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四川省德阳中学江县重点达标名校2022-2023学年第二学期初三英语试题期末教学质量(一模)监测卷注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。Ⅰ.单项选择1、—Nosmokinghere,sir!—Oh,IthatSorry,Iwon’tdoitagain.A.don’tknow B.didn’tknow C.won’tknow D.haven’tknown2、Trump’sgranddaughterArabellabegantolearnChinesewhenshewas_____18-month-oldbaby.ShethinksChineseis____usefullanguage.A.a;a B.an;aC.a;/ D.an;an3、Myparentswantmetohelpthecommunityandincreasemy_______oftheworld.A.operation B.treasure C.instrument D.knowledge4、-I'mawfullysorryforbringingyousomuchtrouble.-__________A.Nevermind.B.it'sapleasure.C.Ofcoursenot.D.Youarewelcome5、—It's________tostickyourchopsticksintothefoodwhilehavingdinner.—I'msorry.Iwon'tdothatagain.A.kind B.polite C.rude6、Choiceislife’s________gift.Itistheabilitytochoosesomeactionsfromasetofthingstoachieveagoal.A.greater B.greatest C.thegreatest7、—WhatshouldwedoifwewanttomakeHainanmorebeautiful?—Ithinkalotmoretrees_______.A.mustplantB.havetoplantC.shouldbeplanted8、Weallknowthatlearningaforeignlanguagetimeandeffort.A.reduces B.requires C.removes D.repeats9、―Don’teattoomuchsnacks.It’sbadforhealth.―_______.A.Sorry,Iwon’t. B.Sure,Iwill C.Nevermind D.OK.Idon’t.10、Inanimportantgamelikethisone,everyminute______.Solet’sgoforit!A.countsB.worksC.lastsD.helpsⅡ.完形填空11、Whenyousitbeforeapianoortakeupyourguitar,doyouthinkaboutwhyyouplaymusic?ThestudentsatBeldingMiddleschoolinMichigan,US,thinkthatyoudoittoexpressyourself.TheylearnedaboutthisfromaprofessionalguitaristJoelMabus.TheschoolinvitedMabustogivea1tomorethan50seventh-gradestudentsonMarch27.Thestudentshave2takenoraretakingaguitarclassattheschool.Mabusperformedanumberofshortpieces.Healsotaughtthestudentsseveralskillsforplayingtheguitar.Butmore3,hisshowtaughtstudentsthatplayingtheguitarcan“takeyouanywhereyoucanimagine,”saidtheschool’sguitarclassteacherGeorgeRousseau.“Sometimesstudentsgetupset...Theydon’tsee4wedocertainthingsintheclass,andthentheyseeMrMabusperformandknowthattheworkwillpayoff,”RousseautoldTheDailyNews.Mabusbeganplayingataroundthesameageasthestudents.“Tohaveanoutlet(发泄方法),afterabaddayorgoodday,isalwaysnice,”hesaid.“Musicgivesyouawaytoshowyour5.”Seventh-graderCooperHewitt,12,hasbeenplayingtheguitarforseveralyears.HesaidMabus6him.“Ireallyenjoyedthefolkmusic(民间音乐).Mostofmyfamilyenjoysoldmusiclikethat,”hesaid.“Iwilltrytousemusictoexpressmyself.”1.A.walk B.hand C.show D.speech2.A.neither B.either C.both D.never3.A.possibly B.terribly C.importantly D.fiercely4.A.why B.what C.when D.how5.A.talents(天赋) B.feelings C.skills D.stories6.A.developed B.invited C.played D.changedⅢ.语法填空12、根据短文内容及所给提示,补全文中单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空。MybestfriendMichaelisa15-year-oldboy.Weareinthesameclass.Heworksveryh1..Heisneverlateforschoolandhedoeswellinallhis2.(lesson).Heisalwaysreadytohelpothers.Mymathisverypoor,soheoftenhelpsmew3.itafterclass.Hisparentsarebothteachersandtheyarereallyb4.,soheoftenhelpsdothehouseworkathome.Heisalittleshorterbutheis5.(strong)thanme.Helikesplayingfootballverymuchatschool.Weoftenplayfootballt6.andheplaysitwell.ButI’mmore7.(interest)inart.Hegetsonwellwithourclassmates.Everyoneinourclass8.(like)him.Butnowit’stimetograduateandwearegoingtoleaveschool.MichaelandIaregoingto9.(difference)highschools.Inthefuture,hewantstobeapolicemanandIhopetobea10.(music).Webelieveourfriendshipwillbeforever.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、Now,itmaybedifficulttopredictthefuture,butmanypeoplebelievethatwewillliveonMarsbytheyear2100.Ourownplanet,Earth,isbecomingmoreandmorecrowedandpolluted.Well,whatproblemswillweneedtosolvebeforewepreparetogotoMars?Firstofall,transportshouldbemuchbetter.Atpresent,humansneedtospendmonthsgoingtoMarsbyspaceship.However,by2100,spaceshipcantravelathalfthespeedoflight.Itmighttakeustwoorthreedaystogetthere!Secondly,humansneedfood,waterandairtolive.ScientistsshoulddevelopplantsthatcanbegrownonMars.Theseplantswillproducethefood,waterandairthatweneed.However,thereisnoanswerforalltheproblemsnow.ThereisalsoaproblemforustoliveonMars.MarsattractsusmuchlessthantheEarthdoes.Thiswillbedangerousbecausewecouldeasilyjumptoohighandflyslowlyawayintospacethere.Wewillhavetowearspecialshoestomakeourselvesheavier.Insomeways,lifeonMarsmaynotbebetterthanthatontheearthtoday.Foodwillnotbethesame—mealswillprobablybeintheformofpillsandwillnotbeasdeliciousastheyaretoday.Also,spacetravelwillprobablymakemanypeoplefeelveryuncomfortable.1.Sofar,howlongwillittakeusfromtheearthtoMarsbyspaceship?A.Twoorthreedays.B.Afewdays.C.Afewmonths.D.Afewyears.2.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingiswrong?A.Aspecialplantwhichcanproducewater,airandfoodshouldbeneededonMars.B.WemaygotoMarswhentransportismuchbetterandfaster..C.WecanjumphigherthanontheearthonMars.D.FoodonMarswillbemuchbettertoeat.3.WhichlookslikelifeonMarsaccordingtothepassage?A.Wecanweartheshoesthatweliketowear.B.Wecandrinkeasilyandconveniently.C.Wecanwalkfasterthanontheearth.D.Wecanboilfoodtoeat.4.WhydowewanttoliveonMars?A.LifeonMarsismoreinterestingthanthatontheearth.B.Theearthisbecomingdirtyandcrowded.C.ThejourneytoMarsisveryinteresting.D.Thescientistswantustodothat.B14、Jackthoughthimselfabasketballfan.HewatchedquitealotofAmericanNBAbasketballgames.Notonlydidhewatchthem,hespentmuchofhisfreetimeplayingonthecourttoo.Thencamethefinalyearofhismiddleschool.Allofhisregularteammatesstoppedshowinguponthecourtbecausetheyweresimplytoobusypreparingforthehighschoolentranceexamtoplay.Hewas,ofcourse,undermuchstresshimself,likeeveryoneelse.Agoodexamresultmeantagoodhighschool;amediocre(平庸的)scoremeantamediocreschool._________However,helovedbasketballsomuchthathestillfoundtimetoplay,thistimewithagroupofguyswhoweresaidtohaveskippedclasses(逃课)before.Someofhisteachersstartedworryingabouthim.TheyaskedhismothertogotoschooltoletherknowthatJackwashangingoutwithproblemkids.Whenhismotherreturnedhomethatday,shewantedtotalktoJack.Knowingthepurposeofhervisittotheschool,Jackthoughthismotherwouldpunishhimforbefriendingthosebadguys.Tohissurprise,hismotherwasnotangrywithhimatall.Shewantedtohearherson'ssideofthestory.SoJacktoldhismotheraboutwhatheknewofSimonandPeter.Simon'sparentswerebadlyill;Peter'sfatherhadlosthisjob.TheybothseemedtoJacktobenormalkids.Jack'smotherthoughtforamoment,thenwentontosaythatshewasOKwithhersonplayingwiththemandthatsheandhersonshouldthinkofwaystohelpthesekids.SoonJack'smumintroducedsomepart-timejobstoSimonandPeter,whichtheyaccepted.Shebelievedinhersonandcaredaboutthosewhowerelesslucky.Jack'sbasketballfriendsandhehaveleftfordifferentplaces,buttheystillkeepintouch.HeknowsPeterisnowamanagerofalocalbank.Simoniscurrentlyafreshmanatauniversity.Sadly,itisimpossibletogettogethertoplaybasketballagain,butwhenevertheygetonthephone,theytalkaboutitallthetime.1.AfterJack'smothercamehomefromschool,she.A.wasangrywithhimB.toldhimwhathisteachershadsaidC.askedhimtokeepawayfromproblemkidsD.waspatientenoughtolistentoherson'swords2.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentence"Muchwasatstake"probablymeaninthepassage?A.Jackmustbepunishedbyhismother.B.Jackmightnotenteragoodhighschool.C.Jackmightgethurtwhenplayingbasketball.D.Jackmustbeinfluencedbadlybyproblemkids.3.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Peter'sfamilyarelivingmuchbetter.B.Simonisnowstudyingatauniversity.C.Jack'smumunderstoodhiminsteadofblaminghim.D.Jack'steacherswantedhismothertohelphisfriends.4.Themainideaofthepassageisto.A.makefriendswithproblemkidsB.keepintouchwithfriendsallthetimeC.trytounderstandchildrenandhelpproblemkidsD.giveuphobbiesbeforethehighschoolentranceexamC15、No.1BusinessHours
Mon.toWed.9:30a.m.—6:00p.m.
Thurs.9:30a.m.—8:00p.m.
Fri.toSat.9:30a.m.—6:00p.m.
Sun.closed
No.3OpeningHours
Monday—Saturday
10:00a.m.—5:00p.m.
Sunday
2:30p.m.—6:00p.m.
No.2Bill’sSupermarket
OPEN
7DAYSAWEEK
8:00a.m.to8:00p.m.
No.4OpentothePublic
MondaytoFriday
9:00a.m.—5:00p.m.
1.IfyouworkatNo.1,youhavetoworklongerhourson.A.Tuesday B.ThursdayC.Saturday D.Sunday2.Whichtwoareopeneveryday?A.No.1andNo.2. B.No.1andNo.4.C.No.3andNo.4. D.No.2andNo.3.3.No.4canmostprobablybe.A.agovernmentoffice B.ahospitalC.arestaurant D.ahotelD16、1.Thecardaboveis________.A.aticket B.apostcard C.aninvitation D.anadvertisement2.Thepartyisfor________.A.abirthday B.theQueen C.beewatching D.theNationalDay3.Accordingtothecard,ifyouareunabletogo,youcan________.A.returnthecard B.visittheMuseumC.paynoattentiontothemessage D.contactAlice’smotherE17、We’vetalkedaboutsnails(蜗牛)andtheirslowmove.Butmuchofthetimesnailsdon’tmoveatall.They’reintheirshells---sleeping.Hotsunwilldryoutasnail’sbody.Soattheleastsignofhotsun,asnaildrawsitsbodyintoitsshellandclosestheopeningwithathincover.Thenitgoestosleep.Asnailwilldieinaheavyrain.Sowheneveritrains,itgoesinsideitsshellhouseandgoestosleep.Asnailcansleepforaslongasitneedsto.Itcantakeashortsleep.Oritcansleepfordaysatatime.Anditspendsallthewintermonthsinitsshell,asleep.Inspringthesnailwakesup.Itsbody,aboutthreeincheslong,comesoutoffromtheshell.Whenhungry,thesnaillooksforfood.Itcan’tseeverywell.Itseyes,attheendsofthetopfeelersareveryweak.Butitssenseofsmellisverystrong.Ithelpsthesnailtothenewgreens.Thenthesnail’slittlemouthgoestowork.Asnail’smouthisnolongerthanthepointofapin(针).Yetithas256,000teeth!Theteetharesosmallthatyoucan’tseethem.Buttheydotheirwork..Ifyouputasnailinahardpaperbox,itwilleatitswayout.Andifasnailwearsoutitsteeth,itwillgrownewones.Mostly,asnaillooksforfoodatnight.Butoncloudydaysiteatsinthedaytime.Iteatsalldaylong.Asnailcangooneatingforhoursandneverfeelfull.1.Asnail__________.A.movesmoreslowlyinthedaytime B.hasthousandsoffeetC.doesn’tmoveatall D.sleepsmuchofthetime2.Inthesentence“Asnaildrawsitsbodyintoitsshell”theword“draw”means_________.A.tomakewithapen B.tokeepawayfromC.topull D.tomovetoend3.Fromthestoryweknow_________.A.thesnail’sshellisverythinB.asnailcan’tseewellC.thesnail’snoseisquiteshortD.thesnail’sbodychangesindifferentseasons4.Asnailgoestosleepwhen_________.A.itfeelshungry B.itisputinapaperboxC.springiscoming D.itrainsheavily5.Whichofthefollowinginnottrue?A.Asnaildoesn’tlikelivingunderthesun.B.Inwinterthesnaildoesn’teatormove.C.Thesnail’steethcan’tbewornout..D.Thesnail’sstrongsenseofsmellhelpstofindthingsfaraway.F18、March16isInternationalSleepDay.Andweshouldallcelebratetheactofsleeping.Researcherssaysleepisprobablythebesttoolwehaveformemoryandlearning.Butwhataboutgettingrestduringthemiddleoftheday?Arecentstudyonnapping(小睡)saysshortperiodsofsleepmayhelpourbrainsworkbetter.Paststudieshaveshownthatnappingcanhelpbabiesandyoungchildrenlearnbetter.Andnappingcanhelpbrainperformanceinolderadults.Takinganapmayalsohelpthisgroupofpeoplefightoffmemorylossbecauseoftheincreaseintheirage.ManyAmericansdonap.Butone-thirdofalladultsintheUnitedStatesarealsochronically(长期的)tired,saystheU.S.CentersforDiseaseControlandPrevention(CDC).Itfoundthat50millionto70millionAmericanshavechronicsleepdisorders.However,theyseemtobeunwillingtotellpeoplethattheytakeanap.Theymaythinkthatnappingshowstheyareweakortheydon’thaveenoughenergy.Itisnotanuncommonopinionthatonlychildren,theveryold,sickorlazypeoplenap.Infact,Americanssometimesdoaverystrangething.Somepeoplebragabouthowfewhoursofsleeptheyneedeachnighttoshowthattheyaresomehowstrongerthantheaveragehuman–superhuman,ifyouwill.However,thatmaybechanging.Manyofficesnowoffernappingroomsandnappingcafes(咖啡馆)areappearinginmanyU.S.cities,includingWashington,D.C.Rememberthatanhourlongnapmaybetoolongforyoung,healthyadults.Itisrecommendedthat30minutesisenoughtoremovethepressure(压力)tosleepandwillhelppeoplefeelmoreawake.Ifpeoplenaplonger,theywillgettrappedintodeepsleep,whichcanbehardtogetoutof.Ifyouhavetroublefallingasleepatnight,limityourdaytimenaptounder45minutes.Alsonapbefore3p.m.1.Whoarethisgroupofpeo
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