作表语定语宾补2

作表语定语宾补演示文稿目前一页\总数五十页\编于二十二点（优选）作表语定语宾补目前二页\总数五十页\编于二十二点GrammarandusageVerb-ingform目前三页\总数五十页\编于二十二点Freetalk:Whatarethesepicturesabout?Whosufferedalotfromthemilkaffair?pollutedmilk目前四页\总数五十页\编于二十二点

Drinkingpullutedmilkisbadforourhealth.Idon’tlikegettinganinjection.WhenIseemanyotherfriendsgettinganinjection,Ifeellikecrying.Itisreallyfrightening.Luckily,thenursegivingmeaninjectionisreallypatient.Ababywhosufferedfromthemilkaffairhassomethingtosay!请注意红色的部分！目前五页\总数五十页\编于二十二点宾语主语在句中分别起什么作用?Idon’tlikegettinganinjection./Ifeellikecrying.Drinkingpullutedmilkisbadforourhealth.Verb-ingDiscussion:目前六页\总数五十页\编于二十二点表语定语在句中分别起什么作用?Itisreallyfrightening.Thenursegivingmeaninjectionisreallypatient.Verb-ingDiscussion:WhenIseemanyotherfriendsgettinganinjection,Ifeellikecrying.宾语补足语目前七页\总数五十页\编于二十二点小结V-ing在句中的作用:作主语作宾语作定语作表语作宾语补足语作状语目前八页\总数五十页\编于二十二点现在分词作表语目前九页\总数五十页\编于二十二点Whatthecatisdoingis______________(fight)fighting目前十页\总数五十页\编于二十二点1.-ing形式作表语时放在系动词之后,用来泛指某种行为,以说明主语内容。表语与主语常可互换位置。

Herhobbyispainting.=Paintingisherhobby.我们的任务是努力学习。

Ourtaskisstudyinghard.=Studyinghardisourtask.目前十一页\总数五十页\编于二十二点

Thepictureofcats’fightingis_________sothatwelaughallthetime.(interest)interesting目前十二页\总数五十页\编于二十二点比较：

Thefilmisinteresting.I'minterestedinEnglish．2.现在分词作表语=adj.小结-ing“令人....的”，主语通常是事物。-ed“感到....的”，主语通常是人。surprising~surprisedexciting~exciteddisappointing~disappointedtiring~tiredamazing~amazedboring~boredrelaxing~relaxedpleasing~pleased目前十三页\总数五十页\编于二十二点1.Thisfilmwasreally____________,weweregreatly______________whileseeingit.(move)2.Hewasso_________whenhesaw________atiger.(terrify)3.Shelooked______________whensheheardthe_______________news.(disappoint)4.Hewas_________________bythe__________________speech.(encourage)movingmovedterrifiedterrifyingdisappointed

disappointingencouragedencouraging目前十四页\总数五十页\编于二十二点Studyingalldayisreally_________(tire).Afterschool,mybestfriendandIalwayslieonthegrassandenjoysomemusic.Wefeelso_________(relax)thatweevenfallasleepsoon.Isn’tit_________(amaze)?However,ourmumsarealways__________(worry)aboutthat.Practice用括号内动词的正确形式完成短文：tiringrelaxedamazingworried目前十五页\总数五十页\编于二十二点现在分词作定语目前十六页\总数五十页\编于二十二点表用途ReadingroomSwimmingpoolWalkingstick目前十七页\总数五十页\编于二十二点Kites

inthesky

therisingsun表动作flying目前十八页\总数五十页\编于二十二点

surprisingnewsexcitingmusic表状态目前十九页\总数五十页\编于二十二点位置：单个--前；短语—后

2.Let’swelcomealltheteacherssittingbehindus!1.adancinggirl

=agirlwhoisdancing

=Let’swelcomealltheteacherswhoaresittingbehindus!-ing形式短语作定语时,放在所修饰的名词之后,并且在意思上相当于一个定语从句。

现在分词在时态上表正在进行；现在分词在语态上表主动；目前二十页\总数五十页\编于二十二点Theylivedinaroom

.=Theylivedinaroom

.他们住在一间面朝街的房子。Anybody

willbefined.=Anybody

willbefined.在这条河里游泳的任何一个人都会被罚款。Hisbrother,

,livesinBeijing.=Hisbrother,

,livesinBeijing.他那个当教师的哥哥住在北京。facingthestreetthatfacesthestreetswimming

in

this

riverwhoisswimminginthis

riverworking

as

ateacherwhois

workingasateacher目前二十一页\总数五十页\编于二十二点1.The_______waitercameuptousandsaid,“Youarewelcome.”

A.smilingB.smiledC.smileD.tosmile2.Therewasaterriblenoise____thesuddenburstoflight.

A.followedB.followingC.tobefollowedD.beingfollowed3.TellMarythatthere’ssomeone____forheratthedoor.A.waitingB.waitedC.waitsD.towaitBAA目前二十二页\总数五十页\编于二十二点4.People____inthecitydonotknowthepleasureofcountrylife.A.liveB.toliveC.livedD.living5.Thelibrary’sstudyroomisfullofstudents____fortheexam.A.busilypreparedB.busypreparingC.busilyprepareD.arebusilypreparingD

B目前二十三页\总数五十页\编于二十二点现在分词作宾语补足语目前二十四页\总数五十页\编于二十二点宾语补足语位于宾语之后，补充说明宾语是什么或怎么样，与宾语有逻辑上的主谓关系。We

cansee

aboy

singing

inthepicture.宾语补足语主语谓语宾语目前二十五页\总数五十页\编于二十二点1.能用-ing形式作宾语补足语的几类动词:表示感觉和心理状态的动词,常见的有see,hear,feel,smell,find,notice,observe,lookat,listento等。Ifeltsomebodypatting

meontheshoulder.1.Ashespoke,heobservedeverybody(好奇地看着他)

.Ididn’tnoticehimwaiting.2.我没注意到他在等.looking

at

himcuriously目前二十六页\总数五十页\编于二十二点Wecanseeher

music.(listento)listeningto目前二十七页\总数五十页\编于二十二点Wecanseefivekids

towardsusinthepicture.(run)running目前二十八页\总数五十页\编于二十二点Wenoticedalongqueue

outsidetheappleshop.(wait)waiting目前二十九页\总数五十页\编于二十二点Thepolicecaughttheman

themoney.(steal)警察抓住了这个男人正在偷钱。stealing目前三十页\总数五十页\编于二十二点see/hear/find…sbdoing正在进行see/hear/find…

sbdo全过程see/hear/find…sbdone被…目前三十一页\总数五十页\编于二十二点The___boywaslastseen___nearthebankofthelake.A.missing;playingB.missing;playC.missed;playedD.missed;toplay解析:missing是形容词,作boy的定语,意思是“失踪的”。waslastseenplaying表示被看见时正在玩。真题解析A目前三十二页\总数五十页\编于二十二点2.Whenwewatchedthenationalflag___intheOlympicGamesonTV,weraisedacheer.A.riseB.beingrisenC.raisedD.beingraised解析:本题考查分词作补语,rise是不及物动词,先排除A、B两项,国旗是被人们升起的,应该用分词的被动形式,句意为:当看到电视中奥林匹克运动会上国旗正在被升起时,我们欢呼起来。D目前三十三页\总数五十页\编于二十二点

Acookwillbeimmediatelyfiredifheisfound_____inthekitchen.A.smokeB.smokingC.tosmokeD.smoked2.Whenwegotbackfromthecinema,wefoundthelamp_______butthedoor_______.A.beingon;shut B.burning;shuttingC.burning;shutD.on;shuttingBC目前三十四页\总数五十页\编于二十二点3.NewZealandisan_____country;youcanhear____everywhere.A.Englishspoken;English-speakingB.English-spoken;spokenEnglishC.English-speaking;speakingEnglishD.English-speaking;EnglishspokeD

目前三十五页\总数五十页\编于二十二点4.WhenIcamein,IsawDr.Li_____apatient.A.examineB.examingC.toexamD.examined5.Whenheawoke,hefoundhimself_____byanoldwoman.A.lookedafter B.belookedafterC.beinglookedafter D.belookingafter6.Sittingbyherside,Icouldfeelherheart_________.A.beaten B.tobeatC.beating D.tobebeatingC

CB目前三十六页\总数五十页\编于二十二点2.现在分词作宾语补足语时，也常和表示使役的动词keep,get,leave,set，have，等动词后与一个名词（代词）构成复合宾语，表示，“使……一直处于某种状态”.但let/make

sbdosthI’msorrytohave_________________forsolong.1.不好意思让你等这么久。(keep)2.他父亲不让他抽烟。(let)

Hisfatherdonot______________.keptyouwaitinglethimsmoke目前三十七页\总数五十页\编于二十二点Theteacher’swordsleft

theboy

老师的话让这个男孩在思索.（leave）thinking.目前三十八页\总数五十页\编于二十二点

Iwon’thaveyou

atmethatway.不允许我将不允许你那样对我大喊（have）shouting目前三十九页\总数五十页\编于二十二点havesb/sthdoing让某人/物一直做havesbdo让某人做某事havesthdone叫人帮忙做某事；遭遇不幸的事情目前四十页\总数五十页\编于二十二点1.Itwassocoldthattheykeptthefire______allnight.A.toburn B.burn C.burning D.burned2.Don’tleavethewater_______whileyoubrushyourteeth.A.runB.runningC.torunD.hadrunCB目前四十一页\总数五十页\编于二十二点3.Thebosshasher

theletteratonce.A.typeB.typingC.totypeD.typed4.Thebosshadalltheworkers

dayandnight.A.workedB.workingC.workD.toworkAB目前四十二页\总数五十页\编于二十二点5.It’sreallyterribletohaveabus_____another,whichwillcausean_____accident.A.knockingup;astonishedB.bumpedinto;astonishingC.knockedinto;astonishedD.bumpingup;astonishingB

目前四十三页\总数五十页\编于二十二点-ing形式和动词不定式(省略to)作宾语补足语的区别：

Wepassedbytheclassmatesandsawtheteacher

theexperiment.（make）我们走过教室，看见老师在做实验。（只在走过教室的刹那间，看见老师正在做实验）前者表示动作正在进行，后者表示（或强调）动作从开始到结束的全过程。

Wesatanhourandwatchedtheteacher

theexperiment.(make)

我们坐了一个小时，看老师做实验。

（一个小时之内一直在看老师作实验）makingmake目前四十四页\总数五十页\编于二十二点Thefatman’sjobispaintingthewall.2.Themanpainting

thewall

isveryfat.3.Inoticedthefatman

paintingthewall.Summary:表语宾补定语目前四十五页\总数五十页\编于二十二点1.Aman__________(respect)otherswillberespected．2.Sheisateacher__________(respect)byallherstudents.3.Hewasveryhappytoseehisdog______(take)goodcareofbyhisfriend.4.Thebabywatchedhisdad_______(wash)hisfacewithgreatinterest.5.Though_____(tire),Iwentonwiththework.respectingtakenrespectedwashingtired综合练习目前四十六页\总数五十页\编于二十二点

1（learn）Englishwell,wehavesomanywords2(remember);ourlisteningalsoneeds3(improve).Wehardlyfindaperson4(play)with,becausenobodywantstowastetime5(do)nothing.Everyonewantstobethelastone6(leave)theclassroom,wehavenochoicebut7(work)hard.Itisnouseonly8(say)so,weareoftenfound9(sit)intheclassroom10(read).Ourteachersalwayshave11(satisfy)smileontheirfaces.高考链接目前四十七页\总数五十页\编于二十二点

Tobefrank,12(work)hardisnotaproblem.Theproblemishow13(improve)English.Wehavenothing14(say)15(concern)ourteacher’steachingexperience.16(face)sucha17(puzzle)problem,we