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【移动应用开发技术】Android中怎么接入支付宝实现支付功能
本篇文章为大家展示了Android中怎么接入支付宝实现支付功能,内容简明扼要并且容易理解,绝对能使你眼前一亮,通过这篇文章的详细介绍希望你能有所收获。1.登录官网他的官网就是蚂蚁金服的开放平台了,我们可以访问蚂蚁金服开放平台,并且注册账号进行登录创建应用如果你是现有的应用直接接入支付功能的话,可以不看这里,我这里是因为需要讲博客所有重新创建了一个项目并且在AndroidStudio里也重新创建了一个项目,AndroidStudio里创建的项目我把他叫做SimpleMall,简单商城的意思,那在开放平台我们又是如何去创建应用呢,点击-进入我的开放平台-应用,就可以看到应用管理了。我们点击创建应用创建成果之后有很多的选项包括需要你上传这些先不管,我们这个时候可以看到已经拿到了APPID:2017062807585767,这样我们就可以继续下一步的准备了3.签约大部分的功能需要签约才能使用,很遗憾,我这个个体户就不行了4.配置密钥配置秘钥是支付这一环节很重要的因素,也是分了两个步骤,生成秘钥和配置秘钥,这里使用的RAS非对称加密/291/105971我们按照文档上来,首先是下载工具了,这里有win和mac两个地址,我是win,下载下来是这个样子的我们按照图中的配置拿到了公钥和私钥那我们可以配置了,我们找到项目详情然后这里是两种方式,我们选择的是RSA方式么其实哪种方式都是可以的到这里,这个也配置好了5.SDK下载到这里,我们就可以直接去下载他的SDK了SDK下载地址这个压缩包下载下来什么都有,要找到Android的部分二.SDK集成我们现在就开始来把jar集成进去,支付宝给我们提供的就是一个jar,我们放进我们的工程里面去并且在我们的app/build.gradle里配置一下compile
files('libs/alipaySdk-20170623-proguard.jar')这样Jar就集成好了,然后配置一下清单文件
<activity
android:name="com.alipay.sdk.app.H5PayActivity"
android:configChanges="orientation|keyboardHidden|navigation"
android:exported="false"
android:screenOrientation="behind"/>
<activity
android:name="com.alipay.sdk.auth.AuthActivity"
android:configChanges="orientation|keyboardHidden|navigation"
android:exported="false"
android:screenOrientation="behind"/>并且添加权限<uses-permission
android:name="android.permission.INTERNET"
/>
<uses-permission
android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_NETWORK_STATE"
/>
<uses-permission
android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_WIFI_STATE"
/>
<uses-permission
android:name="android.permission.READ_PHONE_STATE"
/>
<uses-permission
android:name="android.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE"
/>如大于等于Android6.0,还需要动态申请下权限如果你的项目需要混淆,需要添加混淆规则-libraryjars
libs/alipaySDK-20150602.jar
-keep
class
com.alipay.android.app.IAlixPay{*;}
-keep
class
com.alipay.android.app.IAlixPay$Stub{*;}
-keep
class
com.alipay.android.app.IRemoteServiceCallback{*;}
-keep
class
com.alipay.android.app.IRemoteServiceCallback$Stub{*;}
-keep
class
com.alipay.sdk.app.PayTask{
public
*;}
-keep
class
com.alipay.sdk.app.AuthTask{
public
*;}嗯,可以说得上是比较简单的,我们继续三.支付接口调用其实支付宝的调用还是比较简单的,我们来看一下我的调用方式public
class
MainActivity
extends
AppCompatActivity
implements
View.OnClickListener
{
private
Button
btnPay;
private
static
final
int
SDK_PAY_FLAG
=
1001;
private
String
RSA_PRIVATE
=
"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";
public
static
final
String
APPID
=
"2017062807585767";
private
Handler
mHandler
=
new
Handler()
{
@Override
public
void
handleMessage(Message
msg)
{
super.handleMessage(msg);
switch
(msg.what)
{
case
SDK_PAY_FLAG:
PayResult
payResult
=
new
PayResult((Map<String,
String>)
msg.obj);
//同步获取结果
String
resultInfo
=
payResult.getResult();
Log.i("Pay",
"Pay:"
+
resultInfo);
String
resultStatus
=
payResult.getResultStatus();
//
判断resultStatus
为9000则代表支付成功
if
(TextUtils.equals(resultStatus,
"9000"))
{
Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this,
"支付成功",
Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
else
{
Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this,
"支付失败",
Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
break;
}
}
};
@Override
protected
void
onCreate(Bundle
savedInstanceState)
{
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
initView();
}
private
void
initView()
{
btnPay
=
(Button)
findViewById(R.id.btnPay);
btnPay.setOnClickListener(this);
}
@Override
public
void
onClick(View
v)
{
switch
(v.getId())
{
case
R.id.btnPay:
//秘钥验证的类型
true:RSA2
false:RSA
boolean
rsa
=
false;
//构造支付订单参数列表
Map<String,
String>
params
=
OrderInfoUtil2_0.buildOrderParamMap(APPID,
rsa);
//构造支付订单参数信息
String
orderParam
=
OrderInfoUtil2_0.buildOrderParam(params);
//对支付参数信息进行签名
String
sign
=
OrderInfoUtil2_0.getSign(params,
RSA_PRIVATE,
rsa);
//订单信息
final
String
orderInfo
=
orderParam
+
"&"
+
sign;
//异步处理
Runnable
payRunnable
=
new
Runnable()
{
@Override
public
void
run()
{
//新建任务
PayTask
alipay
=
new
PayTask(MainActivity.this);
//获取支付结果
Map<String,
String>
result
=
alipay.payV2(orderInfo,
true);
Message
msg
=
new
Message();
msg.what
=
SDK_PAY_FLAG;
msg.obj
=
result;
mHandler.sendMessage(msg);
}
};
//
必须异步调用
Thread
payThread
=
new
Thread(payRunnable);
payThread.start();
break;
}
}
}可以看到我们并没有多少代码,调用起来但是还是提示有错误,我们来看一下他的返回值复制代码代码如下:{"alipay_trade_app_pay_response":{"code":"40006","msg":"InsufficientPermissions","sub_code":"isv.insufficient-isv-permissions","sub_msg":"ISV权限不足"}}这是因为我们这个应用并没有去签约功能,所有并没有这个权限,好的,但是起码可以看出我们已经可以调用支持包的支付了,那我们继续来了解他的功能吧四.Api首先我们看下他提供的OrderInfoUtil2_0这个工具类public
class
OrderInfoUtil2_0
{
/**
*
构造授权参数列表
*
*
@param
pid
*
@param
app_id
*
@param
target_id
*
@return
*/
public
static
Map<String,
String>
buildAuthInfoMap(String
pid,
String
app_id,
String
target_id,
boolean
rsa2)
{
Map<String,
String>
keyValues
=
new
HashMap<String,
String>();
//
商户签约拿到的app_id,如:2013081700024223
keyValues.put("app_id",
app_id);
//
商户签约拿到的pid,如:2088102123816631
keyValues.put("pid",
pid);
//
服务接口名称,
固定值
keyValues.put("apiname",
"com.alipay.account.auth");
//
商户类型标识,
固定值
keyValues.put("app_name",
"mc");
//
业务类型,
固定值
keyValues.put("biz_type",
"openservice");
//
产品码,
固定值
keyValues.put("product_id",
"APP_FAST_LOGIN");
//
授权范围,
固定值
keyValues.put("scope",
"kuaijie");
//
商户唯一标识,如:kkkkk091125
keyValues.put("target_id",
target_id);
//
授权类型,
固定值
keyValues.put("auth_type",
"AUTHACCOUNT");
//
签名类型
keyValues.put("sign_type",
rsa2
?
"RSA2"
:
"RSA");
return
keyValues;
}
/**
*
构造支付订单参数列表
*
@param
app_id
*
@return
*/
public
static
Map<String,
String>
buildOrderParamMap(String
app_id,
boolean
rsa2)
{
Map<String,
String>
keyValues
=
new
HashMap<String,
String>();
keyValues.put("app_id",
app_id);
keyValues.put("biz_content",
"{\"timeout_express\":\"30m\",\"product_code\":\"QUICK_MSECURITY_PAY\",\"total_amount\":\"0.01\",\"subject\":\"1\",\"body\":\"我是测试数据\",\"out_trade_no\":\""
+
getOutTradeNo()
+
"\"}");
keyValues.put("charset",
"utf-8");
keyValues.put("method",
"alipay.trade.app.pay");
keyValues.put("sign_type",
rsa2
?
"RSA2"
:
"RSA");
keyValues.put("timestamp",
"2016-07-29
16:55:53");
keyValues.put("version",
"1.0");
return
keyValues;
}
/**
*
构造支付订单参数信息
*
*
@param
map
*
支付订单参数
*
@return
*/
public
static
String
buildOrderParam(Map<String,
String>
map)
{
List<String>
keys
=
new
ArrayList<String>(map.keySet());
StringBuilder
sb
=
new
StringBuilder();
for
(int
i
=
0;
i
<
keys.size()
-
1;
i++)
{
String
key
=
keys.get(i);
String
value
=
map.get(key);
sb.append(buildKeyValue(key,
value,
true));
sb.append("&");
}
String
tailKey
=
keys.get(keys.size()
-
1);
String
tailValue
=
map.get(tailKey);
sb.append(buildKeyValue(tailKey,
tailValue,
true));
return
sb.toString();
}
/**
*
拼接键值对
*
*
@param
key
*
@param
value
*
@param
isEncode
*
@return
*/
private
static
String
buildKeyValue(String
key,
String
value,
boolean
isEncode)
{
StringBuilder
sb
=
new
StringBuilder();
sb.append(key);
sb.append("=");
if
(isEncode)
{
try
{
sb.append(URLEncoder.encode(value,
"UTF-8"));
}
catch
(UnsupportedEncodingException
e)
{
sb.append(value);
}
}
else
{
sb.append(value);
}
return
sb.toString();
}
/**
*
对支付参数信息进行签名
*
*
@param
map
*
待签名授权信息
*
*
@return
*/
public
static
String
getSign(Map<String,
String>
map,
String
rsaKey,
boolean
rsa2)
{
List<String>
keys
=
new
ArrayList<String>(map.keySet());
//
key排序
Collections.sort(keys);
StringBuilder
authInfo
=
new
StringBuilder();
for
(int
i
=
0;
i
<
keys.size()
-
1;
i++)
{
String
key
=
keys.get(i);
String
value
=
map.get(key);
authInfo.append(buildKeyValue(key,
value,
false));
authInfo.append("&");
}
String
tailKey
=
keys.get(keys.size()
-
1);
String
tailValue
=
map.get(tailKey);
authInfo.append(buildKeyValue(tailKey,
tailValue,
false));
String
oriSign
=
SignUtils.sign(authInfo.toString(),
rsaKey,
rsa2);
String
encodedSign
=
"";
try
{
encodedSign
=
URLEncoder.encode(oriSign,
"UTF-8");
}
catch
(UnsupportedEncodingException
e)
{
e.printStackTrace();
}
return
"sign="
+
encodedSign;
}
/**
*
要求外部订单号必须唯一。
*
@return
*/
private
static
String
getOutTradeNo()
{
SimpleDateFormat
format
=
new
SimpleDateFormat("MMddHHmmss",
Locale.getDefault());
Date
date
=
new
Date();
String
key
=
format.format(date);
Random
r
=
new
Random();
key
=
key
+
r.nextInt();
key
=
key.substring(0,
15);
return
key;
}
}而我们一开始就需要构建订单参数列表,就是这个方法
/**
*
构造支付订单参数列表
*
@param
app_id
*
@return
*/
public
static
Map<String,
String>
buildOrderParamMap(String
app_id,
boolean
rsa2)
{
Map<String,
String>
keyValues
=
new
HashMap<String,
String>();
keyValues.put("app_id",
app_id);
keyValues.put("biz_content",
"{\"timeout_express\":\"30m\",\"product_code\":\"QUICK_MSECURITY_PAY\",\"total_amount\":\"0.01\",\"subject\":\"1\",\"body\":\"我是测试数据\",\"out_trade_no\":\""
+
getOutTradeNo()
+
"\"}");
keyValues.put("charset",
"utf-8");
keyValues.put("method",
"alipay.trade.app.pay");
keyValues.put("sign_type",
rsa2
?
"RSA2"
:
"RSA");
keyValues.put("timestamp",
"2016-07-29
16:55:53");
keyValues.put("version",
"1.0");
return
keyValues;
}这个方法我们来解读一下吧,他其实就是构建一个Map的键值对,都有哪些内容呢app_id(key)biz_content(内容)charset(编码)method(方法)sign_type(签名类型)timestamp(时间戳)version(版本)这个demo里面可能都是写死了,但是如果我们真的要在实际应用中开发支付的话,这里要填写正确,我们主要关心的有方法和签名类型还有版本这三个方法有几个类型,要注意一下其次就是签名方式了,有两种,RSA和RSA2最后就是版本,版本可以通过PayTask去获取
//获取版本
private
String
getPlayVersion(PayTask
payTask){
return
payTask.getVersion();
}而关于biz_content,就需要你们自己去定义了,我们来看下全部的参数说明当我们拿到map之后就可以转换成一个string作为请求信息了,可以看到我们使用的是这个方法
/**
*
构造支付订单参数信息
*
*
@param
map
*
支付订单参数
*
@return
*/
public
static
String
buildOrderParam(Map<String,
String>
map)
{
List<String>
keys
=
new
ArrayList<String>(map.keySet());
StringBuilder
sb
=
new
StringBuilder();
for
(int
i
=
0;
i
<
keys.size()
-
1;
i++)
{
String
key
=
keys.get(i);
String
value
=
map.get(key);
sb.append(buildKeyValue(key,
value,
true));
sb.append("&");
}
String
tailKey
=
keys.get(keys.size()
-
1);
String
tailValue
=
map.get(tailKey);
sb.append(buildKeyValue(tailKey,
tailValue,
true));
return
sb.toString();
}他的本质就是拼接出最后的订单信息,如图好的,现在订单详情已经有了我们就可以把订单加密了
/**
*
对支付参数信息进行签名
*
*
@param
map
*
待签名授权信息
*
*
@return
*/
public
static
String
getSign(Map<String,
String>
map,
String
rsaKey,
boolean
rsa2)
{
List<String>
keys
=
new
ArrayList<String>(map.keySet());
//
key排序
Collections.sort(keys);
StringBuilder
authInfo
=
new
StringBuilder();
for
(int
i
=
0;
i
<
keys.size()
-
1;
i++)
{
String
key
=
keys.get(i);
String
value
=
map.get(key);
authInfo.append(buildKeyValue(key,
value,
false));
authInfo.append("&");
}
String
tailKey
=
keys.get(keys.size()
-
1);
String
tailValue
=
map.get(tailKey);
authInfo.append(buildKeyValue(tailKey,
tailValue,
false));
String
oriSign
=
SignUtils.sign(authInfo.toString(),
rsaKey,
rsa2);
String
encodedSign
=
"";
try
{
encodedSign
=
URLEncoder.encode(oriSign,
"UTF-8");
}
catch
(UnsupportedEncodingException
e)
{
e.printStackTrace();
}
return
"sign="
+
encodedSign;
}这里的加密主要还是用到了SignUtilspublic
class
SignUtils
{
private
static
final
String
ALGORITHM
=
"RSA";
private
static
final
String
SIGN_ALGORITHMS
=
"SHA1WithRSA";
private
static
final
String
SIGN_SHA256RSA_ALGORITHMS
=
"SHA256WithRSA";
private
static
final
String
DEFAULT_CHARSET
=
"UTF-8";
private
static
String
getAlgorithms(boolean
rsa2)
{
return
rsa2
?
SIGN_SHA256RSA_ALGORITHMS
:
SIGN_ALGORITHMS;
}
public
static
String
sign(String
content,
String
privateKey,
boolean
rsa2)
{
try
{
PKCS8EncodedKeySpec
priPKCS8
=
new
PKCS8EncodedKeySpec(
Base64.decode(privateKey));
KeyFactory
keyf
=
KeyFactory.getInstance(ALGORITHM);
PrivateKey
priKey
=
keyf.generatePrivate(priPKCS8);
java.security.Signature
signature
=
java.security.Signature
.getInstance(getAlgorithms(rsa2));
signature.initSign(priKey);
signature.update(content.getBytes(DEFAULT_CHARSET));
byte[]
signed
=
signature.sign();
return
Base64.encode(signed);
}
catch
(Exception
e)
{
e.printStackTrace();
}
return
null;
}
}而SignUtils则启动了Base64public
final
class
Base64
{
private
static
final
int
BASELENGTH
=
128;
private
static
final
int
LOOKUPLENGTH
=
64;
private
static
final
int
TWENTYFOURBITGROUP
=
24;
private
static
final
int
EIGHTBIT
=
8;
private
static
final
int
SIXTEENBIT
=
16;
private
static
final
int
FOURBYTE
=
4;
private
static
final
int
SIGN
=
-128;
private
static
char
PAD
=
'=';
private
static
byte[]
base64Alphabet
=
new
byte[BASELENGTH];
private
static
char[]
lookUpBase64Alphabet
=
new
char[LOOKUPLENGTH];
static
{
for
(int
i
=
0;
i
<
BASELENGTH;
++i)
{
base64Alphabet[i]
=
-1;
}
for
(int
i
=
'Z';
i
>=
'A';
i--)
{
base64Alphabet[i]
=
(byte)
(i
-
'A');
}
for
(int
i
=
'z';
i
>=
'a';
i--)
{
base64Alphabet[i]
=
(byte)
(i
-
'a'
+
26);
}
for
(int
i
=
'9';
i
>=
'0';
i--)
{
base64Alphabet[i]
=
(byte)
(i
-
'0'
+
52);
}
base64Alphabet['+']
=
62;
base64Alphabet['/']
=
63;
for
(int
i
=
0;
i
<=
25;
i++)
{
lookUpBase64Alphabet[i]
=
(char)
('A'
+
i);
}
for
(int
i
=
26,
j
=
0;
i
<=
51;
i++,
j++)
{
lookUpBase64Alphabet[i]
=
(char)
('a'
+
j);
}
for
(int
i
=
52,
j
=
0;
i
<=
61;
i++,
j++)
{
lookUpBase64Alphabet[i]
=
(char)
('0'
+
j);
}
lookUpBase64Alphabet[62]
=
(char)
'+';
lookUpBase64Alphabet[63]
=
(char)
'/';
}
private
static
boolean
isWhiteSpace(char
octect)
{
return
(octect
==
0x20
||
octect
==
0xd
||
octect
==
0xa
||
octect
==
0x9);
}
private
static
boolean
isPad(char
octect)
{
return
(octect
==
PAD);
}
private
static
boolean
isData(char
octect)
{
return
(octect
<
BASELENGTH
&&
base64Alphabet[octect]
!=
-1);
}
/**
*
Encodes
hex
octects
into
Base64
*
*
@param
binaryData
*
Array
containing
binaryData
*
@return
Encoded
Base64
array
*/
public
static
String
encode(byte[]
binaryData)
{
if
(binaryData
==
null)
{
return
null;
}
int
lengthDataBits
=
binaryData.length
*
EIGHTBIT;
if
(lengthDataBits
==
0)
{
return
"";
}
int
fewerThan24bits
=
lengthDataBits
%
TWENTYFOURBITGROUP;
int
numberTriplets
=
lengthDataBits
/
TWENTYFOURBITGROUP;
int
numberQuartet
=
fewerThan24bits
!=
0
?
numberTriplets
+
1
:
numberTriplets;
char
encodedData[]
=
null;
encodedData
=
new
char[numberQuartet
*
4];
byte
k
=
0,
l
=
0,
b1
=
0,
b2
=
0,
b3
=
0;
int
encodedIndex
=
0;
int
dataIndex
=
0;
for
(int
i
=
0;
i
<
numberTriplets;
i++)
{
b1
=
binaryData[dataIndex++];
b2
=
binaryData[dataIndex++];
b3
=
binaryData[dataIndex++];
l
=
(byte)
(b2
&
0x0f);
k
=
(byte)
(b1
&
0x03);
byte
val1
=
((b1
&
SIGN)
==
0)
?
(byte)
(b1
>>
2)
:
(byte)
((b1)
>>
2
^
0xc0);
byte
val2
=
((b2
&
SIGN)
==
0)
?
(byte)
(b2
>>
4)
:
(byte)
((b2)
>>
4
^
0xf0);
byte
val3
=
((b3
&
SIGN)
==
0)
?
(byte)
(b3
>>
6)
:
(byte)
((b3)
>>
6
^
0xfc);
encodedData[encodedIndex++]
=
lookUpBase64Alphabet[val1];
encodedData[encodedIndex++]
=
lookUpBase64Alphabet[val2
|
(k
<<
4)];
encodedData[encodedIndex++]
=
lookUpBase64Alphabet[(l
<<
2)
|
val3];
encodedData[encodedIndex++]
=
lookUpBase64Alphabet[b3
&
0x3f];
}
//
form
integral
number
of
6-bit
groups
if
(fewerThan24bits
==
EIGHTBIT)
{
b1
=
binaryData[dataIndex];
k
=
(byte)
(b1
&
0x03);
byte
val1
=
((b1
&
SIGN)
==
0)
?
(byte)
(b1
>>
2)
:
(byte)
((b1)
>>
2
^
0xc0);
encodedData[encodedIndex++]
=
lookUpBase64Alphabet[val1];
encodedData[encodedIndex++]
=
lookUpBase64Alphabet[k
<<
4];
encodedData[encodedIndex++]
=
PAD;
encodedData[encodedIndex++]
=
PAD;
}
else
if
(fewerThan24bits
==
SIXTEENBIT)
{
b1
=
binaryData[dataIndex];
b2
=
binaryData[dataIndex
+
1];
l
=
(byte)
(b2
&
0x0f);
k
=
(byte)
(b1
&
0x03);
byte
val1
=
((b1
&
SIGN)
==
0)
?
(byte)
(b1
>>
2)
:
(byte)
((b1)
>>
2
^
0xc0);
byte
val2
=
((b2
&
SIGN)
==
0)
?
(byte)
(b2
>>
4)
:
(byte)
((b2)
>>
4
^
0xf0);
encodedData[encodedIndex++]
=
lookUpBase64Alphabet[val1];
encodedData[encodedIndex++]
=
lookUpBase64Alphabet[val2
|
(k
<<
4)];
encodedData[encodedIndex++]
=
lookUpBase64Alphabet[l
<<
2];
encodedData[encodedIndex++]
=
PAD;
}
return
new
String(encodedData);
}
/**
*
Decodes
Base64
data
into
octects
*
*
@param
encoded
*
string
containing
Base64
data
*
@return
Array
containind
decoded
data.
*/
public
static
byte[]
decode(String
encoded)
{
if
(encoded
==
null)
{
return
null;
}
char[]
base64Data
=
encoded.toCharArray();
//
remove
white
spaces
int
len
=
removeWhiteSpace(base64Data);
if
(len
%
FOURBYTE
!=
0)
{
return
null;//
should
be
divisible
by
four
}
int
numberQuadruple
=
(len
/
FOURBYTE);
if
(numberQuadruple
==
0)
{
return
new
byte[0];
}
byte
decodedData[]
=
null;
byte
b1
=
0,
b2
=
0,
b3
=
0,
b4
=
0;
char
d1
=
0,
d2
=
0,
d3
=
0,
d4
=
0;
int
i
=
0;
int
encodedIndex
=
0;
int
dataIndex
=
0;
decodedData
=
new
byte[(numberQuadruple)
*
3];
for
(;
i
<
numberQuadruple
-
1;
i++)
{
if
(!isData((d1
=
base64Data[dataIndex++]))
||
!isData((d2
=
base64Data[dataIndex++]))
||
!isData((d3
=
base64Data[dataIndex++]))
||
!isData((d4
=
base64Data[dataIndex++])))
{
return
null;
}//
if
found
"no
data"
just
return
null
b1
=
base64Alphabet[d1];
b2
=
base64Alphabet[d2];
b3
=
base64Alphabet[d3];
b4
=
base64Alphabet[d4];
decodedData[encodedIndex++]
=
(byte)
(b1
<<
2
|
b2
>>
4);
decodedData[encodedIndex++]
=
(byte)
(((b2
&
0xf)
<<
4)
|
((b3
>>
2)
&
0xf));
decodedData[encodedIndex++]
=
(byte)
(b3
<<
6
|
b4);
}
if
(!isData((d1
=
base64Data[dataIndex++]))
||
!isData((d2
=
base64Data[dataIndex++])))
{
return
null;//
if
found
"no
data"
just
return
null
}
b1
=
base64Alphabet[d1];
b2
=
base64Alphabet[d2];
d3
=
base64Data[dataIndex++];
d4
=
base64Data[dataIndex++];
if
(!isData((d3))
||
!isData((d4)))
{//
Check
if
they
are
PAD
characters
if
(isPad(d3)
&&
isPad(d4))
{
if
((b2
&
0xf)
!=
0)//
last
4
bits
should
be
zero
{
return
null;
}
byte[]
tmp
=
new
byte[i
*
3
+
1];
System.arraycopy(decodedData,
0,
tmp,
0,
i
*
3);
tmp[encodedIndex]
=
(byte)
(b1
<<
2
|
b2
>>
4);
return
tmp;
}
else
if
(!isPad(d3)
&&
isPad(d4))
{
b3
=
base64Alphabet[d3];
if
((b3
&
0x3)
!=
0)//
last
2
bits
should
be
zero
{
return
null;
}
byte[]
tmp
=
new
byte[i
*
3
+
2];
System.arraycopy(decodedData,
0,
tmp,
0,
i
*
3);
tmp[encodedIndex++]
=
(byte)
(b1
<<
2
|
b2
>>
4);
tmp[encodedIndex]
=
(byte)
(((b2
&
0xf)
<<
4)
|
((b3
>>
2)
&
0xf));
return
tmp;
}
else
{
return
null;
}
}
else
{
//
No
PAD
e.g
3cQl
b3
=
base64Alphabet[d3];
b4
=
base64Alphabet[d4];
decodedData[encodedIndex++]
=
(byte)
(b1
<<
2
|
b2
>>
4);
decodedData[encodedIndex++]
=
(byte)
(((b2
&
0xf)
<<
4)
|
((b3
>>
2)
&
0xf));
decodedData[encodedIndex++]
=
(byte)
(b3
<<
6
|
b4);
}
return
decodedData;
}
/**
*
remove
WhiteSpace
from
MIME
containing
encoded
Base64
data.
*
*
@param
data
*
the
byte
array
of
base64
data
(with
WS)
*
@return
the
new
length
*/
private
static
int
removeWhiteSpace(char[]
data)
{
if
(data
==
null)
{
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