2023学年中考英语预测试卷含答案

第I卷（客观题共70分）

一、听力部分（共20分）

第一部分听对话，回答问题（计10分）

（）l.WhatdidJim/sfathertakeawayfromhim?

)2.Whichpairofshoesdoesthemanlike?

)4.Whichdirectionshouldthemantake?

A.B.

)5.Wha.tdoesJanemostprobablybecome?

A.AnactressB.AdirectorC.Apopsinger

)6.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.ClassmatesB.Teacherandstudent.C.Teacherand

parent.

)7.Whatcolourwilltherobotchangeintowhenthemanissad?

A.Green.B.Blue.C.Orange.

)8.Howdoesthewomanfeel?

A.Tired.B.Stressed.C.Excited.

()9.WhoneedshelpwithEnglish?.

A.Jim.B.Amy.C.Sandy.

()lO.Whattimeisitnow?

A.4:40.B.5:00.C.5:20.

第二部分听对话和短文，回答问题(计10分)

听第一篇对话，回答第11-12小题。答题完毕，请等待"嘀"的信号，进

入第一篇短文。

()11.What'stheweatherlikeinSanyanow?

A.Hotanddry.B.Hotandwet.C.Wetandcool.

()12.WhatwillthemandoinHainan?

A.Hewillbeonvacation.B.Hewillbeona

businesstrip.

C.Hewillstartanewjob.

听第一篇短文，回答第13-15小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完

成信息记录表。答题完毕，请等待"嘀"的信号一篇短文。

Ilikefishing

WhatIoftencaught•-13_____

Myfriend,sadvice•_____14_____

ThereasonwhyI•Becauselike

likedfishing—15_____

)13.A.NothingB.BootsandrubbishC.Fishes

()14.A.ImprovingfishingskillsB.Givingupfishing

C.Fishingwithapartner

()15.A.tastingthefreshfishB.doingnothingina

boat

C.gettingrubbishoutofwater

听第二篇短文，回答第16-20小题。答题完毕，请等待"嘀"的信号，进

入测试的第三部分。

()16.Whatdidtheboywantforhisbirthday?

A.Tabletennisrackets.B.Acomputergame

aboutsport.

C.AtabletennisDVD.

()17.WhatdoestheboysayaboutSimonsmith?

A.Heneverseemstofallill.B.Heneverlosesamatch.

C.Heneverappearstogettired.

()18.HowmanyinternationalcompetitionshasSimonSmith

won?

A.Sixty.B.six.C.Sixteen.

()19.Whodoestheboyplaytabletennisfor?

A.Hisclassteam.B.Hisschoolteam.C.Thetable

tennisclubinthecity.

()20.Whatdidtheboy'sparentsdoforhisbirthday?

A.TheygavehimaspecialDVD.

B.Theytookhimtowatchatabletennismatch.

C.TheyinvitedSimonSmithtohisparty.

二、单项填空在A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(本

大题共14分)

()21.Doyouknowwhosaidthefamous_nonesmallstepforaman,

onegiantleapformankind"?

A.wordsB.titlesC.sayingsD.

sentences

()22.

—IsthatmanMr.Smith-Itbehim.HehasgonetoNew

Yorkonbusiness.

A.maynotB.needn'tC.can't

D.mustn1t

()23.—willthemeetingend?—Inhalfanhour.

A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.WhenD.

Howsoon

()24.——Shestayeduplatelastnight.Shecanhardlydomorework

now.

——.Tmtootired.

A.SocanI.B..SoIcanCNeithercanID.

NeitherIcan.

()25.Healwaysforgetsallthethingsheneedstodo.

A.whatB.thatC,thatwhatD.

which

)26.

Bobistakingthedesksawaybecausetheytoomuchroom.

A.standupB.pickupC.takeup

D.takeoff

()27.The33-year-oldsingerYaoBeinadiedcancer.Weallfeltsorry

forher.

A.from;deathB.of;deadC.from;deadD.

of;death

()28.--He'snevergoneabroad,?

—,Heisworkinghardtohaveenoughmoneyforthetrip..

A.hashe,NoB.ishe,YesC.hashe,YesD.

hasn,the,No

()29.--CouldyoutellmehowmanybooksIcanborrowatatime?

—Sorry,atall.Ourcomputesystemisupdating.

A.NotB.NothingC.NoneD.No

()30.Iamwonderingifhecanfinishthetaskontimethoughhe

promisedthathisteamthefirstinthiscompetition.

A.willwinB.wouldwinC.wonD.haswon

()31..—AllthepeopleofWuxineedtoworktogethertomakeour

citymorebeautiful.

—Thatsit..

A.PracticemakesperfectB.Manyhandsmake

lightwork.

C.WheninRome,doastheRomansdoD.Afriendinneedis

afriendindeed

()32.Itissocoldthatyoucan*tgooutsideyouputonmore

clothes.

A.ifB.unlessC.thoughD.when

()33.--I'mgoingtogiveatalkontheDragonBoatFestivaltothe

exchangestudents.

-.—Great!Butdon'tforgettotellthem.

A.whatshouldtheyeatatthefestivalB.whypeopleenjoy

thefullmoon

C.whatkindofraceisoftenheldD.Howdopeople

celebrateit

()34.——TheprogrammeRunningManisquitepopulararound

China.Howdoyoulikeit?

A.PrettygoodB.AllrightC.It'smypleasureD.I

thinkso.

二、完形填空先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从下面四个答案中选择

可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。（本大题共10分，每小题1分）

Mr.WhitewithhiswifewasnowlivingatasmallItalianhotel.Lastyear

theyhadstayedinItalyformonthsonholiday.Onenighthewentoutfor

awalk15.Itwaslate.Thesmallstreetwasdarkand16.

Suddenlyheheardstepsbehindhim.He17hisheadandsawa

middle-agedwomanwithwildhair;whoquicklywalkedpasthim.The

womanwas18outofsightwhenMr.Whitesuddenlyfoundthat

hiswatchwas19.Hethoughtitwasthepassingwomanwhohad

takenhiswatch,20heranquicklyafterherandsooncaughtup

withher.Asheknew21Italian,Mr.Whitehadtoaskthewomanto

22thewatchinanotherway.Heshowedthewomanhisstrongarms

andpointedtoherwatchpocket.Thewomanthoughtawhileandgave

thewatchtoMr.White.

Mr.Whitereturnedhomeandtoldhiswife23hadhappened.He

wasgreatly24whenMrs.Whitepointedtothewatchonthetable.

NowhefounditwashehimselfthathadtakentheItalian,swatch.

)35.A.secretlyB.lonelyC.aloneD.freely

)36.A.noisyB.busyC.brightD.quiet

)37.A.roseB.movedC.turnedD.put

)38.A.nearlyB.hardlyC.mostlyD.even

)39.A.losingB.goingC.missingD.missed

)40.A.andB.soC.asD.but

)41.A.muchB.noC.enoughD.alittle

)42.A.lendB.tellC.returnD.keep

)43A.whatB.thatC.whyD.how

B.C.

)44.A.angryD.pleased

surprisedinterested

四、阅读理解阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容选择最佳答案。（本大题共26

分，每小题2分）

Sdoxvyour^TaCent

Handinadrawingofyourfavoriteplaceinschoolandgetachanceto

winPRIZES!,

I

Yourdrawingmaybeapictureofthegate,thedininghall,thefield,

theclassroomoreventhetoilet!

Alongwithyourpicture,includeashortdescription(3-5sentences)

explainingwhythatplaceisspecialforyou!

Allwinningpictureswillbeonshowoutsidetheschoolhallforthe

wholemonthofJune!

Yourpicturecanbeeithercoloredorblack-and-white.AlldrawingsmustbehandedintoyourA

k*achrrbyVLi、30,2016

AllLCPSstudentsareencouragedtojoin!

()rganize<lby:

Lion(lilyPrimaryS(4io<>l(L(IPS)Prizes(赞助)by:

(ArtDepartment)I/irkyBooksandStalioneryF

()45.Besidesyourpicture,youmustwriteabout.

A.whyyouliketheplacesomuchB.whydrawingisyour

favoritehobby

C.whetheryouthinkyoucanwinD.whenyoustarted

learningtodraw

（）46.Accordingtothead,allwinnerscanget.

A.a$100prizeB.a$70prizeC.afavoriteplaceinschoolD.

theirpicturesonshow

（）47.Thecompetitionisorganizedby.

A.anArtteacherB.LCPSArtDepartmentC.theheadmasterD.

LuckyBooks&Stationery

B

SirStevenRedgrave-Winnerof5OlympicGoldMedals

“In19971wasfoundtohavedevelopeddiabetes（糖尿病）,believing

theprofession（职业）trainedforthewholeofmylifeended,Ifeltvery

sorry.ThenoneofmyfriendssaidtherewasnoreasonwhyIshouldstop

training.Thatwasit—theencouragementIneeded.Icouldstillbea

winnerifIbelievedinmyself.Iamnotsayingthatitisnztdifficult

sometimes.ButIwantedtoprovetomyselfthatIwasn'tfinishedyet.

Nothingistostandinmyway.”

KarenPickering-SwimmingWorldChampion（冠军）

"Iswim4hoursaday,6daysaweek.Imanagethatamount（总数）

ofworkbyputtingitontopofmydiary.Thisisthekeytosuccess一you

can'tfollowaprofessioninanyfieldwithoutbeingwell-organized.

Makealistofwhatyoubelieveyoucanachieve.Trustyourself,write

downyourgoalsfortheday,howeversmalltheyare,andyou,IIbea

stepclosertoachievingthem.”

KristenStewart—Actress

"Whenthingsaregettinghard,avoiceinsidemyheadtellsmethat

Ican'tachieveanything.Then,thereareotherdistractions,suchas

familyorhobbies.Thekeyistogivemostofyourattentiontoonething.

WhenIfeelnervous,ithelpsalottorepeatwordssuchas'calm',

'peace',eitheroutloudorsilentlyinmymind.Itmakesmefeelmorein

controlandimprovesmyconfidence.Thisisahabitandisapowerful

psychological。!!?理胡文的)tool."

()48.Theunderlinedword"distractions"probablymeans.

A.goodhabitsB.thingsthatmakeonetired

C.wordstoenjoyD.thingsthatturnone'sattentionaway

()49.Thesamecharacterofthethreepeopleis.

A.humour.B.happinessC.self-confidenceD.

wisdom

()50.Thebesttitleforthepassageis.

A.HealthandFoodB.HowtoBeaWinner

C.DifficultiesandHabitsD.BeaSportsman

C

Itseemsthatthere'sagoodreasonwhydogsarealwaysseenas

man/sbestfriend.Scientistshavefoundthatdogsaretheonlyanimals

thatcanreademotion(情感)infacesmuchlikehumans.Thefinding

suggeststhatlikeanunderstandingfriend,dogscanseeifwearehappy,

sad,pleasedorangry.

Whenhumanslookatanewface,theireyesusuallylookacrossthe

left,fallingontherighthandsideoftheperson1sfacefirst.Apossible

reasonforthisisthattherightsideofthehumanfaceisbetterat

expressingemotions.

Scientistshavenowshownthatpetdogsalsohave“leftgaze

bias(左视偏好)”,butonlywhenlookingathumanfaces.Nootheranimal

hasbeenknowntodolikethisbefore.Dr.KunGuowithhisteamshowed

17dogsthepicturesofhuman,dogandmonkeyfacesaswellas

somethingelse.Thedogs'eyesandheadsshowastrongleftgazebias

whentheanimalsseehumanfaces.Butthisdidnothappenwhenthey

wereshownotherpictures,includingthoseofdogs.

Guosuggeststhatoverthousandsofyearslivingwithhumans,dogs

mayhavedevelopedtheleftgazebiasasawaytoguessouremotions.

nRecentstudiesshowthattherightsideofourfacescanexpress

emotionsbetterthantheleft.Iftrue,thenitmakessensefordogsand

humanstoseetherighthandsideofafacefirst."

()51.Whyaredogsseenasman*sbestfriendaccordingtothe

passage?

A.Becausedogsaretheclosestanimalstohumans.

B.Becausedogscanreadtheemotionsinhumanszfaceseasily.

C.Becausedogscanunderstandusbetterwhenwefeelsad.

D.Becausedogsaregoodatexpressingemotions.

()52.Thedogs7leftgazebiashelpsthem.

A.getalongwellwithhumansB.expressemotionsquickly

C.havemoreunderstandingfriendsD.remembermorenew

faces

()53.Thepassagemainlywantstotellusthat.

A.dogshavebeenmanzsbestfriendsforthousandsofyears

B.humanshavea"leftgazebias"

C.the"leftgazebias"worksonallanimals

D.dogscanreademotionsthesameashumans

D

"BANG!"thedoorcausedabignoise.Itwasjuststandingthere,

withFatherstandingononeside,andIontheotherside.

Wewerebothingreatanger."Neversetfootinthishouseagain!"

stormedFather.Withtearsinmyeyes,Irushedoutoftheflatandran

alongthestreet.

Thestreetlightswereshining,causingrathersad-feeling.Iwalked

aimlessly.

Ayoungfatherwhoheldachildinhisarmswalkedpastme.Ifeltas

ifIsawmychildhoodfromanotherspace:happyandcarefree.

Butnow...Idon'tknowwhetheritisbecauseIhavegrownupor

becauseDadisgettingold.Wedifferinourwaysofthinking.Healways

putshisopinionsandrulesofbehaviouronme.WheneverIdo

somethingwrong,heneverallowsit.Wearejustliketwopeoplecoming

fromtwodifferentworlds.Itfeelslikethereisanirondoorbetweenus

thatcanneverbeopened.

Iwalkedinthestreets,withoutaplaceinmind.Myheartwasfrozen

onthishotsummernight.AsIwalkedon,therewerefewerandfewer

peopleonthestreets,untilIhadonlythestreetlightstokeepme

company.WhenIfinallyreachedthehigh-riseapartmentblockinwhich

Ilived,Isawthatthelightwasstillon.

Ithoughttomyself:"IsFatherwaitingforme,orishestillangrywith

me?"

Infact,itwasnothing.Perhaps,Dadwasthrowingawaysomeofhis

oldstamps.Perhapshethoughttheywereuseless.Ineverhadthe

couragetotellhimthatIlikedcollectingstamps.Ican'tstandhiswords:

"Ican'tthrowyouaway,letalonetheseoldpapers?"

AllthelightswereoffexceptFather's.

Dadwasalwayslikethis.Maybehedidn'tknowhowtoexpress

himself.Aftershoutingatme,henevershowedanypityoranymoments

offeelingsorry.Afteranargumenthehasthehabitofappearingsilently

inmysleepandthenhelpingmeunderthecovers.

Thiswashowhealwayswas.Hehasbeenaleaderforsolongthat

tellingeveryoneelsewhattodohasbecomehissecondnature.

Thelightwasstillon."AmIwrong?"Iwhispered,maybe...Withthe

keyinhand,IwasasnervousasIhadeverbeen.Atlast,Idecidedto

openthedoor.AssoonasIopenedthedoor,tearsrandownmyface.I

suddenlyrealizedthattheirondoorthatIhadimaginedbetweenusdid

notexist(存在)atall.Love--issecondtonone.

()54.Whichisthebestorderofthefollowingaccordingtowhat

happenedinthepassage?

a.Iopenedthedoorandenteredthehouse.

b.SadlyIranoutintothestreet.

c..IreachedtheplacewhereIlivedandsawmyhousestillbrightlylit.

d.Ithoughtofmyfather'skindnesstowardsme.

e.Iwalkedaboutinthestreetwithoutanyaim.

A.b-e-d-c-aB.b-e-c-d-aC.b-e-a-c-dD.b-e-c-a-d

()55.Whatmadethewriterthinkofhischildhood?

A.Thesightofthestreetlights.B.Thesightofthe

emptystreet.

C.Thesightofafatherwithachildinhisarms.D.Thesightoflight

inhisownhouse.

()56.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.Thefathertreatshissoninanunfairway.B.Thefatheris

actuallykindtohisson.

C.Thefatherisneitherkindnorrudetohisson.D.Thefatheris

alwaysfindinghissonwrong.

()57.Thispassageismainlyabout.

A.Howtheboyunderstandhisfather7sloveB.Wherethe

boywent

C.WhatmadeafatherangryD.Whytheboyleft

home

第n卷（主观题共40分）

五、词汇运用（本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分）

A）根据句意和汉语注释，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出单词的正确形式。

1.Safetycomesfirst.Youhaveno（选择）buttobecareful..

2.Thekidwascarelessandfell（沉重地）totheground.

3.Ihopethatourheadmasterwill（赞扬）usforthespecial

design.

4.Itzsnecessarytobecome（严格的）withyourselfbefore

importantexamsthanusual.

B）根据句意，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。

5.Trytocalmdownandnottoget（patient）whilefacingmuch

stress.

6.Themoneyisusedtosupport（develop）projects

7.ShanghaiDisneylandwillopenonJune16,原创2023胡文年.I

（simple）can'twaitfortheday.

8.1thinkthemaninwhitemustbe（mistake）foradoctor.

六、用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。（本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8

分）

1.—Oh,myGod.Ihavetogiveupthedifficultproblem.

—Donztworry.I(explain)ittoyou.

2..Heseemstohavedifficulty(spell)theselonganddifficult

wordscorrectly.

3.IwillsendyouaChristmascardassoonasthemeeting

(end).

4.Thefiremen(control)thefire,soallofyouareoutof

dangernow.

5.——Hasyourfriendcompletedhisdesign?

——Notyet.He(work)onitlastnight.

6.Morepeopleprefertoridebicycles(reduce)the

pollution.

7.Manyofmyfriends(send)messagesbyQQ,butnowthey

likeusingWechat.

8.—Willyouleaveheralone?—Notuntilherdrawings

(finish).

七、任务型阅读认真阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格

里填入最恰当的单词。注意：每空格1个单词。(本大题共5小题)(5分)

Mostofushaveneverthoughtaboutbuildinganeducationaltoyby

ourselves.Ifweneedalearningtoyorsomething,wesimplygotothe

neareststoreandbuyit.However,thingsarenotaseasyinthirdworld

countries.Withfamiliesevenhavingnofoodtoputonthetable,buying

toys,especiallytheeducationalones,isthelastthingontheparents7

minds.

Sohowcanonegetthesekidsinterestedinscience?Thiswasa

questionthatworriedtheIndianengineerArvindGuptasomuchthathe

decidedtoleavehisjobandspendhislifemakingtoysfromthingsthat

peoplenolongerwantorneed!

Mr.Guptabeganteachinginthe1970s.Whilestillanengineering

studentattheIndianCollegeofTechnology,hevolunteeredtoteachthe

childrenwhocouldnotaffordtogotoschool.Afterhisgraduation,he

foundagoodjobatIndia7sTataMotorsandspentthenextfiveyears

designingcars.

Buthesoonrealizedthatthiswasnotsomethinghewantedtodofor

therestofhislife.Sohetookayear'strainingcourseandtookpartin

theHoshangabadScienceTeachingProgramwhoseaimwastomake

sciencefunandexcitingforpoorchildrenusingcommonmaterials.

Mr.Guptafoundthewholeprojectsointeretingthathedecidedto

leavehishigh-payingjobandpayhisattentiontodesigningeducational

toysthatwerenotonlycheapandeasytobuild,butarealsofullof

scientificprinciples（胡文胡文原理），sothatchildrencouldgetinterested

inthisinterestingsubject.

WhentheInternetstartedbecomingamorewidespreadlearningtool,

Mr.GuptacreatedaToysfromTrashwebsiteandalsorecordedover250

YouTubevideos.

Today,over50,000childrenandteachersvisitthewebsitedailyto

downloadthevideosforthetoycreationsdevelopedfromcoolscience.

Someyoungchildrenhavebecomesoinspired（鼓舞）thattheyhave

evenwoninternationalsciencecompetitionswiththehelpofhis

creations.

Makingeducationaltoysfromrubbish

•Mostpeopleneverthoughtaboutbuilding

educationaltoys.

•Usuallypeoplegototheneareststoretobuy

educationaltoysin1

Reasons

•Tosomefamilies,foodismore2than

educationaltoys.

•Weshouldhelpchildrentogetinterestedin

science.

•Findingagoodjobandspendingfiveyears

designingcarsafter3

college

•Decidingtostopagoodjobandspendinghis

AboutMrlifemakingspecialtoys

Gupta•Volunteeringtoteachthechildrenfrom4

families

•Takingayear'strainingcoursetolearnto

makesciencefunandexcitingforpoorchildren

•Focusinghisattentionondesigning

educationaltoys

•AToysfromTrashisawebsitewithover250

YouTubevideos

•Manychildrenvisitthewebsiteandtheyare

Aboutthe

withthevideosforthetoycreations5on

website

coolscience

•Withthehelpofhiscreations,childrenhave

evenwoninternationalsciencecompetitions

八、完成句子。按所给的汉语，完成下列