人教版必修一英语试卷

云霄四中2011—2012学年下学期期末考

高二年级英语试题

第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）

第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

21.1requestedthatyouthetaskontime.

A.finishedB.finishC.couldfinishD.wouldfinish

22.preventherfromattendingthemeeting,hetookawaythekeytotheircar.

A.Soasto,bymistakeB.Inorderto,onpurpose

C.Inorderto,tohersurpriseD.Soasto,insurprise

23.DoyoustillrememberthedayswespentinQingdao?

A.thatB.whatC.whenD.whose

24.AfineofthecitycanbeobtainedfromthetoweroftheTownHall.

A.sightB.sceneC.viewD.scenery

25.Thelittlegirltoldmeinavoicethatshehadheardavoice.

A.frightening;frighteningB.frightened;frightened

C.frightened;frighteningD.frightening;frightened

26.Thoughhe___manydifficultiesonhiswaytobecomingadoctor,henevergaveuphisdream.

A.cametoB.cameaboutC.cameacrossD.cameout

27.Theeveningpartywaswellandeveryonehadagoodtimeatit.

A.putonB.managedC.setupD.organized

28.Theytalkedforaboutanhourofthingsandpersonstheyrememberedintheschool.

A.whichB.thatC.whoD.whom

29.Thatherowhodiedinthewarwassobravethathenevertotheenemiesuntildeath.

A.gaveupB.gaveoutC.gaveinD.gaveaway

30.Thenumberofpeopleinthepartyfifty,butanumberofthemabsentfordifferentreasons.

A.were;wasB.was;wasC.was;wereD.were;were

31.Tom'sEnglishisnotgood,sohedevotedallhisfreetimetoit.

A.studyingB.studyC.studiedD.studies

32.ThemoneycollectedshouldbemadegoodusethepeopleinTaiwanwhosufferedalotinthe

earthquake.

A.ofhelpingB.tohelpC.tohelpingD.oftohelp

33.ItwasthefirsttimethatItoBeijing.

A.havegoneB.goC.wentD.hadgone

34.Theflood__allthebridges,sowehadtogetthereonlybyboat.

A.destroyedB.injuredC.harmedD.hurt

35.—Excuseme,Dad,butI'mgoingtotheclubtomeetmyfriendsinthefootballteam.

--Ok..

A.GoodluckB.CongratulationsC.WithpleasureD.Havefun

第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上

将该项涂黑。

Fourbrotherslefthomeforcollege,andtheybecamesuccessfuldoctorsandlawyers.Someyearslater,they

36afterhavingdinnertogether.Theydiscussedthe37theygavetheirelderlymotherwholivedfaraway

inanothercity.Thefirstsaid,“Ihada38housebuiltforMama."Thesecondsaid,“Ihadmy

Mercedes-Benzdealer（经销商）senda39toher.^^Thethirdsaid,“Ibuiltabeautiful40forMama.”

Thefourthsaid,t4Youknow41Mamalovedreadingpoemsandyouknowshecan'treadanymorebecause

shecan't42verywell.Imeta43whohadaparrot（鹦鹉）thatcanrecitemanypoems.Ittookhim12

yearsto44ittospeakandheearnshislivingbyrentingitout.Ihadtopayhim$100,000ayearfortwenty

years,45itisworthit."Onhearingthat,theotherbrotherswere46byhisgoodthought.

Aftertheholidaystheirmother47herthank-younotes,whichread:

"Milton,thehouseyoubuiltissohuge.Ionlyliveinoneroom,butIhaveto48thewholehouse.It9sa

tiringjob.Thanksanyway.^^

“Marvin,Iamtoooldto49.Istayhomeandhavemyfoodsdelivered,soI'll50usethecar.The

51wasgood,althoughnotpractical.Thanks.^^

“Michael,yougavemeanexpensivebuildingfor50peopleto52playsorwatchmoviesinit,butall

myfriendsaredead.Fvealmost53myhearingandI'mnearlyblind.Iwon'tuseit.Thankyouallthe

same.^^

“DearestMelvin,youwerethe54sontohavethegoodsensetogivealittlethoughttoyourgift.The

chickentastedso55.1likeditverymuch.Thankyou.^^

36.A.foughtB.talkedC.studiedD.slept

37.A.giftsB.chancesC.wishesD.challenges

38.A.warmB.bigC.safeD.lonely

39.A.bookB.bikeC.carD.bag

40.A.stationB.museumC.libraryD.theater

41.A.whatB.howC.whyD.when

42.A.listenB.feelC.seeD.walk

43.A.nurseB.writerC.businessmanD.lawyer

44.A.protectB.beatC.raiseD.teach

45.A.butB.soC.unlessD.although

46.A.treatedB.impressedC.threatenedD.hurt

47.A.sentoutB.putupC.tookoutD.pickedup

48.A.sellB.borrowC.cleanD.visit

49.A.learnB.workC.exerciseD.travel

50.A.neverB.oftenC.regularlyD.sometimes

51.A.futureB.hobbyC.ideaD.program

52.A.createB.enjoyC.bringD.record

53.A.lostB.admiredC.remainedD.discovered

54.A.sameB.lastC.nextD.only

55.A.strangeB.unpleasantC.bitterD.delicious

第三部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共20小题，每题2分，满分40分）请认真阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个

选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

TopTravelTips

DocumentsandmoneyAttheAirport

♦Buyasmallwalletwithastrapto♦Airtravelcancausestress,soarrivein

goaroundyourneck.Thiscanbeplentyoftime.Thinkofitaspartofyour

carriedunderyourclothesandisvacation.Enjoyallthosestoresandbars.

saferthanabag.Ontheplane

♦Maketwocopiesofyourpassport♦Onlongflightsavoidalcoholandheavy

andvisaandkeeptheminseparatefood.

places.Thissavestimeifyoulose♦Drinklotsofwaler.

yourpassport.♦Usemoisturizer（润肤霜）onyourskin.

♦Inhotels,alwaysleaveyour♦Getupandmovearoundonceanhour.

passportinthesafeifpossible.♦Wearcomfortableclothes-nottightjeans!

Carryacopywithyou.♦Takeoffyourshoes.

♦Keepsomechangeandsmallbills♦Takeatoothbrushinyourcarry-on

inyourpockets.Don'ttakeoutluggageandfreshenupbeforeyouarrive.

yourwalletinpublic.Onarrival:Taxis

Luggage♦ifpossiblegetataxifromtheairportoffice,

♦Putacoloredstriponyoursuitcase;notonthestreet.

makeiteasytofind.♦Askyourtaxidriverforareceipt.

♦Keepvaluableitemsinyourcarry♦Don'tpayeverythingonarrival.Youmay

-onluggage.wanttonegotiate（交涉）ifyouarenot

♦Ifyouareworriedaboutexcesshappy.

weight,putheavyitemslikebooks♦Don'ttakedrinksfromtheminibarunless

inhandluggage.Wearyourcoatyourcompanyispaying.

andheaviestshoes.♦Don'tleavevaluablethingsinyourroom.

♦Whenyougettobaggageclaim,Barsandrestaurants

findacartfirst,thenyourluggage.♦Findoutwherethelocalpeoplego;they

♦Neverletyourluggageoutofyouralwaysknowthebest.

sightatanairport.Neveragreeto♦Nevergotoanemptyrestaurant.

carryanythingforstrangers.

56.Whichofthefollowingshouldatravelerdo?

A.Enjoyingallthestoresbeforeheadingtotheairport.

B.Anivingattheairportaheadoftime.

C.Arrivingattheairportjustontime.

D.Takinghistimesinceit'spartofthevacation.

57.Whyisitbettertoputacoloredstriponthesuitcase?

A.Thetravelercanrelaxhimselfonseeingit.

B.Travelerslovebrightandbeautifulcolors.

C.Itwillattractallthepeople'sattention.

D.Thetravelercanrecognizeiteasily.

58.WhichofthetipsisWRONGaccordingtothetext?

A.Don'tcarrythingsforstrangers.

B・Takeoffshoesonlongflights.

C.Don'ttakeoutawalletinpublic.

D.Makemorecopiesofthepassportandvisa.

59.Thistextcanprobablybefoundin.

A•anewsreportB.atourguide'sdiary

C.atravelbookD.atravelstory

Asmallplanehadsometroublewithitsenginewhileitwasinthehighsky.Thepilotknewthattherewas

nothinghecoulddotokeeptheplanelongintheair,soherushedbacktowherehisthreepassengerssatand

explainedthedangeroussituation.Atlasthesaid,Iamamarriedmanwiththreechildren.Iamsorrytotellyou

thatthereareonlythreeparachutes（降落伞）aboard.Withthathetookuponeandjumpedout.

Oneofthepassengersreacted（反应）quickly."Iamagreatman.Iamthesmartestmanandtheworldcannot

dowithoutme."Withthathetoojumpedout.

Theothertwopassengers,anoldmanandayoungsoldier,werequietforamoment.Atlasttheoldmansaid,

Son,Iamoldandhavelivedafulllife.IamreadytomeetmyGod.

“Youwillhavetogiveupthat,"theyoungmansaid,smiling,MTheworld'ssmartestmanjustjumpedoutwith

mybackpack."

60.Therewassomethingwrongwiththeplanewhen.

A.itwasattheairport

B.itwastakingoff

C.itwasflyinginthesky

D.itwaslanding

61.Howmanypeoplewerethereinthepilot*sfamily?

A.ThreeB.FourC.FiveD.Six

62.BysayingMIamreadytomeetmyGod,"theoldmanmeant.

A.hewantedtheyoungmantousethelastparachute

B.hewantedtomeetsomeonenamedGod

C.hewantedtokillhimself

D.hewantedtheyoungmantogivehimtheparachute.

63.Whowassuretodie?

A.ThepilotB.TheoldmanC.Theworld'ssmartestmanD.Theyoungman

C

Televisionhasopenedwindowsineverybody'slife.Youngmenwillneveragaingotowarastheydidin

1914.Millionsofpeoplenowhaveseentheeffectsofabattle.Andtheresulthasbeenageneraldislikeofwar,

andperhapsmoreinterestinhelpingthosewhosufferfromalltheterriblethingsthathavebeenshownonthe

screen.

Televisionhasalsochangedpolitics.Themostdistantareascannowfollowstateaffairs,seeandhearthe

politiciansbeforeanelection.Betterinformed,peoplearemorelikelytovote,andsotomaketheiropinioncount.

Unfortunately,television'sinfluencehasbeenextremelyharmfultotheyoung.Childrendonothaveenough

experiencetorealizethatTVshowspresentanunrealworld,thatTVadvertisementslietosellproductsthatare

sometimesbadoruseless.Theybelievethattheviolencetheyseeisnormalandacceptable.Alleducatorsagree

thatthe'"televisiongenerations"aremoreviolentthantheirparentsandgrandparents.

Also,theyoungarelesspatient.UsedtoTVshows,whereeverythingisquickandinteresting,theydonot

havethepatiencetoreadanarticlewithoutpictures;toreadabookthatrequiresthinking;tolistentoateacher

whodoesn'tdofunnythingslikethepeopleonchildren'sprograms.Andtheyexpectallproblemstobesolved

happilyinten,fifteen,orthirtyminutes.That'sthetimeittakesonthescreen.

64.Inthepast,manyyoungpeople.

A.knewtheeffectsofwarB.wentinforpolitics

C.likedtosavethewoundedinwarsD.werewillingtobesoldiers

65.TheauthorthinksthatTVadvertisements.

A.arenotreliableonthewholeB.areuselesstopeople

C.areagoodguidetoadultsD.areveryharmfultotheyoung

66.WhichisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.Peoplehavebecomeusedtocrimesnow.

B.WithaTVsetsomeproblemscanbesolvedquickly.

C.Peoplenowliketoreadbookswithpictures.

D.Theadultsarelessviolentthantheyoung.

67.Fromthepassage,wecanconcludethat.

A.childrenshouldkeepawayfromTVB.TVprogramsshouldbeimproved

C.children'sbooksshouldhavepicturesD.TVhasadeepinfluenceontheyoung

D

Nuclearpower'sdangertohealth,safety,andevenlifeitselfcanbesummedupinoneword:radiation.

Nuclearradiationhasacertainmysteryaboutit,partlybecauseitcannotbedetected（觉察）byhuman

senses.Itcan'tbeseenorheard,ortouchedortasted,eventoughitmaybeallaroundus.Thereareotherthings

likethat.Forexample,radiowavesareallaroundusbutwecan'tdetectthem,sensethem,withoutaradio

receiver.Similarly,wecan'tsenseradioactivitywithoutaradiationdetector.Butunlikecommonradiowaves,

nuclearradiationisnotharmlesstohumanbeingsandotherlivingthings.

Atveryhighlevels,radiationcankillananimalorhumanbeingentirelybykillingmassesofcellsinvital

organs.Buteventhelowestlevelofradiationcandoseriousdamage.Thereisnolevelofradiationthatis

completelysafe.Iftheradiationdoesnothitanythingimportant,thedamagemaynotbesignificant.Thisisthe

casewhenonlyafewcellsarehit,andiftheyarekilledentirely,yourbodywillreplacethedeadcellswith

healthyones.Butifthefewcellsareonlydamaged,andiftheyreproducethemselves,youmaybeintrouble.

Theyreproducethemselvesinadeformed（畸形）way.Theycangrowintocancer.Sometimesthisdoesnotshow

upformanyyears.

Thisisanotherreasonforsomeofthemysteryaboutnuclearradiation.Seriousdamagecanbedonewithout

thevictimbeingawareatthetimethatdamagehasoccurred.Apersoncanfeelfine,thendieofcancerfive,ten,or

twentyyearslaterasaresult.Orachildcanbebornweakoreasytohaveseriousillnessasresultofradiation

absorbedbyitsgrandparents.

Radiationcanhurtus.Wemustknowthetruth.

68.Theword“significant"inparagraph3hasthesimilarmeaningwith.

A.deadlyB.meaningfulC.obviousD.harmful

69.Radiationcanhurtusinthatitcan.

A.affectthehealthygrowthofouroffspring.

B.damagecellswhichgrowintocanceryearslater.

C.killlargenumberofcellsinmainorganssoastocausedeathimmediately.

D.alloftheabove

70.What'stheauthor'smainpurposeinwritingthispassage?

A.Emphasizingtheimportanceofprotectionofradiation.

B.Solvingthemysteryaboutradiation.

C.Discussingthecauseofcancer.

D.Introducingthenuclearpower.

E

Evenachildknowsthatnodding（点头）theheadmeans“Yes”.Butsomepeoplewillprobablybepuzzled

whentheyfirstcometoIndia.WhentheytalktoanIndian,heoftenshakeshishead.Theymightthinkthatthe

Indiandoesnotlikewhathesaid,butonthecontraryheisexpressingagreement.

TheIndianshaveahabitofshakingtheirheadsslightlywhentheytalktosomebody.Itdoesn'tmean"No",

but“Yes”.

Ifapersondoesn'tknowthis,itmightcausemisunderstanding.

AtonetimeaforeignerinIndiatoldhisdriverwhowasanIndiantotakehimtohisoffice.Thedrivershook

hishead.Theforeignerrepeatedhisrequestandthedrivershookhisheadagain.Atlast,theforeignershouted

angrily,44Drivemetomyofficeatonce!^^Thedriversaidinalowvoice,4tYes,sir,"smilingandshakinghishead

againatthesametime.

71.Generallyspeaking,noddingtheheadmeans,andshakingtheheadmeans.

A.Yes,NoB.No,YesC.Yes,YesD.No,No

72.AccordingtothehabitofIndia,ifsomeoneagreeswithyou,hewill.

A.nodhishead

B.shakehishead

C.neithernodshisheadnorshakeshishead

D.eithernodhisheadorshakehishead

73.WhydidtheIndiandrivershakehisheadwhentheforeigneraskedhimtodrivehimtohisoffice?

Because.

A.theIndiandriverhassomethingimportanttodo

B.theforeignerpromisedtogivehimonlyalittlemoney

C.Thedriverfeltuncomfortableatthattime

D.InIndiashakingtheheadmeansagreement

74.Whydidtheforeignerbecomeangry?Because.

A.theIndiandriverdidn'twanttosendhimtohisoffice

B.HemisunderstoodthemeaningofshakingtheheadinIndia

C.heaskedthedrivertosendhimtohisoffice,buttheIndiadriverdidn'tsayanywords

D.theIndiandriveraskedhimforalotofmoney

75.Thephrase“onthecontrary^^means.

A.justtheopposite

B.cleardifferencebetweentwothings

C.doingwhatyouwanttodo

D.ontheotherhand

I.单词拼写（每空0.5分总分10分）

1.Doyouknowhowmanyathleteswillcinthegame?

2.OurbookstartswiththeahistoryofChina.

3.Meanwhile,anumberofuniversitystudentshaveytodrivebuseswhilethestrikelasts.

4.Mybrotherhasgraduatedfromourschoolandsoonhewillbeatocollege.

5.Myfatherptobuyanewbicycleonmy18thbirthday.

6.MyEnglishteacherhasamwaytomakehisclasseslivelyandinteresting.

7.Inthemorningheoftendoessomeexercise,tobuilduphis卫___strength.

8.Wewillbuysomeflowersto（代替）theoldfurnitureintheroom.

9.Theyhavedecidedto（做广告）fortheirproducts.

10.Ifyou（讲价）withthemtheymightreducetheprice.

11.Assoonasthestudentsofgeologyarrivedontheisland,theywereeager

to（探索）.

12.Youshould（简彳匕）theprocedure——ifstoocomplex（复杂的）.

13.Musicisthe（通用的）languageofhumanbeings.

14.Heseta（目标）forhimselfofexercisingatleastthreetimes