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2017年11月普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语
选择题部分
第一部分(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和明仕亚洲下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例:Howmuchistheshirt?
A.£19.15
B.£9.18
C.£9.15
答案是C.1.Whatisthemanlookingfor?
A.Hispen.
B.Hisbook.
C.Hisphone.
2.WhatdoesCarol’sfatheraskhertodo?
A.Talkwithherfriends.
B.Gooutwithhim.
C.Putonwarmclothes.
3.HowmanymembersarethereinAlice’sgroupnow?
A.Two.
B.Four.
C.Six.
4.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?
A.Waysofcooking.
B.Healthyfoodforkids.
C.Kidshelpinginthekitchen.
5.Whatisthewoman?
A.She’sashopassistant.
B.She’sareceptionist.
C.She’sasecretary.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位罝。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间明仕亚洲各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Whydoesthemansoundsurprised?
A.Lilyrejectedajoboffer.
B.Lilywasabsentfromschool.
C.Lilyturneddownascholarship.
7.WhathasLilydecidedtodo?
A.TraveltoDubai.
B.Staywithhermom.
C.Startabusiness.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Colleagues.
B.Relatives.
C.Classmates.
9.WhatisSabrina’ssisterdoing?
A.TouringinAfrica.
B.Teachinginavillage.
C.Workinginacompany.
10.HowcanSabrinareachhersisternow?
A.Byphone.
B.Byemail.
C.Byletter.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11.WhatdoesMariathinkofthesoup?
A.Tasteless.
B.Justfine.
C.Thick.
12.WhatdoesKarlsaycanbeaddedtothesoup?
A.Salt.
B.Onions.
C.Pepper.
13.Wherearethespeakers?
A.Athome.
B.Atarestaurant.
C.Atafriend’shouse.
听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。
14.Whenwillsomeonecometocheckthehotwater?
A.Thisafternoon.
B.Tomorrow.
C.Attheweekend.
15.Howdidthestudentsknowabouttheflat?
A.Fromafriend.
B.Fromanewspaper.
C.Fromahouseagency.
16.Whatwillthewomandotosettletheproblemaboutthefridge?
A.Paythestudentsforthenewone.
B.Getsomeonetofixtheoldone.
C.OrderoneontheInternet.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
A.insights
B.movements
C.attention
D.appearance
27.Howdoestheauthorsoundinthelastparagraph?
A.Academic.
B.Humorous.
C.Formal.
D.Hopeful.C
Thereareenergysavingstobemadefromallrecyclablematerials,sometimeshugesavings.Recyclingplasticsandaluminum,forinstance,usesonly5%to10%asmuchenergyasproducingnewplasticorsmelting(提炼)aluminum.
Longbeforemostofusevennoticedwhatwenowcall"theenvironment,"BuckminsterFullersaid,"Pollutionisnothingbuttheresources(资源)wearenotharvesting.Weallowthemtobeleftaroundbecausewe'vebeenignorantoftheirvalue."Totakeoneexample,let'scomparethethrowawayeconomy(经济)witharecyclingeconomyaswefeedacatforlife.
Sayyourcatweigh5kgandeatsonecanoffoodeachday.Eachemptycanofitsfoodweights40g.Inathrowawayeconomy,youwouldthrowaway5,475cansoverthecat's15-yearlifetime.That's219kgofsteel-morethanafifthofatonandmorethan40timesthecat'sweight.
Inarecyclingeconomy,wewouldmakeonesetof100canstostartwith,thenreplacethemoverandoveragainwithrecycledcans.Sincealmost3%ofthemetalislostduringreprocessing,we'dhavetomakeanextra10canseachyear.Butinall,only150canswillbeusedupoverthecat'slifetime-andwe'llstillhave100leftoverforthenextcat.
Insteadofusingup219kgofsteel,we'veusedonly6kg.Andbecausetheprocessofrecyclingsteelislesspollutingthanmakingnewsteel,we'vealsoachievedthefollowingsignificantsavings:inenergyuse-47%to74%;inairpollution-85%;inwaterpollution-35%;inwateruse-40%.
28.WhatdoesBuckminsterFullersayaboutpollution?
A.Itisbecomingmoreserious.
B.Itdestroystheenvironment.
C.Itbenefitstheeconomy.
D.Itistheresourcesyettobeused.
29.Howmanycanswillbeusedupinacat's15-yearlifetimeinarecyclingeconomy?
A.50
B.100
C.150
D.250
30.Whatistheauthor'spurposeinwritingthetext?
A.Topromotetheideaofrecycling.
B.Tointroduceanenvironmentalist.
C.Todiscussthecausesofpollution.
D.Todefendthethrowawayeconomy.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。HowtoRememberWhatYouRead
Readingisimportant.Butthenextstepismakingsurethatyourememberwhatyou'veread!__31__youmayhavejustreadthetext.Buttheideas,conceptsandimages(形象)mayflyrightoutofyourhead.Hereareafewtricksforrememberingwhatyouread.
●
__32__
Iftheplot,characters,orwordusageisconfusingforyou,youlikelywon'tbeabletorememberwhatyouread.It'sabitlikereadingaforeignlanguage.Ifyoudon'tunderstandwhatyou'rereading,howwouldyourememberit?Butthereareafewthingsyoucando...Useadictionary;lookupthedifficultwords.
●
Areyouconnected?
Doesacharacterremindyouofafriend?Doesthesettingmakeyouwanttovisittheplace?Doesthebookinspireyou,andmakeyouwanttoreadmore?Withsomebooks,youmayfeelaconnectionrightaway.__33__
Howwillingareyoutomaketheconnectionshappen?
●
Readit;hearit;beit!
Readthelines.Then,speakthemoutloud.And,putsomecharacterintothewords.Whenhewaswritinghisnovels,CharlesDickenswouldactoutthepartsofthecharacters.He'dmakefacesinthemirror,andchangehisvoiceforeachcharacter.__34__
●
Howoftendoyouread?
Ifyoureadfrequently,you'lllikelyhaveaneasiertimewithrememberingwhatyou’rereadingandwhatyou'veread.__35__Asyoumakereadingaregularpartofyourlife,you'llmakemoreconnections,staymorefocusedandunderstandthetextbetter.You’lllearntoenjoyliterature-asyourememberwhatyouread!
A.Areyouconfused?
B.Practicemakesperfect.
C.What'syourmotivation?
D.Memoryissometimesatrickything.
E.Markinghelpsyourememberwhatyouread.
F.Butotherbooksrequireabitmoreworkonyourpart.
G.Youcandothesamethingwhenyouarereadingthetext!第三部分
语言运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
明仕亚洲下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
AyoungEnglishteachersavedthelivesof30studentswhenhetook__36__ofabusafteritsdriversufferedaseriousheartattack.GuyHarvold,24,had__37__thestudentsandthreecourseleadersfromGatwickairport,andtheyweretravellingtoBourmemouthto__38__theirhostfamilies.Theyweregoingto__39__acourseattheABCLanguageSchoolinBournemouthwhereHarvoldworksasa__40__.
Harvold,whohasnot__41__hisdrivingtest,said,"IrealizedthebuswasoutofcontrolwhenIwas__42__thestudents."Thebusranintotreesatthesideoftheroadandhe__43__thedriverwasslumped(倒伏)overthewheel.Thedriverdidn't__44__.Hewasunconscious.Thebus__45__alamppostanditbroketheglassonthefrontdoorbeforeHarvold__46__tobringthebustoastop.Police__47__theyoungteacher'squickthinking.Ifhehadn't__48__quickly,therecouldhavebeenaterrible__49__.
ThebusdriverneverregainedconsciousnessanddiedatEasySurreyHospital.Hehadworkedregularywiththe__50__andwasverywellregardedbytheteachersandstudents.Harvoldsaid,"Iwas__51__thatnooneelsewashurt,butIhopedthatthedriverwould__52__.
TheheadofthelanguageschooltoldthelocalnewspaperthattheschoolisgoingtosendHarvoldonaweekend__53__toDublinwithafriend,thankinghimforhis__54__.Alocaldrivingschoolhasalsoofferedhimsix__55__drivinglessons.36.A.control
B.care
C.advantage
D.note
37.A.takenin
B.pickedup
C.trackeddown
D.helpedout
38.A.greet
B.thank
C.invite
D.meet
39.A.present
B.introduce
C.take
D.organize
40.A.drive
B.doctor
C.librarian
D.teacher
41.A.given
B.marked
C.passed
D.conducted
42.A.speakingto
B.waitingfor
C.returningto
D.lookingfor
43.A.learned
B.noticed
C.mentioned
D.doubted
44.A.sleep
B.cry
C.move
D.recover
45.A.ranover
B.wentby
C.carried
D.hit
46.A.remembered
B.continued
C.prepared
D.managed
47.A.witnessed
B.recorded
C.praised
D.understood
48.A.appeared
B.reacted
C.escaped
D.interrupted
49.A.delay
B.accident
C.mistake
D.experience
50.A.airport
B.hospital
C.school
D.police
51.A.happy
B.fortunate
C.touched
D.sorry
52.A.survive
B.retire
C.relax
D.succeed
53.A.project
B.trip
C.dinner
D.duty
54.A.bravery
B.skill
C.quality
D.knowledge
55.A.necessary
B.easy
C.different
D.free第二节(共10小题:每小题1.5分,满分15分)
明仕亚洲下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
EasyWaystoBuildVocabularyIt'snotallthathardtobuildanadvancedandlargevocabulary.Likemanythingsinlife,it's__56__ongoingprocess,andthebestpartoftheprocessisthatthere'senoughroomforimprovement,__57__meansyou'lljustkeepgettingbetterandbetter.Ofcourseyouhavetoworkatit.Youwouldn'tthinkthatafew__58__(month)ofexerciseinyourteenswouldbeenough__59__therestofyourlife,andthat'salsotrueforbuildingyourvocabulary--youhavetokeepatitdaily,andprettysoonyouwillfindthatyouhaveanexcellentvocabulary.
Oneofthe__60__(effect)waystobuildvocabularyistoreadgoodbooks.Youneedto__61__(real)readatleastonegoodbookaweek,preferablyaclassic.Thisisn'tashardasit__62__(sound),anditisfarbetterthananyothermethodbecauseyouimproveyourvocabularywhile__63__(read)aninterestingpieceofliterature.Anothernicethingisthatyoulearnbothnewwordsand__64__(they)useunconsciously,meaningthatyouwilltendtousethewords__65__(learn)thiswayinconversationsalmostautomatically.
第四部分
写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节
应用文写作(满分15分)
假如你是李华,你们学校的外教Mr.Hall寒假不回国。你打算邀请他去你家里一起过春节。文章内容需包含以下要点:
1.时间
2.家人
3.春节活动。
注意:1.词数80词左右;2.可以适当增加细节。【读后续写】
原题大意
文章中文大意:我的母亲和健忘(absent-mindedandforgetful),一家四口去祖父母在的省自驾旅游,途中发生了有趣的事情,比如爸爸叫我盯住妈妈,以防她开车的时候睡着:
第一段开头句:我们拿出来新买的帐篷
第二段开头句:我们愉快地欣赏路边的景色
关键词:momdad
David(弟弟)tent
camping
nicetroubleforgetfulabsent-minded
浙江省在新高考改革后的第三次的英语高考中,又又又一次考了续写!(说好的概要和续写交替出现呢?)但是这次的续写话题和之前两次又不太一样,(2016年10月:森林迷路;2017年6月:路上遇狼;)之前两次的话题都有着明确的主线和情节发展方向,但是这次的话题非常开放,主线非常不明确,进而导致的问题是同学们不知道该怎么展开处理了。实战解析
首先,根据文章当中第二段内容比较开心的基调,第一段的故事情节应该比较偏向正面感情色彩,例如:我们在露营过程中一起搭建帐篷的开心时光或露营过程中的趣事(尤其是前文有铺垫妈妈是个forgetful的人,这一点也可以埋下伏笔来表达后面过程中由于妈妈健忘而带来的趣事)(也有同学在此处描述了露营过程中对其他陌生人提供帮助,来集中体现nice这一个点);
其次,第二段开头说来描述欣赏风景:此处可以用一些描述景色环境的表达来烘托下氛围,但是第二段不能仅仅只能有景色描述;例如:这里可以实写和虚写结合的方式,看到景色(同时回忆往事),最终把故事的落脚点放在“家人的感情”“亲情”“生活的乐趣”“与妈妈一起的趣事”等等角度都可以的;当然也有同学描述与陌生人的相遇,引出了陌生人的善意这个主题;总之这次的话题比较开放,情节可以写的角度比较多;
再次,除了情节方面的内容以外,以下几个方面是考生需要着重关注的得分点:字迹清晰程度,语法多样性和句式丰富性,衔接成分的使用,语言的场景恰当程度;高考英语写作中,考生所采用的句型结构一定程度上影响了老师对考生写作水平的判断;说到语法丰富性方面,例如在作文中用到从句结构、强调句、非谓语结构等。尤其应该注意的是:避免句型单一化,如通篇使用定语从句,这样反而使阅卷老师觉得该考生对句型掌握的不够充分。应该在文章写作中有意识地多使用不同的句型结构。例如:Theysaiditwassuchabeautifuldaythattheywouldrememberitforever.(such...that结构)。
由于阅卷老师在评卷时的时间十分有限,在作文中放入显耀的连接词可以帮助老师快速抓住文章结构,促使老师更好地理解文章主旨,同时清晰的连接词可以显示作者写作时严谨的逻辑。例如:uponone'sarrival,then,however,besides,while等。2017年11月普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语科
明仕亚洲部分(浙江省)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和明仕亚洲下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
录音稿
(Text1)
M:Ican’tfindmypenanywhere.Itwasonthedeskwithmybookamomentago.
W:Look!Hereitis.Youleftitbythephone.
(Text2)
W:CanIgooutwithfriends,Dad?
M:Yes,Carol,butyoucan’tgooutinthoseclothes.It’sfreezingtoday.
W:Okay,Dad.I’llwearsomethingwarmer.
(Text3)
M:Howbigisyourresearchgroup,Alice?
W:Well,thereweresixofustobeginwith.Thentwopeopleleft.
(Text4)
M:Doyouoftenaskyourkidtohelpinthekitchen?
W:Yeah,Sarahenjoyspouring,mixing,andservinghercreationstofamilymembers.
M:Good!AccordingtoanarticleI’vejustread,thatencourageshealthyeatinginkids.
(Text5)
W:FrontDesk.CanIhelpyou?
M:Oh,mayIaskforawake-upcall,please?
W:Yessir,whattimedoyouwant?
(Text6)
M:Lily,don’tyouthinkthescholarshipfromNewYorkUniversityissomethinggreat?Whydidyoudeclinethisoffer?
W:Idorealizethevalueofthescholarship.But,ifIcouldexplain,mymotherdoesn’twantmetogooverseas.
M:Why?
W:Youknow,I’mtheonlychildinthefamily.Mymotherwillbelivingalonemostofthetimeforthreeyearsinmyabsence.Shecannoteventhinkofit.
M:Nobodytotakecareofher?
W:MyfathertravelsalottomanycountriesandheisdoingbusinessinDubainow.Ihavetodoalotformymomathome.
M:Oh,Isee.Youareveryconsiderate.
(Text7)
M:Annajustemailedtosaythatthemanagers’meetingisputofftillnextMonday.Willyouhaveeverythingreadybythen,Sabrina?Hey,Sabrina,what’swrong?
W:I’msoworried.Ihaven’theardfrommysisterfortwoweeks.
M:Howoftendoyoucalleachother?
W:Normallyatleastonceaweek,butshe’snowavolunteerteacheratamountainvillageinAfrica.Icanonlywriteher.
M:Themailcanbereallyslowsometimes.I’msureyou’llhearfromhersoon.
W:Ihopeso.
M:Youknowthesaying,“nonewsisgoodnews.”Ifsomethingwerewrong,someonewouldhavecalledyou.
M:Maybeyou’reright.Thanks,Jason.(Text8)
W:I’mnotsureaboutthissoup,Carl.Ithasnotaste.
M:No!Idon’tthinkso,Maria.Ittastesfinetome.We’vebeentothisplacebefore,andIdon’tfeelthesouptastesanydifferent.
W:Well,Istillthinkitneedssomething.Salt?
M:No,certainlynot.Whataboutpepper?Ifanything,Ithinkitcouldusealittlemoreofthat.
W:Nowyou’retalking.That’sexactlywhatitneeds.Andhowaboutsomemoreonionstoo?
M:Idon’tknowaboutthat.Youseemtobestartingtolikefoodwithstrongtastesrecently.
W:Oh,really?
(Text9)
M:Goodmorning,I’moneofthestudentswhorentedyourflat.It’s55ParkRoad.
W:Oh,yes.Everythingallright?
M:Notexactly.I’mafraidthereareacoupleofproblems.
W:Oh!I’msorrytohearthat.Whatkindofproblems?
M:Well,wehaven’thadanyhotwaterforacoupleofdaysnow.Iwonderifyoucouldsendsomeonetohavealookatit.
W:Ofcourse.I’llgetsomeonetocomearoundattheweekend.
M:Well,couldhecomearoundabitsooner?Idon’tthinkwecanmanageuntiltheweekend.
W:Isee.Okay.I’llsendsomeoneoverthisafternoonthen.
M:There’salsothematterofthefridge.Weallassumedtherewouldbeoneintheflatwhenwemovedin,becausethat’swhatwereadfromtheadvertisementinthenewspaper.
W:Ah,yes.Sorryaboutthat.Igotridoftheoldfri
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