2022年浙江省嘉兴市大学英语6级大学英语六级测试卷(含答案)

2022年浙江省嘉兴市大学英语6级大学英语六级测试卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(20题)1.

Whilemakingfitnessapartoftheirlives,thenaturallythinpeopleusuallyconcentrateonthekindsofexercisesthat______.

2.

Poorlyequipped"recyclingcentres"shouldbelimitedandprohibitedbecausethistypeofrecyclinghascausedseriousproblemsofenvironmentalpollution.

A.YB.NC.NG

3.WhatdoesMargaretHartEdwardssayaboutemployees'romanceintheoffice?

A.Itismorallywrongandmustbebanned.

B.Itposesapotentialriskforthecompany.

C.Itshouldnotbeinterferedasahumanright.

D.It'sbettertogopublicforthesakeofemployees.

4.Ingeneral,whenitcomestotheissueofpopsingers'ethics,averagelistenersare______.

5.

Therichthoughtthatthereisadifferencebetweenbeingpoorandbeingbroke,Brokeis______,andpooriseternal.

6.

Budgetforlegislationmaydoubletheexpenditureson______in10years.

7.

ThomasandWhitehead______bottleCoketofranchisersineverypartofthecountryaftertheymadeagreementwithCandler.

8.(11)

9.

Itisprovedthatinfluenzavirusescomefromthevirusesin______.

10.

Aslocaltemperaturesfluctuatenaturally,itisnotrighttosaythattheEarthisbecominghotter.

A.YB.NC.NG

11.

HowdidpeopleincoloniesrespondtotheTeaAct?

A.TheyshowedtheirloyaltytotheBritishgovernment.

B.TheywerededicatedtotheRevolutionaryWar.

C.Theypaidnearly$1milliontotheEIC.

D.TheythrewahugeamountofteaintoBostonHarbor.

12.Thereleaseoflargequantitiesofthegreenhousegasmethaneaspermafrostmeltswillspeedup______.

13.

TheNationalHotDogandSausageCouncilsayGermanyisthebirthplaceofthehotdog.

A.YB.NC.NG

14.

ManyChristiansnowre-enactLastSuppertosymbolizeJudasIscariot'sbetrayalofJesus.

A.YB.NC.NG

15.

Theauthorrealizedthatworkinglongerhoursatoffice______.

A.resultedinmoreaccomplishment

B.wasoftendemandedbytheboss

C.couldhelpimproveefficiency

D.wasanextremelyfoolishidea

16.

ScientistsinAlvinweresurprisedin1993becausetheythoughtthatthosegianttubewormswouldbelessthan______inchesatthattime.

17.Whensleddogsgetsufficientcarefromtheowner,theyusually______.

A.fightwithotherdogs

B.aretooheavytorun

C.arefriendlyandgentle

D.developreliabilityontheowner

18.

ThedistancetheFedExExpress'carrierscoveradayequalto______.

19.

WhatcanwelearnaboutthenewcarfactoryinWestBengal?

A.Itwillprovidecarsfortherich.

B.Mr.Tataisbusywiththisproject.

C.Industrialneedisthesolereasonofchoosingthefactoryaddress.

D.Governmentandfarmersreachanagreement.

20.Evenifthecompanyoverallcannotpassthe12-questiontest,______maypassit.

二、3.ListeningComprehension(20题)21.(31)

A.Toquestiontheopinionaboutpocketmoney.

B.TocompareStephenswithotherfinancialexperts.

C.Toexplainhowtocultivatechildren'sgoodhabitsofmoney.

D.Tosuggestthatpocketmoneyisuselessindevelopingachild'ssenseofresponsibility.

22.

【B7】

23.(41)

24.SectionB

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear3shortpassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.

听力原文：Themostsurprisingtrendistheincreasinguseofillegaldrugs,tobacco,andalcoholamongyouth.Childrenwhousethesesubstancesincreasethechanceofacquiringlife-longdependencyproblems.Theyalsobringaboutgreaterhealthrisks.Everyday,threethousandchildrenbeginsmokingcigarettesregularly;asaresult,athirdoftheseyoungsterswillhavetheirlivesshortened.

AccordingtoastudyconductedbyColumbiaUniversityonAddiction,childrenwhosmokemarijuanaare85timesmorelikelytousecocainethanordinarypeoplewhonevertriedmarijuana.

Theuseofillegaldrugsamongeighthgradersisup150percentoverthepastfiveyears.Whilesurprisinglyhigh,theprevalenceofdruguseamongtoday'syoungpeoplehasreturnedtonear-epidemiclevelsofthelate1970s.Themostimportantchallengefordrugpolicyistochangethesedangeroustrends.

Earlydruguseoftenleadstootherformsofunhealthyandunproductivebehavior.Accordingtosomesurvey,expertsbelievethatillegaldrugsareassociatedwithprematuresexualactivity.

In1995,10.5percentofallyoungstersbetweentwelveandseventeenyearsofageusedillegaldrugsonapast-monthbasis.Thisratehasrisennotablycomparedto8.2%in1994,5.7%in1993,and5.3%in1992—thehistoriclowinthetrendsincethe1979,highof16.3%.TheUniversityofMichigan's1996MonitoringtheFuturestudyfoundthatmorethanhalfofallhighschoolstudentsuseillegaldrugsbythetimetheygraduate.SonowtheillegaluseofdrugsbyyoungstershasbecomeabigproblemintheUnitedStates.

(27)

A.Itissurethattheuseillegaldrugscallcauselife-longdependency.

B.Thechildrenwhosmokewillhavetheirlifeshorten.

C.ColumbiaUniversityonDrugshasstudiedtheproblemsofsmoking.

D.Mosteighthgradersuseillegaldrugs.

25.【B2】

26.(35)

A.Painting.

B.Architecture.

C.Photographingsculpture.

D.Photographingpeople.

27.SectionC

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhearapassagethreetimes.Whenthepassageisreadforthefirsttime,youshouldlistencarefullyforitsgeneralidea.Whenthepassageisreadforthesecondtime,youarerequiredtofillintheblanksnumberedfrom36to43withtheexactwordsyouhavejustheard.Forblanksnumberedfrom44to46youarerequiredtofillinthemissinginformation.Fortheseblanks,youcaneitherusetheexactwordsyouhavejustheardorwritedownthe

听力原文：Thinktwicenexttimesomeoneasksyoufor"fiveminutesofyourtime"itcouldcostyoumorethanyouthink.ABritishprofessorhasdevelopedamathematicalformulatohelppeoplefindoutexactlyhowmuchanhouroftheirtimeisworth.ProfessorIanWalkerofWarwickUniversityinvestigatedthevalueoftimeafterresearchshowedthatover80percentofrespondentswouldbuymoretimeiftheycouldaffordit."Traditionally,wagesorsalarieshavegivenanindicationofhowwearevaluedatwork,"Walker,aneconomicsprofessor,saidinastatement."However,bylookingatsalariesagainsttaxation,thecostoflivingandregionalvariations,wecanseehowmuchanhourofourtimeisworthwhetheratworkorhome."Theformulacouldhelpinmakingdecisions,suchaswhethertocookamealortogetatakeaway,orwhethertotakepublictransportorataxi.Visitorstowww.barclaycard.co.uk/timeismoneycanfindoutthevalueofanhouroftheirtimebyenteringtheirsalary,theregionwheretheyworkandwhatkindofworktheydo.

Forexample,foraprofessionalworkinginLondonandearning25,000poundsayear,anhourwouldbeworth6.44pounds,accordingtotheWebsite.Cookingdinnerwouldcost5.37poundscheapertogetatakeaway,onceyouaddthecostoftherawmaterialsneededtomakeityourself.BrushingIyouteethforcomesless.at32pence—perhapshardtofindsomeonetodoitforyouforless

Thinktwicenexttimesomeoneasksyoufor"fiveminutesofyourtime"itcouldcostyoumorethanyouthink.ABritishprofessorhas(36)______amathematical(37)______tohelppeoplefindoutexactlyhowmuchanhouroftheirtimeisworth.ProfessorInnWalkerofWarwickUniversity(38)______thevalueoftimeafterresearchshowedthatover80percentof(39)______wouldbuymoretimeiftheycould(40)______it."Traditionally,wagesorsalarieshavegivenan(41)______ofhowwearevaluedatwork,"Walker,an(42)______professor,saidinastatement."However,bylookingatsalariesagainsttaxation,thecostoflivingand(43)______variations,(44)____________".Theformulacouldhelpinmakingdecisions,suchaswhethertocookamealortogetatakeaway,orwhethertotakepublictransportorataxi.Visitorstowww.barclaycard.co.uk/timeismoneycan(45)____________.

Forexample,foraprofessionalworkinginLondonandearning25,000poundsayear,anhourwouldbeworth6.44pounds,accordingtotheWebsite.Cookingdinnerwouldcost5.37poundscheapertogetatakeaway,(46)____________.Brushingyourteethcomesat32pence—perhapshardtofindsomeonetodoitforyouforless.

28.

【B9】

29.(28)

A.Tokeepsellingpeoplebyproducingcigaretteswithlesstar.

B.Topersuadepeopletogiveupsmokingentirely.

C.Toreducetherisktopeople'shealth.

D.Toletpeopleknowtherisktopeople'shealth.

30.

【B11】

31.SectionC

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhearapassagethreetimes.Whenthepassageisreadforthefirsttime,youshouldlistencarefullyforitsgeneralidea.Whenthepassageisreadforthesecondtime,youarerequiredtofillintheblanksnumberedfrom36to43withtheexactwordsyouhavejustheard.Forblanksnumberedfrom44to46youarerequiredtofillinthemissinginformation.Fortheseblanks,youcaneitherusetheexactwordsyouhavejustheardorwritedownthe

Manyworkersdependonplans【B1】______bytheiremployerstohelppayfortheirretirement.Therearetwomajorkindsofretirementplans.Oneisdefinedbywhatispaidout,theotherbywhatispaidin.

Thefrostiscalledadefined【B2】______plan,orpension.Itprovidesset【B3】______basedonthenumberofyearsan【B4】______hasworked.Theseplansoftenpayforhealthcareandothercosts.Theymightalsoprovidemoneytofamilymemberswhenthe【B5】______dies.

Pensions,however,canbeabigcosttoemployers.IntheUnitedStates,thechangefroma【B6】______economytoaserviceeconomyhasresultedinfewerandfewer【B7】______plans.

Theothermajorkindofretirementplaniscalledadefined【B8】______plan.Twothingsdefinehowmuchaworkerwillgetatretirement.【B9】______.

Onepopularversionisafour-oh-one-kplan,namedafterapartofthetaxlaw.【B10】______.

Butsomeplansareverycomplex.AneasierwayforsmallemployerstoofferretirementsavingsisthroughaSavingsIncentiveMatchPlan.【B11】______.

【B1】

32.(25)

A.Hehadnointerestinit.

B.Hisgradesaren'tgoodenough.

C.Hemissedthebusinesscoursetest.

D.Hecheatedintheexam.

33.(21)

A.Tuesday.B.Wednesday.C.Thursday.D.Friday.

34.听力原文：OK,soinourlastclasswewerediscussingbigbandsswingmusic.Yourememberthiswasakindofdancemusicwithasteadyrhythm.(26)Buttodaywedealwithmusicplayedbysmallerjazzbands.It'scalledbebopand(27)itmayuseallsortsofnewtypesofrhythms,someofwhichareveryirregular.We'lltalkmoreaboutthatlater.(26)ButfirstIwanttotalkaboutsomeofthesocialelementsthatIbelievecontributedtothedevelopmentofbebopmusic.Todothis,wehavetolookatwhenbeboparoseandstartedbecomingsopopular,whichwasfromthelate1930sthroughthe1940s,fromthetimeoftheenvironmentforbebopmusicwasthedeclineoftheUSeconomy.Duringthegreatdepression,theeconomysufferedtremendously.Andfewerpeoplehadmoneytospendonentertainment.ThenduringWorldWarIIthegovernmentimposedanewtaxonpublicentertainment,whatyoumightcallperformancetax.(28)Thegovernmentcollectedmoneyonperformancesthatincludedanytypesofacting,dancingorsinging,butnotinstrumentalmusic.Sotoavoidthisnewtax,somejazzbandsstoppedusingsingersaltogether.(29)Theystartedrelyingonthecreativityoftheinstrumentalisttoattractaudiences.(28)Thiswaswhatbebopbandsdid.Nowrememberalotofbandshavesingers.Sotheinstrumentalistssimplyplayedinthebackgroundandhadoccasionalsoloswhilethesingersangthemelodytosongs,butnotbebopbands.(27)Sotheinstrumentalistshadmuchmorefreedomtobecreative.Sotheyexperimented,playingthemusicfasterandusingnewirregularsortsofrhythms.

(33)

A.Characteristicsofbigbandsswingmusic.

B.Thedevelopmentofbebop.

C.TherelationshipbetweenAmericanmusicandeconomy.

D.Thedifferencesbetweenbebopmusicandswingmusic.

35.听力原文：W:Hi,John.

M:Oh!Hi,Laura.Whatareyoudoinghere?

W:Uh.I'musuallyhereonweekends.It'smydad'sshop.Soyouarelookingforabike?

M:Yeah.Nowthattheweatheriswarmingup,IthoughtIgetsomeexerciseinsteadoftakingthebusallthetime.

W:Well,youcametotherightplace.Doyouknowwhatyouwouldlike?

M:Well,Idon'twantaraceroratouringbikeoranything.MostlyI'lljustbeusingittogetmebackandforthfromwork.

W:Howfaristhat?

M:Aboutfourmiles.

W:Aretherealotofhillsontheway?

M:SomeIguess.ButmaybeIshouldtellyouatthefrontthatIonlygot150dollars.CanIgetanythingdecentforthat?

W:Well,youarenotgoingtogetanythingtopoftheline.Butwedohaveafewtrade-insinthebackthatareingoodcondition.

M:Thatsoundsgood.

W:Andyouareright.Forthekindofrideyouaregoingtobedoing,themostimportantthingiscomfort.Youwanttomakesureit'stherightheightforyou.FollowmeandI'llshowyouwhatwe'vegot.

(20)

A.Sheisspendingtheweekends.

B.Shesellsbikesforherdad.

C.Shelooksforabike.

D.Shegetssomeexercisewithabike.

36.(24)

A.She'llbeabletogoaboardaspacecraft.

B.She'llbeabletooperatetheMissionControl.

C.She'llbeabletoreceivemessagesfromsatellites.

D.She'llbeabletolearnsomethingnewaboutspace.

37.(36)

A.ThePhilippines.B.Brazil.C.Mexico.D.Guatemala.

38.(38)

39.听力原文：M:Youarewashingyourcarevenonvacation.Itmakesmefeelguilty.

W:Youshouldn't.It'sjustthatIhavenothingbettertodoatthemoment.

Q:Whatdoesthewomanimply?

(19)

A.She'swatchingthecarsgoby.

B.She'swashingthecarforkillingtime.

C.Themanshouldfeelwellsoon.

D.Themanworksharderthanshedoes.

40.(47)

三、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(20题)41.Emotionsaredefinedasstrong,relativelyuncontrolledfeelingsthataffectourbehavior.Everyoneexperiencesawiderangeofemotions.Thinkforamomentaboutarecentemotionalexperience.Whatcharacterizedthisexperience?Allemotionalexperiencestendtohaveseveralelementsincommon.

Emotionsaregenerallytriggeredbyenvironmentalevents.Anger,joyandsadnessaremostfrequentlyaresponsetoasetofexternalevents.However,internalprocesses,suchasimagery,canalsoinitiateemotionalreactions.

Allemotions,assubjectivelyexperiencedandidentified,appeartobeassociatedwithphysiologicalchanges.Theemotionslabeledas"joy","fear"and"anger"occurinconjunctionwithverysimilarphysiologicalpatterns.Currentthinkingleanstowardsacceptingtheprimacy(首位，至高无上)ofphysiologicalchanges,whicharetheninterpretedbasedonenvironmentaloccurrences.Forexample,asuddenfallingsensationwillinitiatephysiologicalchanges.Thesechangeswouldbeinterpretedonthebasisofthesituationinwhichtheyoccur:exhilarationorexcitementofbungeejumping;fearoffallingfromaledge(岩脊).

Anothercharacteristicfeatureofanemotionalexperienceiscognitivethought.Emotionsgenerally,althoughnotnecessarily,areaccompaniedbythinking.Thetypesofthoughtsandourabilitytothink"rationally"varywiththetypeanddegreeofemotion.Extremeemotionalresponsesarefrequentlyusedasanexplanationforinappropriatethoughtsoractions:"IwassomadIcouldn'tthinkstraight."

Emotionsalsohaveassociatedbehaviors.Whilethebehaviorsvarybetweenindividualsandwithinindividualsacrossdifferenttimesandsituations,thereareuniquebehaviorscharacteristicallyassociatedwithdifferentemotions:feartriggersfleeingresponses,angertriggersstrikingout,grieftriggerscrying,andsoon.

Finally,andmostimportantly,emotionsinvolvesubjectivefeelings.Infact,itisthefeelingcomponent(组成部分)thatisgenerallyreferredtowhenemotionsarementioned.Grief,joy,anger,jealousyandfearfeelverydifferentfromoneanother.Thesesubjectivelydeterminedfeelingsaretheessenceofemotion.

Whileallindividualsgenerallyevaluateemotionsinaconsistentmannerandwithinindividualsovertime,therearesomeindividualandsituationalvariations.Forexample,fewpeoplegenerallywanttobesadorafraid,yetwealloccasionallyenjoyamovieorabookthatscaresorsaddensus—orevensomeofthefrighteningridesatthemeparks!

Ifasked,wecoulddoubtlessnamenumerousemotions.Agroupof20orsopeoplecangenerallynameordescribeseveralhundredemotions.Therefore,itisnotsurprisingthatresearchershaveattemptedtocategorizeortypeemotionsintomoremanageableclusters.Plutchiklistseightbasicemotionalcategories:fear;anger;joy;sadness;acceptance;disgust;expectancy;surprise.

AccordingtoPlutchik,allotheremotionsaresecondaryemotionsandrepresentcombinationsofthesebasiccategories.Forexample,delightisacombinationofsurpriseandjoy,andcontemptiscomposedofdisgustandanger.

Whataretheelementsthatproducehumanemotions?

A.Somestronguncontrolledforceswhichtriggeremotions.

B.Internalprocessessuchasillnesses,happiness,anger,etc.

C.Externalhappeningssuchasdeaths,divorce,promotions,etc.

D.Externalenvironmentaleventsaswellasinternalmentalprocesses.

42.Theauthorsaysthatinthecurrentworld,SesameStreet______.

A.hasslightedgeoverothershowstargetingchildren

B.hasmadesomechangessoastokeepupwiththetimes

C.triestocatertoadultswhoaccompanytheirchildrentotheshow

D.isdoomedtofailduetoitsout-datedcontentandpresentation

43.SectionB

Directions:Thereare2passagesinthissection.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Youshoulddecideonthebestchoice.

Letchildrenlearntojudgetheirownwork.Achildlearningtotalkdoesnotlearnbybeingcorrectedallthetime.Ifcorrectedtoomuch,hewillstoptalking.Henoticesathousandtimesadaythedifferencebetweenthelanguageheusesandthelanguagethosearoundhimuse.Bitbybit,hemakesthenecessarychangestomakehislanguagelikewhatotherpeoplesay.Inthesameway,whenchildrenlearntodoalltheotherthingstheylearntodowithoutbeingtaught—towork,run,climb,whistle,orrideabicycle.Theycomparethoseperformanceswiththoseofmoreskilledpeople,andslowlymaketheneededchanges.Butinschoolwenevergiveachildachancetofindouthisownmistakesforhimself,letalonecorrectthem.Wedoitallforhim.Weactasifwethoughtthathewouldnevernoticeamistakeunlessitwaspointedouttohim,orcorrectitunlesshewasmadeto.Soonhebecomesdependentontheteacher.Lethimdoithimself.Lethimworkout,withthehelpofotherchildrenifhewantsit,whatthiswordsays,whatansweristothatproblem,whetherthisisagoodwayofsayingordoingthisornot.Ifitisamatteroffightanswers,asitmaybeinmathematicsorscience,givehimtheanswerbook.Lethimcorrecthisownpapers.Whyshouldweteacherswastetimeonsuchroutinework.'?Ourjobshouldbetohelpthechildwhenhetellsusthathecan'tfindawaytogetthefightanswer.Let'sendthisnonsenseofgrades,examsandmarks.Letusthrewthemallout,andletthechildrenlearnwhatalleducatedpersonsmustsomedaylearn,thatis,howtomeasuretheirownunderstandingandhowtoknowwhattheyknowordonotknow.Letthemgetonwiththisjobinthewaythatseemsmostsensibletothem,withourhelpasschoolteachersiftheyaskforit.Theideathatthereisabodyofknowledgetobelearntatschoolandusedfortherestofone'slifeisnonsenseinaworldascomplicatedandrapidlychangingasours.Anxiousparentsandteacherssay,"Butsupposetheyfailtolearnsomethingessential,somethingtheywillneedtogetintheworld?Don'tworry!Ifitisessential,theywillgooutintotheworldandlearnit.

Whatdoestheauthorthinkisthebestwayforchildrentolearnthings?

A.Bymakingmistakesandhavingthempointedoutbyothers.

B.Byhavingtheirmistakescorrected.

C.Bynoticingtheirproblemsandmakingchanges.

D.Bylisteningtoexplanationsfromskilledpeople.

44.

TheFiatgrouptookallthemeasurestorescuethefirmEXCEPTfor______.

A.regainingcreditfromthebanks

B.shrinkingitsannualproduction

C.cuttingdowntheemployees

D.appointingnewbosses

45.

Tobelieveordisbelievewhatyoureadshouldbebasedon______.

A.thefactsthatyouaregiven

B.whethertheauthorisopen-mindedornot

C.thequalityofreasonsprovidedbythematerial

D.theassumptionthatyouknoweverythingaboutit

46.

AccordingtoParagraph2,VSP,thetinyurbanmotorist'sdream,wasadoptedmainlyinthe1970s______.

A.byenvironmentalistsconcernedaboutairpollution

B.onlybypeoplewhosoughtafterfashion

C.inruralareaspoorlyservedbypublictransportation

D.inbigcitiescrowdedwithstreetcars

47.SectionA

Directions:Inthissection,thereisapassagewithtenblanks.Youarerequiredtoselectonewordforeachblankfromalistofchoicesgiveninawordbankfollowingthepassage.Readthepassagethroughcarefullybeforemakingyourchoices.Eachchoiceinthebankisidentifiedbyaletter.Pleasemarkthecorrespondingletterforeachitemwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.Youmaynotuseanyofthewordsinthebankmorethanonce.

Accustomedthoughwearetospeakingofthefilmsmadebefore1927as"silent",thefilmhasneverbeen,inthefullsenseoftheword,silent.Fromtheverybeginning,musicwasregardedasan(47)______accompaniment;whentheLumierefilmswereshownatthefirstpublicfilmexhibitionintheUnitedStatesinFebruary1896,theywere(48)______bypianoimprovisationsonpopulartunes.Atfirst,themusicplayed(49)______nospecialrelationshiptothefilms;anaccompanimentofanykindwas(50)______.Withinaveryshorttime,however,theincongruity(不协调)ofplayinglivelymusictoa(51)______filmbecameapparent,andfilmpianistsbegantotakesomecarein(52)______theirpiecestothemoodofthefilm.

Asmovietheatersgrewinnumberandimportance,aviolinist,andperhapsacellist,wouldbeaddedtothepianistincertain(53)______,andinthelargermovietheaterssmallorchestraswereformed.Foranumberofyearstheselectionofmusicforeachfilmprogram(54)______entirelyinthehandsoftheconductororleaderoftheorchestra,andveryoftentheprincipal(55)______forholdingsuchapositionwasnotskillortastesomuchastheownershipofalargepersonallibraryofmusicalpieces.Sincetheconductorseldomsawthefilmsuntilthenightbeforetheyweretobeshown(ifindeed,theconductorwasluckyenoughtoseethemthen),themusicalarrangementwas(56)______improvisedinthegreatesthurry.

WordBank:

A.sufficientI.bore

B.incredibleJ.qualification

C.accompaniedK.solemn

D.comparativelyL.indispensable

E.matchingM.severe

F.restedN.according

G.normallyO.cases

H.occasions

48.

WhichoneisNOTtheadvantageofculturecamp?

A.Childrencanlearnalotinculturecamp.

B.Parentscanfindthekeystothequestionsinbringuptheiradoptedchildren.

C.Itdemonstratestheincreasingtendencyofforeignadoptions.

D.Adoptedchildrencanhaveabetterperceptionoftheircomplicatedheritage.

49.

Accordingtothewriter,amore______solutiontothecarproblemsistocombinemasstransportationsystemwithcarsoflowemissionandlowfuelconsumption.

50.

Researchersstatethat______.

A.largerfamiliesaremoreefficientinconsumingnaturalresourcesthansmallerfamilies

B.bothlargerandsmallerfamiliesneedthesameamountsofnaturalresources

C.smallerfamiliesaremoreextravagantinliving

D.largerfamiliesaremorefrugalinliving

51.

Theexpression"numericalratings"inParagraph4canbestbeinterpretedas______.

A.scoresandgrades

B.formalrecords

C.assessmentsexpressedbynumbers

D.officialstatistics

52.

Theproblemofunemploymentwouldprobablycontinuebecauseitwas______.

53.

Theword"returns"inParagraph3canbebestreplacedby"______."

A.returningjourneysB.profitsC.savingsD.investments

54.

Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardtheissueofproductwarnings?

55.(55)

56.【S7】

57.

Whichofthefollowingcompanieswillfaceamoredifficultproblem?

A.McDonald'sB.UnileverC.QuelleSchickendansD.Volkswagen

58.SectionB

Directions:Thereare2passagesinthissection.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Youshoulddecideonthebestchoice.

Talktoanyparentofastudentwhotookanadventurousgapyear(ayearbetweenschoolanduniversitywhensomestudentsearnmoney，travel，etc.)andamistylookwillcomeintotheireyes.Therearesomedisastersandeventhemostmotivated，organisedgapstudentdoesrequirefamilyback-up，financial，emotionalandphysical.Theparentalmistinessisnotjustaboutthebrilliantexperiencethathasmaturedtheiroffspring；itisvicariousliving.Weallwishpre-universitygapyearshadbeenthefashioninourday.Wecanseehowmuchtougherourkidsbecome：howmuchmorepreparedtobenefitfromuniversityortodecidepositivelythattheyaregoingtodosomethingotherthanadegree.

Gapyearsarefashionable，asisreflectedinthehugegrowthinthenumberofcharitiesandprivatecompaniesofferingthem.PicturesofPrinceWilliamtoilinginChilehavehelped，butthetrendhasbeengatheringsteamforadecade.Therangeofgappackagesstartswithbackpacking，andincludesworkingwithcharities,buildinghospitalsandschoolsand,verycommonly,workingasalanguageassistant，teachingEnglish.Withthistrend，however，comesadanger.Onceparentsfeelthatawell-structuredyearisessentialtotheirwould-beundergraduate'sprogresstoabetteruniversity，agooddegree，animpressiveCVandwell-paidemployment,asthegapcompanies'blurbs(产品推介)suggestitmightbe，thenparentswillstartorganizing—andpayingforthegaps.

Wheretherearedisasters,accordingtoRichardOliver,directorofthegapcompanies'umbrellaorganization，theYearOutGroup，itisusuallybecauseofpoorplanning.Thatcanbethefaultofthecompanyorofthestudent，hesays，butthebestinsuranceisthoughtfulpreparatio