【2021年】陕西省安康市-统招专升本英语测试卷(含答案)

【2021年】陕西省安康市-统招专升本英语测试卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(10题)1.Itishardtodistinguishthetwinsbecausethey_____（）

A.looklikeB.looklikelyC.lookalikeD.looksame

2.Whenwehavedinnerverylatewedon’twashup（）thenextmorning

A.beforeB.inC.atD.till

3.Anewideabegantofromhismindwhenhewasonhiswaybackhome（）

A.emergeB.discloseC.concealD.shape

4.AlthoughIspoketoheraboutthematterseveraltimes,shetooklittleofwhatIsaid（）

A.remarkB.warningC.noticeD.attention

5.What（）wouldhappenifhetoldmomanddadwhatwehaddone

A.doyousuppose

B.willyousuppose

C.yousuppose

D.mayyousuppose

6.Mr.Herpinisoneoftheforeignexpertswho_____inChina（）

A.worksB.isworkingC.areworkingD.hasbeenworking

7.Thenumberofmembersintheclub______totwohundred（）

A.werelimitedB.waslimitedC.limitsD.limited

8.Itisvitalthatenoughmoney_______tofundtheproject（）

A.becollected

B.mustbecollected

C.iscollected

D.canbecollected

9.Inmyopinion,thisisa（n）differentmatter（）

A.entirelyB.merelyC.purelyD.fully

10.We'reveryexcitedtolearnthenews_______ChinawillsendthreeastronautsintospacebetweenJuneandAugustthisyear（）

A.whatB.whichC.thatD.as

二、完型填空(10题)11.（）

A.strangeB.largeC.deepD.rough

12.56.（）

A.whatB.whyC.howD.whether

13.60.（）

A.reallyB.veryC.suchD.so

14.61（）

A.turnB.changeC.painD.decline

15.Haveyoueatenyourmeal?Itistraditionallythefirstsentencecomingoutofour__41__whenweChinese__42__eachother.This__43__greetingcanbestshowthatfoodcultureisveryimportantinoureverydaylife.Whateverthe__44__,whetheritbeforbusinessnegotiationorforfamilygathering,peopleliketo__45__togethertomakebusinessnegotiationsuccessfulorto__46__familyties.Withoutdiningtogether,allgatheringmightberegarded__47__notsatisfyingandnotcomplete.Eatingdoesnotjustmean__48__thestomach;beingabletoenjoyagood__49__offood,andknowingwhatandhowtoeatareallviewedasagoodfortune.There'sprobably__50__placeinthisworldthathasasgreata__51__ofdeliciousfoodasChinaandhasalongandrichfoodcultureasChina.

Ontheonehand,manyfamouspeople,knownasepicures,__52__alottodevelopingChinesefoodculture.SuDongpo,agreatpoetoftheSongDynasty,wasfamousnotonlyforbeingoutstanding__53__writing,butalsoforbeingtalented__54__anepicure.HiscreationDongpoPorkisapopularand__55__praiseddish.

AnotherpersonisYuanMei,whoalsoplaysaveryimportantrole__56__developingChinesefoodculture.InhisbookSuiYuanShiDanYuanMeitalkedaboutcooking__57__andnorthernandsoutherndishessystematically.Thisbook__58__over300dishespopularinthe18thcenturyChina,ranging__59__exoticmeatdishes__60__superbseafood

41.（）A.mindB.brainC.heartD.memory

16.Inordertoworkheretheforeignerneedsaworkpermit,whichmustbeapplied61byhisprospectiveemployer.TheproblemhereisthattheDepartmentoftheEmploymenthastherightto62orrefusethesepermits,andthereislittlethatcanbe63aboutit.Itwouldbeextremelyunwise64aforeignvisitortoworkwithoutapermit,sinceanyonedoingsois65toimmediatedeportation.Therearesome66tothisrule,mostnotablypeoplefromtheCommonMarketcountries,whoare67toworkwithoutpermits,andwhoareoftengiven68residencepermitsofuptofiveyears.Some69people,suchasdoctors,foreignjournalists,70andothers,canworkwithoutpermits.

TheproblemwiththeActisnotjustthatsomeofitsrulesareunfairbut71itisadministered,andthepeoplewhoadministerit.

Animmigrationofficialhasthepowertostopavisitor72theseshorescomingintothecountry.Ifthishappensthevisitorhasthe73toappeal74theImmigrationAppealTribunal.Whiletheappealsarebeingconsidered,thevisitorhasno75buttowaitsometimesforquitealongtime.

Criticsofthelawsaythatimmigrationofficialstreatthe76visitorsbadly,andappeartoacceptor77themforno78reason.Whichsideofthepolitical79youareon,thereseemstobeanurgentneedforagoodlookattheAct,foritcausesfrequentargument,andintheeyesofmany,real80

（）

A.forB.offC.toD.in

17.Ifsomeonesaysyouaresmart,whatdotheymean?Isitagoodthingorsomethingbad?Theanswerisnotaseasyasyoumightthink.Thisisbecausethewordsmarthasmanymeanings.51,someonecouldsayyoulooksmartoraredressedsmartly.Thatmeanstheylike52youarewearingandyourphysical53.Touseaslang（俚语）expression,theycouldsay,Youlook54cool!

Butifsomethingsmarts,itcanbe55orhurtful,eitherphysicallyormentally.Ifyouaccidentallytripoverachairand56,youmightshout,Wow!Thatsmarts!orifafriendsayssomethingthat57yourfeelings,youcansayyouaresmartingfromtheupsetting58.

Ifyouarestandingtooclosetoacampfire,youcouldsayyoureyesaresmartingfromthesmokeofthefire.Herethewordsmartingmeansasharp59.Butthemostcommonmeaningofsmartistobeintelligent.Ifsomeoneissmartasawhip（鞭子）,theyhavethe60tothinkveryquickly.

Peoplehave61waysofbeingsmart.Somepeopleareconsideredstreetsmart.Theymaynothaveastrongeducation.Buttheyare62indealingwithpeopleandproblemsintherealworl

Otherpeoplemightbebooksmart.Thismeanstheyhavespentmanyyearsinschool.Butwhendealingwithpeopleorproblems63existinginourworldtheymaynotbesosmart.

andthenthereisanother64ofsmartthatmeanstotalkorbehavedisrespectfully.Ifyousaysomethingdisrespectfultoyourparents,theymight65,Don’tgetsmartwithme!Here,smartmeanstoshowalackofrespectbysayingsomethingmean

（）

A.ForexampleB.InfactC.AtleastD.Afterall

18.5（）

A.expectationsB.wishesC.hopesD.predictions

19.73.（）

A.ensureB.assureC.decideD.report

20.59（）

A.busierB.longerC.richerD.happier

三、翻译(3题)21.很明显,最近他取得了很大进步

22.（Par1,Passage4）

Itisoftendifficultforamantobequitesurewhattaxheoughttopaytothegovernmentbecauseitdependsonsomanydifferentthings

23.Itisthemoderntechnologythatleadsustosuccess

四、词汇与语法(3题)24.Wecan't（）hisplan,forit'sexactlyfarbeyondwhatwehaveexpected

25.TherewassuchalongqueueoutsidetheChinaPavilionthatwe_________gaveup（）

26.Wecameintothisfieldlate,sowemustworkhardto________thelosttime（）

五、单选题(0题)27.thestrengthoftheopposition,wedidverywelltoscoretwogoals（）

A.ToconsiderB.ConsideredC.ConsideringD.Consider

六、单选题(0题)28.Themonitor_____theexaminationpaperstotheclassforhisteacher（）

A.deliveredB.distributedC.reportedD.presented

参考答案

1.C很难区分这对双胞胎，因为他们看起来十分相似。

［考点］词义辨析

【精析】Clooklike：看起来像，其中like可以作介词或连词，后跟名词（短语）、代词或动名词（短语）作宾语，也可跟从句；likely：可能的，预料的，有希望的，常用于sb./sth.belikelytodosth.或Itislikelythat…结构中，一般不与look搭配；lookalike：看起来相像，看起来十分相似；same：（与……）相同的，一模一样的，常与the搭配，lookthesame意为看起来一样。根据句意和用法可知，选C

2.D我们吃饭晚的话，会到第二天早上再清洗餐具。

［考点］词语搭配

【精析】Dnot…till（until）是固定搭配，意为直到……才。故选D

3.A在回家的路上，一个新想法开始从他的脑海中浮现。

［考点］词义辨析

【精析】Aemerge：出现，浮现，常与介词from搭配；disclose：揭露，透露，泄露；conceal：隐藏，隐瞒；shape：塑造，影响……的发展。根据句意可知，选A

4.C尽管关于这件事我给她说了好几次，但她并没有理会我说的话。

［考点］词语搭配

【精析】Cremark：话语，评论；warning：警告；notice：注意，理会，takenoticeof为固定搭配，意为注意，理会；attention：注意，照料。故选C

5.A如果他告诉爸爸妈妈我们做了什么，你觉得会发生什么？

［考点］固定用法

【精析】Adoyousuppose为固定用法，意为你认为，在句中多用作插入语，用来征询对方对某事的看法，常放在疑问词的后面

6.CC句意：赫平先生是在中国工作的外国专家之一。主谓一致题。句中who指代的是experts,因此谓语动词用复数形式，故选C项

7.B这个俱乐部的会员人数控制在200人以内。

［考点］主谓一致和动词语态

【精析】Bthenumberof+名词作主语时，后面的谓语动词用单数形式，故排除选项A。主语Thenumberofmembers与动词limit之间是动宾关系，所以应用被动语态。故选B

8.A句意：筹集足够的钱来建立这个项目是非常重要的。本句是特殊的虚拟语气句型，后面要用should+动词原形，should可以省略，而且本句要用被动语态

9.A依我看来，这是一种完全不同的情况。

［考点］词义辨析

【精析】Aentirely：完全地，彻底地；merely：仅仅，只不过；purely：完全地，纯粹地；fully：充分地。根据句意可知，选A

10.C得知今年六月到八月间中国将派遣三名宇航员进入太空的消息，我们很兴奋。

［考点］同位语从句

【精析】C分析句子结构可知，空处引导的是一个同位语从句，是对news的解释说明,且从句成分完整，所以应用that引导，that在从句中不作任何成分,只起连接作用

11.B［考点］逻辑推理题

【精析】B当雪融化时足迹才会变大（large），然后又冻结而形成的。脚印大的特征较其他特征更容易误导以为是雪人留下的，因为雪人的脚印比猴子或熊的脚印大些

12.B［考点］语法结构题

【精析】B分析句子结构可知，空处引导一个表语从句。上文提到随着年纪变大，细胞中的一些蛋白质化学物质也随之变化，并变得缺乏弹性，下文提到老年人的皮肤会起皱纹、松弛下垂，上下文之间为因果关系，所以这里应用why（为什么）引导从句，在从句中作原因状语。故选B

13.D［考点］语法结构题

【精析】Dreally,very均不可与that搭配，so…that和such…that都可以表示如此……以至于，区别在于:so为副词，其后应跟形容词或副词；such为形容词，其后应跟名词。根据空后的形容词frightened可知，空处应填so

14.C［考点］逻辑推理题

【精析】C由上句Ifyouarestandingtooclosetoacampfire,youcouldsayyoureyesaresmartingfromthesmokeofthefire.（如果你站得离篝火太近，你会说你的眼睛被篝火的烟熏得很疼）可知，smarting意为剧烈的（sharp）疼痛（pain）。故选C

15.A［考点］词语搭配题

【精析】Acomeoutofone'smind为固定搭配，意为从某人脑海中跳出来。故选A

16.AA词语搭配题。applyfor是固定词组，意为申请

17.A［考点］逻辑推理题

根据下文可知，空后的someonecouldsayyoulooksmartor…是作者举的一个例子，所以此处应用forexample（例如）。故选A

18.A［考点］词义辨析题

【精析】Aexpectation：预料，预期；wish：愿望；hope：希望；prediction：预言。根据语境可知，此处表达的是当预期与（实际）意义不匹配时。故选A

19.A［考点］词义辨析题

【精析】Aensure:保证，确保；assure:确保，保证，其后一