2023年四川省泸州市中考英语模拟试卷及答案解析

2023年四川省泸州市中考英语模拟试卷

一.选择题(共10小题)

1.-doesyourmotherhavedinner?

-Chickenandtomatoes.()

A.What；forB.What；/C.How；forD.How；/

2.Weallfind_____veryimportanttodowhattheteachersadviseustodo.()

A.thatB.itC.thisD.its

3.Whosings______intheclass?()

A.worseB.badlyC.badD.worst

4.Fredhopes______hisspokenEnglish,sohepracticesiteveryday.()

A.improveB.improvesC.improvingD.toimprove

5.--Thereissomuchhouseworktoday!

--Don,tworry,Mum.Ican____________withafewthings.()

A.takeoutB.turnoutC.giveoutD.helpout

6.-What'syourplanforthesummerholidays?

-I'llgotoBeijing_______theschooltermends.()

A.whetherB.sothat

C.assoonasD.eventhough

7.Tomhasa_______eatinghabit.Heeats________.()

A.good；goodB.well；goodC.good；well

8.Threeyears______sinceheleftourschool.()

A.haspastB.havepassed

C.haspassedD.havepast

9.-I'mafraidIcan*tfinishthetaskinsuchashorttime.

-Don*tworry.Canyoufinishitifyoutwomoredays?()

A.giveB.aregiven

C.willgiveD.willbegiven

10.--WhatdidTomsaytoyoujustnow,John?

--Heasked.()

第1页共29页

A.whyIamsohappytoday

B•whatwillIdofortheweekend

C.WhodidIplayfootballwithafterschool

D.ifIcouldgotothemoviewithhimtonight

二.完形填空(共2小题)

11.ThisboyisPeterSmith.His(1)nameisPeter.His(2)nameisSmith.This

is(3)school.Hisschool(4)numberis200-4856.HisteacherisMiss

White.MissWhite(5)agoodteacher.LiMinisaChineseboy.HeisPeter'sgood

(6)atschool.Look!(7)apencilbox.Isit(8)?I(9)

know.Let's(10)LiMinat495-6548.

(1)A.firstB.familyC.lastD.one

(2)A.firstB.goodC.lastD.this

(3)A.youB.thatc.hisD.it

(4)A.computerB.namec.phoneD.book

(5)A.noB.notc.isD.am

(6)A.fatherB.friendc.boyD.class

(7)A.WhafsB.Thisc.ThafsD.Thename*s

(8)A.LiMinB.LiMin'sc.LiMinisD.TheLiMin

(9)A.don'tB.isn'tc.amnotD.do

(10)A.askB.callc.writeD.look

12.Jack(16)inasmalltowninEngland.HealwaysstayedinEngland(17)

hisholidays.Butlastyearhethought,nrveneverbeento(18)countries.Allmy

friendsgotoSpain,(19)theylikeitverymuch,sothisyearI'mgoingthere,too."So

hegotona(20)toSpainand(21)attheairportofthecapital,Madrid,

andstayedinahotelforafewdays.Onthefirstmorninghewent(22)forawalk.In

Englandpeopledriveontheleft,butinSpaintheydriveontheright.Jackforgotaboutthis,

and(23)hewaswalkingonabusystreet,abicycleknockedhimdown.

第2页共29页

Jack(24)onthegroundforafewminutesandthenhesatupandsaid,“Wheream

I?”

Justthenanoldmansellingmapswentpasthim.WhenheheardJack'swords,hesaidtohim

(25)，"Mapsofthecity,sir?”

16.A.flewB.livedC.wentD.dropped

17.A.forB.offC.withD.into

18.A.allB.bothc.otherD.any

19.A.andB.butc.thoughD.however

20.A.busB.planec.trainD.b汰e

21.A.reachedB.leftc.arrivedD.stayed

22.A.downB.upc.awayD.out

23.A.beforeB.whilec.sinceD.after

24.A.layB.stoodc.fellD.jumped

25.A.onceagainB.ontimec.attimesD.atonce

三.阅读理解(共4小题)

13.TomandKatearebrotherandsister.Theylikemusic.Katecanplaythepiano.Butshecan't

playtheviolin.Tomcan'tplaythepiano,buthecanplaytheviolin.Todaytheywanttocarry

apianointoKate'sbedroom.Thepianoisbig.Theycan'tcarryit.KateandTom'sparentsaren't

athome.Theycan'thelpthemtocarrythepiano.Buttheyhavetwocousinsistershere

today.Theyaskthemtohelp.

1.TomandKateare.

A.twins

B・brothers

C.brotherandsister

D.sisters

2.WhatcanKateplay?

A.Thepiano.

B.Theviolin.

第3页共29页

C.Theflute（笛子）.

D.Theguitar.

3.Whocanplaytheviolin?

A.Tom.

B.Kate.

C.Theircousinsisters.

D.Theirparents.

4.Whydon'ttheirparentshelpthemtocarrythepiano?

A.Becauseit'sbig.

B.Becausetheyareold.

C.Becausethey'reathome.

D.Becausetheyaren'tathome.

5.Whohelpthemtocarrythepiano?

A.Theirparents.

B.Theircousinsisters.

C.Theirclassmates.

D.Theirteachers.

14.Therearefivepeopleinmyfamily.TheyYemygrandparents,myparentsandme.My

grandparentsexerciseeveryday.Theyeatvegetablesthreetimesaday,buthehardlyever

drinksmilk.AndmygrandmotherwatchesTVeverynight.Myfatherisataxidriver.He's

verybusy.Heneverexercises.HewatchesTVonSaturdayandSundayevening.Heoften

eatsvegetablesanddrinksmilk.Mymotherisahousewife（家庭主妇）.ShewatchesTV

twiceaday.Shesometimeseatsvegetables,butshedrinksmilkthreetimesa

week.Exercise?Ofcourseshedoes.Sheexerciseseverydaybydoinghousework.Pma

middleschoolstudent.1gotoschoolfromMondaytoFriday.Ioftenexercise.Buton

SaturdayandSunday,Idon'texercisebecauseIhavetoomuchhomeworktodo.IwatchTV

onlyonSundayevening.Idrinkmilkeveryday,butIdon'tlikevegetables.Mymother

oftensaystome,"Whydoyoueatsomuchmeat,Mike?It*snotgoodforyourhealth.”

ButIlikeitverymuch.

第4页共29页

(1)WhatdoesMike'sfatherdo?

A.Heofteneatsvegetable.

B.HewatchesTV.

C.Heisverybusy.

D.Heisataxidriver.

(2)watchTVeverydayinhisfamily.

A.Mikeandhisgrandfather

B.Mike'smotherandgrandfather

C.Mike'smotherandgrandmother

D.Mike'sfatherandgrandfather

(3)Whydon'tMikeexerciseonSaturdayandSunday?

A・Becausehedoesn'twanttoexercise.

B.BecausehewantstowatchTV.

C.Becausehehasmuchhomeworktodo.

D.Becausehehastogotoschool.

(4)Mikelikeseatingverymuch.

A.meat

B.vegetables

C.fruit

D.milk

15.Amanoncevisitedatemplethatwasstillbeingbuilt.Hesawasculptormakingasculpture

(雕塑).Ashewatchedthemanworkonthesculpture,henoticedthattherewasasimilar

sculpturelyingnearby.

Hefeltverystrangeandaskedthesculptor,"Whyareyoumakingtwosamesculptures?

Doyouneedtwotoputindifferentplaces?"

"No,"themansaidwithoutlookingup,"Weneedonlyone,butthefirstonebecame

damagedbeforeIcouldfinishit,soFmmakinganewone."

Thevisitorpickedupthedamagedsculptureandexaminedit.Buthecouldn'tfind

anythingwrongwithit.

"Whereisthedamage?"heasked.

第5页共29页

"Thereisascratch(擦痕)onthesculpture'snose,"thesculptorsaidwhilecontinuinghis

work.

Themanthenasked,"Whereareyougoingtoplacethesculpture?"

Thesculptorrepliedthatitwouldbeplacedona20-foot-highplatform(平台)."Ifthe

sculptureisupthathigh,whoisgoingtonoticethatthereisascratchonthenose?"the

manasked.

Thesculptorstoppeadhiswork,lookedupatthemanandsaid,"Iwillknowit".

Thesculptorchosetosticktoahighstandardofexcellenceinhiswork.Evenifother

peopledidn'tnoticeit,itmatteredtohimthathisworkshouldbeofthebestquality.Thisisan

attitudeweshouldallworkhardtokeep.

(1)Whydidthevisitorfeelstrangeatfirst?

A.Becausehecouldtakeoneofthesculptures.

B.Becausethesculptorwasmakingtwosamesculptures.

C.Becausehethoughtthesculptorneededtwosculptures.

(2)Theunderlinedword"damaged"inParagraph3isclosestinmeaningto"

A.broken

B.fallen倒下的

C.beaten被打败的；被打了的

(3)Whatwaswrongwiththefirstsculpture'snose?

A.Itwastoobig.

B.Therewasascratchonit.

C.Therewasnothingwrongwithit.

(4)Wherewouldthesculpturebeplaced?

A-Outsidethetemple.

B.Atthesculptor'shome.

C.Ona20-foot-highplatform.

(5)Fromthestory,weknowthat.

A.thesculptorwasveryseriousabouthiswork

B.thesculptoralwaysmadetwosculptures

第6页共29页

C.thesculptordidn'tmindthedanage

16.Ifyou'reoneofthosepeoplewholiketouseappstokilltime,you'renotalone.Herearefour

appsforyoutospendyourfreetime.

BaicizhanDoubanFM

B

Firstofall,theapptellsyouhowmanyAdigital（数字的）radioapplikeDouban

EnglishwordsyouneedtolearneveryFMmightbetherightmusicappfor

day.That*snotall.Itcanalsobeveryyou.Withoutaplaylist,youwillneverknow

fun.Thelearningislikeplayingaguessingwhatthenextsongis.Songsjustkeepplaying

game.InsteadofjustshowingtheChineseonebyone.Youcanusethe'^eart",

andEnglishmeaningsofanewword,thentrash,'and,,sip,'buttons（按钮）tomark（做

appasksyoutofirstchoosetherightpicture标t己）thesongsyoulike,don'tlike,and

fromfour,accordingtoanEnglishwanttocutshort.Inthisway,youcanenjoy

description.Andthen,youcanpracticeyourfavoritesongsatanytimeeasily.

rememberingthenewwordinotherways.

MomentCameraFlipboard

Q

AppstoreshavetoomanycameraappsItisoneofthehottestnewsappsright

withfilters（滤镜）.Theyarealltomakenow.ButthedifferencewithFlipboardisthat

yoursmartphonecameabetter.Butwhichyoucanmakeeverythingpersonalto

onegivesyouthebestexperience?Momentyou.Openuptheapp,choosewhatever

Camera.Manypeoplelikethisappbecauseinterestsyou,andclickthen+nbutton.Inthe

ofitssequenceshots（连拍）anddifferentend,you'llhaveyourownmagazinewith

-sizedframes（边框）forphotos.Butthenews,articles,andinformation.Soyoucan

bestthingabouttheappisthatitissimple,besurethateverypageofthisonewillinterest

clean,andeasytouse.you.

（1）WhichappcanbegoodforyourEnglishlearning?

第7页共29页

A.DoubanFM

B.Baicizhan

C.MomentCamera

D.Flipboard

(2)Ifyouusethe"trash'^utton,itmeans.

A.youdon*tmindthesongs

B.youwanttocutshortthesongs

C.youdon*tlikethesongs

D.youwanttokeepplayingthesongs

(3)WhyisMomentCameradifferentfromothercameraapps?

A.Ilisanappwithfilters

B.It'snotdifficultforuserstouse.

C.Itcanmakeyoursmartphonecamerabetter

D.Itcangiveyouthemostbeautifulframesforphotos

(4)WhenyouusetheFlipboard,youcan.

A.getpersonalphotos

B.choosetherightmusic

C.listentoEnglishsongs

D.havemagazinesofyourown

(5)Wherecanweprobablyreadthearticle?

A.Astorybook

B.Apostcard

C.Anewspaper.

D.Acookingmagazine

四.补全对话(共1小题)

17.A：Hello,canIhelpyou?

B：Yes,please.Ineedasweater.

A：(1)_______

B：Oh,Ilikethisone.Itjustfitsme.(2)

A：It'sonly135dollars.

第8页共29页

B：Great.Bytheway(顺便问一下)，(3)

A：Yes.Thisway,please.(4)Theyareonly55dollars.

B：Theylooknice.(5)

A：Onesweaterandapairofshoes*••umm,they're190dollars.

B：Here'sthemoney.

A：Thankyou.

A.Howmuchisit?

B.I'lltakethem.

C・Thatsoundsgreat.

D.Doyouhaveanyshoesonsale?

E.Howaboutthesebrownsweaters?

F.Ineedapairofblackshoes.

G.Whataboutthispair?

五.词汇应用(共1小题)

18.

country,because,order,foot,cost,who,make,you,complain,necessary,

important,and

Onceuponatime,therewasaking(1)ruledaveryrichcountry.

Oneday,hewentonatriptosomefarawayareasofhis(2).Whenhecame

backtohispalace,he(3)thathisfeetwereverypainful,(4)itwas

thefirsttimehehadgoneonsuchalongtrip,andtheroadsthathewalkedonwerevery

rough(高低不平的)andstony.Hethen(5)hispeopletocovereveryroadofthe

wholecountrywithleather(皮革).Ofcourse,thiswouldneedthousandsofcows'skins,

andwould(6)alargeamountofmoney.Thenoneofhiscleverservantscame

forwardtotelltheking."Whydoyouhavetospendthat(7)amountofmoney?

Whydon*tyoujustcutoutalittlepieceofleathertocoveryourown(8)?”

Thekingwassurprised,buthelaterfollowedhisadviceandhadshoes(9)for

him.Thereisactuallyagreatlessonoflifeinthisstory：tomakethisworldahappyplaceto

第9页共29页

livein,you*dbetterchange（10）yourheart,butnottheworld.

六.阅读表达（共1小题）

19.Onceuponatime,therelivedabrotherandasistercalledHanselandGretel.Theirfamily

wasverypoor,sotheirparentssentthemintotheforesttofindsomefood.Theywalkedfor

hoursandweresoontiredandhungry.

Thentheysawahouse.Theycouldnotbelievetheireyes.Thehousewasmadeof

sweets!Suddenlyanoldwomancameoutofthehouse."Comeinside,“theoldwoman

said."I'velotsofcakeandsweetsforyou!"

HanselandGretelwereveryhungry,sotheyfollowedtheoldwoman

inside.However,itwasatrap（陷阱）.TheoldwomanpushedHanselintoacageand

lockedthedoor.

"Nowyou'llworkforme!"theoldwomansaidtoGretel.

"Andwhenyouarefat,”shesaidtoHansel,"Filcookandeatyou!”

EverydaytheoldwomanfedHanselcaketomakehimfat.Whenshetriedtofeelhis

armtoseehowfathewas,Hanselheldoutastickforher.Hereyeswerenotgood,soshe

thoughtshewasstillverythin.

Finally,Hanselgotachancetobreakoutofthecage.Hetookhissister'shandand

theyranhometotheirparents.

(1)WhydidHanselandGreteFsparentssendthemintotheforesttofindfood?

(2)Whatwasthehousemadeof?

(3)WheredidtheoldwomanputHansel?

(4)Howdidyouliketheoldwoman'seyes?

(5)Didthebrotherandsistersucceedinescaping?

七.书面表达(共1小题)

20.同学们，转眼间，你在初中学习生活已经有一个学期了.假如你叫Kate,请写一篇英

语短

文告诉大家你在学校的学习生活及课余活动

内容包括：(1)年龄、所在班级(七年级8班)

(2)所学的科目及最喜欢的科目，课后参加什么活动.

第10页共29页

(3)本学期学校的活动如：学校的艺术节、时间)

可适当发挥，要求语言准确得当，条理清晰，书写工整，字数70字左右，开头已经给

不计入总词数

MynameisKate.Letmetellyousomethingaboutmyschoollife.

第11页共29页

2023年四川省泸州市中考英语模拟试卷

参考答案与试题解析

一.选择题(共10小题)

1.-doesyourmotherhavedinner?

-Chickenandtomatoes.()

A.What；forB.What；/C.How；forD.How；/

【解答】答案：A.考查情境对话.句意：你妈妈晚餐吃什么？--鸡肉和西红柿.what

什么；how怎样，如何；根据题干Chickenandtomatoes.可知应问你妈妈晚餐吃什么？

have…fordinner表示晚餐吃…固定搭配.

故选：A.

2.Weallfindveryimportanttodowhattheteachersadviseustodo.()

A.thatB.itC.thisD.its

【解答】考查it的用法.根据句意”觉得做…很重要”用句型“findit+adj.(形容词)+todo

sth.”表达，其中it是形式宾语，真正的宾语是todosth.,形容词important做宾语补足

语.

故选：B.

3.Whosingsintheclass?()

A.worseB.badlyC.badD.worst

【解答】根据intheclass,可知用最高级，bad最高级是worst,根据语境：班里谁唱歌

最不好？

故选：D.

4.FredhopeshisspokenEnglish,sohepracticesiteveryday.()

A.improveB.improvesC.improvingD.toimprove

【解答】improve”增进、提高”是动词原形，它的第三人称单数形式是impoves,它的动

名词或不定式是improving,它的不定式短语是toimprove.hopetodosth”希望做某事

由题干”弗雷德希望提高他的英语口语，所以他每天都练习.”可知，空格是“提高”用

不定式短语，用toimprove,因此答案应是toimprove.

故选：D.

第12页共29页

5.--Thereissomuchhouseworktoday!

--Don'tworry,Mum.Icanwithafewthings.()

A.takeoutB.turnoutC.giveoutD.helpout

【解答】答案：Dtakeout,拿出；turnout,关掉；giveout,分发，公布；helpout,

帮助.根据题干，可知是说我能帮忙干几件事.

故选：D.

6.-What'syourplanforthesummerholidays?

-IllgotoBeijingtheschooltermends.()

A.whetherB.sothat

C.assoonasD.eventhough

【解答】分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是你暑假打算干什么？学期一结束我就去北京.考

查assoonas引导的时间状语从句，遵循主将从现的原则.A是否，B以便，C一…就，

D即使.

故选：C.

7.Tomhasaeatinghabit.Heeats.()

A.good；goodB.well；goodC.good；well

【解答】答案：C.考查形容词词义辨析.句意：汤姆有良好的饮食习惯.他吃的很好.good

好的，形容词；well好地，副词.根据题干Tomhasaeatinghabit.Heeats

.可知第一空用形容词good修饰名词短语eatinghabit；第二空用副词well修饰

动词eat.故选C.

8.Threeyearssinceheleftourschool.()

A.haspastB.havepassed

C.haspassedD.havepast

【解答】结合sinceheleftourscho可知动作发生在过去，持续了一段时间，故用现在完

成时have/has+过去分词，Threeyears作主语，谓语动词用单数形式.

故选：C.

9.-FmafraidIcan'tfinishthetaskinsuchashorttime.

-Don'tworry.Canyoufinishitifyoutwomoredays?()

A.giveB.aregiven

C.willgiveD.willbegiven

第13页共29页

【解答】答案：B.

首先根据语境推测答语的句意是"别担心，如果再给你两天的时间能够完成吗？”设空处

所在的句子是if引导的条件状语从句，用一般现在时代替一般将来时，主语you是动作

give的承受者，所以用被动语态，一般现在时被动语态的构成是：主语+am/is/are+动词

的过去分词，故选B.

10.--WhatdidTomsaytoyoujustnow,John?

--Heasked.()

A.whyIamsohappytoday

B.whatwillIdofortheweekend

C.WhodidIplayfootballwithafterschool

D.ifIcouldgotothemoviewithhimtonight

【解答】答案：D根据题干Heasked.再结合选项，可知Heasked后面

是宾语从句，宾语从句的语序应该是陈述语序，即主语+谓语，故排除B、C；再根据宾

语从句的时态规律，主句Heasked是一般过去时，则从句应该用过去的某种时态，故排

除A.

故选：D.

二.完形填空(共2小题)

11.ThisboyisPeterSmith.His(1)AnameisPeter.His(2)CnameisSmith.This

is(3)Cschool.Hisschool(4)Cnumberis200-4856.HisteacherisMiss

White.MissWhite(5)Cagoodteacher.LiMinisaChineseboy.HeisPeter'sgood

(6)Batschool.Look!(7)Capencilbox.Isit(8)B?I(9)_A

know.Lefs(10)BLiMinat495-6548.

(1)A.firstB.familyC.lastD.one

(2)A.firstB.goodC.lastD.this

(3)A.youB.thatc.hisD.it

(4)A.computerB.namec.phoneD.book

(5)A.noB.notc.isD.am

(6)A.fatherB.friendc.boyD.class

第14页共29页

(7)A.WhafsB.ThisC.That*sD.Thename's

(8)A.LiMinB.LiMin'sC.LiMinisD.TheLiMin

(9)A.don'tB.isn'tc.amnotD.do

(10)A.askB.callc.writeD.look

【解答】1.A.考查搭配.firstname名.familyname姓氏.lastname姓氏.D—.句

意"他的_是Peter".英语名字PeterSmith中，名在前,姓氏在后.因此Peter是名.选A.

2.C.考查搭配.firstname名.goodname好的名字.lastname姓氏.thisname这个名

字.句意"他的—是Smith”.英语名字PeterSmith中，名在前，姓氏在后.因此Smith是

姓氏.选C.

3.C.考查代词.A你.B那.C他的.D它.句意"这是一学校".修饰名词school用

形容词性物主代词his他的.选C.

4.C.考查名词.A电脑.B名字.C电话.D书.句意"他学校—号码是200-4856".可

知，应该是"电话号码选C.

5.C.考查be动词.A不.B不.C是，单数.D是，通常与I连用.句意"White小姐

_一个好老师”.可知，应该是"是主语White小姐，单数，用be动词单数is.选C.

6.B.考查名词.A父亲.B朋友.C男孩.D班级.句意”在学校他是Peter的好可

知，应该是"朋友选B.

7.C.考查代词.A是什么.B这.C那是.D那个名字是.句意"——个铅笔盒”.可

知，应该是"那是用that's.选C.

8.B.考查名词所有格.A李敏.B李敏的.B李敏是.D李敏.句意"它是—吗”.可

知,应该是"李敏的”.为了避免与前面名词pencilbox重复，这里用名词所有格LiMin's.选

B.

9.A.考查否定句.A不.B不是.C不是.D助动词原形.句意”我—知道主语I

我.含有实意动词know,一般现在时态，变否定句用助动词don't.选A.

10.B.考查动词.A询问.B打电话给.C写.D看.句意"我们—李敏号码是495-6548".可

知，应该是"打电话给选B.

12.Jack(16)BinasmalltowninEngland.HealwaysstayedinEngland(17)Ahis

holidays.Butlastyearhethought."I'veneverbeento(18)Ccountries.Allmyfriends

gotoSpain,(19)Atheylikeitverymuch,sothisyearI'mgoingthere,too."Sohegot

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ona(20)BtoSpainand(21)Cattheairportofthecapital,Madrid,andstayed

inahotelfbrafewdays.Onthefirstmorninghewent(22)Dforawalk.InEngland

peopledriveontheleft,butinSpaintheydriveontheright.Jackforgotaboutthis,and(23)

B_hewaswalkingonabusystreet,abicycleknockedhimdown.

Jack(24)Aonthegroundforafewminutesandthenhesatupandsaid,HWhereamI?

Justthenanoldmansellingmapswentpasthim.WhenheheardJack'swords,hesaidtohim

(25)D,"Mapsofthecity,sir?”

16.A.flewB.livedC.wentD.dropped

17.A.forB.offC.withD.into

18.A.allB.bothC.otherD.any

19.A.andB.butC.thoughD.however

20.A.busB・planeC.trainD.b汰e

21.A.reachedB.leftC.arrivedD.stayed

22.A.downB.upC.awayD.out

23.A.beforeB.whileC.sinceD.after

24.A.layB.stoodC.fellD.jumped

25.A.onceagainB.ontimeC.attimesD・atonce

【解答】BACABCDBAD

16.B.本题考查动词的用法和语境理解.fly,飞，过去式flew；live居住；go去，过

去式went；drop落下.根据下文HealwaysstayedinEngland,可以推测杰克应该是住在

英格兰的一个小镇上，live,动词，居住，故选B.

17.A.本题考查介词的用法及语境理解.for,为，给；off离开；with和…；into进入…

中.根据HealwaysstayedinEngland--hisholidays,推测句意是他常常带在英格兰度

假，这里forhisholiday表示度假，for表目的.故选A.

18.C.本题考查代词的用法及语境理解.all全部的；both（两者）都；other其他的；

any任何的.根据上文HealwaysstayedinEngland,可知他总是呆在英国.所以这里说他

从未去过别的国家，other后面直接跟名词.故选C.

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19.A.本题考查连词的用法及语境理解.and和；but但是；though虽然，尽管；however

然而，可是.结合上句AllmyfriendsgotoSpain,可知朋友们去了西班牙，而且他们也

很喜欢，这里表示顺接关系用and连接.故选A.

20.B.本题考查名词的用法及语境理解.bus公共汽车；plane飞机；train火车；bike

自行车.从下文中的airport看出，杰克应该是登上了去西班牙的飞机，plane,名词，飞

机.故选B.

21.C.本题考查固定词组及语境理解.reach到达；leave离开，过去式是left；arrive

到达；stay呆在.这里arriveat后面直接跟地点；而reach是及物动词，后面不跟at.故

选C.

22.D.本题考查副词的用法及语境理解.down向下；up向上；away离开；out（从…

里）出来.结合下句InEnglandpeopledriveontheleft,butinSpaintheydriveontheright.这

里说的应是杰克外出散步.g。outforawalk出去散步.故选D.

23.B.本题考查连词的用法及语境理解，before在…之前；while当…的时候；since自

从；after在…之后.根据hewaswalkingonabusystreet,可知这里用的是过去进行时，

一般用while来引导，表示当…的时候.故选B.

24.A.本题考查动词的用法及语境理解.lie躺，过去式lay；stand站，过去式stood；

fall落下过去式fell；jump跳.根据上文abicycleknockedhimdown,可知一辆自行车把

他撞倒了，所以这里应该是杰克在地上躺了一会儿，lay,lie的过去式，表示躺.故选A.

25.D.考查固定短语的用法及语境理解.onceagain再次；ontime按时,准时；attimes

有时；atonce立刻.根据