2021年河南省濮阳市普通高校对口单招英语自考真题(含答案)

2021年河南省濮阳市普通高校对口单招英语自考真题(含答案)

一、单选题(20题)1.()astudy,peoplewhooftenstayuptoolatearemorelikelytodieofheart.A.WiththehelpofB.BecauseofC.AccordingtoD.Asaresult

2.Hisgrandfatherlikes()books.A.readB.readingC.toreadD.seeing

3.October1is________.A.MayDayB.Children’sDayC.NationalDayD.NewYear’sDay

4._______youarehappy,itdoesn’tmatterwhatyoudo.A.aslongasB.sinceC.onlyD.although

5.Theyoungteacherwhohasa()facecanmakehisclasses()andinteresting.A.lovely，lively

B.lovely，lovely

C.likely，friendly

D.ugly，lively

6.________knowledgeandexperienceareimportanttofinishthattask.A.EitherB.NeitherC.NoneD.Both

7.Ineed___candles.Pleasepassthemtome.A.twomoreB.onemoreC.moretwoD.moreone

8.——What’sthematterwithyou——___thewindow,myfingerwascutunexpectedly.?A.CleaningB.TocleanC.IwascleaningD.WhileIwascleaning

9.Setthehairdryer()alowtemperature，()itwilldryoutyourhair.A.on，soB.on，orC.at，soD.at，or

10.—Wouldyouliketogotothecartoonshowwithme?—Itsoundslikefun，________I’mtoobusy.A.soB.forC.orD.but

11.Jimhasdoneagoodjob.A.Sodoesheandsoyoudo.

B.Sohasheandsoyouhave.

C.Sohasheandsohaveyou.

D.Sohehasandsohaveyou.

12.I_____youcanfinishtheexamintwohours.

A.doesbelieveB.dobelieveC.didbelievedD.dobelieved

13.Theteachertoldthechildrentokeeptheclassroom________.A.tocleanB.cleansC.cleanD.cleaned

14.—Doyouneedanyhelp,Lucy?—Yes.Thejobis()Icoulddomyself.A.notmorethanB.lessthanC.morethanD.nomorethan

15.It'sdifficultto________aconversationwithsomeonewhoonlysays“yes”and“no”.A.putupB.pickupC.keepupD.liveup

16.Manyrescueworkerswereworkingaroundtheclock,()suppliestoYa9an,YunnanProvinceaftertheearthquake.A.sendingB.tosendC.havingsentD.tohavesent

17.Weare()all.A.AmerciaB.BritishesC.CanadaD.Japanese

18.Allpassengers________gothroughsafetycheckbeforetheytakeaplane.A.canB.mayC.mustD.ought

19.---HowdoyoulearnnewEnglishwords?---Iusuallyusepictures()mewiththem.

A.helpB.tohelpC.helpingD.tohelping

20.()，weshallgoonapicnic.A.Theweatherisfine

B.Shouldtheweatherbefine

C.Theweatherbefine

D.Wouldweatherbefine

二、填空题(20题)21.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife，buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining

B.hascomplained

C.wascomplaining

D.hadcomplained

22.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those

23.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame，butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away

24.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________，ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase

25.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one

26.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject，unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout

三、汉译英(5题)27.奥运会什么时候成立的?

28.没有人否认这样一个事实，在这个过程中我们能够开阔视野。(使用同位语从句)

29.它表明了当今的一个普遍现象：孩子是家庭的中心。(使用同位语从句)

30.世界上没有东西比光的速度更快。

31.火灾的原因是粗心。

四、语言应用(5题)32.Wholostabike?A.Betty.B.Jimmy.C.Bruce.D.David.

33.Thenameoftheplayis________.A.SHAKESPEARE’SB.ROMEOANDJULIETC.THEATRE

34.Thebuseswillleaveontime,soyoushouldbe_________.A.punctualB.postponeC.putoff

35.Thebookiswrittenby________.A.BarackObamaB.DonaldJohnTrumpC.GeorgeW.Bush

36.Throughoutthedaythecarused________.A.45litresofpetrol

B.40litresofpetrol

C.35litresofpetrol

D.10litresofpetrol

五、翻译(10题)37.That’swhyIcame.

38.Let’shurrysothatwecangettherebeforesupper.

39.Don’tbeafraidofmakingmistakes.

40.Ithinkitmorecomfortabletogotherebyship.

41.Thelongerhewaited,themoreimpatienthegot.

42.Mr.SmithspokesomethingabouttheimportanceoflearningEnglish.

43.她很喜欢迈克，但是她不想这么早结婚。

44.Wethinkitimpolitetocutinonothers.

45.Theycarriedouttheplansuccessfully.

46.It’sagoodideatosavesomemoneyinthebank.

六、阅读理解(10题)47.WhyisJack’sgrandmasatisfiedwithhim?A.Hehasfoundajob.

B.Heisneverlateforwork.

C.Hecankeepquiet.

D.Hegetsupearly.

48.AGirlorABoy，AWomanorAMan?AlotofboysandgirlsinAmericaarewearingthesameclothesandmanyofthemhavelonghair.Soitisoftendifficulttotellwhethertheyareboysorgirls.OnedayanoldmanwentforawalkinaparkinWashington，andhewastired，hesatdownonabench(长凳).Ayoungpersonwasstandingontheothersideofthepond(水池).“Excuseme，”theoldmansaidtothepersonnexttohimonthebench，“Doyouseethepersonwiththeredtrousersandlonghair?Isitaboyoragirl?”“Agirl，”saidhisneighbor，“Sheismydaughter.”“Oh，”theoldsaidquickly，“Iamsorry，butIdidn’tknowthatyouwerehermother，”saidtheotherperson，“I’mherfather.”Itisn’tofteneasytotellwhethermanyofAmericanchildrenareboysorgirl().

A.becausetheyalllooklikeeachother.

B.becausetheyarewearingthesamekindsofcapsandshoes.

C.becausetheyhavelonghairandwearthesameclothes.

49.TakealookatthethinAlanLuo.Itishardforyoutoimagineheusedtoweigh110kg.ButtheTaiwanesehasneverstoppedchanginghimself，justashehasalwaysmademusic.Heisnowtheappleofhisfans'eyes!OnSaturday，Luosigned1，000copiesofhislatestCDforhisfansinShanghai.TheCD“ExpertShow”cameoutlastyear.Itisamixofhip-hopandpopmusic，withalotoffunsongs.Luowasborninamusicalfamily.Hisfatherleadsaband(乐队)andhismothersingsinit.Luowatchedhisuncleplayingthedrums(鼓).Attheageof3，hebecameinterestedinmusicandbeatontwobiscuitstins.Oneday，whenhismotherwassinging，shehearddrumsbehindher.ItwasLuoplaying!Hisbeatswentperfectlywiththemusic!Luojoinedthefamilybandandwonhimselfthename，“smalltalented(有潜力的)drummer.”YoungLuohaskeptonimprovingandlearningnewthingseveryday，evenafterbecomingapopstar.“IfIdon’tmoveaheadoneday，thenIamalreadyleftbehind，”hesaid.Luoneverwantstolookplain.(平凡的)Heenjoystryingnewlooks.HeoftengetsT-shirtsinsmallshopsandchangesthemhimself.Thisgivestheclotheshisownstyle.Heknowshowtoshowhimself.Hepaintedallhisfingernails(指甲)withbrightcolours!“Changeyourselftobedifferent，thenyoucanmakeanimpressiononothers，”saidLuo.ThefirstunderlinedphraseprobablymeansthatLuo.A.isreallytalentedinmusic

B.keepschanginghimselfinfrontofhisfans

C.isverypopularwithhisfans

D.hasmadelotsofbeautifulmusic

50.AMr.Greenandhiswifehadadog.Whentheywentout，theyalwaysleftthedoginsidethehouse.Oneeveningtheywantedtogotothecinema，sotheyleftthedoginthehouseandlockedthedoorandtheirgardengate.Theywentoffintheircar.Whenthefilmwasfinished.theywenthome.Theyopenedthegateandputthecaraway.Whentheycametothefrontdoor，theyfoundthattheglassinthedoorwasbroken.Thedoorwasnotlockedanditwasopen.Arobber!Theywentinandquicklylookedinalltheroomstoseeiftherobberhadtakentheirthings.However，everythingwasintherightplaceandnothingatallwasmissing.Thedogwassleepinginthesitting-room.Thewifewasangrywiththedog.“Whydidn’tyouguard（保卫）thehouse?”shesaid.ThedogwaspleasedtoseeMr.andMrs.Green，Itbegantowag（摇）itstailandthenitwenttoacomeroftheroomandpickedupsomethinginitsmouth.Itwenttothewifeanddroppedthethingatherfeet.Whenshewenttopickitup，shewasverysurprised.Canyouguesswhatthedog’spresentwas?Itwasaman’sfinger!Theendofthestoryisthis.Mr.Greentelephonedthepoliceandtoldthemeverything.Threedayslaterthepolicecaughttherobber.Theyfoundhimeasily.ThateveningMr.Greenandhiswife_________.

A.tooktheirdogtoseeafilm

B.leftthedogaloneathome

C.wenthomebeforethefilmwasfinished

D.lockedthedoorandcouldnotopenit

51.How’sthecollegelifeatOxford?It’sfullof________andhas________.A.excitement；muchschoolworktodo

B.excitement；noschoolworktodo

C.attraction；noschoolworktodo

D.attraction；alittleschoolworktodo

52.WhathasmadebrainsapopularfoodinShanxi?

A.Theyareservedinmanyrestaurantsthere.

B.Theyaregoodforhealthandhaveastrangename.

C.TheyaremadeofChinesemedicineandwine.

D.Theywereinventedalongtimeagobyanartist.

53.7()A.oftensaysB.oftensayC.sayoftenD.saysoften

54.TherewouldbeaschoolpartyonFridayevening.Thegirlsweretalkingaboutwhattheyweregoingtowear.“Iamgoingtowearablackdress，soeverybodywillnoticeme，”saysEmily，“Andhowaboutyou，Linda?”“Iamnotsure.Maybejeans，anoldshirt，andahat.Peoplewillnoticememorethanyou!”Lindasaid.“Whatareyougoingtodoabouttheboys?”askedJane.“Doyourememberthelastschoolpartylastyear?Theyjuststoodthere，andwegirlshadtodancebyourselves!”“Ihearthatsomeoftheboyslearnedhowtodancethissummer.Maybeit’11bebetterthistime.”saidMay.ThepartywasheldonFridayevening.Groupsofstudentsarrived.Themusicbegan.Thegirlsstoodinalineononeside，andtheboysonanotherside.Mr.Green，theirteacher，triedtogetthemtogether，butfailed.Afterawhile，Timsaid，“Idon’twanttostandherethewholetime.‘’Thepartyisonlyfortwohours，it’llbeoversoon.Hestartedtodance.Alltheotherswatchedhim.ThenDavidaskedEmilyifshewantedtodance.ThenJackandLinda.Then，allbegantodance.Soonthereweremoredancersthanwatchers.OnFridayeveningtherewouldbe().A.aschoolparty

B.aschoolmeeting

C.asportsmeeting

D.abirthdayparty

55.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项NewYork,London,Parisandotherbigcitiesareexcitingplacestolivein.Therearemanyinterestingthingstoseeandtodo.Youcangotodifferentkindsofmuseums,playsandfilms.Youcanalsogoshoppingtobuythingsfromallovertheworld.Butthereareseriousproblemsinbigcitiestoo.Thecostoflivingishigh,andtherearetoomanypeopleinsomeofbigcities.Everyyearmanypeoplemovetothecitiesbecausetherearesomechancestofindjobs,tostudyatgoodschools,andtoreceivegoodmedicalcare.Butsometimesthesepeoplecannotfindworkoragoodplacetolivein.Also,toomanypeopleinasmallspacemakeithardtokeepthecitiessafeandclean.Somepeopleenjoylivinginbigcities.Othersdonot.Beforepeoplemovetobigcities,theyshouldthinkabouttheproblemsoflivingthere.Whichisthebesttitle（题目）forthispassage?A.Bigcities

B.NewYork,London,andParis

C.Excitingplacestolivein

D.SeriousProblemsinbigcities

56.________isknowntopeopleallovertheworld.A.TheWesternHills

B.TheStoneForest

C.TheGoldenTemple

D.EXPOGarden

参考答案

1.C据一项研究表明，经常熬夜的人更可能死于心脏病。accordingto表示“根据”，withthehelpof表示“在...的帮助下”，becauseof表示“由于...,""因为....”,asaresult表示“因此”。这里选C.

2.B他的祖父喜欢阅读。likedoing表示喜欢某事物，而且以前就喜欢，还可能持续；liketodo表示想要，欲做某事用。他的祖父应该是一直都喜欢阅读，所以选B。

3.C句意：国庆节是10月1号。故选C。

4.A

5.A拥有一副亲切脸的老师能使他的课堂生动有趣。

6.D句意：知识和经验对于完成那份工作来说都很重要。both……and……意为“两者都……”。根据题意判断，而且谓语动词是are，故选D。

7.A我还需要两根蜡烛。请把它们给我。数词+more+名词(通常用复数)=another+数词+名词意为“再几个……”，如果指的是再一个……时，前面的用单数名词，后面的就可直接用another+单数名词。故选A。

8.D

9.D把吹风机调到低温，否则它会把你的头发吹干。

10.D句意：—你愿意和我一起去看动画片吗？—听起来很有趣，我太忙了。表示转折，故选D。

11.D

12.B句意：---我确实相信两个小时内能完成考试。这里用来强调，在谓语动词前加助动词do表示强调。句子的主语是第一人称，所以位于动词不能用单数，故排除A；did后用动词原形；do后用动词原形，故选B。

13.C老师告诉学生要让教室保持干净。keepsthadj.意为“使某物什么样子”。根据句意故选C。

14.CLucky,你需要帮助吗？——是的，这份工作超出了我一个人的承受范围。morethan超出，超过；lessthan少于；notmorethan不超过；nomorethan不仅仅。

15.C

16.A地震发生后，许多救援人员日以继夜地为云南省雅安市提供物资。这里是现在分词作伴随状语.sending的逻辑主语是lotofrescueworkers,所以这里用的sending,因为是“救援人员”做主语,做出了“send“这个动作,表主动所以用”sending“,这属于非谓语动词.

17.D

18.C句意：所有乘客登机之前必须要安检。从语义来看语气非常强烈，带有明显的命令意味，故选C。

19.B

20.B如果天气好，我们就去野餐。

21.C考查时态。句意为：实际上他过着舒适的生活，但他总是抱怨命不好。根据句中的allthetime和lived可知，应用过去进行时，故选C。

22.C考查代词的用法。分析题干可知，空格处指代的是前面的world，且属于同类不同物，故应使用代词one，而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定语从句，由此可知，此处的one表示的是特指，之前应用定冠词。

23.D考查动词短语辨析。句意为：John说他对篮球比赛的结果不失望，但是他脸上的表情使他露馅了。turndown拒绝;takein留宿，吸入，包含;makeout应付，弄懂;giveaway泄漏，暴露。根据句意可知，应选D项。

24.A考查交际用语。byallmeans务必，一定;noway决不;mypleasure别客气;i