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西藏自治区日喀则市南木林县2023届初三中考适应性练习(一)英语试题试卷考生请注意:1.答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内,不得在试卷上作任何标记。2.第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后,需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内,第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。3.考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。Ⅰ.单项选择1、—Dad,whatareyoulookingat?—Anoldphoto.Ittakenalongtimeago.A.has B.was C.does D.is2、________andamazingprogressourcountryhasmadeinthelastfewyears!A.Howagreat B.Howgreat C.Whatagreat D.Whatgreat3、Helenhasgottwobrothers._____ofthemlikeschocolate,butshelovesit.A.Neither B.None C.Each D.Any4、Hedecidednottotellhisparentsthathewasgoinghomebecausehewantedtogivethema_____.A.gift B.note C.call D.surprise5、Oh,mygod!I’veleftmykeysintheoffice.Again?But,let’sseewhatwecandoaboutit.A.indeed B.anyway C.instead D.exactly6、Mylittlesistersaw_____outside.Shallwegoandhavealook?A.strangesomethingB.anythingstrangeC.somethingstrangeD.strangeanything7、Themagazineiswellworthreading,soheadvisedme_______it.A.buying B.tobuy C.buy D.bought8、—Doyouknowthatourclasswonfirstprizeinyesterday’ssingingcompetition?—Really?_______goodnews!A.What B.Whata C.How D.Howa9、Cindy,didyouwatchtheAirshow(航展)2018onTV?Youmeantheonethat_______inZhuhai?OfcourseIdid!A.held B.isheld C.washeld10、--______willthediscussionlast?--______wereachanagreement.A.Howlong;Notuntil B.When;NotuntilC.Howlong,Until D.When,UntilⅡ.完形填空11、ThesummerbeforeIwentofftocollege,Momstoodinherusualspotbehindtheironingboard(烫衣板)andsaid,“Payattention:I’mgoingtoteachyoutoiron.”Momclearlyexplainedher1forthislesson.Iwasgoingtobe2andneededtolearnthisvitalskill.Also,Iwouldbemeetingnewpeople,andproperlyironedclotheswouldhelpmemakeagood3“Learntoironashirt,”Momsaid,“andyoucanironanything.”Butironingshirtswasnot4work.Itdidn’tmakeuseoflongmusclesweusedtothrowabaseball,anditwasn’ta5operationlikeice-skating.Ironingwaslikedrivingacaronastreetthathasastopsignevery10feet,Moreover,anironproducedsteamanditcarriedanelementof6.Ifyoutouchedthewrongpartofit,you’dgetburnt.Ifyouforgottoturnitoffwhenyou7,youmightbumdownthehouse.Asfortechnique,Mom8metobeginwiththeflatspacesoutward,alwayspushingtheironforwardintowrinkled(有褶皱的)parts.Collarshadtobedoneright.Momsaidtheywereclosetoyourface,whereeveryonewould9them.Overtheyears,I’velearnedtoironshirtsskillfully,whichgivesmeasenseofpride.WhateverfailuresIsufferinmylife,anironedshirttellsmeIamgoodatsomething.10,throughironingI’velearnedthemethodforsolvingeventhemosttroublesomeproblems.“Dealwithwrinklesoneatatime,”asMommighthavesaid,“andbeforelongeverythingwillgetironedout.”1.A.reasonsB.rulesC.emotions2.A.helpfulB.confidentC.independent3.A.conclusionB.suggestionC.impression4.A.usefulB.easyC.special5.A.directB.singleC.smooth6.A.doubtB.pressureC.danger7.A.wentawayB.felldownC.jumpedoff8.A.taughtB.choseC.forced9.A.touchB.designC.see10.A.InsteadB.BesidesC.OtherwiseⅢ.语法填空12、Iknewweneededtofindthatshoe,forourmothercouldn’taffordnewshoes.Ihadtogobacktofindit,soItoldmysistertowaitright1..Amanhearditandstoppedmejust2.Iwalkedoff.Heaskedme,“Youareleavingyoursisterheretofindtheshoe?Whatwouldyoudoifsheisnotherewhenyoureturn?”Ididn’tknowhowtoanswerthatquestion.He3.,“It’sOKifyoucan’tfindtheshoe,butitisnotOKtoloseyoursister.”Thenhesentustomum’sworkplacebytaxi.DuringmywholelifeIhavedependedonthekindnessofmanystrangers,IfeelsorrythatIcan’tfindthemandsay‘thankyou’.Idonotevenrememberwhattheirfaces4.,buttheytaughtmealessonpeoplearemoreimportantthanthings.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、BASEBALL.It’sjustaword,butformillionsofAmericansitbringsmuchmorethanaword.Hotdogs.Coldbeers.Sunnyafternoons.Baseballisthegameoffathersandsons.Fathersandsonscatchwitheachotheronlawns(草坪)intheUS.Afather’sfavoriteteambecomeshisson’s.Grandfatherstalktotheirgrandsonsaboutgamesplayedlongago.ManyAmericankidscollectbaseballcards.Thecardshavepicturesoftheirfavoriteplayersonthem.Inschool,friendstrade(交换)baseballcardsjustliketheytradetheirlunches.Playersareknownas“theboysofsummer”becausepeopleoftenplaythesportmostlyinwarmmonths.Youdon’tneedtobeofacertainsizeorshapetoplaybaseball.Youdon’thavetobetalllikeabasketballplayerorstronglikeanAmericanfootballer.Youjustneedtowanttohavefun.Baseballisnotasfast-paced(快节奏的)agameasbasketball.Butwhenyougotoseeagame,there’stimetorelax,talkandgettoknowotherpeople.BaseballmaynotbethemostpopularsportintheUS,butitisthemosttraditional.It’snotjustagameanymore,butanimportantpartofAmericanculture,likeapplepieandgrandma’shouse.1.ManyAmericankidsliketocollect_______________.A.baseballsB.baseballcardsC.lunchesD.applepies2.Peopleliketoplaybaseballin_____________.A.wetmonthsB.coolmonthsC.warmmonthsD.coldmonths3.MostoftheAmericansplaybaseballjustwantto_______________.A.enjoythemselvesB.makemoneyC.keepwarmD.makefriends4.WhichoneisWRONGinthearticle?A.Wecanfindmanychildren’sfavoritebaseballplayersontheircards.B.Ifyouarenotstrongenough,youcan’tplaybaseball.C.Whenyougotowatchabaseballplay,you’llrelaxandhavetimetotalktootherpeople.D.BaseballisthemosttraditionalsportintheUS.B14、WhenIsaacTheilletasleepystrangertakealittlecatnaponhisshoulder,itwasbecause"Isimplyrememberedthetimesmyownheadwouldboponsomeone’sshoulderbecauseIwassotiredafteralongday,"hesaidtoTovaRossofTabletMagazine.AnothersubwayriderwassostruckbyTheil’snonchalant(若无其事的,冷淡的)empathythathesnappedapictureandputitonReddit,fromwhichitwasthenpostedtoFacebook.Oneredditorwrote,"HeadinghomeontheQtrainyesterdaywhenthisyoungblackguynoddedoffontheshoulderofaJewishman.Themandidn’tmoveamuscleandjustlethimstaythere.Afteraminute,Iaskedthemanifhewantedmetowakethekidup,butheshookhisheadandresponded,‘Hemusthavehadalongday,lethimsleep.We’veallbeenthere,right?‘"Theilhimselfhasbeencompletelysurprisedattheattentionhe’sreceivedforhissmallactofkindness,asthephotohasbeensharedover20,000timesonFacebook."ThereisonlyonereasonthatIdidn’tmove,andlethimcontinuesleeping,andthathadnothingtodowithrace.Hewassimplyahumanbeingwhowasexhausted,andIknewitandhappenedtobethereandhaveabigshouldertoofferhim.""Iwouldloveforpeopletousethisasalessontojustbegoodtoeachother,"TheilsaidtoTablet.1.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Theilhasthesamecolorasthesleepingguy.B.Theilwokeuptheblackguyatthebeginning.C.Theilletastrangeblackguysleepingonhisshoulderallthetime.D.Theilhasaracialdiscrimination(种族歧视).2.WhatisTheil’sattitudetowardsthismatter?A.Hewassurprisedatit.B.Hehopeditcouldencouragepeopletobekindtoeachother.C.Hewashappytobethepublicattention.D.Hewasunhappytobetakenthepicture.3.Wheredoesthetextcomefrom?A.EntertainmentNewspaper. B.InternetNews.C.HealthMagazine. D.TVChattingProgram.4.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.AKind-heartedMan B.ACatnaponaWarmShoulderC.BeKindtoOthers D.SleepingontheSubwayC15、Whowouldhavethoughtofcreatingalibraryinawarzonewheredangersurroundspeople?ButafewbooklovershavebuiltanundergroundlibraryinDarayya,Syria,whichprovideslearning,hopeandinspiration.AnasAhmadisoneofthefoundersofthelibraryandheisaformercivilengineeringstudent.Manytimesheandhisfriendsrisktheirlivestocollectbooksfromdestroyed(被毁坏的)housesnearthefrontline(前线).Thatmeanstheyhavetobeverycarefulwhentheygothroughbombed-outbuildings;theyhavetohidethemselvesfromsnipers(狙击手).Sincethelibrarywasbuilt,itscreatorshavecollectedmorethan14,000booksfromabandoned(被弃置的)housesandbuildings.“Wesawthatitwasimportanttocreateanewlibrarysothatwecouldcontinueoureducation,”saidAhmad.Peoplethroughoutthecityhaveputthelibrarytogooduse.Doctorsinthetownareusingthebookstocontinuetheirstudiesandtreatpatients;thesebooksevenhelpthemperformoperations.Teachersareusingthebookstoprepareclassesinthewartown.Unluckily,childrenwillnotbefoundinthelibraryasitistoodangeroustowalkthere.“Youcanreadabouteverythinginbooks,”saidonereaderinthelibrary.“Theyprovidehopeforusandhelpusfindlightinthedarkness.”1.ThelibraryinDarayya,Syriawasbuiltundergroundto________.A.makeitmoremysteriousandfunnyB.offeraquietreadingenvironmentC.attractmorepeopletoreadinitD.avoidthedangerfromthewar2.What’sthemainideaofthesecondparagraph?A.AnasAhmadisaformercivilengineeringstudent.B.AnasAhmadtookrisksincollectingbooksforthelibrary.C.PeopleinDarayyaaresurroundedbydanger.D.Thewaystostayawayfrombombsandthesnipers.3.WhydidAnasAhmadhelptosetupthelibrary?A.Tocontinuetheeducationinthetown.B.Toinspirethepeopletofight.C.Toofferpeopleasafeplace.D.Toattractmorekidstoreadbooks.4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Thelibrary’screatorshavecollectedMorethan14,000bookssofar.B.Thelibraryisputintogoodusebythepeopleinthetown.C.Childrencanbefoundtoreadinthelibraryafterschool.D.Thelibraryisnotsafeenoughforthepeopletoreadinit.D16、THEMOSTFAMOUSWEBSITESINTHEWORLDNameFacebookYouTubeTwitterGoogleFoundingTimeFebruary,2004February,2005June,2006January,1996FounderMarkZuckerbergChadHurleySteveChenJawedKarimJackDorseyBizStoneLarryPageSergeyBrinFoundingPlaceAmericaAmericaAmericaAmericaWwww.Idea“MoveFastandbreakThings“Broadcastyourself!”“Shareanddiscoverwhat’sHappeningrightnow,anywhereintheworld!”"tousetheGooglesearchenginetoobtaininformationontheInternet."Thenumberofusers1,000,000,000230,000,000517,000,0001,000,000,000FeatureSharingphotoswithothersSharingvideoswithothersSharingthelatestnewsandpersonalideasaWebsearchengine根据表格信息完成下列各题1.foundedYouTubeinFebruary,2005.A.ChadHurley,SteveChenandJawedKarim B.JackDottyandBizStoneC.MarkZuckerberg2.Ifyouwanttosharethelatestnewsintheworld,you'dbettergoto________.A. B.www.twitter,com C.www.3.YouTubewasfounded____thanFacebook.A.eighteenmonthsearlier B.twelvemonthsearlier C.twelvemonthslater4.Accordingtotheinformationabove,weknowthatthenumberoftheusersusingGoogleis_______thatoftheusersusingyoutubeA.aboutfourtimesaslargeas B.fourtimeslargerthan C.fivetimeslargerthan5.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue'?A.AllofthefourwebsiteswerefoundedintheUSA.B.5.17millionpeopleareusingTwitter.C.TheideaofFacebookis"MoveFastandBreakThings.E17、阅读下面四篇材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Let’sGoFishing
Awonderfulguideforfishingforchildren.CoversSafety,fish,tackle(钓具),howtofindgreatfishingplaces,evenhowtocookyourcatch.Includeslotsof
picturesinit.
Ages8andupPrice:$8.98
ABackyardVegetableGarden
Thehobbyofgardeningisnotjustforadults.Thisbookwillguideyourchildthroughtheplanning,designing,growing,andharvestingoftheirownvegetablegarden.
Ages8andupPrice:$7.85
NatureSafari
Thisbookwillmakeyourchildlearnaboutnaturefirst-hand.Theycan
Learnfacts,crafts,andvocabularythatwillincreasetheirstudyofthesenaturalneighborhoods.
Ages8andupPrice:$7.56
SplashingbytheShore
Ifyoulivebythebeach,areplanningavacationtoonesoon,orjustwanttopretendyouareatthebeach,youwillhavefunlearninghowtobesafeandhaveagreattimein
thesand.Crafts,games,factsandpartyideaswillhelpyouhaveagoodtimeneartheshore.
Ages6-8Price:$9.95
1.InthebookNatureSafarichildrencanlearn.A.aboutfish B.howtoplantvegetablesC.aboutthenature D.howtoplayonthebeach2.LittleTomissevenyearsold,sohisparentscanbuyhim.A.Let’sGoFishingB.NatureSafariC.ABackyardVegetableGardenD.SplashingbytheShore3.Jackhasonlysixteendollars,whichbookscanhebuy?A.Let’sGoFishingandSplashingbytheShoreB.ABackyardVegetableGardenandNatureSafariC.ABackyardVegetableGardenandSplashingbytheShoreD.Let’sGoFishingandNatureSafari4.WhichofthefollowingisWRONG?A.Thefourbooksaresuitableforkidsaged8.B.Let’sGoFishingisaguidebookforfishing.C.ABackyardVegetableGardenisaplaceforkidstoplantvegetables.D.KidscanlearnhowtobesafeandhavefuninthesandfromSplashingbytheShore.5.Thematerialabovemaycomefrom.A.anad B.amenu C.areport D.anovelF18、DoyouknowMaYun?HeisFounderandChairmanofAlibaba(阿里巴巴)Group.MawasborninHangzhou.Atanearlyage,MawantedtolearnEnglishsoherodehisbikeeachmorninginordertogotoanearbyhotelandtalkedwithforeigners.HewouldguidethemaroundthecityforfreeinordertopracticeandimprovehisEnglish.Maisneverafraidoffailureinhisyouth.Althoughhefailedtheuniversityentranceexamthreetimes,MaenteredHangzhouNormalUnivrsity(师范大学).HemajoredinEnglishandgraduatedin388.Whileatschool,Mawaselectedstudentchairman.Helaterbecamealecturer(讲师)inEnglishandInternationalTradeattheHangzhouDianziUniversity.Intheearlyof315,hewenttotheUnitedStates,andwiththehelpofhisfriendhegotintroducedtotheInternet.InApril315,Ma,hiswifeandafriendcollectedtwentythousanddollarsandstartedanInternetcompany.Henamedtheircompany“ChinaYellowPages”.Withinthreeyears,hiscompanyhadmade5,000,000ChineseYuan.In33,hedecidedtogiveuphisjobintheUS,andwentbacktoHangzhouwithhisteaminordertofoundAlibaba.AlibabaisaChina-basedbusiness-to-businessmarketplacesiteontheInternet,whichservesmorethan71millionmembersfrommorethan240countriesandareas.InSeptember2014Alibababecameoneofthemostvaluablecompaniesintheworld.MaYunbecomesoneofthemostsuccessfulbusinessmeninChina.1.WhydidMaYunguideforeignersaroundthecityforfree?A.Becausehewasavolunteer.B.Becausehewasatranslator.C.BecausehewantedtopracticehisspokenEnglish.2.WhatisthenameofMaYun’sfirstcompany?A.HangzhouDianzi.B.ChinaYellowPages.C.Alibaba.3.Whichistherightorderofthefollowingeventsaccordingtothepassage?a.MaYunstartedanInternetcompany“ChinaYellowPages”.b.MaYunfoundedAlibaba.c.MaYunwentbacktoHangzhouwithhisteamin33.d.HebecameateacherinEnglishandInternationalTrade.A.a-b-c-d.B.c-d-a-b.C.d-a-c-b.4.Whichsentencesisrightaccordingtothepassage?A.Alibabaservesmorethan71millionmembersinChina.B.Alibabaisoneofthemostvaluablecompaniesintheworld.C.Alibabahadmade¥5m,000,000inthreeyears.5.Whatisthebesttitleofthearticle?A.TheStoryofMaYun.B.ThestoryofChinaYellowPages.C.TheStoryofAlibaba.Ⅴ.书面表达19、广州某电台英文频道将开设WelcometoGuangzhou栏目,目前面向全市中学生征集“微州”英文介绍。请你写一篇英语短文,向栏目投稿。短文需包括下图所有提示内容。注意:1.词数:80词左右(短文的开头与结尾已给出,不计入词数);2.不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息,否则不予评分。AnyonecomingtoGuangzhouissuretohaveagoodtime_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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