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2022年甘肃省陇南市普通高校对口单招英语月考卷(含答案)
一、单选题(20题)1.Theyoften________schoolactivitiesafterschool.A.joinB.doC.takepartinD.playwith
2.IfIdon'tgetanymoneyfrommyparentsbyFriday,couldI()somefromyou?A.borrowB.lendC.useD.save
3.DoyouknowwhatthelettersPRC()?Sorry,Idon’tknow.A.standupB.standbyC.standforD.standwith
4.It'sdifficultto________aconversationwithsomeonewhoonlysays“yes”and“no”.A.putupB.pickupC.keepupD.liveup
5.Therewasabigcrowdwaiting________theopeningceremonytostart.A.byB.fromC.forD.with
6.Wethink____nouse____withSelmaLet’stellhisfather.A.this,toquarrel
B.it,toquarrel
C.this,quarreling
D.it,quarreling
7.Shehastakencareofyourchildren()youareaway.A.duringB.sinceC.exceptD.while
8.Christineissellingherhouse,buton________otherhand,shedoesn’twanttomove.A.aB.anC.theD./
9.YourT-shirtistoodirty.Itneeds().A.washingB.washC.washesD.towash
10.()aroundtheWaterCube,wewerethentakentoseetheBird’sNestduringthefirstdayofourjourney.A.HavingshownB.TobeshownC.HavingbeenshownD.Toshow
11.TheWestLakeisgetting()thanbefore.A.beautifulB.morebeautifulC.mostbeautifulD.beautifully
12.Thetwostrangerstalkedasifthey()friendsforyears.A.havebeenB.areC.wereD.hadbeen
13.Notonly______studywell,butalsoheisalwaysreadytohelpothers.A.hedoesB.hedidC.doesheD.didhe
14.—________willyoucomeback?—Inanhour.A.HowsoonB.HowoftenC.HowfarD.Howlong
15.Wehadapartyafter()mealthatday.A./B.oneC.theD.a
16.Speaktoherslowly()shemaycatchyou.A.becauseB.sothatC.forD.since
17.WhenwillyouleaveforHongKong?I()hereuntilthebosscomesback.A.won’twaitB.won’tleaveC.willleaveD.won’tstay
18.Don'tgetoffthebusuntilit().A.hasstoppedB.stoppedC.willstopD.shallstop
19.Travellingaroundtheworldisanexciting________andyoucanlearnalotaboutdifferentcultures.A.exampleB.exerciseC.experienceD.interview
20.Withthebadweather,thepassengershadtostayintheairport____furtherinformationaboutthetaking-offtime.A.onB.forC.in
二、填空题(20题)21.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame,butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away
22.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife,buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining
B.hascomplained
C.wascomplaining
D.hadcomplained
23.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________,ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase
24.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one
25.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject,unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout
26.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those
三、汉译英(5题)27.我们在聚会上玩得很尽兴。
28.当我正在看报纸时,电话响了。(while…)
29.我的建议是你们应该资助一些项目让人们意识到长江江豚(finlessporpoise)的严重形势并去保护它们。(使用表语从句)
30.如今违反交通规则和乱扔垃圾并不是不常见,它们对生命和环境造成了严重的危害。(用动名词breaking作主语、现在分词causing作状语)
31.听到一个好的笑话,她总是会大笑。
四、语言应用(5题)32.Doyouthinkwhereitislikelytobe?A.Inapetshop.B.Inastore.C.Inarestaurant.
33.Theadvertisementisabout________.A.lookingforbaby-sitters
B.child’sparty
C.lookingafterchildren
34.ThepassengerboardedatGate________.A.G3B.27C.117
35.IfIwanttoswim,Icangoto________.
A.BeijingHotelB.ChangchengHotelC.TianshanHotel
36.Whichwilltakeyouthelongesttime?A.TechnicalEnglish,B.ModernMedicine.C.Photography.
五、翻译(10题)37.It’sagoodideatosavesomemoneyinthebank.
38.Wehaveknowneachotherforquitealongtime.
39.Havehumansrealizedtheimportanceofprotectingthewildanimals?
40.InLondonit’sfiveo’clockandpeopleareleavingworkandaregoinghome.
41.Thegirlistooyoungtogetmarried.
42.Hepointedoutthemistakesinmycomposition.
43.Theyarediscussinghowtodealwiththisproblem.
44.Mr.SmithspokesomethingabouttheimportanceoflearningEnglish.
45.Thisisthefirsttimeheusede-mailtocommunicatewithhispenpal.
46.Thereareabout50peopleintheroom.
六、阅读理解(10题)47.Tomatoeswereoriginally(最初)grownin.A.AmericaB.SpainC.TokyoD.Mexico
48.Youcangetthehighestpayforanhourbyworkingasa().A.shopassistant
B.sportsteacher
C.computeroperator
D.receptionist
49.ItisknownthatpeoplecangotoShawneeMountain_________.A.withexpensiveticketsatnight
B.for6hoursonChristmasDay
C.fromMidDecembertoMarch
D.justfromMondaytoFriday
50.Multistoreyflatsarepreferred_________.A.becauselandissuitableforbuildingtallflats
B.becausetheysellatbetterprices
C.becausepeoplepreferlivingintallflats
D.becausetheymakegooduseoflandwhichislimited
51.theunderlinedpart"aredeficientin"inparagraph2probablymeans“”.A.havinganinadequateamountof
B.payingmuchattentionto
C.beinginterestedin
D.beingconcernedabout
52.WhodoyouthinkwillwritearticlesforSchoolLife?A.Studentswhoareinterestedinwriting.
B.Teacherswholovewritingandtakingphotos.
C.Parentswhowishtheirkidstobepopularwriters.
D.Readerswhohadahappytimeintheirchildhood.
53.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“prosperity”mostprobablymean?A.advanceinpolitics
B.economictroubles
C.politicalcrisis(危机)
D.achievementsineconomy
54.Theunderlinedsentenceprobablymeans________.A.Itaughtmyselfalessonbytalkingtothem
B.Ilearnedsomethingimportantinsteadofonlyhelpingthem
C.Ionlywantedtogetsomethingratherthandothemafavor
D.Iwasgladtohavegiventhemafavor
55.I’velovedmymother’sdesksinceIwasjusttallenoughtoseeabovethetopofitasmothersatdoingletters.Standingbyherchair,lookingattheinkbottle,pens,andwhitepaper,Idecidedthattheactofwritingmustbethemorewonderfulthingintheworld.Yearslater,duringherfinalillness,motherkeptdifferentthingsformysisterandbrother.“Butthedesk,”shesaidagain,“it’sforElizabeth.Ineversawherangry,neversawhercry.Iknewshelovedme;sheshoweditinaction.Butasayounggirl,Iwantedheart-to-hearttalksbetweenmotheranddaughter.Theyneverhappened.Andagulfopenedbetweenus.Iwas“tooemotional(易动感情的)”.Butshelived“onthesurface(表面)”.AsyearspassedIhadmyownfamily.Ilovedmymotherandthankedhe,myfamily.Iwrotetoherincarefulwordsandaskedhertoletmeknowinanywayshechosethatshedidforgive(原谅)me.Ipostedtheletterandwaitedforheranswer.Nonecame.Myhopeturnedtodisappointment(失望),thenlittleinterestand,finally,peace—itseemedthatnothinghappened.Icouldn’tbesurethattheletterhadevengottomother.IonlyknewthatIhadwrittenit,andIcouldstoptryingtomakeherintosomeoneshewasnot.Nowthepresentofherdesktold,assherdneverbeenableto,thatshewaspleasedthatwritingwasmychosenwork.Icleanedthedeskcarefullyandfoundsomepapersinside—aphotoofmyfatherandaoneletter,folded(折叠)andrefoldedmanytimes.Givemeananswer,myletterasks,inanywayyouchoose.Mother,youalwayschosetheactthatspeakslouderthanwords.问题:Thewriterbegantolovehermother’sdesk().A.afterMotherdied
B.beforeshebecameawriter
C.whenshewasachild
D.whenMothergaveittoher
56.BQiaoisasixth-graderatYuhuiPrimarySchool.Heisonly12yearsoldbuthasbeensmokingforthreeyears.Liu,15,isaJunior2studentatChichengNo.2MiddleSchool.Hebegansmokingfouryearsago.”Smokingispartofmylife,”Liusaid.QiaoandLiuarenotthoseboys’realnames.Buttheirproblem.smoking.isaveryrealproblem.Inmanycountries.smokingisbecomingabiggerproblemforyoungpeople.Mostsmokersstartintheirteens(yearsofaperson’sagefrom13to19)orearlier.Astudyof8,000BeijingstudentslastMaytoldusthatsmokingisaproblemformanyChinesekids.Morethan21%ofmiddleschoolstudentsand6%ofprimaryschoolpupilssaidtheysmoked.“Ifyoungpeoplestartsmokingearly.theywillprobablygetaddictedtonicotine.Anditwillbeveryhardtogiveuplateron.”saidaprofessor.Everyyear,aboutfourmillionpeoplediebecauseofsmoking.Andifpeoplekeepsmoking,thatnumberwillgouptoabout10millionayearby2030,theWorldHealthOrganization(WHO)says.Sowehavetolearnandtellothersaboutthedangersofsmoking.Thesentence“Smokingispartofmylife.”probablymeans“________”.
A.Idon’tsmokeveryoften
B.Smokingisveryimportanttome
C.Idon’tsmokeatall
D.1’mgoingtogiveupsmoking
参考答案
1.C句意:在放学后他们经常参加学校活动。join意为“参加……团体、组织成为其中一员”,takepartin意为“参加……活动”。故选C。
2.A如果我周五不能从我父母那里借到钱,我能从你这里借一些吗。borrow表示借进来,lend表示借出去,这里选A。
3.C你知道心中的PRC代表什么吗?——对不起,我不知道。standup起立;standby做好准备,准备行动;standfor代表;standwith与...站在一起,此处选C.
4.C
5.C很多人等待着开幕式仪式的开始。waitforsth.意为“等待……”。故选C。
6.D
7.B自从你离开后,她一直在照顾你的孩子。
8.C句意:Christine正在卖她的房子,但是另一方面她不想搬出去。Ontheotherhand意为“另一方面”。根据句意,故选C。
9.A你的T恤太脏了,它需要被清洗。needdoing是被动语态,表示某物/人需要被做某事,needtodo则是主动语态,表示需要做某事。
10.C在水立方周围,我们在旅程的第一天被带去看鸟巢。
11.B西湖比之前更加漂亮了。
12.D那两个陌生人说话的样子就像是多年的好朋友。
13.C本题考查倒装句的用法。当notonly位于句首时,句子应用部分倒装。因句子的时态是一般现在时,故选C。
14.A句意:—你多快能回来?—一个小时后。in+一段时间意为“在一段时间之后”,对它提问,要用howsoon意为“多快”;howof意为“多久……次”对频率进行提问;howfar意为“多远”对距离进行提问;howlong意为“多长”对时间段进行提问。故选A。
15.C那天在吃完饭后,我们参加了一个聚会。
16.B
17.B
18.A
19.C环球旅行是一个令人兴奋的经历,而且你还能学到许多关于不同文化的知识。A项意为“例子”;B项意为“练习,锻炼”;C项意为“经历”;D项意为“采访,面试”。故选C。
20.B
21.D考查动词短语辨析。句意为:John说他对篮球比赛的结果不失望,但是他脸上的表情使他露馅了。turndown拒绝;takein留宿,吸入,包含;makeout应付,弄懂;giveaway泄漏,暴露。根据句意可知,应选D项。
22.C考查时态。句意为:实际上他过着舒适的生活,但他总是抱怨命不好。根据句中的allthetime和lived可知,应用过去进行时,故选C。
23.A考查交际用语。byallmeans务必,一定;noway决不;mypleasure别客气;innocase决不。根据答语中的ifheisready可知,只有A项符合语境。答语句意:如果他准备好了,我一定会陪他去邮局的。
24.D考查代词。句意为:我更喜欢山村中的房屋而不是在像长沙一样的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用来指代特定的物,即上下文提到的同样的事物;that指代the+单数名词(可数或不可数均可),用于特指;this作代词时没有类似的用法。
25.A考查动词短语辨析。句意为:我真心地建议你尽你最大的努力完成这个项目,除非你不在意来自各方的抱
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