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2022年广东省阳江市成考专升本英语学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、阅读理解(30题)1.Theword"deeper"inParagraph1isclosestinmeaningto"______".
A.heavierB.biggerC.strongerD.quicker
2.Accordingtothepassage,ifasportsmanonlythinksaboutwinning,hewill______.
A.failtosucceed
B.besuccessful
C.loseenjoyment
D.beirrational
3.Whatdidthegirldowhenshecouldnolongerbearherenemy?
A.Sheturnedtoherfather.
B.Shecriedtoherheart'scontent.
C.Shetriedtoputupwithheragain.
D.Shetriedtobeherfriend.
4.Thetrainerusuallygivestheanimalapieceofcandyorfruit__.A.A.whenitishungry
B.beforeitplaysatrick
C.whenitstartstoplayatrick
D.afterithasdonethetrick
5.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingistrue?
A.Scientistshavefoundawaytogetridoftheviruses.
B.TheJerusalemVirusesareagreatharmtohuman'shealth.
C.Theviruseswillcometoanewcomputerafterstayingintheoldoneforsometime.
D.Lastyearfourcountriesfoundouttheircomputerswereinfectedbyviruses.
6.Whoshouldtakepart-timejobsaccordingtothetextabove?
A.Everycollegestudent.
B.Thosewhowanttogetstudyexperience.
C.Thoseingreatneedofmoney.
D.Thosefromveryrichfamilies.
7.NewEnglandersareoftenthoughtofasbeing______.
A.hospitalandwarm
B.outgoing
C.friendlyandhelpful
D.alloftheabove
8.Astandingorderis______.
A.thesameasacheque
B.awayofreceivingmoneyregularly
C.awayofnotifyingacustomerhowhestands
D.aninstructiontothebanktomakeregularpaymentstosomeone
9.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?
A.Don'tjudgeapersononlybyhisbehavior.
B.Peopleneedunderstanding.
C.Conditionscanchangeaman.
D.Anyonehashisstrongpoints(优点)andshortcomings.
10.WholocatedtheLostSeainrecenttimes?查看材料
A.TheCherokeeIndians.B.Tourism.C.BenSands.D.Scientists.
11.Oneisconsideredasacolorblindmanif______.
A.hecanseethedifferencebetweenredanddeepred
B.hecanseethedifferencebetweenblueandgreen
C.hecan’ttellthedifferencebetweenorangeandgreen
D.hethinksgreenisthesameasblue
12.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Howeveroldsheis,awomenwithsomeexcellentqualitiescanstillmaintainherbeauty
B.Asawomengrowsold,herbeautywillgraduallydisappear
C.Evenaplainlydressedwomanmayhavepureandrealbeauty
D.Awomenwithayoungmindneverfeelsold
13.PassageFourCananimalsbemadetoworkforusSomescientiststhinkthatonedayanimalsmaybetrainedtodoanumberofsimplejobsthatarenowdonebyhumanbeings.
Theypointoutthatatacircus,forexample,wemayseeelephants,monkeys,dogsandotheranimalsdoingquiteskillfulthings.Perhapsyouhaveseenthemonthetelevisionorinafilm.Ifyouwatchclosely,youmaynoticethatthetraineralwaysgivestheanimalapieceofcandyorapieceoffruitasareward.Thescientistssaythatmanydifferentanimalsmaybetrainedtodoanumberofsimplejobsiftheyknowtheywillgetarewardfordoingthem.
Ofcourse,asweknow,dogscanbeusedtoguardahouse,andsoldiersinbotholdandmodemtimeshaveusedgeesetogivewarningbymakingalotofnoisewhenastrangeroranenemycomesnear.Butitmaybepossibletotrainanimalstoworkinfactories.InRussia,forexample,pigeonswhicharebirdswithgoodeyesight,arebeingusedtowatchoutforfaultsinsmallsteelballsthatarebeingmadeinonefactory.Whenthepigeonseesaballwhichlooksdifferentfromothers,ittouchesasteelplatewithitsbeak.Thisturnsonalighttowarnpeopleinthefactory.Atthesametimeafewseedsaregivenasareward.Ittakesthreetofiveweekstotrainapigeontodothisandonepigeoncaninspect3000to4000ballsanhour.>
ApeshavebeenusedinAmericainhelpingtomakecars,andscientistsbelievethattheselargemonkeysmaybeonedaygathercropsandevendrivetrains.Whatmadescientiststhinkanimalcanbemadetoworkforusoneday?
A.Animalsareveryskillfulatacircus.
B.Theyarebigandstrong.
C.Someanimalsareascleverashumanbeings.
D.Animalscanbetrainedbecausetheyliketogetsomethingasareward.
14.()SofarastllebroadcastinghoursDevotedtoentertainmentareconcerned,___________.A.A.theU.S.figureissmallerthantheU.K.figure
B.theU.K.figureissecondtotheJapanesefigure
C.theCanadianfigureishigherthanthatofanyothercountry
D.theJapanesefigureisthehighestinthewodd
15.Theauthorthoughtofhisfiend'squestionasagoodone,because______.
A.healsowantedtoknowwhoheldsuchanopinion
B.itmadehimrecallsomethingduringhischildhood
C.likehisfriend,healsothoughtlifewasunfair
D.helearnedsomethingfromthequestionasayoungster
16.AfterMarygotwellfromherillnesstheybegan______.
A.tostudyindustrialmanagement
B.tobuyandreadmoremysterybooks
C.todomarketresearchonbookbusiness
D.toworkhardertosavemoneyforthebookstore
17.
根据以上材料,回答44~47问题。
第44题Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?
A.Ayoungmanwaswantedintheoffice.
B.Alittleboycameandwasaccepted.
C.Fiftypeopleweredismissedatlast.
D.Theyoungmanwassounluckythathewasrefused.
18.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.TheInventionofUmbrella.
B.TheHistoryofUmbrella.
C.Umbrella—ASymbolofHonor.
D.WhoUsedUmbrellaFirst?
19.ThestateofCaliforniahadtoturnofftheelectricitytoalmosttwomillionhomesandbusinesses.Thestateranoutofpower.
Nooneknewwhenthepowerwouldbeturnedoff.Peoplegottrappedbetweenfloorsinanelevator.Firefightershadtosavethem.TheseblackoutsmovedaroundtheSanFranciscoarea.Turningofftrafficlightscouldcauseaccidents.
RollingpoweroutagesshutdownsectionsofcommunitiesacrossmuchofnorthernCalifornia,anhourandahalfatatime.
Peoplefoundoutitishardtoworkwithoutpower.Computersdon’twork.Lockeddoorsdon’topenfromadistance.
Therehasbeenapowercrisisforthepasttwomonths.Theamountofpowerisn’tenoughtokeepupwithdemand.Debt-riddenutilitiescouldn’tgetsupplierstosellthemelectricityoncredit.Thursday’scrisiswasblamed,inpart,onalackofwaterforhydropowerinthePacificNorthwest.
NowCaliforniaistryingtolegislateasolutionwithadozenemergencybillsmakingtheirwaythroughthestatelegislature.Thestatewouldbuypoweratlongtermlowrates,andsellitatcosttoutilities.
NotallCaliforniansaresurethatthepowercrisisisreal.Theythinkthatpowercompanieswanttogetmoremoney.
Politicalleadersaresurethey’llhavealegislativefixbyFebruary.Stillthecrisiswon’treallybeoveruntilnewpowerplantsareworking.InCaliforniathenumberofhomesandbusinessesthathavelostpowerare______.A.A.2,000,000B.200,000C.400,000D.2,000,000,000
20.Aeeordingtothepassage,coinsoncehadrealvalueascurrencybeeausethey______.
A.representedagreatimprovementoverbarter
B.permittedeasytransportationofwealth
C.weremadeofpreciousmetals
D.couldbecomecollector'sitems
21.Wecanconcludethataccidentsinvolvingcars______.
A.happenedmostofteninNewYorkCity
B.donothappenasoftenastheydidintheearlydaysoftheauto
C.havekilledmorepeoplesinceMisterBlisswaskilled
D.werealwaysthedriver'sfault
22.Theoldladysitting______herhadherhandbagopen.
A.besidesB.infrontofC.nexttoD.behind
23.PassageFour
JohnPaulJoneswasoneofthefoundersoftheUnitedStatesNavy.DuringtheRevolution,thecoloniesweredesperate.TheyneededmentoleadtheirsmallshipsagainsttheBritishfleet.Joneswasmorethanwillingtofight.
JohnPaulJoneshadoncebeenacaptainofaBritishmerchantship.In1773,hiscrewmutinied.Onememberofthecrewtriedtogaincontroloftheship.Jonesshotthemantodeath.ThemutinytookplaceneartheportofTobago,anislandintheCaribbean.Authoritiestheredecidedtohaveatrial.ThismeantcertaindeathforJohnPaulJones,sincethewholecrewwouldtestifyagainsthim.Onenightduringathunderstorm,heescapedfromthejail.
HefledtotheUnitedStatesandlivedwithafamilynamedJones.HisrealnamewasJohnPaul.HeaddedthenameofJonestohis,inhonorofthefamily.HeoutwittedtheBritishshipsthatweresenttohunthimdown.
WhentheAmericanRevolutionendedhewenttoserveintheRussiannavy.There,hefoughttheTurksandachievedoneofthefewmajornavalvictoriesinthehistoryofRussia.HediedinParisattheageofforty-five.
JohnPaulJonesisconsideredbothanAmericanandRussianhero,buttheEnglishconsideredhimafugitive.48.JohnPaulJoneswonamajorvictoryfortheRussiannavyagainstthe______.A.FrenchB.BritishC.TurksD.Spanish
24.Scientistshavediscoveredthatwhatpreventspeoplefromconcentratingis____________.查看材料
A.anykindofnoise
B.greatchangesinlevelofnoise
C.backgroundnoise
D.variousbackgroundmusic
25.Bysellingspecialcoffeeatacoffeecafe,thestudentsare______.
A.gainingalotofexperience
B.makingalotofmoney
C.havingalotoftrouble
D.learningalotofknowledge
26.PassageOneAuctions(拍卖)arepublicsalesofgoods,conductedbyanofficiallyapprovedauctioneer.Heasksthecrowdassembledintheauctionloomtomakeoffers,or“bids”,forthevariousitemsonsale.Heencouragesbuyerstobidhigherfigures,andfinallynamesthehighestbidderasthebuyerofgoods.Thisiscalled“knockingDown”thegoods,forthebiddingendswhentheauctioneerbangsasmallhammeronatableatwhichhestands,Thisisoftensetonaraisedplatform.calledarostrum.
TheancientRomansprobablyinventedsalesbyauction,andtheEnglishwordcomesfromtheLatinauction,meaning“increase”.TheRomansusuallysoldinthiswaythespoilstakeninWalt":thesesaleswerecalled“subusta”,meaning“underthespear”,aspearbeingstuckinthegrounda8asignalforacrowdtogather.Intheeighteenthandnineteenthcenturiesgoodswereoftensoldbythecandle,ashortcandlewaslitbytheauctioneer;andbidscouldbemadewhileitstayedalight.
Anauctionisusuallvadvertisedbeforehandwithfullparticularsofthearticlestobesoldandwhereandwhentheycanbeviewedbypossiblebuyers.IftheadvertisementcannotgivefullDetails.cataloguesareprinted,andeachgroupofgoodstobesoldtogether,calleda“lot”,isusuallygivenanumber.Theauctioneerneednotbeginwithlotlandcontinueinnumericalorder;hemaywaituntilheregistersthefactthatcertainDealersareintheroomandthenproducethelotstheyarelikelytobeinterestedin.Theauctioneersservicesarepaidforintheform.ofapercentageofthepricethegoodsaresoldfor.TheauctioneerthereforehasaDirectinterestinpushingupthebiddingashighaspossible.
Practicalyallgoodswhosequalitiesvaryaresoldbyauction.Amongthesearecoffee,hi-der,skins,wool,tea,cocoa,furs,spices,fruitandvegetablesandwines.Auctionsalesarealsousualforlandandproperty,antique,furniture,pictures,rarebooks,oldchina,andsimilarworksofart.Theauction-roomsatChristie’sandSotheby’SinLondonandNewYorkareworldfamous.Auctionedgoodsaresold_________.
A.atapricelessthantheirtruevalue
B.verycheaply
C.forthehighestpriceoffered
D.onlyatfixedprices
27.The"newsetofwheels"thatbicycleridershadtogetusedtowas______.
A.thenewtiresontheirbikes
B.theautomobile
C.thestreetcar
D.thebicycleitself
28.Theword"media"inthefirstparagraphincludes______.
A.thepressB.televisionC.radioD.alltheabove
29.Mosttrafficwasnotonwheelsbecause______.
A.mostpeoplecouldnotaffordthismeansoftravel
B.springlesscoacheswereuncomfortable
C.packhorseswerebetterthancoaches
D.roadsweresobad
30.Itisgoodtoeatsweetsandice-cream______.
A.whenwearehungry
B.whenwewantto
C.afterthemeal
D.beforethemeal
二、完型填空(20题)31.(46)
A.makesB.producesC.worksD.does
32.57.__________A.A.onB.toC.forD.with
33.【B6】
A.suddenlyB.angryC.beautifulD.old
34.(39)
A.beginB.startedC.knowD.hope
35.(42)
A.thetimeofB.atimeofC.timeofD.timesof
36.
第31题请在第31处填上正确答案。
A.betterB.settleC.correctD.enjoy
37.27.()A.A.couldntB.mustC.cantD.have
38.________查看材料
A.IfB.SinceC.ThoughD.When
39.(41)
A.existsB.stopsC.continuesD.decreases
40.(85)
A.lessB.leastC.moreD.most
41.(54)
A.BudgetB.ThinkC.CountD.Number
42.(50)
A.forcedB.promisedC.beggedD.ordered
43.31.()A.A.AtB.ToC.OnD.In
44.InBritain,peoplehavedifferentaltitudestothepolice.Mostpeoplegenerally【21】themandthejobtheydo—althoughtherearecertainpeoplewhodonotbelievethatthepolice【22】havethepowerthattheydo.
Whatdoesapolicemanactuallydo?Itisnot【23】jobtodescribe.Afterall,apolicemanhasanumberofjobsinone.Apolicemanoftenhastocontroltraffic.either【24】footinthecentreofatown,orinapolicecarontheroads.Indeed.inBritain,hemightheintheTrafficPoliceandspendall,oralotof,histime【25】upanddownmainroadsandmotorways.Atrafficpolicemanhastohelpkeepthetrafficmoving,stop【26】motoristsandhelpwhenthereisanaccident.
Apolicemanhastohelpkeepthe【27】,too.Ifthereisafightorsomeotherdisturbance,we【28】thepolicetocomeandrestoreorder.Andtheyoftenhavetodealwithsituationatgreatrisktotheirown【29】.
Weexpectthepolicetosolvecrimes,ofcourse,soanordinarypoliceman,evenifheisnotadetective(侦探),willoftenhavetohelp【30】andarrestcriminals.
And【31】dowecallwhenthereisanemergency—anaircrash,afire,aroadaccident.orarobbery?Wecallthepolice.【32】apolicemanhastobepreparedtofaceanyunpleasantemergencythatmayhappeninthe【33】world.
Thepolicedoanabsolutelynecessaryjob,theydoit【34】wellandIsupportthem,butIdonotenvypolicemen.IdonotthinkthatIcould【35】dothejobofapoliceman.
(41)
A.dislikeB.joinC.appreciateD.admire
45.23._________A.winesB.yearsC.bottlesD.auctioneers
46.【B13】
A.eye-sightB.eye-signC.eye-blinkD.eye-interest
47.【B12】
A.fitB.adaptC.likeD.look
48.(47)
A.fatB.shortC.thinD.tall
49.(82)
A.watchedB.caughtC.dismissedD.accused
50.(43)
A.somebodyB.nobodyC.everybodyD.anybody
三、词汇与语法知识(5题)51.17.Anewschoolwas______inthevillagelastyear.A.heldupB.setupC.sentupD.broughtup
52.Thisrestauranthasbecomepopularforitswide__________offoodsthatsuitalltastesandpockets.
A.divisionB.areaC.rangeD.circle
53.16.These
Oranges
taste______.A.goodB.wellC.tobegoodD.tobewell
54.19.Theseflowersarewatered______.A.eachotherdayB.everyotherdayC.eachoftwodaysD.everyoftwodays
55.20.You______gohomenow.It'sgettinglate.A.wouldratherB.hadratherC.wouldbetterD.hadbetter
四、词汇与结构(5题)56.Thereare,morethanfiftyproposals______attheconference.A.A.discussing
B.havingbeendiscussed
C.discussed
D.tobediscussed
57.Letmegiveyou______.
A.advicesB.someadviceC.anadviceD.theadvice
58.______succeedineverythingwedo.
A.Onlybyworkinghardcanwe
B.Byonlyworkinghardwecan
C.Onlywecanbyworkinghard
D.Onlybyworkinghardwecan
59.YoushouldvisittheFifthAvenue_______youareinNewYork.
A.forB.overC.duringD.while
60.Ifyou______thatlatemovielastnight,youwouldntbesleepy.
A.haven"twatched
B.hadn"twatched
C.didn"twatch
D.couldn"twatch
参考答案
1.A文中的deeper指“人睡得深,睡得沉”,可以用heavier代替。
2.C解析:第1段后半部表达了此意。
3.A解析:通过上下文可知。
4.D动物做一个表演,就给它一些吃的东西。
5.D
6.C
7.C解析:参见第二段中句子“NewEnglandersareoftenthoughtofasbeingfriendlyandhelpful.”
8.D解析:词语释义题。由第二段“Andyouwillbeabletomakepaymentsbychequeorstandingorder.Forexample,youcanaskustopayyourrentdirecttoyourlandlady.A1lyouneedtodoistomakeoutastandingorder,andthatmeanswemakesureyourrentispaidontime,withoutyouhavingtoworryaboutit.Youwillreceiveregularstatementstoletyouknowjusthowyoustand"可以得出答案为C。
9.A解析:全文说一个老人的行为很古怪,因此,人们都很怕他,认为他会作出伤害别人的事情。而恰恰是他将在林中迷路的小孩送回家。因此,只根据别人的某些行为判断他的好、坏人品是不全面的。
10.C参考文章第三段第二、三句。
11.C解析:参见第四段。
12.B
13.A参见句子:Theypointoutthatatacircus,forexample,wemayseeelephants,monkeys,dogsandotheranimalsdoingquiteskillfulthings.句中they指的就是scientists。
14.C
15.C解析:第1段第4行“butit'sabsolutelytrue.”表明作者认同朋友的观点。
16.C解析:这道题主要考查段意理解能力。第三段的第一句话是:Theystartedbytalkingtobookstoreownersandresearchingtheindustry.这句里的researchingtheindustry的意思是“调查研究书店这个行业”。由此不难看出c选项todomarketresearchonbookbusiness是正确答案。
17.A从本文第一段不难看出,A为正确答案。
18.B解析:文章介绍伞的历史。
19.A见原文第一段。近两百万的家庭和商业部门停电。
20.C解析:根据文中第一段第三行中“sincetheywerepiecesofraremetal”指出,硬币正是因为它们自身的价值因此被用做货币的。
21.C解析:根据第三段。第一个人死于车祸,那么到目前为止,死于车祸的人绝不止MisterBliss一人。
22.C解析:参见句子Shequeuedforabus,gotonandsatdownnexttoanoldlady.
23.C48.倒数第二段第二句话。选项C是正确的。
24.B事实细节题。
【应试指导】从第三段第一句可知,真正影响人们集中精力的是噪音级别的改变。
25.B文章第一段最后一句就说makingalotofmoney。文章未提及学生们学到了很多知识或有了很多经历。B项是正确的。
26.C
27.B解析:第二段。自行车要适应与汽车共用车道,这里指的是汽车。选项B是正确的。
28.D第一段提及的媒体包括了出版物、电视和收音机等。
29.A解析:本题属推理分析题。文章第三句已提示:除了富有人有车外,大多数人都没有车轮的交通工具了。
30.C解析:答案可以从第三句得出。原句Sweetsandice-creamfirenotbadifweeatthemattheendofameal中的attheendofameal与C选项中的afterthemeal同义。
31.B解析:produce用于由内部原因生长,make则是由外部原因,所以通常译为“制造、做”。
32.B
33.C解析:如果他打开的门里走出一位漂亮的女士,并且立刻与她结婚。这是对他的无罪的奖赏。
34.B
35.B解析:见上一条。
36.A作者意识到要改善自己和孩子们的生活,此处better用作动词,相当于improve。B项settle“安居”,不合逻辑;C项correct通常当“改正错误”讲;D项enjoy“享受”,也不合语境,故选A。
37.A此句讲的是过去的事情,所以,用过去时,这里应用过去时的“能够”,couldn’t。以前,人们联络不方便,却都能准时赴约。
38.D句法结构题。
【瘴试指导】Johnny和他的父母来到俱乐部的时候音已经开始了。用when引导时问状语从句。
39.C
40.C解析:more是much的比较级。
41.A解析:计算好时间。
42.D解析:这里是通过一个事件说明战争的残酷。在战时,士兵与平民的地位肯定是士兵高于平民。因此,当士兵给对方提出要求时肯定是以命令的形式。force,强迫;promise,承诺;beg乞求;order,命令。
43.A
44.C解析:由下文观点排除A、B两项,由最后一段知作者是欣赏警察行事的态度与精神,而不是羡慕。
45.B
46.C解析:前面“blinkshiseyes”暗示此空用C。
47.A解析:fit作“适应”解时,为及物动词,adapt需要加to表示调整,与……适应。
48.D解析:本题属推理题。什么样的人才能叫long(长,高)呢?当然选tall才能与long相对应。
49.A解析:watch“监视”。店员会把黑人小青年当成小偷来监视。
50.B
51.B17.答案为B
wassetup意为“建立”,又如putup,establish均为“建立”之意。
52.C本题考查名词辨析。
【应试指导】句意:这家餐馆越来越出名是由于它做的各种各样的食物适应各类人群。awiderangeof意为“各种各样的”。
53.A16.答案为A
在感官动词taste(smell,feel,look,sound)等词后,接形容词做表语。
54.B19.答案为B
这些花每隔一天浇一次水。表示隔天,用every,并且不用加of。
55.D20.答案为D
你最好现在回家。天晚了。hadbetter意为“最好……”;wouldrather为“宁愿”,A和C为错误搭配。
56.D本题考非谓语动词作定语的用法。首先排除A项,因为现在分词完成式不能作定语;B项因语态不对也应排除;根据题干中的谓语动词时态,确定非谓语动词的动作还没有发生,故D项正确。本句大意为:会上将有五十多条建议要讨论。
57.B解析:advice是不可数名词。
58.A解析:“only+状语”置于句首时,句子倒装。
59.D解析:for因为,over,during后不能接从句。While在什么其间。你在纽约期间应该参观一下第五大道。
60.B此题考查虚拟语气的用法。由从句中的lastnight可知,这是对过去发生的事情进行虚拟,因此从句应用过去完成时,即“had+动词过去分词”。2022年广东省阳江市成考专升本英语学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、阅读理解(30题)1.Theword"deeper"inParagraph1isclosestinmeaningto"______".
A.heavierB.biggerC.strongerD.quicker
2.Accordingtothepassage,ifasportsmanonlythinksaboutwinning,hewill______.
A.failtosucceed
B.besuccessful
C.loseenjoyment
D.beirrational
3.Whatdidthegirldowhenshecouldnolongerbearherenemy?
A.Sheturnedtoherfather.
B.Shecriedtoherheart'scontent.
C.Shetriedtoputupwithheragain.
D.Shetriedtobeherfriend.
4.Thetrainerusuallygivestheanimalapieceofcandyorfruit__.A.A.whenitishungry
B.beforeitplaysatrick
C.whenitstartstoplayatrick
D.afterithasdonethetrick
5.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingistrue?
A.Scientistshavefoundawaytogetridoftheviruses.
B.TheJerusalemVirusesareagreatharmtohuman'shealth.
C.Theviruseswillcometoanewcomputerafterstayingintheoldoneforsometime.
D.Lastyearfourcountriesfoundouttheircomputerswereinfectedbyviruses.
6.Whoshouldtakepart-timejobsaccordingtothetextabove?
A.Everycollegestudent.
B.Thosewhowanttogetstudyexperience.
C.Thoseingreatneedofmoney.
D.Thosefromveryrichfamilies.
7.NewEnglandersareoftenthoughtofasbeing______.
A.hospitalandwarm
B.outgoing
C.friendlyandhelpful
D.alloftheabove
8.Astandingorderis______.
A.thesameasacheque
B.awayofreceivingmoneyregularly
C.awayofnotifyingacustomerhowhestands
D.aninstructiontothebanktomakeregularpaymentstosomeone
9.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?
A.Don'tjudgeapersononlybyhisbehavior.
B.Peopleneedunderstanding.
C.Conditionscanchangeaman.
D.Anyonehashisstrongpoints(优点)andshortcomings.
10.WholocatedtheLostSeainrecenttimes?查看材料
A.TheCherokeeIndians.B.Tourism.C.BenSands.D.Scientists.
11.Oneisconsideredasacolorblindmanif______.
A.hecanseethedifferencebetweenredanddeepred
B.hecanseethedifferencebetweenblueandgreen
C.hecan’ttellthedifferencebetweenorangeandgreen
D.hethinksgreenisthesameasblue
12.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Howeveroldsheis,awomenwithsomeexcellentqualitiescanstillmaintainherbeauty
B.Asawomengrowsold,herbeautywillgraduallydisappear
C.Evenaplainlydressedwomanmayhavepureandrealbeauty
D.Awomenwithayoungmindneverfeelsold
13.PassageFourCananimalsbemadetoworkforusSomescientiststhinkthatonedayanimalsmaybetrainedtodoanumberofsimplejobsthatarenowdonebyhumanbeings.
Theypointoutthatatacircus,forexample,wemayseeelephants,monkeys,dogsandotheranimalsdoingquiteskillfulthings.Perhapsyouhaveseenthemonthetelevisionorinafilm.Ifyouwatchclosely,youmaynoticethatthetraineralwaysgivestheanimalapieceofcandyorapieceoffruitasareward.Thescientistssaythatmanydifferentanimalsmaybetrainedtodoanumberofsimplejobsiftheyknowtheywillgetarewardfordoingthem.
Ofcourse,asweknow,dogscanbeusedtoguardahouse,andsoldiersinbotholdandmodemtimeshaveusedgeesetogivewarningbymakingalotofnoisewhenastrangeroranenemycomesnear.Butitmaybepossibletotrainanimalstoworkinfactories.InRussia,forexample,pigeonswhicharebirdswithgoodeyesight,arebeingusedtowatchoutforfaultsinsmallsteelballsthatarebeingmadeinonefactory.Whenthepigeonseesaballwhichlooksdifferentfromothers,ittouchesasteelplatewithitsbeak.Thisturnsonalighttowarnpeopleinthefactory.Atthesametimeafewseedsaregivenasareward.Ittakesthreetofiveweekstotrainapigeontodothisandonepigeoncaninspect3000to4000ballsanhour.>
ApeshavebeenusedinAmericainhelpingtomakecars,andscientistsbelievethattheselargemonkeysmaybeonedaygathercropsandevendrivetrains.Whatmadescientiststhinkanimalcanbemadetoworkforusoneday?
A.Animalsareveryskillfulatacircus.
B.Theyarebigandstrong.
C.Someanimalsareascleverashumanbeings.
D.Animalscanbetrainedbecausetheyliketogetsomethingasareward.
14.()SofarastllebroadcastinghoursDevotedtoentertainmentareconcerned,___________.A.A.theU.S.figureissmallerthantheU.K.figure
B.theU.K.figureissecondtotheJapanesefigure
C.theCanadianfigureishigherthanthatofanyothercountry
D.theJapanesefigureisthehighestinthewodd
15.Theauthorthoughtofhisfiend'squestionasagoodone,because______.
A.healsowantedtoknowwhoheldsuchanopinion
B.itmadehimrecallsomethingduringhischildhood
C.likehisfriend,healsothoughtlifewasunfair
D.helearnedsomethingfromthequestionasayoungster
16.AfterMarygotwellfromherillnesstheybegan______.
A.tostudyindustrialmanagement
B.tobuyandreadmoremysterybooks
C.todomarketresearchonbookbusiness
D.toworkhardertosavemoneyforthebookstore
17.
根据以上材料,回答44~47问题。
第44题Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?
A.Ayoungmanwaswantedintheoffice.
B.Alittleboycameandwasaccepted.
C.Fiftypeopleweredismissedatlast.
D.Theyoungmanwassounluckythathewasrefused.
18.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.TheInventionofUmbrella.
B.TheHistoryofUmbrella.
C.Umbrella—ASymbolofHonor.
D.WhoUsedUmbrellaFirst?
19.ThestateofCaliforniahadtoturnofftheelectricitytoalmosttwomillionhomesandbusinesses.Thestateranoutofpower.
Nooneknewwhenthepowerwouldbeturnedoff.Peoplegottrappedbetweenfloorsinanelevator.Firefightershadtosavethem.TheseblackoutsmovedaroundtheSanFranciscoarea.Turningofftrafficlightscouldcauseaccidents.
RollingpoweroutagesshutdownsectionsofcommunitiesacrossmuchofnorthernCalifornia,anhourandahalfatatime.
Peoplefoundoutitishardtoworkwithoutpower.Computersdon’twork.Lockeddoorsdon’topenfromadistance.
Therehasbeenapowercrisisforthepasttwomonths.Theamountofpowerisn’tenoughtokeepupwithdemand.Debt-riddenutilitiescouldn’tgetsupplierstosellthemelectricityoncredit.Thursday’scrisiswasblamed,inpart,onalackofwaterforhydropowerinthePacificNorthwest.
NowCaliforniaistryingtolegislateasolutionwithadozenemergencybillsmakingtheirwaythroughthestatelegislature.Thestatewouldbuypoweratlongtermlowrates,andsellitatcosttoutilities.
NotallCaliforniansaresurethatthepowercrisisisreal.Theythinkthatpowercompanieswanttogetmoremoney.
Politicalleadersaresurethey’llhavealegislativefixbyFebruary.Stillthecrisiswon’treallybeoveruntilnewpowerplantsareworking.InCaliforniathenumberofhomesandbusinessesthathavelostpowerare______.A.A.2,000,000B.200,000C.400,000D.2,000,000,000
20.Aeeordingtothepassage,coinsoncehadrealvalueascurrencybeeausethey______.
A.representedagreatimprovementoverbarter
B.permittedeasytransportationofwealth
C.weremadeofpreciousmetals
D.couldbecomecollector'sitems
21.Wecanconcludethataccidentsinvolvingcars______.
A.happenedmostofteninNewYorkCity
B.donothappenasoftenastheydidintheearlydaysoftheauto
C.havekilledmorepeoplesinceMisterBlisswaskilled
D.werealwaysthedriver'sfault
22.Theoldladysitting______herhadherhandbagopen.
A.besidesB.infrontofC.nexttoD.behind
23.PassageFour
JohnPaulJoneswasoneofthefoundersoftheUnitedStatesNavy.DuringtheRevolution,thecoloniesweredesperate.TheyneededmentoleadtheirsmallshipsagainsttheBritishfleet.Joneswasmorethanwillingtofight.
JohnPaulJoneshadoncebeenacaptainofaBritishmerchantship.In1773,h
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