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2023年内蒙古自治区乌兰察布市普通高校对口单招英语自考真题(含答案)
一、单选题(20题)1.You’remybestfriend.Ineversuspect______yousay.A.WhatB.thatC.whyD.how
2.It’safineday.Letusgofishing,()?A.won’tweB.doesn’tsheC.don’tweD.willyou
3.I_____youcanfinishtheexamintwohours.
A.doesbelieveB.dobelieveC.didbelievedD.dobelieved
4.---CanyouhearMary()inherroomeveryday?---Yes,Iheardher()justnow.A.singing;tosing
B.singing;sings
C.sing;sings
D.sing;singing
5.SpeakerA:Whenisyourbirthday?SpeakerB:____________________________________A.It’sonMay10th.
B.Iwasbornin1993.
C.IcelebratedmybirthdaylastSunday.
6.Ihavefivecolorpencils.Oneisred,____isblueand_____aregreen.
A.another,other
B.theother,others
C.anther,theothers
D.theothers,other
7.Thefarmersusedogsto()theircowsatnight.A.takecareB.lookupC.watchoverD.turnto
8.Youcanfindsome________ontheInternet.A.informationsB.informationC.pictureD.story
9.Theriveris______.Canyouswim_______it?A.70-meter-wide,across
B.70meterswide,across
C.70-meterswide,in
D.70meterswide,through
10.Iwanttogocyclingand()myself.
A.relaxB.relaxingC.testedD.rested
11.Whendoingexperiments,onecannotrelytoomuchuponthehumansensestomake________observation.
A.accurateB.casualC.eventualD.potential
12.Therentisexpensive.I’vegothalfthespaceIhadathomeandI’mpaying()here.A.asthreetimesmuch
B.asmuchthreetimes
C.muchasthreetimes
D.threetimesasmuch
13.China'splan()itsinstallednuclearpowercapacityby20percentthisyearshowsthatthecountryisdevelopingnewenergyinanefficientway.A.raisedB.hasraisedC.raisingD.toraise
14.Mrs.Brownhadaheadache.Soshefound()difficulttogettosleep.A.itB.thatC.thisD.her
15.Willyoupleasegivetheboy____toeat?A.favoritesomething
B.differentanything
C.populareverything
D.somethingdelicious
16.—Whatwouldyouliketodo?—Iwantto____________(申请)thepositionofsalesmanager.
A.searchforB.applyforC.requireforD.lookfor
17.()hadhehurriedintothecave()itbagantopourdown.A.Nosooner;when
B.Hardly;when
C.Hardly;than
D.Assoonas;when
18.Jimandhisteacher()overthere.A.istalkB.aretalkC.istalkingD.aretalking
19.()abigsmileonhisface,MrLiutoldapieceofgoodnewstohisstudents.A.InB.HaveC.WithD.For
20.---Theboysarenotdoingagoodjobatall,arethey?---().A.Iguessnotso
B.Idon’tguess
C.Idon’tguessso
D.Iguessnot
二、填空题(20题)21.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife,buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining
B.hascomplained
C.wascomplaining
D.hadcomplained
22.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________,ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase
23.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject,unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout
24.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame,butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away
25.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one
26.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those
三、汉译英(5题)27.天气这么热没有人想做任何事情。(so…that…)
28.只有到那时我才意识到话语有积极和消极的力量。(使用notuntil放句首引起的倒装句)
29.它表明了当今的一个普遍现象:孩子是家庭的中心。(使用同位语从句)
30.她是家里的独生女,也是五个孩子中最小的。
31.吃太多快餐对健康不利。
四、语言应用(5题)32.Accordingtothesign,youcannot________here.A.skateB.swimC.smoke
33.Whenwatchingthissign,youcannot________here.A.parkB.walkC.swim
34.Accordingtothetrafficsign,thedriversshould________whenenteringtheparkinglot.A.slowdownB.speedupC.stop
35.
AngelhasMP3at________off.
A.30%B.20%C.10%D.70%
36.Accordingtothesign,itmaybeaclassfor________tostudyEnglish.A.studentsB.businessmenC.travellers
五、翻译(10题)37.Ithoughtitnousetalkingwiththatman.
38.Asisknowntous,ayearisdividedintofourseasons.
39.我想我们的梦想会成真。
40.Theboylayonthebedreadinganewspaper.
41.InLondonit’sfiveo’clockandpeopleareleavingworkandaregoinghome.
42.Iwilldomybesttocatchupwiththem.
43.Hepointedoutthemistakesinmycomposition.
44.Pleasebepatient.Thetrainisarivingintenminutes.
45.Thefamousmanwilltalkabouttablemannersaccordingtohisownexperiencestoday.
46.Howexcitingthefilmis!
六、阅读理解(10题)47.Tinahardlytellshersecretstoherfriends.Sheprobablygoestosleep________.A.oncurledupB.onherstomachC.onherbackD.onherside
48.InJack’shometown,().A.peopledislikebeingcalled“old”
B.peopleareproudofbeingold
C.manypeoplereachtheageofseventyoreighty
D.theelderlyarethefirsttogetfoodinrestaurants
49.BDoyouoftendreamatnight?Howdoyoufeelwhenyoudream?Isitusefultoourhealth?“Dreamsmaybemoreimportantthansleep,andweallneedtodream,”somescientistssay.Dreamstakeupaboutonequarterofoursleepingtime.Peoplehaveseveraldreamseachnight.Dreamsarelikeshortfilms.Theyareusuallyincolour.Somedreamsarelikeoldfilms.Theycometousoverandoveragain.Thatmaybebecausethedreamerisworryingaboutsomething.Dreamingmaybeawayoftryingtofindaanswer.Somepeoplegetnewideasabouttheirworkfromdreams.Theymayhavebeenthinkingabouttheirworkallday.Thesethoughtscancarryoverintodreams.Sometimeswewakeupwithagoodfeelingfromadream.Butoftenwecan’trememberthedream.Dreamscandisappearquicklyfrommemory(记忆).Toomuchdreamingcanbeharmful(有害的).Themorewesleep,thelongerwedream.Themindisatworkwhenwedream.Thatiswhywemayhavealongsleepandstillwakeuptired.Thefirstparagraph(段落)tellsusthatdreamisvery________.
A.interestingB.importantC.usefulD.harmful
50.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项AMusicisaninternationallanguage.Thesongsthataresungorplayedbyinstrumentsarebeautifultoallpeopleeverywhere.PopularmusicinAmericaiswhateverystudentlikes.Studentscarrysmallradioswithearphonesandlistentomusicbeforeclass,afterclassandatlunch.Studentswithcarsbuylargespeakersandplaythemusicloudlyastheydriveonthestreet.Adultdriverslistentomusiconthecarradioastheydrivetowork.Theyalsolistentothenewsaboutsports,theweather,politics,andactivitiesoftheAmericanpeople.Butmostoftheradiobroadcastismusic.Poporpopularmusicsingersmakemuchmoney.TheymakeaCDortapewhichradiostationsuseineverystate.Oncethepopularsingerisheardthroughoutthecountry,youngpeoplebuyhisorhertapes.Someofthemoneyfromthesetapescomestothesinger.Whereverthesingergoes,alltheyoungpeoplewanttomeethimorher.Nowthesingerhasbecomeanationalstar.Besidespopmusic,therearetwootherkindsofmusicthatisimportanttoAmericans.Oneiscalledfolkmusic.IttellsstoriesaboutthecommonlifeofAmericans.Theotheriscalledwesternorcountrymusic.Thiswasstartedbycowboyswhowouldsingatnighttothecowstheywerewatching.Today,anymusicaboutcountrylifeandthelovebetweenacountryboyandhisgirliscalledwesternorcountrymusic.InAmerica,everystudentlikes______.A.folkmusicB.countrymusicC.popmusic
51.Shlanderthinksmanontheearthis________.A.amonkeyB.aearthmonsterC.atinboxD.astrangeworld
52.Whatdidtheboysdoatlastattheparty?A.Theystoodthere.
B.Theyweretalking.
C.Theydancedwiththegirls.D.Wedon’tknow.
53.WhenanAmericanwantssomethingtoeatordrinkatadinner,hewill().A.askforitcoldly
B.refusetheoffer
C.askforitdirectly
D.expresshimselfindirectly
54.Inschoolthepupilscan’tlearnaforeignlanguagewellmainlybecause().A.theyhavelittletimeforit
B.theyhavenorecorders
C.theyseldomuseit
D.BothAandC
55.Theearthmonstersdon’tput________ontheirholes.A.nicethingsB.ballsC.fireD.water
56.WhenJackcalledthecouple“elderly”,theybecame().A.nervousB.satisfiedC.unhappyD.excited
参考答案
1.A句意:你是我最好的朋友,我从不怀疑你说的话。故选A。
2.D天气真好,让我们一起去钓鱼,好吗?
3.B句意:---我确实相信两个小时内能完成考试。这里用来强调,在谓语动词前加助动词do表示强调。句子的主语是第一人称,所以位于动词不能用单数,故排除A;did后用动词原形;do后用动词原形,故选B。
4.D
5.A你的生日是什么时候?回答应该是具体日期。选A。
6.C
7.C农民们晚上用狗来看管他们的牛。takecare当心,留心;lookup查找,查阅,看望;watchover看管;turnto求助,转向。
8.B句意:你可以在网上找到一些信息。some+可数名词复数/不可数:名词,information是不可数名词。C、D应该是复数。故选B。
9.B
10.A
11.A考查形容词辨析。accurate精确的;casual随便的;eventual最后的;potential潜在的。句意为:在做实验的时候,为了得到准确的观察结果,我们不能完全依靠个人的感觉。
12.D
13.D
14.AMrs.Brown头疼,所以很难入睡。finditdifficulttodoto发现做某事很困难。
15.D你要给这个男孩一些好吃的吗?不定代词+adj即:形容词修饰不定代词要后置。故选D。
16.BA.searchfor寻找B.applyfor申请C.requirefor需求D.lookfor寻找
17.B他一进山洞就下起了倾盆大雨Nosoonerthan刚...就Hardlywhen几乎在...时assoonas不需要跟when
18.DJim和他的老师在那边讲话。两个人用复数,所以排除A和C,表示正在发生的用现在进行时,所以选D。
19.C刘老师面带笑容,给她的学生们讲了一个好消息。
20.D
21.C考查时态。句意为:实际上他过着舒适的生活,但他总是抱怨命不好。根据句中的allthetime和lived可知,应用过去进行时,故选C。
22.A考查交际用语。byallmeans务必,一定;noway决不;mypleasure别客气;innocase决不。根据答语中的ifheisready可知,只有A项符合语境。答语句意:如果他准备好了,我一定会陪他去邮局的。
23.A考查动词短语辨析。句意为:我真心地建议你尽你最大的努力完成这个项目,除非你不在意来自各方的抱怨。careabout关心、在乎;setabout开始、着手;bringabout导致、引起;goabout(doing)sth.着手(做)某事、继续(做)某事、忙于(做)某事。
24.D考查动词短语辨析。句意为:John说他对篮球比赛的结果不失望,但是他脸上的表情使他露馅了。turndown拒绝;takein留宿,吸入,包含;makeout应付,弄懂;giveaway泄漏,暴露。根据句意可知,应选D项。
25.D考查代词。句意为:我更喜欢山村中的房屋而不是在像长沙一样的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用来指代特定的物,即上下文提到的同样的事物;that指代the+单数名词(可数或不可数均可),用于特指;this作代词时没有类似的用法。
26.C考查代词的用法。分析题干可知,空格处指代的是前面的world,且属于同类不同物,故应使用代词one,而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定语从句,由此可知,此处的one表示的是特指,之前应用定冠词。
27.Itissohotthatnoonewantstodoanything.
28.NotuntilthendidIrealizewordscouldbepowerfulinbothpositiveandnegativeways.
29.Itshowsacommonphenomenonnow
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