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2021年湖北省孝感市普通高校对口单招英语自考预测试题(含答案)
一、单选题(20题)1.—Excuseme,whereistheMoonlightHotel?—________,I’mastrangermyself.A.Sorry,Idon’tknow
B.No,Idon’tthinkso
C.Itdoesn’tmatter
D.Thankyouallthesame
2.Wouldyouliketotellme________IcanstudyEnglishwell.A.ifB.thatC.howD.why
3.()abigsmileonhisface,MrLiutoldapieceofgoodnewstohisstudents.A.InB.HaveC.WithD.For
4.Thestudentscan()goodEnglishandChinese.A.speakB.sayC.tellD.talk
5.There’slittle()inthefridge.Let’sgoandbuysomeforbreakfast.A.potatoB.eggC.breadD.tomato
6.AtalkonAmericanhistory()intheschoolhallnextweek.A.isgivenB.hasbeengivenC.willbegivenD.gives
7.---()you()yourhomework?---Yes.WouldyoupleaseturndowntheTV?A.Are;doingB.Have;doneC.Were;doingD.Did;do
8.Howbeautifullyshesings!Ihaveneverheard().A.thebettervoice
B.agoodvoice
C.thebestvoice
D.abettervoice
9.It()beMr.Li.HehasgonetoFrance.A.mayB.mustC.can’tD.couldn’t
10.----Theresearchonthenewbirdfluvirusvaccineischallenginganddemanding.Whodoyoucandothejob?---()mystudentshaveatry?A.ShouldB.ShallC.WillD.May
11.Iboughtalotofpresentsfromthatshop()thingstherewereexpensive.A.thoughB.butC.andD.so
12.Icanseeabird___thesky.A.inB.atC.withD.on
13.Themaninbluemustbeyourbrother,____?A.mustn’theB.needn’theC.isheD.isn’the
14.Muchashe()hehasagoodcommandofEnglish,hesometimesfeelsithardtofindanappropriateversionforsomeChineseidioms.A.announcesB.declaresC.claimsD.confirms
15.Tom,Iwouldlikeyou()afewwordsaboutmypictures.A.sayB.sayingC.tosayD.said
16.Itis()todaythanyesterday.A.veryhotterB.quitehotterC.morehotterD.muchhotter
17.Manyworkerswereorganizedtoclearaway________remainedoftheWorldTradeCenter.A.thoseB.thatC.whatD.where
18.—Thesegrapeslookreallybeautiful.—They()!Seetheprice,$3.99apound.Tooexpensive,aren‘tthey?A.wouldB.couldC.mightD.should
19.Wasit________theconferenceofAPECthatmadeShanghaithefocusoftheworldthen?A.holdingB.toholdC.heldD.havingheld
20.________swallow(燕子)doesn’tmake________summerA.One;aB.One;/C.A;theD.A;/
二、填空题(20题)21.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________,ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase
22.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject,unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout
23.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one
24.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame,butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away
25.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those
26.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife,buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining
B.hascomplained
C.wascomplaining
D.hadcomplained
三、汉译英(5题)27.我们得告诉孩子们不要吃太多快餐。
28.我想我们的梦想会成真。
29.在你的业余时间里,你通常喜欢做什么?(imsparetime)
30.世界上没有东西比光的速度更快。
31.我的建议是你们应该资助一些项目让人们意识到长江江豚(finlessporpoise)的严重形势并去保护它们。(使用表语从句)
四、语言应用(5题)32.GeorgeplanstovisitKiteMuseumnextweek.Hecangothere_________.A.atanytimeB.onMondayC.onWednesdayD.onSaturday
33.Whatdoesthesignmean?A.Ifyoudon’tobeytrafficrule,youwillbepunished.
B.Whenthetrafficlightisred,youdon’thavetostop.
C.Trafficlightsarenotnecessary.
34.Thisphonedoesn’thave________functions.A.onlinesurfing
B.locateamissingphone
C.fingerprintidentification
35.IfIwanttojointhejourney,Icancallthetravelagencyat________.A.7:00amonMonday
B.7:00amonSunday
C.7:00pmonSaturday
36.Iwanttobeasecretary.Ican________.A.speakChineseB.usethecomputerC.driveacar
五、翻译(10题)37.Greatchangeshavetakenplaceinmyhometowninthepasttenyears.
38.Shetriedtodoagooddeedeveryday.
39.Welcometojoinusinplayingbasketball.
40.Thefishinthepondhavediedoutbecausethewaterwaspollutedseriously.
41.Pleaseletmeknowwhenyouhaveanytrouble.
42.Hurryup,oryouwillbelate.
43.Thatgirlworeabluejacketismycousin.
44.Don’tspendhoursandhourssittinginfrontofthecomputer.
45.Excuseme,isthisseattaken?
46.ThepublictransportationhasimprovedalotinChina.
六、阅读理解(10题)47.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项Theyareamongthe250,000peopleundertheageof25whoareoutofworkintheNetherlands,agroupthatexplainsthecauseof40percentofthenation’sunemployed.Astormofangerboilsupatthegovernment-sponsored(政府资助的)youthcenter,eventamongthosewhoarecontinuingtheirstudies.“Westudyforjobsthatdon’texist,”NicolletsSteggerda,23,said.Afterthirtyyearsofprosperity,unemploymentamong10membernationsoftheEuropeanCommunityhasreachedasmuchas11percent,affectingatotalof12.3millionpeople,andthenumberisclimbing.ThebitterdisappointmentlongexpressedbyBritishyouthsisspreadingacrosstheContinent.Thetitleofarocksong“NoFuture”cannowbeseenwrittenonthebrickwallsofclosedfactoriesinBelgiumandFrance.Recentsurveyshavefoundthattheincreasingargumentinthelastfewyearsoverthedeployment(部署)inEuropeofNorthAtlanticTreatyOrganizationmissilesandthepossibilityofnuclearwarhavecloudedEuropeanyouths'confidence(信心)inthefuture.Oneform.ofprotest(anactionthatshowsdisagreement)tendstoputtheresponsibilityforacountry’seconomictroublesonthelargenumbersof“guestworkers”fromThirdWorldnations,peoplewelcomedinWesternEuropeintheyearsofprosperity.YoungEuropeans,broughtupinanextendedperiodofeconomicsuccessandgeneralstability,seemtobesimilartoAmericansmorethantheydotheirownparents.Materialenjoymenthasgiventhemasenseofexpectation,eventheright,toastandardoflivingthattheyseearoundthem.“Andsowepassthedaysatthediscos,ormeetpeopleatthecafe,andsitandstare,”saidIsabellaCault.“Thereisusuallynotmuchconversation.Youlookforhappiness.Sometimesyouevenfindit.”UnemploymentintheNetherlandshasaffected________.A.about0.6millionpeople
B.250,000people
C.lessthanhalfofthepopulation
D.onemillionpeople
48.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项AMusicisaninternationallanguage.Thesongsthataresungorplayedbyinstrumentsarebeautifultoallpeopleeverywhere.PopularmusicinAmericaiswhateverystudentlikes.Studentscarrysmallradioswithearphonesandlistentomusicbeforeclass,afterclassandatlunch.Studentswithcarsbuylargespeakersandplaythemusicloudlyastheydriveonthestreet.Adultdriverslistentomusiconthecarradioastheydrivetowork.Theyalsolistentothenewsaboutsports,theweather,politics,andactivitiesoftheAmericanpeople.Butmostoftheradiobroadcastismusic.Poporpopularmusicsingersmakemuchmoney.TheymakeaCDortapewhichradiostationsuseineverystate.Oncethepopularsingerisheardthroughoutthecountry,youngpeoplebuyhisorhertapes.Someofthemoneyfromthesetapescomestothesinger.Whereverthesingergoes,alltheyoungpeoplewanttomeethimorher.Nowthesingerhasbecomeanationalstar.Besidespopmusic,therearetwootherkindsofmusicthatisimportanttoAmericans.Oneiscalledfolkmusic.IttellsstoriesaboutthecommonlifeofAmericans.Theotheriscalledwesternorcountrymusic.Thiswasstartedbycowboyswhowouldsingatnighttothecowstheywerewatching.Today,anymusicaboutcountrylifeandthelovebetweenacountryboyandhisgirliscalledwesternorcountrymusic.InAmerica,everystudentlikes______.A.folkmusicB.countrymusicC.popmusic
49.KateWilsonsaysshedoesnotgetafraidbecause_________.A.shehasanoxygentank
B.sheknowshowtofightfires
C.sheenjoysfindingheat
D.sheistoobusyputtingoutfires
50.Fromthepassage.weknowthat________.A.MartinaNavratilovawasalsoatennisplayer
B.SteffiGrafwasborninWimbledonin1985
C.SteffiGrafwonthetennisfinalwhenshewasonly16
D.SteffiGrafhaswonfewofthemainmatchessince1985
51.WhatcanwelearnaboutAlice?A.Shelivedwithherdaughter.
B.Shewasinverygoodhealth.
C.Shelikedstayinginthenursinghome.
D.ShewasunhappybeforetheChristmasEve.
52.Thework“cheese”inthepassagecanreferto________.A.somethingwedependonforaliving
B.amostimportantkindoffood
C.changeorchallenge
D.wayoflife
53.Onceuponatime,whenthebirdsflewovertheword,theysawthatmenhadabeautifulthing.Itwasabrightburningthing.Mencookedtheirfoodandkeptthemselveswarmwithit.Thebirdsthoughtlifewouldbebetteriftheycouldhavethisnicething,too.Sotheydecidedtosendamessagetomentoaskforalittlepieceofit.Theythoughtchickenwasfitforthemtosendbecausehewasagoodtalkerandchickenwent.Heflewovertheforestuntilhecametothetownofmen.Hewentintothetownandsawtheburningthing,helearnedthatitwascalled“fire”.Hedidnotaskforfiretotakebacktothebirdsbecausetherewassomuchfoodaroundmen'shousesthathestartedeatingandforgetthathehadcomefor.Menlikedchickenbecausehecrowedveryearlyinthemorningandwokethem.Theylethimruninandoutoftheirhomesandthrewhimfood.Andchickenstayedwiththem.Heneverwentbacktothebirds.Heevenforgetstofly.Atfirstthebirds.A.knewwhatthebrightburningthingwas
B.didn'tknowwhatthebrightburningthingswas
C.paidnoattentiontotheburningthing
D.showednointerestintheburningthing
54.Thestudyinthepassageshowsthat_________.A.smokingisaseriousproblemamongChinesestudents
B.therearemoreandmoresmokersinChina
C.somestudentsmokershavealreadybeenseriouslyaddicted
D.mostofsmokersareyoungstudents
55.Thewriteradvisedpeoplenotto().A.movetoasmallcity
B.movetoabigcity
C.movetoabigcitywithoutconsideringtheproblemsthere
D.thinktoomuchabouttheproblemsbeforetheymovetoabigcity
56.Thewriterwashappywhenshe().A.readthenewspaper
B.heardLinda'svoiceonthephoneC.metayoungwomanwholookedalotlikeLinda
D.wrotetothewomanwhoselastnamewasWagman
参考答案
1.A句意:—打扰了,Moonlight宾馆在哪儿?—对不起,我也不知道。我也是刚来这儿。从回答可以看出他也不熟悉这个地方,所以前半部分应该是我不知道。B意为“我不这样认为”;C意为“没关系”;D意为“还是要谢谢你”,均不符合题意。故选A。
2.C句意:你能告诉我我怎样才能学好英语吗?tellme后面为宾语从句,从句中缺少方式状语,故选C。
3.C刘老师面带笑容,给她的学生们讲了一个好消息。
4.A学生们能说流利的英语和中文。
5.C冰箱里还有一些面包,让我们去买一些东西当早餐吧。
6.C下周将在学校礼堂举行一次关于美国历史的演讲。下周用将来时,演讲是被举行的,要用被动语态,所以这里选B。
7.A你正在写你的家庭作业吗?——是的,你能将电视声音调低点吗?用现在进行时。
8.D她唱得多好啊!我从来没有听过更好听的声音了。
9.C
10.C新型禽流感病毒疫苗的研究具有挑战性和艰巨性,你们谁能完成这项工作?我的学生有机会吗?
11.A我从那家商店买了很多礼物,尽管那里的东西很贵。
12.A句意:我能见到一只鸟儿飞在空中。在空中介词用in。故选A。
13.D
14.C
15.C
16.D
17.C
18.D这些葡萄看起来真漂亮。——必须的!看价格每磅3.99美元,太贵了,不是吗?
19.A
20.A
21.A考查交际用语。byallmeans务必,一定;noway决不;mypleasure别客气;innocase决不。根据答语中的ifheisready可知,只有A项符合语境。答语句意:如果他准备好了,我一定会陪他去邮局的。
22.A考查动词短语辨析。句意为:我真心地建议你尽你最大的努力完成这个项目,除非你不在意来自各方的抱怨。careabout关心、在乎;setabout开始、着手;bringabout导致、引起;goabout(doing)sth.着手(做)某事、继续(做)某事、忙于(做)某事。
23.D考查代词。句意为:我更喜欢山村中的房屋而不是在像长沙一样的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用来指代特定的物,即上下文提到的同样的事物;that指代the+单数名词(可数或不可数均可),用于特指;this作代词时没有类似的用法。
24.D考查动词短语辨析。句意为:John说他对篮球比赛的结果不失望,但是他脸上的表情使他露馅了。turndown拒绝;takein留宿,吸入,包含;makeout应付,弄懂;giveaway泄漏,暴露。根据句意可知,应选D项。
25.C考查代词的用法。分析题干可知,空格处指代的是前面的world,且属于同类不同物,故应使用代词one,而空格后的“weweregi
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