2018届宝山区中考英语一模

2018届宝山区中考英语一模第页2018届宝山区中考英语一模全文共9页，当前为第1页。2018届宝山区中考英语一模全文共9页，当前为第1页。【精品资料】上海市中考备考资料九年级一模卷Word精排版2018届宝山区中考英语一模全文共9页，当前为第2页。2018届宝山区中考英语一模全文共9页，当前为第2页。2017学年第一学期期末考试九年级英语试卷Part1ListeningI.ListeningComprehensionA.Listenandchoosetherightpicture1.______ 2.______ 3.______ 4.______ 5.______ 6.______B.Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear7. A.Egypt. B.Asia. C.Africa. D.Ageographylesson.8. A.Ben’s. B.Billy’s. C.Tom’s. D.Tim’s9. A.Tuesday. B.Wednesday. C.Thursday. D.Friday.10. A.125yuan. B.145yuan. C.115yuan. D.135yuan.11. A.Alice. B.Jill. C.William. D.Joe.12. A.Inanearbyshop. B.Inafastfoodrestaurant. C.Inthewoman’scar. D.Atafriend’shome.13. A.Monkeys. B.Pandas. C.Cats. D.Elephants.14. A.Hedidn’tsleepwell. B.Hewenttobedtoolate. C.Hegotuptoolate. D.Hehadacold.C.Listentothepassageandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse15. PeoplewhospendholidaysinFrancecanonlystayinatreehouse.16. Travelersdon’thavetopaymuchtostayinatreehouse.17. Livinginatreehousetakespeoplebacktotheirchildhood.18. Tostayina“starcube”（立方体）isjustascomfortableasinahotel.19. Ina“starcube”,peoplecanlookatthestarsthroughitsroof.2018届宝山区中考英语一模全文共9页，当前为第3页。20. Peopleliketreehousesbecausetheywanttobecometheforestkings.2018届宝山区中考英语一模全文共9页，当前为第3页。D.Listentothepassageandfillintheblanks21. ErnestHemingway’s（海明威）________________withnaturemadehiminterestedinoutdooradventures（冒险）--huntingandfishing.22. ________________fromhighschoolin1917,HemingwayworkedasareporterforanewspapernamedtheKansasCityStar.23. Hemingway________________inabattleandwassenttoahospitalinMilan.24. Fouryearslater,hewroteAFarewelltoArms（永别了，武器）,asadlovestoryofan________________andaBritishnurse.25. In1952,hislastnovel,TheOldManandtheSea________________anditmadeHemingwayfamousandgainedhimthePulitzerPrize（普利策奖）in1952andtheNobelPrizeinliteraturein1954.Part2Phonetics,GrammarandVocabularyII.Choosethebestanswer26. MothertoldTomtobehavehimself.Whichofthefollowingiscorrectfortheunderlinedwordinthesentence? A./bɪ’hev/ B./be’heɪv/ C./bɪ’heɪv/ D./bɪ’hɪ:v/27. Whichofthefollowingunderlinedpartsisdifferentinpronunciationwithothers? A.Doyouknowthegentlemaninblack? B.TomandJackareindifferentregions. C.Mikeisaskedtogoandfetchthebox. D.Iexpectyouwillwinthematch.28. Thereis________‘h’intheword‘hour’ A./ B.the C.a D.an29. The________teacherwonderedifthe_______studentswereintrouble. A.woman…boy B.women…boy C.woman…boys D.women…boys30. Mikeissuchakindteacherthathealwaysgivesus________advice. A.many B.anumberof C.lotsof D.afew31. Ican’tfind________inthecardboardbox.It’sempty. A.something B.anything C.nothing D.somethings32. Mobilephonesareverypopularnowandtheyare________thanbefore. A.cheap B.morecheaper C.muchcheaper D.thecheapest33. TomgetsupearlyeverydayexceptSaturdayorSunday,becausehe________gotoschool. A.mustn’t B.needn’t C.shouldn’t D.can’t34. Hisfather______fromEnglandinthreedays. A.returns B.hasreturned C.willreturn D.returned35. Thenationalflag________inourschoolbeforemorningexerciseseveryday. A.rise B.israised C.isrisen D.raises36. Maryasked,“Wouldyoumindmy________thewindow?” A.open B.toopen C.opened D.opening37. Weareverydelighted________youhereinShanghai. A.tomeet B.met C.meet D.meeting38. Therewillbeawonderfullecturetomorrow.Wouldyouliketo______it?2018届宝山区中考英语一模全文共9页，当前为第4页。 A.join B.joinin C.enterfor D.attend2018届宝山区中考英语一模全文共9页，当前为第4页。39. Freshwateris______precious______itissometimescalledliquidgold. A.such…that B.too…to C.as…as D.so…that40. Alargegroupofstudentsarewaiting______thebusstopfortheschoolbus. A.for B.at C.to D.on41. Hedidn’ttellus_______. A.ifhewillgiveusalecture B.whetherhewouldgowithyou C.whenwouldhestart D.whenhewillarrive42. ______badnewsitwasthattherewassomethingharmfulinsomefishes! A.Whata B.Howa C.What D.How43. Howlong______inChina? A.haveMrs.Williamsstayed B.didMrs.Williamsstayed C.willMrs.Williamsbestayed D.wasMrs.Williams44. A:Wouldyoupleasebuysomestampsformeonyourwaytowork? B:_______ A.No,Ihavenotime. B.Don’tgiveitup! C.Withpleasure. D.Mypleasure.45. WhichofthefollowingseparatesEnglandfromFrance?_______. A.TheRedSea B.TheMediterranean C.TheAtlanticOcean D.TheEnglishChannelIII.Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsorphrasesinthebox.EachonecanonlybeusedonceA.withoutB.usefulC.attentionD.followedE.difficult HedyLamarrwasbornin1914.Whenshewasstillateenager,shefellinlovewithacting.SoonshewasdiscoveredbyanAmericandirector.Attheageof18,sheappearedinherfirstfilmandbegantogettonsof__46__.Yearslater,shebecameafamousHollywoodactresssuccessfully.Shewassopopularthatherhairstylewasevenwidely__47__bythefans.Atthattimeshewashonoredas“themostbeautifulwomanintheworld”.Manypeoplepaymoreattentiontoherbeautythanheractingskills.Thisbroughthersadnessandpain,soshegaveupactingandstartedanewlife.Thenshedecidedtoinventsomething__48__.Youmustbeverysurprised.Whatcouldanactressinvent?Butwe’dliketosayanybodywhohasusedamobilephoneshouldthankher.Because__49__hertechnologyofFHSS（跳频扩频）,todaywewon’thaveGPS,Bluetooth,mobilephonesorWi-Finetworks.Soshewascalled“WirelessGoddess”.Now,Hedyisrememberednotonlyasoneofthemosttalentedactressesbutalsoagreatinventor.A.dateB.takenC.hardlyD.protectionE.actually Thebigreddouble-deckerbuscouldcertainlybethebest-knownsymbolofLondon.Theideaofthe“double-decker”is__50__mucholderthanthemotorbus.Theearliestdouble-deckersweredrawn（拖）byhorses.Therewerestepsattheback,sothatpeoplecouldclimbuptotheroof.Butinthosedays,therewasno__51__forthepeopletravelingontop.Ifitrained,theycouldpullasortofoil-clothcoveroutfromthebackoftheseatinfrontofthem,andpullitoverthem.Buttheystill2018届宝山区中考英语一模全文共9页，当前为第5页。gotwet.2018届宝山区中考英语一模全文共9页，当前为第5页。 ThemostfamousLondonbusesaretheRoutemasters（路霸，伦敦巴士历史上最经典的车型）,which__52__fromthe1950sand1960s.Thebushadanopenplatformatthebackend,sopassengerscouldclimbonandoffanywhere,evenifthebuswasmoving.ThingsstartedtogowrongfortheLondonbusesinthelate1960s.Suddenly,buscompaniesfoundtheycouldnolongerbuyanymoreoftheirfavoriteRoutemasters,becausethecountry’sMinistryofTransportation（运输部）decidedthatitwouldonlygivefinancial（财政的）helptobuscompaniesthatboughtnewbuseswithdoors.In2005,theoldRoutemasterswerefinally__53__outofnormalservice. Still,it’snottoolatetoenjoytravelingononeofthesehistoricbuses.SomeoftheoldLondonbuseshavebeenpreserved,whileothersarestillusedtocarrytourists,whichofferawonderfulwaytoseeBritain’scapitalcity.IV.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms54. Thisisthe_______timethatIhavereadthisinterestingnovel.(three)55. Thestudentsenjoyed_______attheChristmaspartylastnight.(them)56. The_______timeofthetrainhastobechangedbecauseoftheheavyrain.(arrive)57. Learningandpracticingwillsurely_________ustomakegreaterprogress.(able)58. Thegovernmenthasbeenpayingmoreattentionto_______problems.(economy)59. Doctorshavetriedtheirbesttosavethe________patient.(death)60. Thechild_______fromhomelastweekanddidn’tcomebackuntilyesterday.(appear)V.Rewritethefollowingsentencesasrequired62. Janecutherselfbyaccidentwithaknifelastnight.（改为一般疑问句） _________Jane________herselfbyaccidentwithaknifelastnight?63. Peteroftengoestoschoolonfoottosavesomemoney.（对划线部分提问） ________________Peteroftengotoschoolonfoot?64. Wemustkeepthehand-madechocolateatalowtemperature.（改为被动语态） Thehand-madechocolatemust________________atalowtemperature.65. Helendoesn’tknowwhenshecanwatchthenewmovie.（改为简单句） Helendoesn’tknow_______________watchthenewmovie.66. Thetrainhasarrivedhere.Itarrivedheretwohoursago.（合并为一句） Thetrain_______________herefortwohours.67. Differentfromourhumans,pigeonsneverlosetheirway.（保持句意基本不变） Differentfromourhumans,pigeonsnever________________.68. biggest,the,world’s,are,killer,floods,natural（连词成句） _____________________________________________________________.Part3ReadingandWriting(第三部分读与写)VI.ReadingComprehension(阅读理解)2018届宝山区中考英语一模全文共9页，当前为第6页。A.Choosethebestanswer(根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案)2018届宝山区中考英语一模全文共9页，当前为第6页。Hanukkan(光明节),theannual(每年的)FestivalofLights,iscelebratedwithzeal(热情)bytheJewishpeoplearoundtheworld.Theycelebratetheholidaywiththelightingofthemenorah(多连灯烛台),traditionalfoods,gamesandgifts.HanukkanisaJewishfestival.Itfallsonthe25thdayoftheJewishmonthofKislev(犹太教历),whichisusuallysometimeinDecember.Thefestivalcelebratesthetime,over2,000yearsago,whentheJewishpeoplefoughtagainstanemperorwhowouldnotletthemfollowtheirowntraditionsandreligion(宗教).WhentheJewishpeoplewonbacktheirtempleinJerusalem(耶路撒冷),theyfoundtherewasonlyenoughholy(神圣的)oiltokeepthesacredlight(神圣之灯)burningforoneday.However,totheirsurprise,thissmallamountofoilkeptthelightburningforeightdaysandnights,untilthepeoplehadtimetomakemoreoil.AtthecenteroftheHanukkahcelebrationsisacandlestick(calledaMenorah)thatholdsninecandles.OnthefirstnightofHanukkahthefirstcandleislit,andeachdaythiscandleisusedtolightanothercandle,untilontheeighthday,thelastday,allthecandlesarelit.DuringHanukkah,peoplegotothesynagogue(犹太教堂)toprayandtorememberthemiracle(奇迹)oftheholyoil.Hanukkahisatimeforfamilyandfriendstocometogether.Peopleexchangegiftsandgreetingcards,andchildrengotoparties.ParentsoftengivetheirchildrenmoneyatHanukkah.Potatocakes,calledlatkes,areatraditionalHanukkahfood.HanukahisarelativelyminorholidayintheJewishyear,however,theHanukkahstorytellsofJewishculturesurvivinginanon-Jewishworld.69.ForhowmanydaysdoesHanukkahlast?A．7 B．10 C．9 D．870.Accordingtothepassage,whatisnecessarywhencelebratingHanukkahnowadays?A.OilB.CandlesC.MoneyD.Cards71.Jewishpeoplefoughtagainsttheemperorbecause_________.A.theemperordidn’tletthemeattraditionalfoodorweartraditionalclothes.B.theemperordidn’tallowthemtopracticetheirowntraditionandreligions.C.theemperordidn’tletthemcelebratetheirownfestivals.D.theemperordidn’tallowthemtokeepthesacredlightburning.72.WhatdothecandlesontheMenorahremindJewishpeopleof?A.Thewarthattheyfought2,000yearsago.B.TheGodthattheyhonoredbest.C.Themiracleoftheholyoilthathappened2,000yearsago.D.Thechurchtheybuilt2,000yearago.73.DuringHanukkah,familiesandfriendsusually_______.A.sendeachotherpostcardsB.gotopartiestogether2018届宝山区中考英语一模全文共9页，当前为第7页。C.gettogetherD.lightcandlestogether2018届宝山区中考英语一模全文共9页，当前为第7页。74.Thepassagemainlytellsusthat________.A.thehistoryofHanukkahandhowitiscelebratedB.whyJewishpeoplecelebrateHanukkahC.whyJewishpeopleprotecttheirtraditionsD.themiracleoftheholyoilintheJewishtempleB.Choosethewordsorexpressionstocompletethepassage(选择最恰当的单词或词语，完成短文)（12分）“Haveyoueverbeeninafight?”Ihavefrequentlyaskedmanyadultsthisquestion.Often,Ihavebeengiventhesameanswer:“Ofcourse,whenIwasinschool.”Thiscommonanswerseemstosuggestthatmostboyswillfight_____75____duringtheirschoolyears.Butasweleaveschool,wecease(停止)touseourfitstosolveproblems.It’spossiblethatwhenweareyoung,welackthenegotiation(协商，谈判)skillstomanagea______76_____withoutusingviolence.Ontopofthat(除此之外),whenweenterschoolwearethrownintoanenvironmentwhereweareconstantlycompetingandtryingto___77____ourselves.Wecarewhatotherpeoplethinkaboutandayoungmanwilloftentrytoshowatoughguyimage(硬汉形象).Onceweleaveschool,wearesupposedtobeequippedwithall___78____problemsolvingskills.Weneedtobeabletodealwithanaggressive(挑衅的)situationwithouthurtingothers.Ifanadultstartsafight,itshowsamajorlackofeducation.However,therearetimeswhenamanneedstobeaman.Raisingafistseemssociallyacceptable,ifit’sdonetodefendyourselforsomeonewhocan’tdefendthemselves.Forexample,aschoolyardbully(校园以强凌弱者)getsnorespectfromhisschoolmates.Theymayfearhimbutdon’tevermistakethatforrespect.Thepersonwhogainsrespectisonewhostands___79_____thebullytoprotecttheweakerguysorgirls.Mr.Smith,aformerofficialfromlocalEducationCommitteesaidinatalkthatboysshouldknowhowtofightwhennecessary.“Boyswhodonotfightcan___80____achieveanysuccessinthefuture,”hesaid.Ithinkhemayhavechosenthewrongwords.It’snotaboutfightingits’aboutcouragetostandupforwhatyoubelievein.Thatwillmakeyouatrueman.75.A.atsomepoint B.inawhile C.atthatmoment D.fortheday.76.A.question B.difficulty C.situation D.worry77.A.choose B.prove C.make D.understand78.A.certain B.experienced C.educated D.necessary79.A.by B.against C.on D.towards80.A.hardly B.almost C.nearly D.alwaysC.Readthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords(在短文的空格中填入适当的词，使内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给)（14分）2018届宝山区中考英语一模全文共9页，当前为第8页。Popcorn(爆玉米花)wasfirstdiscoveredthousandsofyearsagobythepeoplelivinginwhatisnowPeru(秘鲁).Itisbelievedthatthefirstuseofcornwaspopping.TheEnglishsettlersw____81_cametoAmericainthe16thand17thcenturies,learnedaboutpopcornfromtheNativeAmericans.NativeAmericansbroughtabagofpoppedcorntothefirstThanksgiving.Acommonwaytoeatpopcornatthattimewastoholdano_____82_ear(穗)onastickoverthefire,thenchewthepoppedcornoffit.NativesthroughoutAmericaalsomadepopcornsoupandpopcornbeer.2018届宝山区中考英语一模全文共9页，当前为第8页。PopcornwasverypopularintheUnitedStatesfromthelate19thcenturythroughthemiddleofthe20thcentury.Itwasa___83__inparks,fromstreetvendors(摊贩),andnearthetheaters.Streetsellersusedtofollowcrowdsaround,pushingsteam-poweredpopcornmachines(蒸汽爆米花机)throughparksandexpositions(博览会).DuringtheDepression(美国大萧条时期),popcorn5to10centsabagwasoneofthefewluxuriespoorfamiliescoulda____84___.Whileotherbusinessesfailed,thepopcornbusinessbecamemoreandmoresuccessful.AnAmericanbanker,whowentbroke(破产)whenhisbankfailed,boughtapopcornmachineandstartedabusinessinasmallstorenearatheater.A___85____acoupleofyears,hispopcornbusinessmadeenoughmoneytobuybackthreeoffarmshehadlost.DuringWorldWarII,whensugarwasrationed(限量供应),Americanschangedtheirsnackinghabitstheyarethreetimesasmuchpopcornastheyhadbefore.P____86___thefavoriteplacetoeatpopcornwasatthemovies.Whentelevisiontookoff(开始流行)inthe1950s,popcornsalesdroppedforawhile.Americanstodayeatabout15billionkilogramsofpopcorneachyear.ButtheUnitedStatesisn’tjustalandofpopcornl_____87_____,it’salsothelandofpopcorn.MostoftheworldnowgetsitspopcornfromNebraska(内布拉斯加州)andIndiana.D.Answerthequestions(根据短文内容回答下列问题)ThePanamaCanalConnectingOceansAshortcanalsavesshipsthousandofmilesThePanamaCanal(巴拿马运河)isanartificial51-milewaterwayinPanamathatconnectstheAtlanticOceanwiththePacificOcean.TheideaforaPanamacanaldatesbacktothediscoveryoftheIsthmusofPanama(巴拿马地峡)bySpanishexplorerVascoDeBalboain1513.Hediscoveredhownarrowitwas.Only80.5kilometersofland2018届宝山区中考英语一模全文共9页，当前为第9页。separatedtheAtlanticfromthePacific!TheSpanishsurveyedtheareainhopesofbuildingacanal.Butthelocalgovernor(地方长官)decideditwasimpossible.2018届宝山区中考英语一模全文共9页，当前为第9页。Fast-forwardto1869,FerdinandDeLessepshadcompletedthe163-km-longSuezCanal(苏伊士运河),awaterwaylinkingEuropeandAsia.FranceaskedhimtorepeathissuccessatPanama.Heagreedtohaveatr