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2022年湖北省咸宁市统招专升本英语摸底卷(含答案)
一、单选题(20题)1.—Doyoulikepopmusicorcountrymusic?
—().Ionlylikesports
A.EachB.EitherC.NeitherD.Both
2.Nocreamforme,thanks.Iamadiet()
A.inB.onC.fromD.off
3.LinDaiyuissothatsheevencriesforthefallenflowersinspring()
A.impressiveB.sensitiveC.sensibleD.attractive
4.WemovedtoLondon______wecouldvisitourfriendsmoreoften()
A.evenifB.sothatC.incaseD.asif
5.Iapologizefor_____mypromisethatIwouldtakeyoutotheseaside()
A.notkeep
B.nothavingkept
C.nothavekept
D.havingnotkept
6.Thetree,thebranches______arealmostbare,isaveryoldone()
A.whoseB.inwhichC.ofwhichD.which
7.IgotsotiredthatIjustcouldn’tmoveastep_____()
A.fartherB.sofarC.farD.byfar
8.Atthe60thanniversary,theguestssittinginthefrontarethose______graduatesfromtheuniversity()
A.faithfulB.distinguishedC.impressiveD.interesting
9.Ifyoucarefully_____theproblemagain,youwillfindawayout()
A.thinkoverB.takeoverC.setupD.lookup
10.Onnoaccount_______everleavethebabyathomealone()
A.shouldyouB.youshouldC.didyouD.youcan
11.Thestudentsofthisuniversitycomplainabouttrafficnoiseswhich()themwhentheyarehavingclasses
A.disturbB.interruptC.preventD.interfere
12.Managingistheprocessofgettingthingsbyandthroughothers()
A.doneB.doC.doingD.did
13.China_____greatlyintermsofitsculturalvaluesoverthepastfiveyears()
A.changesB.ischangingC.haschangedD.hadchanged
14.Nobodywas_____intheofficewhenthemanagersuddenlyhadaheartattack()
A.availableB.approachableC.attainableD.adaptable
15.What______tohimiswhetherthejoballowshimtopursuehisstudies()
A.mattersB.happensC.refersD.applies
16.—DidyoulikethebookIgaveyou?
—thenovelsthatI’veread,Ienjoyedthisonethemost()
A.OfallB.AllofC.ForallD.Fromall
17._______tomorrow,ourshipwillsetsailforMacao()
A.Whatevertheweatherislike
B.Whateveristheweatherlike
C.Howeveristheweatherlike
D.Howevertheweatherislike
18.Theobviousunfairnessofsuchpovertysidebysidewithconspicuousaffluenceremindedthemoftheir()parentsbackhome
A.vulnerableB.destructiveC.criticalD.sentimental
19.()theobviousdifferencesinsizeandpopulation,thestatesofAmericahavemanythings()common
A.Although;onB.Though;inC.Despite;inD.Becauseof;on
20.What()wouldhappenifhetoldmomanddadwhatwehaddone
A.doyousuppose
B.willyousuppose
C.yousuppose
D.mayyousuppose
二、选词填空题(10题)21.3.____
22.Studentsatuniversitycanlearnandmakefriends1willlastalifetime.However,thecostofstudyingisontherise.Thisincreasemeansthatmoststudentscangetintomoneytrouble2theydonotknowhowtomanagetheirmoney.Itisnotjustthecoursefees.Studentsmustalso3forroomandboard.Inaddition,theymayspendmoney4clothes,travel,andotherthings.Thus,studentsneedtobudget5.Atmostuniversitiesteacherscangivestudentssuggestionsonhowtospendtheirmoney.Thefirstthingtheysuggestistowritedownyour6,forexample,themoneyyouwillgetfromyourfamilyorapart-timejob.Thenlistallofyourexpenses.Putyourexpensesintotwo7:thosethatchange(food,books,travel),andthosethatwillstaythesame(tuition,roomandboard).Addtogetherallofyourexpenses.Whenyoudothis,youfinditis8toplanoutyourbudget.Thismeansyoucansaveyourmoney,ratherthantryingto9fromothers.Asyoucansee,thereismoretolearnatuniversitythanjust10istaughtintheclassroom.____
23.Researchershavefoundthatpeoplewhogotoconcerts,showsandmuseumscanlivelongerthan1whodonot.ExpertsfromUniversityCollegeLondonhavebeenexaminingthelifestylesofover6,700Britishpeople215years.They3howoftenthepeoplewentoutandwhatkindsofeventstheyattended.Theyfoundthatpeopleover50yearsold4regularlywenttoconcertswereabout30percent5likelytodieoverthenext14years.Theresearcherssaidtheover50scouldextendtheirlife6engagingwiththearts.Inadditiontolivinglongerconcertgoerscouldalsohavemorefun.TheUKHealthSecretaryMattHancockbelievestherecouldbealotof7intheresearch.Hesaidartsandculturecould8thingslikementalhealth,agingandloneliness.He9announcedplansfortheUK’sNationalHealthServicetousetheartstohelppeopleliveahealthierlife.Oneresearchersaid,“Ourresultshighlighttheimportanceof10toexplorenewsocialfactorsthataffectourhealth.”1.____
三、情景对话(10题)24.75.____()
25.5()
A.Iamfine.Thankyou
B.Wouldyouliketoaskmeanyquestions?
C.AndIliketravellingalot
D.BecauseIknowyourcompany’swork,andIlikeit
E.Tellme,whydoyouwanttoleaveyourpresentjob
26.69.____()
27.Peter:Goodafternoon.MynameisPeter.I’mthegeneralmanagerofthepersonneldepartment.I’llbeinterviewingyou.Pleasesitdown.
Jon:1Myname’sJonSmith.
Peter:Well,Jon,it’sapleasuretomeetyou.2
Jon:I’vebeenamanageratNikeforoverthreeyears.IwonManageroftheYearAwardtwoyearsago,andIgotpromotedlastAugust.
Peter:OK.Tellmeaboutyourself,suchasyourpersonality.
Jon:3IthinkbeforeIact,andifsomethinggoeswronginourcompanyIalwaysremaincalm.Inevershoutatmyemployees.AndI’veneverlostmytemper.
Peter:4
Jon:IthinkI’mgoodatsolvingproblems.5Ialsolovechallenges.Iworkwellunderpressure.Whenmybosspushesmetofinishaprojectearly,Ialwaysgetitdoneandnevercomplain.
Peter:Jon,youseemlikeaverygoodmanager.Ilikeyourambition.You’reveryconfidentandmotivated.Well,ourinterviewisover
1()
A.Ienjoyapproachingproblemsdirectly
B.Nicetomeetyou
C.Whatareyourstrengths?
D.Tellmeaboutyourworkexperience
E.IthinkI’mverylevelheaded
28.A:Hey,Stephen.
B:Hi!Howisitgoingrecently?
A:Terrible!Ialwaysfeelupset.
B:1
A:Myparentsalwaysaskmetostudyhardandencouragemebeforeexams.Butactuallyitmakesmestressedout.2
B:Don’tworry.Whydon’tyoulogonthemicroblogtoshareyourfeelingwithothers?
A.Really?3
B:Yes,Ithinkso.It’sverypopularamongusyoungpeople.Youcangetmuchsupportfromfriendsinthesamesituation,whichmaymakeyoufeelbetter.
A:4
B:Letmesee.Well,you’dbetterhaveatryfirst.Ifyouhaveachance,youshouldsuggestyourparentsreadyourmicroblog,thenthey’llknowyoubetter.
A:5Thankyouverymuch.
B:Notatall
1()
A.Soundsgreat
B.What’swrong?
C.Isithelpfultome?
D.Idon’tknowhowtodealwithit
E.Butwhatifmyparentsdon’tletmedoit
29.14.____()
30.74.____()
31.72.____()
32.Mary:Hello!71
John:Sure,mynameisJohnSmithandI'mfromasmalltowncalledBrentwoodinEssexwhichisinEngland.
Mary:OK,Essex.72
John:That'sinthesoutheast.
Mary:Southeast?
John:Yeah,yeah.It'sattachedtoLondon,justnexttoLondon.
Mary:Oh,OK,butyousaidit'sasmalltown.
John:It'srelativelysmall.73
Mary:Oh,whenIthinkofasmallBritishtown,youknow,Ithinkofreallyoldhouses,andnothing'schanged.74
John:ThecinemainBrentwoodactuallycloseddown,butitdoeshaveaverynicehealthcentreand,asIsaid,lotsofparkstoplayin.
Mary:75
A.Thepopulationisonlyabout50,000.
B.Wow,itsoundslikeaniceplacetolivein.
C.WhichpartofEnglandisthat?
D.Doyouhavemodernstuff,likeahealthclub,amovietheatreorthingslikethat?
E.Canyouintroduceyourself,please
71.____()
33.4()
A.Thatsuitsusverywellactually
B.Whydoyouwanttoleave?
C.Um,haveyouworkedasawaitressbefore?
D.Onwhatdaysareyoufree?
E.Isthefirstofnextmonthallrightwithyou
四、翻译(10题)34.Thisprofessionisfilledwithlonghours,hardworkandmanydifficulties,whichleadstoyoungpeopleunwillingtotakeitup
35.我希望你能理解为什么不让你去看电影
36.Theyoung,ontheonehand,oftenthinkoftheoldconservative.Ontheotherhand,theoldalwaysconsidertheyounginexperience
37.可能你公司正面临一些我们不了解的困难()
38.他为自己被大学录取而感到自豪,他妈妈对他也很满意()
39.Thedatatellusthatwhatmattersmostforhappinessisnothavingalotofthingsbuthavinghealthyvalues
40.NoinventionhasreceivedmorepraiseandabusethanInternet
41.大大出乎他的预料的是,他的情绪也有了意想不到的好转
42.我们老师经常督促我们抓紧时间多学一些东西
43.WhenMrs.Brownwassicklastweek,herthreedaughterslookedafterherinturn
五、阅读理解(10题)44.Thispastfallsemester,atDukeUniversity,thereweretwostudentswhoweretakingOrganicChemistry.Theydidprettywellonallofthetestsandthemidtermsandlabs,etc.,suchthatgoingintothefinaltheyhadasolidA.Thesetwofriendsweresoconfidentgoingintothefinalthattheweekendbeforefinals’week,eventhoughtheChemistryfinalwasonMonday,theydecidedtogouptotheUniversityofVirginiaandhaveapartywithsomefriendsupthere.Sotheydidthisandhadagreattime.However,withtheaftereffectsofalcoholandeverything,theyoversleptalldaySundayanddidn’tmakeitbacktoDukeuntilearlyMondaymorning.
Ratherthantakingthefinalthen,whattheydidwastofindProfessorAldricafterthefinalandexplaintohimwhytheymissedthefinal.TheytoldhimthattheywentuptoUVAfortheweekend,andhadplannedtocomebackintimetostudy,buttheyhadaflattire(爆胎)onthewaybackanddidn’thaveaspareandcouldn’tgethelpforalongtimeandsowerelategettingbacktocampus.
Aldricthoughtthisoverandthenagreedthattheycouldmakeupthefinalonthefollowingday.Thetwoguyswereoverjoyedandrelieve
So,theystudiedthatnightandwentinthenextdayatthetimethatAldrichadtoldthem.Heplacedtheminseparateroomsandhandedeachofthematestbookletandtoldthemtobegin.
Theylookedatthefirstproblem,whichwassomethingsimpleaboutfreeradicalformationandwasworth5points.Cool,theythought,thisisgoingtobeeasy.Theydidthatproblemandthenturnedthepage.Theywereunprepared,however,forwhattheysawonthenextpage.
Itsaid:(95points)Whichtirewasflat
Thetwostudentsdecidedtovisittheirfriendsattheweekendbecause_________()
A.theydidn’twanttotaketheexam
B.theywereinvitedbytheirfriends
C.theywerenotworriedabouttheexamatall
D.theyforgotthearrangementofthefinalexam
45.Universityteachers____()
A.don’tcareaboutstudents’performance
B.hopestudentscansharetheirinterestinthesubject
C.forcestudentstostayinschoolallday
D.knownothingabouttheirstudents
46.Ifwelovesweetthings,it’sprobablydueto_____()
A.ourbody’sneeds
B.ourparents’influence
C.ourbasicinstinct
D.thetasteofthefood
47.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue()
A.Stressed-outpeoplearemorelikelytodieofanycausethanthosewhoaremorerelaxed
B.Stressed-outpeoplehavehigherbloodpressureonlywhentheyareatwork
C.Thereareseveralwaysinwhichstressed-outpeoplecanrelaxthemselves
D.Therearemanysignsofstress,includingdifficultyfallingasleep
48.Accordingtothepassage,areporter'sworkbecomesdangerouswhen_______()
A.heisseeingahorrorfilm
B.thereisafloodorariot
C.thereisafootballmatch
D.thereisaninterviewwiththeprimeminister
49.Wefindthatbrightchildrenarerarelyheldbackbymixed-abilityteaching.Onthecontrary,boththeirknowledgeandexperienceareenriched.Wefeelthattherearemanydisadvantagesindividingpupilsintodifferentgroups.Itdoesnottakeintoaccountthefactthatchildrendevelopatdifferentrates.Itcanhaveabadeffectonboththebrightandthenot-so-brightchild.Afterall,itcanbequitediscouragingtobeatthebottomofthetopgrade!
Besides,itisratherunrealtogradepeoplejustaccordingtotheirintellectualability.Thisisonlyoneaspectoftheirtotalpersonality.Weareconcernedtodeveloptheabilitiesofallourpupilstothefull,notjusttheiracademicability.Wealsovaluepersonalqualitiesandsocialskills,andwefindthatmixed-abilityteachingcontributestoalltheseaspectsoflearning.
Inourclassrooms,weworkinvariousways.Thepupilsoftenworkingroups:thisgivesthemtheopportunitytolearntoco-operate,toshare,andtodevelopleadershipskills.Theyalsolearnhowtocopewithpersonalproblemsaswellashowtothink,tomakedecisions,toanalyzeandevaluate,andtocommunicateeffectively.Thepupilslearnfromeachotheraswellasfromtheteacher.
Sometimesthepupilsworkinpairs;sometimestheyworkonindividualtasksandassignments,andtheycandothisattheirownspeed.Theyalsohavesomeformalclassteachingwhenthisisappropriate.Weencourageourpupilstousethelibrary,andweteachthemtheskillstheyneedinordertodothiseffectively.Anadvancedpupilcandoadvancedwork:itdoesnotmatterhowoldthechildis.Weexpectourpupilstodotheirbest,nottheirleast,andwegivethemeveryencouragementtoattainthisgoal
ThephraseheldbackinLine1meansbeing______()
A.forcedtostudyhard
B.stoppedfrommakingprogress
C.unwillingtostudyhard
D.pushedtomakegreatprogress
50.Whichofthefollowingistheauthor'ssuggestion()
A.Openthegiftimmediatelyinfrontofthegiver
B.Wrapthegiftcarefully
C.Expresstheappreciationforthegiftyoureceive
D.Buyingapresentcardtoavoidthetroubleinshopping
51.Whatcanprotectthebrainofawomanaccordingtothepassage()
A.Estrogen
B.Thehormonesofpregnancy
C.Moreexercise
D.Takingcareofchildren
52.WhatdoesDr.MichaelAldermansayaboutarandomized,controlledtrial()
A.Itshouldbecarriedout
B.Ithasbeensuccessfullyconducte
C.Itisalreadyunderway
D.Itistoolatetotryit
53.Howisthepassagemainlydeveloped()
A.Byinference
B.Bymakingcomparison
C.Bylistingexamples
D.Byintroducingapracticalmethod
六、作文题(1题)54.Directions:Forthispart,youarerequiredtowriteacompositionwithatleast120wordsonthetopicOnCollegeStudents'EstablishingTheirOwnBusiness.PleasewriteitontheAnswerSheet
参考答案
1.C——你喜欢流行音乐还是乡村音乐?
——两个都不喜欢。我只喜欢运动。
[考点]词义辨析
【精析】Ceach:每个,各自;either:两者之中任一的,两者之中每一的;neither:两者都不;both:两者都。根据Ionlylikesports.可知,我既不喜欢流行音乐,也不喜欢乡村音乐,所以应用neither,表示对前面内容的否定。故选C
2.BB句意:任何奶油都吸引不了我,谢谢你。我正在减肥。词语搭配。beonadiet为固定搭配,意为正在节食,减肥
3.B林黛玉非常敏感,以至于她甚至会为春天里的落花哭泣。
[考点]词义辨析
【精析】Bimpressive:给人深刻印象的;sensitive:敏感的,常与to或about搭配使用;sensible:明智的,有头脑的;attractive:有吸引力的,有魅力的。根据句意可知,选B
4.B句意:为了能更经常拜访朋友,我们搬到了伦敦。本题考查目的状语从句。sothat可引导目的状语从句,意为以便,为了,从句中常用情态动词can,could,may,might等。其他选项中,evenif意为即使,纵然;incase意为如果,万一;asif意为好像,似乎。根据句意,只有B项符合句意
5.B我为没有遵守带你去海边的承诺而道歉。
[考点]非谓语动词
【精析】Bapologizefordoingsth.为固定用法,意为为做……而道歉。根据句意可知,没有遵守承诺这一动作发生在道歉这一动作之前,所以应用动名词的完成式,即having+过去分词的形式,其否定式是在having前加not。故选B
6.C句意:树枝几乎光秃秃的那棵树是一棵很老的树。定语从句题。分析句子结构可知,两个逗号之间应为关系代词which引导的一个非限制性定语从句,which指代前面的先行词thetree。branch(树枝)和tree(树)之间为所属关系,所以此处应用介词of+which的形式引导定语从句,thebranchesofwhich=thebranchesofthetree,故本题选C
7.A我如此累,以至于一步也走不动了。
[考点]词义辨析
【精析】Afarther:(时间或空间上)更远,较远;sofar:到目前为止;far:远;byfar:……得多。根据句意,选A
8.B60周年庆典上,坐在前面的客人是那些从这所大学毕业的优秀毕业生。
[考点]词义辨析(形容词)
【精析】Bfaithful:忠实的,忠诚的;distinguished:著名的,卓越的,受人尊敬的,显得重要的,常用来修饰人;impressive:给人印象深刻的,引人注目的;interesting:有趣的,有意思的,常用来形容物。根据句意,此处应该指那些优秀毕业生,所以选B
9.AA句意:如果你再仔细考虑一下这个问题,你就会找到解决的办法。词义辨析题。takeover意为接管,接替;setup意为建立,创立,树立;lookup意为向上看,抬头看;thinkover意为仔细考虑,因此选A
10.A你决不应该把婴儿一个人留在家里。
[考点]倒装句
【精析】Aonnoaccount意为决不,位于句首时句子应部分倒装,即将谓语中的助动词、情态动词或be动词提至主语之前。根据句意可知,这里叙述的是一般情况,所以应将情态动词should提至主语之前。故选A
11.A这所大学的学生们抱怨交通噪音打扰他们上课。
【考点】词义辨析
【精析】Adisturb意为打扰;interrupt意为打断,例如:interruptaconversation打断谈话;prevent意为阻止,常用于短语prevent…from中;interfere意为干涉,是不及物动词,常与with连用。根据句意可知,选A
12.A管理就是让别人或通过别人做成事情的过程。
[考点]非谓语动词
【精析】Agetsb.todosth.意为让某人做某事;getsth.done意为让某事被(他人)做。根据句意可知,选A
13.C在过去的五年里,中国在其文化价值上有了很大的改变。
[考点]动词的时态
【精析】C由句中的overthepastfiveyears可以判断时态为现在完成时
14.A当经理突发心脏病时,这个办公室里找不到任何人帮忙。
[考点]词义辨析
【精析】Aavailable:可找到的,可用的,有空的;approachable:平易近人的,可接近的;attainable:可达到的;adaptable:能适应的。根据句意可知,选A
15.AA。matter:重要,要紧,matterto意为对……重要;happen:发生,碰巧;refer:参照,涉及,提到;apply:应用,申请。根据句意可知,选A
16.A——你喜欢我给你的那本书吗?
——在我看过的所有小说里,我最喜欢这一本。
[考点]词义辨析
【精析】A
根据句子意思及结构判断,此处应包含三个或三个以上的比较对象。ofall表示一种范围,意为在所有的……中(all指三个或三个以上);allof意为实足,不少于;forall常用于习惯搭配,foralloneknows意为据……所知;fromall无此搭配。故选A
17.A不管明天天气怎么样,我们的船都将驶往澳门。
[考点]状语从句
【精析】A分析句子结构可知,空处是一个让步状语从句。英语中常用的询问天气情况的表达方式有两种:Whatistheweatherlike?和Howistheweather?一般how不和like同时使用,可排除C、D两项。whatever意为无论什么,可在让步状语从句中作like的宾语,且从句应用陈述句语序。故选A
18.A如此的贫困与刺眼的奢华并存,这种明显的不公平让他们想起了远在家乡脆弱的父母。
【考点】词义辨析
【精析】Avulnerable意为脆弱的,易受伤害的;destructive意为毁灭性的,有害的;critical意为挑剔的,批评的,关键的;sentimental意为多愁善感的。四个选项中只有A项使句意通顺,故选A。另外须注意,conspicuous意为引人注目的
19.C尽管美国各州在面积和人口方面有明显的差异,但是它们有许多共同之处。
[考点]固定用法
【精析】Cdespite为介词,表示尽管,后面接名词或名词短语,符合此处的句子结构。although和though为连词,其后一般要跟句子,不符合题意。have…incommon为固定搭配,意为有……共同之处。故选项C为正确答案
20.A如果他告诉爸爸妈妈我们做了什么,你觉得会发生什么?
[考点]固定用法
【精析】Adoyousuppose为固定用法,意为你认为,在句中多用作插入语,用来征询对方对某事的看法,常放在疑问词的后面
21.EK根据空后的名词短语15years可知,空处应填介词。符合要求的选项有C、K。句意:15年来,来自伦敦大学学院的专家们一直在调查超过6,700名英国人的生活方式。故选K。
22.HH分析句子结构可知,空处应填引导词,引导一个定语从句,修饰指人的先行词friends。符合要求的选项只有H。句意:学生在上大学时可以学习并交到将持续一生的朋友。故选H。
23.JA.studied(v.学习,研究)B.continuing(v.继续,持续)C.by(prep.通过)D.who(pron.引导定语从句)E.whose(pron.引导定语从句)F.improve(v.改进,改善)G.truth(n.事实,真相)H.ignored(v.忽视,不予理睬)I.recently(adv.最近,不久前)J.those(pron.那些)K.for(prep.表示一段时间)L.less(adv.更少,较少)J分析句子结构可知,空后的who引导一个定语从句,空处为其先行词,所以空处应填指人的名词或代词。符合要求的选项只有J。those在此处指代上文中的people,此处表达的是“不去(音乐会、演出和博物馆)的那些人”。故选J。
24.A
25.B
26.C
27.B
28.B
29.D根据下句的回答可知,M是在询问衣服有什么颜色。故选D
30.B
31.C
32.E
33.A
34.这项职业工作时间长,劳动辛苦并充满困难,这导致许多年轻人不愿从事
35.Iexpectyoutounderstandwhyyouarenotallowedtogotothemovies
36.一方面,青年人常认为老年人保守;另一方面,老年人总是认为青年人没有经验
37.AA根据题干可知,句子主干是公司面临困难,我们不了解的作定语,综合考虑,A项翻译最佳。B项存在语法错误;C项意思更接近于可能我们不知道你们公司正面临的困难;D项与题干表达的意思出入较大
38.CC为……感到自豪应译为beproudof;被……录取应译为beadmittedinto;对……(很)满意应译为be(quite)satisfied/pleasedwith。A项错将对……(很)满意译成了ispleasedto(乐于);B项错将为……感到自豪译成了ispleasedwith(对……满意);C项表达贴切,符合题意;D项的两个句子之间缺少连接词。故选C
39.数据显示,对于幸福来说最重要的不是拥有很多东西,而是拥有健康的价值观。【精析】本句是个复合句。Thedatatellusthat…为常用句型,意为数据显示,数据表明,其后跟宾语从句。在宾语从句中,what引导主语从句,而not…but…结构为常考句型,表示不是……而是……。matter为动词,意为有关系,要紧,healthyvalues意为健康的价值观
40.没有一项发明像互联网一样同时受到如此多的赞扬和批评
41.Tohiscompletesurprise,heexperiencedanunexpectedchangeforthebetterinhisemotionaloutlook
42.Ourteacheroftenurgesustomakefulluseoftimeandlearnmore
43.布朗太太上周生病时,她的三个女儿轮流照顾她
44.C事实细节题
根据文章第一段第三句Thesetwofriendsweresoconfidentgoingintothefinalthat…可知,这两位学生对下周一的化学考试非常自信,因此他们决定周末去弗吉尼亚大学参加朋友们举办的派对。选项C他们一点也不担心考试符合题意。其余三个选项与文章第一段的描述不符。故选C
45.BB事实细节题。根据第三段最后一句…buttheydowantyoutosharetheirinterestinthesubject…可知,大学老师想要学生能够分享在某个科目上的兴趣。故选B
46.B[考点]事实细节题
【精析】B根据第三段第一、二句Andyourparentsmayshapeyourfutureinanotherway.Thewayyouarebroughtupshapessomebasicattitudestofood—likewhetheryouhaveasweettooth…可知,爱吃甜食可能是受父母的影响。故选B
47.B[考点]事实细节题
根据第一段倒数第二句Doctorssaypeopleunderstresshavehigherbloodpressure,evenwhentheyareawayfromwork.可知,医生认为处于压力下的人们在不工作时,还会有高血压,所以B项不正确
48.B[考点]事实细节题
【精析】B根据最后一段第一、二句Arepo
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