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2023届辽宁省大连市高新园区初三下开学联考英语试题请考生注意:1.请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上,请用0.5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2.答题前,认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》,按规定答题。Ⅰ.单项选择1、--Couldyouaskhimifhe_____tomybirthdaypartynextSunday?--IwillifI_____himthisafternoon.A.comes,meet B.willcome,willmeet C.comes,willmeet D.willcome,meet2、Thegirl________anEnglishsonginthenextroomisTom’ssister.A.whoissinging B.issinging C.sang D.wassinging3、—He’sneverbeenlateforschool.—________________.A.SohaveI B.SoamI C.NeitherhaveI D.NoramI4、—Doyouknowthatourclasswonfirstprizeinyesterday’ssingingcompetition?—Really?__________goodnews!A.How B.Howa C.What D.Whata5、–Canyouhearthe__________clearly?-No,theirvoicesarenotveryloud.A.musicB.reporterC.dialogueD.environment6、Whenwespeakofculture,wemeanawayoflife_________agroupofpeoplehaveincommon.A.what B.who C.where D.that7、________enjoyablethejourneywas!Wereallyhadagreattime.A.What B.Whata C.Whatan D.How8、Wenchuanearthquakehappened__2008,andtenyearshaspassed.A.inB.onC.atD.to9、—Excuseme,wouldyoulikemindhelpingmewiththemathproblem?—I’msorry.,I’minahurry.A.IngeneralB.InfactC.BythewayD.Ofcourse10、Mymotherrefuses________metotheweekendtrainingcentreforextraclasses.A.tosend B.sending C.sent D.sendsⅡ.完形填空11、TonycomestoMr.Black’scandyshopagain.Mr.Blacksays,“Boy,youcometomyshopeveryday,1youdon’tbuyanything.Why?”“I...Uh,sir,2yougivemeaboxofcandies?”saysTony.Mr.Blacksays,if(如果)yougivememoney,Ican3you.”ButTonydoesn’thavemoney,Heplansto4.ThenMr.Blacksays,“Hey,boy,youonlyneedtospendsixyuan5that.”“Sir,Iknow,butIdon’thaveany6.Myparentsaredead(去世).Ionlyhaveasister.Todayis7birthdayandshewantstoeatsomecandies.”“Oh,I’m8tohearthat,butnopain,nogain(不劳无获).Ifyoucanhelpoutatmy9foranhour,Icangiveyou.”“Really?10,sir,”Tonysays.Heisveryhappytohelpoutattheshop.1.A.so B.but C.and D.because2.A.do B.are C.can D.is3.A.give B.make C.tell D.send4.A.work B.leave C.sleep D.wait5.A.on B.for C.in D.with6.A.luck B.idea C.cake D.money7.A.my B.her C.his D.your8.A.happy B.lucky C.sorry D.healthy9.A.farm B.school C.hospital D.shop10.A.Sorry B.Hello C.Thanks D.GoodbyeⅢ.语法填空12、Alongtimeago,therewasanemperor.Hehadabeautifulgarden.Inthegarden,therewasalittlenightingale(夜莺)singingvery1.(beauty).Onedaytheemperorheardaboutthislittlebird'sbeautifulvoice.Heaskedhisguardstobringhertohim.Assoonastheemperorheardthenightingale'svoice,hesaid,"Putherinagoldencage,2.shecanstayandsingformewheneverIwanttohearher."Thelittlebirdwasso3.(happy)aboutbeingkeptinthecagethatshe4.(stop)singingoneday.Theemperorwasveryangry.Heorderedthescientistsinhispalacetomakearobotbird5.him.Thebirdcouldsingverybeautifully,6..Theemperorwaspleased.Soontherobotbirdbecameold.Itnolongersangbeautifulsongs.Justatthattime,theemperorbecameveryweak.Onemorning,while7.(lie)inbed,theemperorwantedittosingonceagain.8.therobotbirdcouldn'tsinganymore.Suddenlythenightingalelandedonthewindow.Shebegantosingher9.beautifulsong.Theemperorwasveryhappy!Hebecamebetterandbettereachday.Aftertheemperorwaswell,hechangedalotandbecamekindtohispeople.Fromthenon,allhispeoplecherished(爱戴)himforhisloveand10.(kind).Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、It’snotWASTEuntilitisWASTED!
WiththeWorldEnvironmentDaycoming,ourschoolisnowrequiringeverystudenttoformahabitofsortingthewaste.Hereinourschoolyardwelayfourdifferentcolorsofrubbishbinsfordifferentkindsofrubbish.Theredisforharmfulwaste;theblueisforwastethatcanberecycled(循环再用);thegreenisforkitchenwaste;theyellowisforotherwaste.
Thefollowingsaresomeinstructionsforyou.
Glass:Emptybottleswithoutcapscanberecycledtomakenewglassbottles.
Warning:Mirrorsandlightbulbsmustnotbeincludedintheglasswaste.
Paper:Newspapers,magazines,boxesmustbecleanenoughtoberecycled.
Warning:Papertissuesandwallpaperarenotrecyclableaspaperandshouldbekeptseparately.
PMDwaste:PackagingmadeofPlasticorMetalandDrinkboxesareusedtomakenewpackaging.
Warning:Plasticpots(e.g.yoghurtpots),plasticbagsmustnotbeincludedwiththePMDwaste.
Harmfulwaste:out-of-datedrugs,usedbatteries(电池),paintandoil…
Besides,ifyoudon’tneedyouroldbikesatall,ourschoolvolunteerswillcollectthem.We’regoingtofixthemupandthengivethemawaytokidswhodon’thaveenoughmoneyforabike.
Tofindoutmoreaboutrecycling,youcanvisitourschoolwebsite.
1.Accordingtothepassage,thefishbones(骨)shouldbethrowninthe_______bin.A.red B.blue C.green D.yellow2.Fromthepassage,wecanseethat_______doharmtotheenvironment.A.papertissues B.emptybottlesC.drinkboxes D.out-of-datedrugs3.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Allkindsofpapercanberecycled.B.Usedbatteriesshouldbethrownintothebluebins.C.Thereisinformationaboutrecyclingontheschoolwebsite.D.Mirrorsandlightbulbscanbemadeintonewglassbottles.4.Ifyougiveyouroldbiketothevolunteers,itwillbe________.A.soldtocollectmoneyforthepoorkidsB.givenawayimmediatelytothepoorkidsC.fixedupandgivenbacktoyouforfreeD.fixedupandgivenawaytothepoorkids5.Themainpurposeofthispassageis________.A.tointroducewastesortingtothestudentsB.tolookforvolunteersforwastesortingC.tointroducetheWorldEnvironmentDayD.toadvertiseglass,paperandplasticproductsB14、Whenmydaughterwasinprimaryschool,onedayshebroughthome4tinytrees,whichweregiventothestudentsbytheschooltoplant.Noneofthemlookedverystrongbutwithahopeforthefuture.Iplantedtheminourbackyard.Overtheyearsanaccidentbroughtanendtothreeofthem.Allthatwasleftwasaweaktree.Itgrewveryslowlyandnevergotverytall.Inoticedafewyearsagothatitwasstartingtodie.Theneedlesonthebrancheshadturnedbrown.Onlythetopthirdofthetreewasstillgreen.LastsummerIdidmybesttosaveitbutitwasuseless.ThismorningIwentoutandlookedatitagain.Iwasdecidingonwhetheritwouldbebettertojustcutitdown.AsIwalkedovertotakeacloserlookatit,however,Inoticedsomethingmovingwithintheneedles.Itwasabirdpatientlybuildinganestinthetopbranches.IsmiledwhenIlookedatitanddecidedthatmaybethisoldtreehadsomelifeandusefulnessleftinityet.Itmaynotbehealthyorprettybutitwasstillgivingabirdahomeandoxygen(氧气)tothisworld.Thistreeremindedmeofsomethingtoo.Allofourliveshavepurpose.Allofourliveshavemeaning.Itdoesn’tmatterifweareyoungandstrongoroldandsickly.Untilourlastbreaththerearethingsforustodo,loveforustogive,andjoyforustoshare.Untilourlastmomentherewecanhelptomakethisworldabetterandmorebeautifulplace.1.Noneofthetinytreeslooked______.A.short B.tall C.weak D.strong2.Afewyearslater,______ofthetreesstillgrewslowlyinthebackyard.A.one B.two C.three D.four3.Thewriterdidnotcutdownthetreebecause______.A.itwasstillayoungtree B.itwasgivingabirdhomeC.itwasgrowingverywell D.itwasanoldandbigtreeC15、ThaiNewYearisalsocalledSongkranFestival.ItiscelebratedforthreedaysfromApril13toApril15everyyear.SongKranFestivalisthemostfun-filledtimeoftheyearinThailand.ForThaipeople,itisanimportantholiday.Itisatimetostaywiththeirfamily,dogoodthingsintemples(寺庙),visitandshowtheirlovetotheelderly.Itisalsoatimetoenjoythewaterfightthattakesplaceonalmosteverystreetinthiscountryduringthehottestmonthoftheyear.ThefirstdayofSongkranFestivalisanimportantdaytodogoodthings.Thaipeoplewillvisittemples.Alsotheywillgivemoney,clothesandfoodtothemonks(僧侣)thatliveinthetemples.Afterthattheywillspendtimewiththeirfamily.OntheseconddayofSongkranFestival,Thaipeoplewillcarrysandintotemplestobuildsmallpagodas(塔)andputcoloredflagsonthem.Itisbelievedtobringluck.Also,itisconsideredluckytocleanoutthehouseandthrowouttrashonthisday.OnthelastdayofSongkranFestival,Thaipeoplewillvisittheirelderlyrelativesandperformawaterceremony(典礼).Theywillgentlypourwaterontheirelderlyrelatives'hands,whichisatraditionalwaytoshowtheirlovetothem.Inmoderntimes,thegentlepouringofwaterhasbecomeacrazywaterfightandit'satimeforallThaipeopletohavefun.SoSongkranFestivalisalsoknownas"WaterFestival".Ifyouareatouristatthistimeofyear,bepreparedtojoininthisbigfestivalandtakepartintheworld'sbiggestwaterfight!1.HowlongdoesSongkranFestivallast?A.Twodays. B.Threedays. C.Halfamonth. D.Aweek.2.ThaipeoplewillbuildsmallpagodasandputcoloredflagsontheminSongkramFestivalbecauseit'sbelievedthat________.A.it'sgoodfortheirchildren B.itcanmakethemhealthyC.it'sgoodfortheirparents D.itcanbringthemluck3.Whichcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?A.TraditionsonThaiNewYear B.WonderfulFestivalsinThailandC.TheHistoryofSongkranFestival D.TheImportanceofFestivalsinThailandD16、PicturesThatDon’tLast“YEARSagowhenIwasattheGrandCanyon,Iremembersomeonecominguptothecanyon’sedge,takingashotwiththeircameraandthenwalkingaway,like‘gotit–done’,barelyevenglancingatthemagnificent(壮观的)scenesprawling(展开)infrontofthem,”LindaHenkel,ascientistatFairfieldUniversity,UStoldLiveScience.Henkelwassurprisedbyhowobsessed(着迷的)peoplearewithtakingpicturesthesedays–beforedinner,duringfriends’birthdayparties,onmuseumtoursandsoon.Youknowpeoplejustlikethat,don’tyou?Theykeeptakingpicturesbecausetheythinkthatithelpsrecordthemoment,butasHenkel’slateststudyhasjustfoundout,thisobsessionmaypreventtheirbrainsfromrememberingwhatactuallyhappened,reportedTheGuardian.Inherstudy,Henkelledagroupofcollegestudentsaroundamuseumandaskedthemtosimplyobserve15objectsandtophotograph15others.Thenextdaythestudents’memoryofthetourwastested,andtheresultsshowedthattheywerelessaccurateinrecognizingtheobjectsandtheyrememberedfewerdetailsaboutthemiftheyphotographedthem.“Whenpeoplerelyontechnologytorememberforthem–countingonthecameratorecordtheeventandthusnotneedingtoattendtoitfullythemselves,itcanhaveanegativeeffectonhowwelltheyremembertheirexperiences,”Henkelexplained.Butthereisalsoanexception:ifstudentszoomed(缩放)intophotographpartofanobject,theirmemoryactuallyimproved,andthosewhofocusedthelens(镜头)onaspecificareacouldevenrecallpartsthatweren’tintheframe.Sobasically,thisstudyissayingthatconstantlytakingpicturescanharmyourmemory.Butshouldn’treviewingpictureswehavetakenhelpwakeupourmemories?Thisistrue,butonlyifwespendenoughtimedoingit.“Inordertoremember,wehavetoaccess(接近)andinteractwiththephotos,ratherthanjustamassingthem,”HenkeltoldTheTelegraph.However,previousresearchhasshownthatmostpeoplenevertakethetimetolookovertheirdigitalpicturessimplybecausetherearetoomanyofthemandtheyaren’tusuallyveryorganizedontheircomputers.1.TheauthormentionedHenkel’striptotheGrandCanyonatthebeginningto______.A.complainaboutsometourists’badhabitsB.givesuggestionsonhowtoenjoyone’stourC.describethegreatviewoftheGrandCanyonD.pointoutpeople’sobsessionwithtakingpictures2.WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutHenkel’sstudyisTRUE?A.Reviewingpicturesalwayshelpspeoplebringbackmemories.B.Takingpicturesinamuseumtourhelpsstudentsrecognizeobjectsbetter.C.Picturesthatfocusonthedetailsofobjectsarelikelytoimprovepeople’smemories.D.Peopleshouldspendmoretimestudyingrealobjectsthantakingpicturesofthem.3.Theunderlinedword“amassing”inthelastparagraphprobablymeans______.A.displaying B.collectingC.introducing D.remembering4.Whatisthearticlemainlyabout?A.Someskillstolearnfortakingpictures.B.People’sobsessionwithtakingpicturesanditsinfluence.C.Howpicturesremindusofourpast.D.Howtodealwithpicturesaftertakingtrips.E17、Inthepastmonth,we’vebeenholdingourbreathfornewsaboutaBoeing777plane,MH1.IttookofffromKualaLumpur(吉隆坡),Malaysia.OnMarch2.ItwasheadingtoBeijing.Butabouttwohoursintotheflight,theplanewentmissing.Therewere239peopleontheflight,including154Chinese.Atotalof12countriesincludingChinaandtheUShavejoinedthesearchfortheplane.Diditcrash?Weknowthattheweatherwasclearthatday.Thepilotsdidn’tmakeanydistresscalls(求救信号).AndasofMarchl3,expertshavenotfoundanybrokenpartsoftheplane。Wasithijacked(劫机)?TwoIranians(伊朗人)usedstolenpassportstogetintotheflight.Butnowtheydonotappeartobelinkedtoanypossiblehijackingoftheplane,internationalpoliceagencyInterpol(国际刑警组织)officialsaidonMarch3.Thesearchisstillgoingon.Itcouldtakemonthsorevenyearstofindoutwhathappenedtotheflight.432.WhendidMH1gomissing?A.March2 B.March9 C.Marchll D.April25.HowmanyChinesearethereontheflight?A.239 B.154 C.145 D.256.Whatwastheweatherlikethatday?A.cloudy B.rainy C.fine D.windy7.Didthepilotsmakeanydistresscallsbeforetheplanewentmissing?A.Yes,theydid. B.No,theydidn’t. C.Wedon’tknow. D.Maybe8.Howlongcouldittaketofindoutwhathappenedtotheflight?A.severalmonths B.severalyears C.monthsoryears D.3monthsF18、Sorry,potatopeople!Althoughit’sprobablynosurprisethatFrenchfriesareamongtheworstfoodyoucaneat,mostofusstilldon’tbelieveit.Afterall,itdoesn’thurttoeatsomeeveryonceinawhile...right?Butsomepeoplefeelguilty(内疚的)toeatFrenchfriesandtheyhaveagoodreasonforthat.AccordingtoastudypublishedintheAmericanJournalofClinicalNutrition,people’sguiltyfeelingmaybewell-placed.Theresearch,whichresearchedpotatoeatingin4,400olderpeoplebetweenagesof45and79overthecourseofeightyears,showsthateatingfriedpotatoesatleasttwiceaweekhighlyincreasesourdangerofdeath.Butholdup!Beforeyoucompletelystopeatingpotatoes,youshouldknowthatitisfoundthateatingpotatoesoverall(evenalotofthem!)wouldn’tkillyou.Instead,it’sthetypeofpotatothatmakesallthedifferencebetweenlifeanddeath.EatingfriedpotatoeslikeFrenchfriesatleasttwiceperweekincreasedtheriskofdeathinthestudy.Ontheotherhand,potatoesthatwerenotfried,suchasboiledandbakedpotatoes,werelesslikelytocausedeath.Why?Potatoeshavehealthylevelsoffiber(纤维)andvitamins,soyoucanpartakewithoutfeelingbad.Butwhenitcomestothefriedfood,youmightneedtothinkagain.Frenchfriesusuallyhavelotsoffatandaddedsalt,leadingtoweightgrowth.Still,whenallissaidanddone,connectionisn’ttotallyequaltocausation(因果关系).MoreresearchisneededbeforecertainlyconcludingthateatingFrenchfriesaloneincreasestheriskofdeath.Luckily,potatoesarestillconsideredasoneofyoursuggestedthreetofiveservingsofvegetablesperday.Justtrynottoeatthefattyones,ifyoucan.1.HowdosomepeoplefeelaftereatingsomeFrenchfries?A.Theyfeelsorryforthemselves.B.TheyareeagertoeatmoreFrenchfries.C.Theyaresatisfiedabouteatingthem.D.Theyareunhappybecausetheirriskofheartattackincreases.2.What’sthepassagemainlyabout?A.People’sreas
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