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2022年辽宁省大连市普通高校对口单招英语摸底卷(含答案)
一、单选题(20题)1.PassageOneday,Ihappenedtofindawallet.IpickeditupandopenedittoseeifIcouldfindouttheowner'sname.Therewasnothinginsideitexceptsomechangeandanoldphotograph——apictureofawoman.Iputthephotographbackandtookthewallettothepolicestation.ThateveningIwenttohavedinnerwithmyauntanduncle.Theyalsoinvitedayoungwomansothattherewouldbefourpeopleatthetable.Herfacewasfamiliar.Iwasquitesurethatwehadnotmetbefore,butIcouldnotrememberwhereIhadseenher.Whiletalking,however,theyoungwomanhappenedtomentionthatshehadlostherwalletthatafternoon.AllatonceIrealizedwhereIhadseenher.Shewasthewomaninthephotograph,althoughshewasnowmucholder.Shewasverysurprised,ofcourse,whenIwasabletodescribeherwallettoher.ThenIexplainedthatIhadrecognizedherfromthephotographIhadfoundinthewallet.Myuncleinsistedongoingtothepolicestationimmediatelytogetthewallet.Asthepolicemanhandeditover,hesaidthatitwasamazingthatIhadnotonlyfoundthewallet,butalsothepersonwhohadlostit.Thewalletwhichtheauthorfound__________.A.wasemptyexceptapicture
B.hadsomemoneyinitonly
C.hadnothingbutawomaninit
D.hadafewcoinsandaphotographinit
2.Everyonehadtotakecareof()things.A.hisownB.ownhisC.ownD.hisowns
3.Allthestudentsliketheteachers________maketheirlessonsinteresting.A.whoseB.whoC.whichD.why
4.It'sdifficultto________aconversationwithsomeonewhoonlysays“yes”and“no”.A.putupB.pickupC.keepupD.liveup
5.CouldIhave________?A.halfkiloB.halfakiloC.halfandkiloD.kilohalf
6.Youdon’tneed________ifyoufeelsick.A.tocomeB.comeC.comingD.comes
7.RonaldReaganwaselected______oftheUnitedStatesin1981A.presidentB.asPresidentC.thepresidentD.apresident
8.—IamsorrybutIcan’tgotherewithyou.—__________.Icangotherebymyself.A.Iamgladto
B.It’smypleasureC.Itdoesn’tmatterD.Notatall
9.Scientistshave_______thatworld'spopulationwilldoublebytheendofthecentury.A.countedB.workedC.calculatedD.resulted
10.You________getanall-expense-paidvacationtoAustraliaifyoucananswerallthequestions.
A.mustB.canC.shallD.may
11.SmithisaverycommonnameinEnglishlanguage.A.strangeB.similarC.ordinaryD.same
12.Heacted____nothinghadhappenedtohim.A.asB.ifC.asifD.whom
13._________aheavysnowtomorrow.A.Therewillhave
B.Thereisgoingtohave
C.Therewillhas
D.Thereisgoingtobe
14.Willyou________toarestaurantwithme?A.goB.goesC.goingD.went
15.Englishis________usefullanguageintheworld.A.aB.anC.theD./
16.Whatdoesthegirl()Lindado?A.callB.callsC.calledD.calling
17.---Everybodyisgoingtoclimbthemountain.CanIgotoo,mom?---()Waittillyouareoldenough,dear.A.WillyouB.Whynot?C.Ihopeso.D.I"mafraidnot.
18.Payattentionto___roadsignwhiledrivingin___foreigncountry.A.a;aB.the;theC.the;aD.a;the
19.Bejingisnotso()Shanghai.
A.largerasB.largeasC.largerthanD.largeto
20.Iwanttogocyclingand()myself.
A.relaxB.relaxingC.testedD.rested
二、填空题(20题)21.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________,ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase
22.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame,butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away
23.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife,buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining
B.hascomplained
C.wascomplaining
D.hadcomplained
24.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those
25.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one
26.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject,unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout
三、汉译英(5题)27.我们应该很好地利用电视和互联网,我们将从中学到很多。(makeuseof…)
28.让我录入你的地址,然后给你开个账户。
29.它表明了当今的一个普遍现象:孩子是家庭的中心。(使用同位语从句)
30.如果你需要更多的信息,务必也让我知道。(do放在祈使句前表强调)
31.在美国,许多大学生不住在家里。
四、语言应用(5题)32.Hespentthemostmoneyin________.A.JuneB.JulyC.August
33.Thisisaposterfor________.A.abasketballclub.B.anEnglishclub.C.aschool.
34.Fromtheroadsign,wehavetodrive________kilometerstotheKingsCanyon.A.244B.264C.273
35.Fromthepicture,wecanusethebutton(按钮)________A.whenthereiswater.
B.whenthereisafire.
C.whenthereisanaccident.
36.Accordingtothefollowingdata,youcanuse________toreadnovels.A.MP3B.E-bookreaderC.Bluetooth
五、翻译(10题)37.Howmeaningfulitistodependonyourself!
38.Hepointedoutthemistakesinmycomposition.
39.IboughtaboatsothatIcouldgofishing.
40.Wouldyouliketojoinmeinmakingcakestomorrow?
41.你是否介意把收音机调低?
42.Heisnotonlyawriterbutalsoanactor.
43.Don’tspendhoursandhourssittinginfrontofthecomputer.
44.Thelongerhewaited,themoreimpatienthegot.
45.IwassotiredthatIcouldn’twalkfurther.
46.Thinktwicebeforeyoudo.
六、阅读理解(10题)47.Thereadingalsotellsus_________.A.thepricesoffoodanddrinks
B.theaddressoftheEatery
C.thenameofthemanager
D.thewayofgettingintouchwiththeEatery
48.ThewordsandmusicofAuldLangSyneweknowtodayfirstappeared________.A.in1790B.in1793C.in1796D.in1799
49.WhyisJack’sgrandmasatisfiedwithhim?A.Hehasfoundajob.
B.Heisneverlateforwork.
C.Hecankeepquiet.
D.Hegetsupearly.
50.“makeanimpressionon”inthelastsentencemaymeans:A.向…道歉B.按倒C.给…留下印象D.写篇文章
51.IfyouwanttobeasportsteacheratCampCalifornia,youshouldatleastknowhowtoplay().A.golfB.tabletennisC.chessD.basketball
52.AWelcometoShawneeMountain,agreatplaceforskiing!Allpeoplecanhaveawonderfultimehere.Formoreinformation,youcanvisitorcall570-421-7231.
ShawneeMountainisawonderfulplacefor________.
A.stayingB.skiingC.climbingD.visiting
53.Whydomanypeoplemovetobigcities?()A.Becausetherearegoodschoolsandhospitalsthere.
B.Becauseit"squietthere.
C.Becausetheairisnotpollutedthere.
D.A,BandC.
54.AOnChildren’sDay2008,HongKongheldaninterestingactivity.Inthisactivitychildrenandtheirpatentsplayedtherichandthepoor.Inthedinner,therichcouldhavedeliciousfood,butthepoorcouldonlyhavebreadwithporridge.Parentsallhopedtohavethedinnerforthepoorwiththeirchildren.Theyhopedthattheirchildrencouldbetaughtalessonfromthedinner.Nowmanypeopleonearthdon’thaveenoughfoodorclothing.Everydayonlyhalfoftheworldcouldenjoyenoughfood.Theactivitywasheldtomakethefamiliesunderstandthedifferencesbetweenthepoorandtherichandalsomakeparentsknowthattoomuchmateriallifewon’talwaysdogoodtothechildren.Whichofthefollowingsentencesistrue?
A.Halfthepoorandhalftherichjoinedintheactivity.
B.Childrenplayedtherichandparentsplayedthepoor.
C.Parentsplayedtherichandchildrenplayedthepoor.
D.Someofthechildrenandtheirparentsplayedthepoor.
55.Whydon’tyourparentsletyoudrinkdirtywater?A.Youhaven’tlookedatitcarefully.
B.Watercan’tbedrunkinthisway.
C.Theremustbelotsofgermsinit.
D.Waterwillmakeyouill.
56.WhatdidhisfatherthinkofJoe?A.Hewasagoodstudent.
B.Hewasn’tagoodstudent.
C.Hewasn’tclever.
D.Hecouldgetmoneyfromhisfamily.
参考答案
1.D第一段第二行可知钱包里除了零钱和一张老照片外什么也没有。选D
2.A每个人必须照看好他自己的东西。
3.B句意:学生都喜欢课堂有趣的老师。先行词是teachers,在从句中做主语,所以用who引导。故选B。
4.C
5.B能给我半公斤吗?表示“半……”之意时,常用“halfa/an+可数名词单数”表达形式。故选B。
6.A如果你感觉到生病的话就不必来。need的两种用法。及物动词,完全v使用。例如:Heneedssomewater.第二种,情态动词,完全情态动词使用,Heneedhavesomewater.故选A。
7.A
8.C对别人的抱歉要表示原谅和理解。选C
9.C词义辨析.count数数,work工作,calculate计算预测,result结果。科学家已经计算出到本世纪末世界人口将翻倍。
10.C考查情态动词。句意为:如果你能够回答所有问题,你就会得到一个去澳大利亚免费旅游的机会。shall用于第二、三人称时,表示警告、威胁、允诺、命令等,本句中表示允诺意味。故答案选C。must必须,一定;can能;may可能,均不符合语境,故排除。
11.Cstrange陌生的,similar相似的,ordinary平庸的,普通的,same相同的
12.C
13.D明天早上会下大雨。Therebe句型和have都表示“有”,不能连用,排除A、B、C项。tomorrow表示将来,故选D。
14.A你会和我去餐馆吗?will+动词原形表示将来时态,故选A。
15.Auseful是半元音【y】开头的,不能用an打头。英语是世界上一门有用的语言。用a即可。
16.C
17.D每个人都打算去爬山,妈妈,我能去吗?——恐怕不行,亲爱的,等你足够大之后吧。
18.C
19.B
20.A
21.A考查交际用语。byallmeans务必,一定;noway决不;mypleasure别客气;innocase决不。根据答语中的ifheisready可知,只有A项符合语境。答语句意:如果他准备好了,我一定会陪他去邮局的。
22.D考查动词短语辨析。句意为:John说他对篮球比赛的结果不失望,但是他脸上的表情使他露馅了。turndown拒绝;takein留宿,吸入,包含;makeout应付,弄懂;giveaway泄漏,暴露。根据句意可知,应选D项。
23.C考查时态。句意为:实际上他过着舒适的生活,但他总是抱怨命不好。根据句中的allthetime和lived可知,应用过去进行时,故选C。
24.C考查代词的用法。分析题干可知,空格处指代的是前面的world,且属于同类不同物,故应使用代词one,而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定语从句,由此可知,此处的one表示的是特指,之前应用定冠词。
25.D考查代词。句意为:我更喜欢山村中的房屋而不是在像长沙一样的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用来指代特定的物,即上下文提到的同样的事物;that指代the+单数名词(可数或不可数均可),用于特指;this作代词时没有类似的用法。
26.A考查动词短语辨析。句意为:我真心地建议你尽你最大的努力完成这个项目,除非你不在意来自各方的抱怨。careabout关心、在乎;setabout开始、着手;bringabout导致、引起;goabout(doing)sth.着手(做)某事、继续(做)某事、忙于(做)某事。
27.WeshouldmakegooduseoftelevisionandtheInternet,wewilllearnalotfromthem.
28.Letmetypeiny
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