学杂费后，应所剩无几了；B选项“剩下的钱不多了。”符合语境。故选B。39．根据空后“Thankstothejob,lifebecameeasierforhim.”可知，此处与兼职工作的报酬相关；A选项“他一小时能挣100元。”符合语境。故选A。40．根据空后“Hegaveaway3,200yuantofourpupilsinhishometowneveryterm.”可知，此处与帮助他人相关；C选项“他决定帮助其他需要帮助的人。”符合语境。故选C。41．根据空后“Sendingcoalonasnowydayisfarbetterthanaddingicingonthecake.”可知，雪中送炭远胜于锦上添花，说明他希望未来可以帮助更多的人；F选项“我希望将来我能帮助更多需要帮助的人。”符合语境。故选F。42．根据空后“Buthedidnotgiveouthisrealname.”可知，此处与故事的出处相关；E选项“这个很棒的人把他的故事写在一个帖子里。”符合语境。故选E。43．2021/theyear(of)202144．革新/创新/新事物45．themobilephone46．backpacks47．popular/enjoyable/popularandenjoyable/(more)popular/enjoyable/morepopularandenjoyable/a(new)trend【导语】本文主要讲越来越多的人骑自行车出行，介绍了骑自行车出行的优势及存在的问题。无论是在城市还是在农村，骑自行车似乎都是一种趋势，而且还会有更多的创新，让骑行变得愉快。43．根据“Forexample,in2019,thesalesofbikeswere£4billioninGermany.However,thesalesinthecountryhadanincreaseof£2.56billionin2021”可知2021年时德国自行车销售额为65.6亿英镑。故填2021/theyear(of)2021。44．根据“Thelatestlockcanbeopenedthroughanapp.Themobilephoneisthekey.”及“Whenthebikerideisover,it’sveryeasytoturnthebikebagintoabackpackandcontinuerunningwithitontheback.”可知越来越多的人想用自行车代替私家车或公共交通出行，通过app解锁和把自行车包变成背包，都属于自行车方面的创新，innovations意为“革新/创新/新事物”。故填“革新/创新/新事物”。45．根据“Thelatestlockcanbeopenedthroughanapp.Themobilephoneisthekey.”可知手机是钥匙。故填themobilephone。46．根据“Notlongago,two17-year-oldhighschoolstudentsnamedKarlandLeandershowedtheirspecialbikebags.Whenthebikerideisover,it’sveryeasytoturnthebikebagintoabackpackandcontinuerunningwithitontheback.”可知能把自行车包变成背包。故填backpacks。47．根据“Ridingabikeseemstobeatrendbothincitiesandinthecountryside.Andtherewillbemoreinnovationstomaketherideenjoyable.”可知作者认为骑自行车将很受欢迎、令人愉快，会成为一种趋势。故填popular/enjoyable/popularandenjoyable/(more)popular/enjoyable/morepopularandenjoyable/a(new)trend。48．helpful【详解】句意：会说一门外语是很有帮助的。help“帮助”，动词&名词；根据“Itisvery...tobeabletospeakaforeignlanguage.”可知，此处要用形容词作表语；再根据“beabletospeakaforeignlanguage”可知，能说一门外语是很有帮助的，helpful“有帮助的”，符合语境。故填helpful。49．sadness【详解】句意：听到江泽民的逝世，全国人民都感到深深的悲痛。形容词deep后接名词，应用sad的名词形式sadnes