新版八年级下册第一单元知识点总结

新版八年级下册unit1Phrases&sentences:haveacoldhaveastomachachehaveasorebacktalktoomuchdrinkenoughwaterhaveasorethroathaveafeverhaveacoughcutoneselfliedownandrest.hotteawithhoney.seeadentistgetanx-raytakeone’stemperaturetakesomemedicinesoundlikeplaycomputergamesallweekendontheweekendfeelhotneedtodosthtakebreaksawayfrominthesamewayfortoolongwithoutdoingsthgotoadoctorat9:00amyesterdaygoalongtheroadonthesideoftheroadnexttoshoutforhelp24-year-oldgetoffhaveaheartproldemgotothehospitalhavetotakesbtoswallofthepassengerswaitforthenextbustoone’ssurpriseagreetodosththankstosbintimethinkaboutoneselfsavealifethedriverofbusNo26onzhongshanroadrightawayonthebusmove\gettheoldmanontothebustherightthinggetintotroublewhynoteatsomuchhurtoneselfhaveatoothachegetsomesleepfalldowmgetsomerestunderwatercleanone’sfacerestforafewdaysputone’sheadbackputonfeelsickcutone’skneehurtone’sbackgethotontheheadtellsbtodosthcomeincometo…inPEclassbeinterestsdinbeusedtodoingsthmountainclimbingdosportstakerisksoneof…manytimesloseone’slifebecauseofonapril26,2003inaverydangeroussituationclimbinutahonthatdaybecaughtfallonbyoneselfinthemountainsforfivedaysrunoutsameone’sownlifebereadytodosthcutoffsothatlosetoomuchbloodafterthatclimbdownthemountainfindhelpwriteabookcalled…seemtodogetoutofinthisbooktelloftheimportanceof…makegooddecisionsincontrolofone’slifeloveforkeeponthesame…asgiveupwriteabookaboutlosehalfhisrightarmwhat’sthematterwith…?Grammarfocus:What’sthematter/trouble/problemwithsb/sth?havea/an/the+疾病患（病）talktellspeaksaytoomanytoomuchmuchtoo八个反身代词的用法及规律情态动词should的用法play的用法need的用法withwithout表述时间inonat具体时间的排序seesbdosthseesbdoingsthstoptodosthstopdoingsthhappen的用法表示"某地（某时）发生了什么事"，常用"sth.+happen+地点/时间短语表示"某人出了某事（常指不好的事）"，要用"sth.+happen+tosb."表示"某人碰巧做某事"，要用"sb.+happen+todosth."表示"碰巧或恰巧发生某事"时，还可用"Ithappens/happenedthat..."expect的用法expect+nexpecttodosthexpectthat-clauseexpectababy怀孕helpsb(to)dosthhelpsbwithsthwiththehelpofagree的用法(1)涉及讨论的题目用about。Theyneveragreeaboutpolitics.关于政治问题，他们总是意见不一致。

(2)要确定一样事情用on。

Canweagreeonadateforthenextmeeting?我们能不能为下次会议确定一个时间？

(3)涉及一件建议或计划用to。

He’sagreedtooursuggestionabouttheholiday.他已经同意我们关于假日的计划了。

(4)涉及意思、想法、分析、解释以及涉及人的时候用with。

Theymightnotagreewithhisopinions.他们可能不同意他的意见。

(5)agree后可接动词不定式或宾语从句。

Weagreetoleaveatonce.我们同意马上离开。

(6)Ican'targuewithyouaboutthat.wantsb/sthwanttodosthwantsb(not)todosthanothertheotherotherotherstheothersthinkout/through/of/about/back/oversurprise的用法toone’ssurpriseinsurprisesurprisesbbesurprisedatsthbesurprisedtodosthbesurprisedthat-clausesurprised/surprisingmoveto/in/intomovesb/sthto/on/…动名词做主语beforeafterexercise的用法hurtinjurewoundharmsleep/sleeping/asleeptell/wantsb(not)todosthfind的用法findsbsth=findsthforsbfindsb/sth(+tobe)+adjfindit+n短语/adjfindsbdoingsthfind/lookforfree的用法befreetodosth自由做某事befreewithsth对…随便befreeof/from免除…，无…hope/wish用法比较hope/wishtodosthhope/wishthat…wishsbtodosthbeusedtodoingsthbeusedtodosthusedtodosthbereadytodosthbereadyfor(d