2013版高中英语全程学习方略配套课件unit3looking good feeling译林必修

Ⅰ.词汇知识1.countvi.认为，算作；重要vt.数数（P58）▶Itisnotquantitybutqualitythatcounts.重要的不是数量，而是质量。▶Hurryup!Everyminutenowcounts.快点！现在分秒必争。▶Wecounthimasouroldestfriend.我们把他看作是我们的老朋友。▶IfIgotintotrouble,IcouldalwayscountonRusty.如果我有麻烦，我总是可以依靠拉斯蒂。

Surelyitdoesn’tmatterwherethestudentassociations（组织，协会）gettheirmoneyfrom;what____iswhattheydowithit.A.counts

B.applies

C.stresses

D.functions【解析】选A。句意：学生会的资金来源并不重要，重要的是他们如何处理这些钱。用动词count表示“很重要，很有价值”;apply“应用，申请”；stress“强调”；function“起作用，运行”，均不合适。2.giveup放弃；认输；把……交给（让给）；戒除【原句】Often,teenagersgiveupsports,sayingtheyhavenotimeleftaftertheirstudies.（P58）青少年经常放弃运动，声称学习之后没有时间运动。▶Herfatherwisheshecouldgiveupsmoking.她父亲想戒烟。▶BillGateswassonicethathedecidedtogiveawayninetypercentofhismoneytothecharities.比尔·盖茨心地善良，决定把自己90%的钱捐赠给慈善机构。

Anoticewas______inordertoremindthestudentsofthechangedlecturetime.［2009陕西，15］A.sentup

B.givenup

C.setup

D.putup【解析】选D。考查动词短语辨析。句意：张贴通知是为了提醒同学们演讲时间的变动。putup建立；张贴；sendup发射；giveup停止，放弃；setup创立，建立。故选D。3.concentratevt.&vi.集中（注意力、思想等）；全神贯注【原句】Manyteenagersaresurprisedtolearnthatwhenyouexercise,yourbodyproducessomechemicalsthatmakeyoufeelpeacefulandrelaxedandincreaseyourabilitytoconcentratewhenyoustudy.（P58）但很多青少年吃惊地发现，在锻炼过程中体内会产生某些化学物质，它们让你感到平静和放松，增强你学习时注意力集中的能力。▶Solongasyouconcentrateonyourstudies,you’llsucceedinpassingtheexamination.只要专心学习，你一定能顺利通过考试。▶Wemustconcentrateoureffortsonimprovingeducation.我们必须致力于改进教育工作。▶YoumustconcentrateallyourenergiesonthestudyofEnglish.你必须集中全力学习英语。▶Isawthemexaminingtheequipmentwithgreatconcentration.我看到他们正聚精会神地检查设备。

Withsomanychildrenplayingoutsideandmakingsomuchnoise,heseemedunableto______onhishomework.［2011大庆高一检测］A.connect

B.concentrate

C.fix

D.fill【解析】选B。考查动词词义辨析。concentrateon为固定搭配，意为：“专心于”，符合句意，故B项正确。4.amountn.量，数量；总额vi.合计，共计；（在意义、价值等方面）等同，接近【原句】Agoodamountofsleepeverynightisalsoimportantforyourhealth.（P58）每晚充足的睡眠对你的健康也是很重要的。▶ShouldIalsochecktheamount?那我也应该检查它的量吗？▶Soamountandspeedisveryimportant.所以，数量和速度是很重要的。▶Moneycanbecountedbyamount,butloveisinvaluable.金钱可以用数目来衡量，而爱情是无价的。▶Hisdebtsamounttoover$1,000.他的欠债总额已超过1000美元。▶Agoodamountofmoneyisneededtotreathisfather’sdisease.治疗他父亲的病需要大量的钱。▶Agreatnumberofstudentsarestandinginlinetobuytickets.很多学生正在排队买票。

______moneyisspentontobaccoeveryyear.［2011镇江高一检测］A.AlargeamountofB.AlargenumberofC.TheamountofD.Largenumbersof【解析】选A。money是不可数名词，要用alargeamountof修饰。theamountof的意思是“……的数量”；B、D两项修饰可数名词。Ⅱ.难句剖析1.Healthyeatingalongwithregularexerciseisprobablytheonlywaytoefit.(P58)

健康的饮食习惯加上经常锻炼是保持健康的惟一途径。本句中，Healthyeatingalongwithregularexercise为动名词短语作主语，谓语动词用单数形式。toefit为动词不定式短语作后置定语修饰way，也可以说thewayofdoingsth.。▶Inmyopinion,thisisthebestwaytosolvethatproblem.在我看来，这是解决那个问题的最佳办法。▶Ithinkthebestwaytoprotecttheenvironmentistoplantmoretrees.

我认为保护环境的最佳办法是多栽树。

Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine______theoveruseofwaterinstudents’bathrooms.［2010上海,40］A.reducing

B.toreduce

C.reduced

D.reduce【解析】选B。此处考查非谓语动词，此处应该用不定式。thewaytodosth.表示做……的途径、方式。wecanimagine作定语，前面省略了that。2.Waterhelpskeepyoursystemclean.(P58)水有利于保持身体内部系统的清洁。

keep+宾语+宾语补足语“使……怎么样”，补足语通常是形容词、副词、名词、介词短语、现在分词、过去分词等。（宾语与补足语是主动关系，用现在分词；宾语与补足语是被动关系，用过去分词。）▶Can’tyoukeepthesechildrenquiet?难道你不能让这些孩子保持安静吗？▶Whathavekeptyouawayforsolong?什么事使你离开这么久？▶Weneedtokeepthematterasecret.此事我们要保密。▶Hekepthishandsinhispockets.他双手一直插在口袋里。▶I’msorrytohavekeptyouwaitingforsuchalongtime.对不起让你久等了。▶Hekepthiseyesshutandstayedwherehewas.

他闭着眼睛，呆在原来的地方。▶Wouldyoupleasekeepthewindowopen?请让窗户开着，好吗？

Lucyhasagreatsenseofhumourandalwayskeepshercolleagues______withherstories.［2010上海，33］A.amusedB.amusingC.toamuseD.tobeamused【解析】选A。考查非谓语动词。keep+sb./sth.+done,根据句意，sb.与它后面的动词成被动关系，故选A。3.Walkingandridingyourbikecount,andsodoschoolsports.

（P58）行走和骑自行车算，在学校里进行的体育活动也算。sodoschoolsports为倒装语序。▶MothertoldRosetobuysomesugarinthesupermarketandshedidso.妈妈吩咐露西去超市买些糖，露西照着做了。▶

LiLeiwasreadingjustnow,andsowasTom.李磊刚才在阅读，汤姆也是。▶Marydoesn’tlikeskiing.Neither/NordoesJane.玛丽不喜欢滑雪，简也不喜欢。▶Ifyougotothecinematonight,sowillI.如果你今晚去看电影，我也去。▶Mr.Smithisanengineerandworksinalargecompany.Soitiswith/It’sthesamewithhiswife.史密斯先生是工程师，在一家大公司上班。他的妻子也如此。

—Davidhasmadegreatprogressrecently.—______,and______.［2011太原高一检测］A.Sohehas;soyouhaveB.Sohashe;sohaveyouC.Sohehas;sohaveyouD.Sohashe;soyouhave【解析】选C。句意：——David最近进步很快。——是的，你也是。第一个空表示对前一句话的赞同，第二个空用倒装结构表示“也”。1.inthelongterm从长远角度（观点）看【原句】Dietsareuselessinthelongterm,yetapproximately20%ofteenagerssaytheyhavetriedgoingonadietandskippingmealstocontroltheirweight!（P58）从长远角度看，节食确实无用，然而，有约20%的青少年声称，他们都曾尝试过节食或吃饭的时候干脆什么也不吃，来控制自己的体重！▶Thejobisgreatintermsofsalary,butithasitsdisadvantages.就薪金而言，这个工作倒是挺不错的，但也有一些不利之处。

Althoughyoucan’tsensethedangersofdrinkingheavilynow,______youmaydevelophighbloodpressure.A.innotime

B.inthelongtermC.asawhole

D.asamatteroffact【解析】选B。句意：尽管你现在意识不到酗酒的危害，但是从长远来看，你有得高血压的危险。inthelongterm从长远来看；innotime立刻；asawhole总的来说；asamatteroffact事实上。2.innotime立刻，马上【原句】Ifyoufollowthesuggestionsabove,youwilllookandfeelmuchbetterinnotimeatall!（P58）如果你遵从上面的建议，你立刻就会看起来很好，感觉很棒！▶Withapairofscissors,shecanturnoutabeautifuldesigninnotime.她用一把剪刀，一会就能剪出美丽的图案。▶Takeiteasy.You’llbeallrightinnotime.

别紧张。你很快就会好的。

IsentmyAmericane-palanemailyesterday;andhereplied______,______Ihadnotexpected.A.atnotime;that

B.innotime;thatC.atnotime;which

D.innotime;which【解析】选D。innotime立刻；which引导非限制性定语从句，在从句中作宾语。Ⅰ.单词拼写根据汉语提示，写出空白处各单词的正确形式。1.Somepeoplethinkthathonestydoesn’tseemtocount

（很重要）muchinthesedays.2.Weight-losspillscontainaharmful（有害）chemicalthatcausesone’slivertofail.3.Youlooksoslim（苗条）,howdidyoudoit?4.Aseavoyageisahealthy（健康的）waytotravel.5.ZhouLingisnowinhospitalrecovering（康复）fromherheartfailurenow.6.Maryhasgained（增加）alotofweightrecently.7.Theamount（数量）ofthesnowthisyearhasbeenaboveaverage.8.Theboycanconcentrate（集中）onabookforalongtime.9.Henevertookataxi,eventhoughhecouldafford（负担得起）to.10.Women’ssenseofsmellisrelatedtorecognizing(辨认)thesmellofbabies.Ⅱ.选用下列单词的适当形式填空count,comfort,properly,amount,concentrate,including1.IwassocomfortableinbedthatIdidn’twanttogetup.2.We’dbetterfindamorepropersolution.3.Approximately100peopleattendedthemeeting,60studentsincluded.4.Theorganizerwasaskedtocountthepersonswhowerepresent.5.Myson,concentrateyourattentiononyourhomework.6.Hespentalargeamountofmoneyonbooks.Ⅲ.单项填空1.—HowwelldoesAnnadance!Ican’tbelievemyeyes．—______．［2011广州高一检测］A．SoshedoesB．SodoessheC.NeitherissheD．Sosheis【解析】选A。句意：——安娜跳舞跳得真好啊！我简直不敢相信我的眼睛。——的确跳得很好。Soshedoes表示同意上面的观点。2.Don’t______anythingtoothers,foritisstillunderdiscussion.［2011泰安高一检测］A.giveawayB.giveoutC.giveupD.giveoff【解析】选A。句意：不要把事情透露给别人，此事还在商议中。giveaway泄露；giveout分发；giveup放弃；giveoff发出。3.Thatmanappearstobeanexpertinthisfieldofwork.______,heknowsnothingaboutit.A.SofarB.AsamatteroffactC.InotherwordsD.Atall【解析】选B。句意：那个人好像是这一领域的专家。事实上他对此一无所知。asamatteroffact事实上；sofar迄今为止；inotherwords换句话说；atall根本，全然。4.Anew______busservicetoTianjinAirportstartedtooperatetwomonthsago.

［2011哈尔滨高一检测］A.normal

B.usual

C.regular

D.common【解析】选C。句意：一趟新的开往天津机场的班车两个月前开始运营。normal正常的；usual通常的；regular有规律的；common常见的。依句意可知：此车是按规定时间运营的，即“有规律的”，故选C。5.—Hello.CouldIspeaktoTom,please?—ThisisTomspeaking.—Oh,it’sgreat.ButI______yourvoicejustnow.[2011杭州高一检测]A.didn’tknowB.didn’trecognizeC.didn’thearD.don’tknow【解析】选B。考查动词词义辨析。句意“我刚才没听出你的声音来”。recognize辨认出，符合句意。6.Mrs.Blackdoesn’tbelievehersonisabletodesignadigitalcamera,______?A.issheB.isn’tsheC.doesn’tsheD.doesshe【解析】选D。句意：布莱克夫人不相信她儿子能设计数码相机，是吗？反意疑问句，前面否定，后面用肯定。7.Rosecouldn’tconcentrate______whatshewasdoing______herfamilywerewatchingTV.A.to;whenB.on;whileC.for;whenD.in;while【解析】选B。句意：当露西的家人在看电视的时候，她不能集中精力做她在做的事情。concentrateon集中精力做某事；while当……的时候，引导时间状语从句。8.A(n)______ofexpertsaretryingtheirbesttolookintothematteranditwilltakethemacertain______oftime.A.number;amountsB.number;amountC.amount;amountD.amount;number【解析】选B。anumberof为“许多”，修饰可数名词；anamountof为“许多”，修饰不可数名词，因此选B。9.—Howoftendoyougohometoseeyourparents?—______.A.InnotimeB.AfterawhileC.InashorttimeD.Fromtimetotime【解析】选D。Howoften问的应该是频率，而非时间，故选D。10.It’snotwhatispouredintoastudentthat______,butwhatisplanted.A.countsB.benefitsC.demandsD.requires【解析】选A。count此处意思是“重要，有意义”，此句表达的意思是“授之以鱼不如授之以渔”。11.TheGreatWallis______touristattractionthatmillionsofpeoplepourineveryyear.A.soawell-knownB.asowell-knownC.suchwell-knownaD.suchawell-known【解析】选D。句意：长城是如此著名的旅游胜地，以至于每年都有上百万人涌来。“such+a+adj.+单数名词+that从句”，表示“如此……以至于……”。12.RecentlyIboughtanancientChinesevase,______wasveryreasonable.A.thepriceofwhoseB.whosepriceC.whichpriceD.itsprice【解析】选B。此处应为whoseprice引导的定语从句=thepriceofwhich，因此排除A；C表达错误；D项若为并列句时才可使用。13.Thereisabigstone______.Let’smoveitaway.A.onthewayB.bythewayC.insomewaysD.intheway【解析】选D。intheway为“挡道”。ontheway(to)“在（去……）的路上”；bytheway“顺便问一句”；insomeways“用某些方法，在某些方面”，均可排除。Ⅰ.阅读理解(A)[2011连云港高一检测]

Onedayaphilosophy(哲学)professorstoodbeforehisclassandpickedupalargeemptyglassbottleandfilleditwithrocks.Hethenaskedthestudentsifthejarwasfull.Theyagreedthatitwas.Hethenaddedaboxofpebbles(鹅卵石)tothejar,shakingitlightly.Thepebblesrolledintotheopenareasbetweentherocks.“Isthejarfillednow?”Thestudentssaidyes.

Butthenhepouredabagofsandintothebottle.Thesandfilledineverythingelse.Oncemoreheaskedifitwasfullandaftersomethinkingtheysaidthatitwas.

Theprofessorthenopenedtwocansofbeerandpouredthemintothejar.Thestudentsroared（大声喊叫）atthisdemonstration(证明,论证).

Theprofessorspokeagain,“Iwantyoutorecognizethatthisjarrepresentsyourlife.Therocksaretheimportantthingsinyourlife:yourfamily,yourpartner,yourhealth,yourchildren...thingsthatifeverythingelsewaslostandonlytheyremained,yourlifewouldstillbefull.Thepebblesaretheotherthingsthatmatter(要紧),likeyourjob,yourhouse,andyourcar.Thesandiseverythingelse.Thesmallstuff(东西).Ifyouputthesandintothejarfirst,thereisnoroomforthepebblesortherocks”.“Thesamegoesforyourlife.Ifyouspendallyourtimeandenergyonthesmallstuff,youwillneverhaveroomforthethingsthatareimportanttoyou.Playwithyourchildren.Taketimetogetmedicalcheckups.Takecareoftherocksfirst.Theelseisjustsand.”

Thenoneofthestudentsaskedwhatthebeerrepresented.“Itjustgoestoprovethatnomatterhowfullyourlifemayseem,there’salwaysroomforacoupleofbeers.”1.Whatdorocksrepresentaccordingtothepassage?A.Thingsyouhavetodoeveryday,likecookingandwashing.B.Thingswithoutwhichyoucan’tlive,likehouseandjob.C.Thingsthatmakeyourlifefull,likeyourfamily,children,partnerandhealth.D.Thingsthathelptorelaxyourself,likereadingandwatchingTV.【解析】选C。事实细节题。根据第四段第二句“Therocksaretheimportantthingsinyourlife:yourfamily,yourpartner,yourhealth,yourchildren...可知C项正确。2.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Weshouldobservecarefullywhentheteacherisdoingtheexperiment.B.Neverspendtimeandenergyonthesmallstuff.C.Beerisnecessaryforlife.D.Takecareofthemostimportantthingsfirst.【解析】选D。推理判断题。根据倒数第二段尤其是其中的倒数第二句“Takecareoftherocksfirst.”可知D项正确。3.Whatdoyouthinkoftheprofessor?A.Strictandthoughtful.B.Wiseandhumorous.C.Distinguishedfamousandsociable（好交际的，合群的）.D.Pleasantandridiculous（荒谬的）.【解析】选B。推理判断题。从实验的过程和教授的解释可知教授非常聪明，从文章最后一段Itjustgoestoprovethatnomatterhowfullyourlifemayseem,there’salwaysroomforacoupleofbeers.可知教授也很幽默。4.Whydidtheprofessordothisdemonstration?A.Toteachstudentsthephilosophyinlife.B.Toteachthemhowtoputmorethingsintolimitedspace.C.Toshowthestudentswhenthejarcanbecalledfull.D.Tomakestudentsknowtheorderofdoingexperiments.【解析】选A。主旨大意题。从文章倒数第二段可知教授做这个示范是为了向学生讲述生活中存在的哲学道理。所以A项正确。（B）

Allovertheworldpeopleenjoysports.Sportshelptokeeppeoplehealthy,happyandhelpthemtolivelonger.

Sportschangewiththeseason.Peopleplaydifferentgamesinwinterandsummer.

Gamesandsportsoftengrowoutofpeople’sworkandeverydayactivities.TheArabsusehorsesorcamelsinmuchoftheireverydaylife;theyusethemintheirsports,too.

Somesportsaresointerestingthatpeopleeverywheregoinforthem.Football,forexample,hasspreadaroundtheworld.Swimmingispopularinallcountriesneartheseaorinthosewithmanyrivers.

Somesportsorgamesgobacktothousandsofyears,likerunningorjumping.Chineseboxing,forexample,hasaverylonghistory.Butbasketballandvolleyballarequitenew.Neitheroneisahundredyearsoldyet.Peopleareinventingnewsportsorgamesallthetime.

Peoplefromdifferentcountriesmaynotbeabletounderstandeachother,butafteragametheyoftenegoodfriends.Sportshelptotrainaperson’scharacter(性格).Onelearnstofighthardbutfightfair,towinwithoutprideandtolosewithgrace(体面).5.Thewriterdidn’ttellusinthepassagethat______.A.basketballwasinventedinAmericaB.sportschangewiththeseasonC.gamesandsportsoftengrowoutofpeople’sworkandeverydayactivitiesD.footballisplayedallovertheworld【解析】选A。推理判断题。通过阅读全文，我们可知，文章只是说到Butbasketballandvolleyballarequitenew.Neitheroneisahundredyearsoldyet.Peopleareinventingnewsportsorgamesallthetime.并没有提及BasketballwasinventedinAmerica。6.Peopleallovertheworldenjoysportsbecause______.A.sportsareinterestingB.sportshelptokeeppeoplehealthy,happyandhelpthemtolivelongerC.Sportshelptotrainaperson’scharacterD.Alloftheabove【解析】选D。细节理解题。从文章第一段的Allovertheworldpeopleenjoysports.Sportshelptokeeppeoplehealthy,happyandhelpthemtolivelonger.第四段的Somesportsaresointerestingthatpeopleeverywheregoinforthem.还有最后一段的Sportshelptotrainaperson’scharacter.得出正确答案。7.Fromthispassagewecanseethat______.A.sportsandgamesareunimportantthingsthatpeopledoB.sportsandgamesshouldbetreatedonlyasamusement(娱乐)C.sportsandgamesareusefultotheoldD.noneoftheaboveistrue【解析】选D。细节理解题。通过仔细阅读全文，就能发现A、B、C表述错误。8.Sportsandgamescanhelppeoplefromdifferentcountries______.A.tobeenemiesB.tounderstandeachotherbetterC.tobepartnersD.todislikeeachother【解析】选B。细节理解题。从最后一段的Peoplefromdifferentcountriesmaynotbeabletounderstandeachother,butafteragametheyoftenegoodfriends.可以得到答案。Ⅱ.阅读简答

Directions:Readthefo