【2021年】江西省萍乡市-统招专升本英语测试卷(含答案)

【2021年】江西省萍乡市-统招专升本英语测试卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(10题)1.Words_____meaning,asweallknow（）

A.convinceB.conveyC.contributeD.conquer

2.Iknowit'snotimportantbutIcan'thelp______aboutit（）

A.tothinkB.thinkingC.thinksD.think

3.______allthesebooks,theredoneisthemostpopularamongyoungsters（）

A.WithB.InC.OfD.By

4.Peteroftenaccompanieshisparentstotheconcert,______hedoesnotlikepopmusicatall（）

A.asB.ifC.sinceD.though

5.Referringtoreading,wemusthave______patiencetoreadabooksothatwewillhave______deepunderstandingofit（）

A.the;theB.a;aC.the;aD.a;/

6.Whentheyenteredtheroom,theyfoundthewindowsopenandsomething_____（）

A.stolenB.tobestolenC.tostealD.stealing

7.John,readthetextforus,（）

A.doesheB.willheC.doyouD.willyou

8.Onerequirementforthisjobisthatyoumustbe_____toworkonweekends（）

A.accessibleB.availableC.acceptableD.capable

9.Youreadthatarticleifyoudon'twantto（）

A.shouldn'tB.can'tC.mustn'tD.needn't

10.Thetaskinthedisasterareaistopreventtheoutbreakofinfectiousdiseasesandprovidewaterandfood（）

A.casualB.attractiveC.primaryD.simple

二、完型填空(10题)11.70.（）

A.remainB.keepC.makeD.cause

12.Afriendofminemetwithanaccidentdrivingindarkness.Hislegsweresohurtthathecouldn’tmove.Whatwasthe51wasthathefoundhimselfunabletoaskforhelp—hismobilephonewentoutof52becauseofexhaustedbattery.53couldbedonebuttowaitincoldwilderness.Itwaseighthourslaterthatdaybroke,andthentherescuearrived.

Itcan54imaginethathecouldstandthehorrorinthedarknessforsolong.Evenmoresurprisingwashis55:Firstofall,Icheckedupmyphysicalconditionsandfoundmyselfnotinmortaldangers.Astherewasnotoolsto56help,Ileanedbackinmyseattryingmybestto57thewoundfrombleeding.InthiswayIdozedoff.

Hisstoryputanendtomyregretforthesadnessofanexplorationadventurethathappenedlastyear.Agroupofyoungmen58toexploreamountaincaveandgotlost.59tofindawayoutinthedarkcavetheywerefrightenedandrananxiouslywithoutasenseof60.Finallytheyfelldeadinfearandexhaustion.Accordingtotherescuepeople61foundthem,theplacewheretheygotlostwasonlyabout10metersawayfromthe62ofthecave.Iftheystayedonthespotwhentheylosttheirwayandtriedtocalmthemselves,theywouldprobably63afaintlightglimmeringnotfaraway.

Don’tyouthinkyoucancompareitwithlife64?Whenyoumeetwithdifficultyinlifeandwork,andyouarenotclearaboutityet,you65putupstruggleimmediately.Itseemstobeanegativeattitude,butapersonwhocanaffordtodosomusthaveforesightaswellasagreatcourageinthefirstplace

51.（）

A.certainB.uncertainC.bestD.worst

13.Mama,whenIgrowup,I’mgoingtobeoneofthose!IsaidthisafterseeingtheCapitalDancingCompanyperformwhenIwasthree.Itwasthefirsttimethatmy1tookonavividformandactedassomethingimportanttostartmytraining.AsIgrewolderandwas2tomore,myinterestsintheworldofdance3variedbutthatlittlegirl’sdreamofsomedaybecominga4inthecompanyneverleftme.Inthesummerof2005whenIwas18,Ireceivedthephonecallwhichmadethatdreama5;Ibecameamemberofthecompany6candatebackto1925.

AsIlookbackonthatdaynow,itsurely7anysenseofreality.IbelieveIstayedinastateofpleasantdisbelief8Iwashalfwaythroughrehearsals（排练）onmyfirstday.Ineveractually9togetthejob.After10theposition,Iwascompletelyastonished.Iremembershakingwithexcitement.

ThoughIwasabsolutelythrilledwiththechance,itdidnotcomewithoutitsfairshareof11.Throughthestrictrehearsalperiodofdancingsixdaysaweek,Ifounditvitalto12upthematerialfastwitheverylastbitofconcentration.Itwasthatextreme13todetailandstressonpracticethatsetus14.Tothenfollowthosehighenergyrehearsals15abusyshowscheduleofuptofiveperformancesaday,Idiscoveredanew16ofthewordshardwork.WhatIthoughtwasmyphysical17werepushedmuchfurtherthanIthought18.Ilearnedtomakeeachperformancebetterthanthelast.

Today,whenIlookattheunbelievablecompanythatIhavethegreat19ofbeingapartof,notonlyasamember,butasadancecaptain,Iseea20thathasinspirednotonlygenerationsoflittlegirlsbutasplendidcompanythatcontinuestodevelopandgrowandinspirespeopleeverydaytofollowtheirdreams

1（）

A.hobbyB.planC.dreamD.word

14.（）

A.familiesB.homesC.factoriesD.offices

15.OnedaywhenIwashavingaheartylunchatafastfoodrestaurant,anoldcoupleentered.

They41amealatthecounter.Andthentheytookaseatandbeganto42foodoutofthedish.Onthetabletherewasonesmallhamburger,onepairofchickenwingsandoneorangejuice.Theelderlyman43whattheyhadintotwoandput44infrontofhiswifewithgreatcare.

Hetastedthejuice.Hiswifetasteditaswellandsetthepapercup45them.Whata46couple!Whattheycan47isjustonemealforbothofthem,thoughtI.48themanstartedtoeathischickenwings,I49up,wenttowardsthemandtoldthemthatIwas50tobuyanothermealforthem.Tomysurprise,he51refusedmeandsaidthattheyconsidereditagood52toshareeverythingtheyhad.53,thewomanstoppedeating.Insteadshejustsatthere,54himeating,andtakingturnstodrinkjuice.OnceagainI55tobuythemsomethingtoeatbuttheysaidNo.Afteramoment,whenhewas56hismouthwithanapkin,I57notbearitanylonger.Therefore,Imadeanofferathirdtime.

58beingrefusedagain,Iaskedtheoldlady59,Couldyoutellmewhyyouaren’teating?Yousaidthatyoubothsharedeverything.60areyouwaitingforonearth?Theteeth,sheanswered

（）

A.askedB.requestedC.ateD.ordered

16.80.（）

A.howB.whyC.whetherD.when

17.5（）

A.toB.withC.forD.at

18.Manypeoplewronglybelievethatwhentheyreacholdage,theirfamilieswillplacetheminnursinghomes.Theywillbe__51__inthehandsofstrangersfortherestoftheirlife.Their__52__willvisitthemonlyoccasionally,andmoreoften,theywillnothaveany__53__visitors.Thetruthisthatthisideais__54__unfortunateimaginarystory.Infact,familymembersprovideover80percentofthecare__55__elderlypeopleneed.

SamuelPreston,asociologist,studies__56__theAmericanfamilyischanging.HereportsthatbythetimetheaverageAmericancouplereaches40yearsofage,theywillhavemoreparents__57__children.__58__,becausepeopletodaylivelongerafteranillnessthanpeopledidyears__59__,familymembersmustprovidelongtermcare.

Morepsychologistshavefoundthatallcaregiversshareacommoncharacteristic.Theybelievethattheyarethebestpeople__60__thejob.Inotherwords,theyfeelthattheycoulddothejobbetterthananyoneelse.Socialworkers__61__caregiverstofindoutwhytheytookontheresponsibilityofcaringforanelderlyrelative.Manycaregiversbelievetheyhave__62__tohelptheirrelatives.Somestatethathelpingothers__63__themfeelmoreuseful.Othershopethatbyhelping__64__now,theywilldeservecarewhentheybecomeoldanddependent.Caringfortheelderlyand__65__careofcanbeamutuallysatisfyingexperienceforeveryonewhomightbeinvolved

51（）A.leftB.livingC.leavingD.sent

19.60.（）

A.waitedB.doneC.finishedD.started

20.47.（）

A.guideB.modelC.symbolD.direction

三、翻译(3题)21.童年的每一件事情都浮现在我的脑海中，就好像刚刚发生过一样

22.Themedicalresearchindicatesthatstayingintheair-conditionedroomforalongtimewillcausepeopletofallilleasily

23.我们向李先生学习,因为他有丰富的工作经验

四、词汇与语法(3题)24.________Isawwastwomencrossingthestreet（）

25.Thisphoto________meofthedayswhenIworkedonthefarmmanyyearsago（）

26.Wearequitesurethatwecan_______ourpresentdifficultiesandfinishthetaskonschedule（）

五、单选题(0题)27.Theofbloodalwaysmakeshimfeelsick（）

A.sightB.lookC.viewD.glance

六、单选题(0题)28.Wecanfindmanysportsontheplaygroundofthisprimaryschool（）

A.installmentsB.equipmentsC.machinesD.facilities

参考答案

1.B本题考查动词辨析。convey“传递，传送”；convince“确定，确信”；contribute“捐赠，捐助”；conquer“征服”。句意为：我们都知道，语言传递意思。

2.B我知道那不重要，但是我却忍不住去想它。

［考点］非谓语动词

【精析】Bcan'thelpdoingsth.意为忍不住（或无法抵制）做某事，为固定用法。故选B

3.C在所有的书中，红色这本在年轻人中最受欢迎。

［考点］词义辨析

【精析】Cwith：用，和……一起；in：在……里面；of：……中，关于，属于；by：被，通过。根据句意可知，选C

4.D彼得经常陪父母去听音乐会，尽管他一点都不喜欢流行音乐。

［考点］词义辨析（连词）

【精析】D根据句意可知，前后表示转折关系。as和though均有尽管，虽然之意，但as引导的让步状语从句一般要用倒装结构，而though引导的让步状语从句可以不倒装，符合题意。if:如果，引导条件状语从句；since:既然，自从，因为，引导时间和原因状语从句。故选D

5.CC第一个空后有定语toreadabook修饰，表示特指，所以应用不定冠词the；haveadeepunderstandingof为固定搭配，意为对……有深入的理解。故选C

6.A当他们进入房间时，发现窗户是开着的，并且有东西被盗了。

［考点］非谓语动词

【精析】A根据句子结构和题意可知,此处为分词作宾语补足语。因steal与其逻辑主语something为动宾关系，所以应用过去分词，表示被动意义。故选A

7.D约翰，为我们朗读这篇课文，好吗？

［考点］反意疑问句

【精析】D当陈述句部分是祈使句时，反意疑问句部分一般用willyou,表达一种委婉的语气。故选D

8.B这项工作的一个要求就是你得在周末工作。

［考点］词义辨析

【精析】Baccessible:可接近的，可进入的；available:可获得的，可利用的；acceptable:可接受的，可容许的；capable:有能力的，有才能的。根据句意可知，选B

9.D如果不想,你不必读那篇文章。

［考点］情态动词

【精析】Dshouldn't：不应该，应该不会；can't：不能,不会；mustn't：禁止,一定不能；needn't：不必,不需要，符合题意。故选D

10.C灾区的首要任务是预防传染病的爆发，以及提供水和食物。

［考点］词义辨析

【精析】Ccasual：漫不经心的，随便的；attractive：有吸引力的；primary：首要的，主要的，基本的；simple：简单的。根据句意可知，选C

11.C［考点］词语搭配题

【精析】Cmakeadjustments为固定搭配，意为做出调整

12.D［考点］逻辑推理题

【精析】D此处突出强调状况之最糟。刚开始提到他腿受伤了，不能动，比起其他，最糟糕的是他的手机没电了，无法求助，此处含有比较的意思，且由句意及the一词可知，此处应用最高级形式。故选D

13.C［考点］逻辑推理题

【精析】C根据第一段第四句中的dream可知，此处为原词复现，本句意为我的梦想有了一种生动的形式。故选C

14.B[答案]B

[详解]homes,家家户户

15.D［考点］词义辨析题

【精析】D根据上下文可知，此处表达的是一对老夫妇进了一家快餐店，并在柜台点了餐。order：下订单，点菜；ask：要求，请求；request:要求；eat:吃

16.B［考点］语法结构题

【精析】B分析句子结构并根据句意可知，空处应用why来引导宾语从句，并在从句中作原因状语。此处指警察询问他这么做的原因

17.C［考点］词语搭配题

【精析】Cfor：至于，就……而言。lookyoungforone’sage指看上去比实际年龄要年轻一些

18.