2018年高考英语（北师大版 福建专用）总复习课时规范练9

学必求其心得，业必贵于专精学必求其心得，业必贵于专精学必求其心得，业必贵于专精课时规范练9Unit5(A)(35分钟）Ⅰ。阅读理解A（2017·全国Ⅰ卷)Someoftheworld’smostfamousmusiciansrecentlygatheredinParisandNewOrleanstocelebratethefirstannualInternationalJazzDay。UNESCO（UnitedNationsEducational，ScientificandCulturalOrganization）recentlysetApril30asadaytoraiseawarenessofjazzmusic，itssignificance,anditspotentialasaunifying(联合)voiceacrosscultures.Despitethecelebrations，though,intheU.S。thejazzaudiencecontinuestoshrinkandgrowolder,andthemusichasfailedtoconnectwithyoungergenerations。It’sJasonMoran’sjobtohelpchangethat.AstheKennedyCenter’sartisticadviserforjazz，Moranhopestowidentheaudienceforjazz,makethemusicmoreaccessible，andpreserveitshistoryandculture.“Jazzseemslikeit’snotreallyapartoftheAmericanappetite,”MorantellsNationalPublicRadio'sreporterNealConan。“WhatI'mhopingtoaccomplishisthatmygenerationandyoungerstarttoreconsiderandunderstandthatjazzisnotblackandwhiteanymore.It’sactuallycolor,andit’sactuallydigital。”Moransaysoneoftheproblemswithjazztodayisthattheentertainmentaspectofthemusichasbeenlost。“Themusiccan'tbepresentedtodaythewayitwasin1908or1958。Ithastocontinuetomove,becausethewaytheworldworksisnotthesame,”saysMoran.Lastyear,MoranworkedonaprojectthatarrangedFatsWaller’smusicforadanceparty，“justtokindofputitbackinthemindthatWallerisdancemusicasmuchasitisconcertmusic,”saysMoran。“Forme，it’stherecontextualization.Inmusic，wheredoestheemotion（情感）lie?Arewe,ashumans，gaininganyinsight（感悟)onhowtotalkaboutourselvesandhowsomethingasabstractasaCharlieParkerrecordgetsusintoadialogueaboutouremotionsandourthoughts？Sometimeswelosesightthatthemusichasawidercontext，"saysMoran,“soIwanttocontinuethosedialogues.ThosearethethingsIwanttofoster.”1.WhydidUNESCOsetApril30asInternationalJazzDay？A。Torememberthebirthofjazz。B.Toprotectculturaldiversity。C.Toencouragepeopletostudymusic.D.Torecognizethevalueofjazz.2。Whatdoestheunderlinedword“that”inParagraph3referto？A.Jazzbecomingmoreaccessible。B。Theproductionofjazzgrowingfaster.C.Jazzbeinglesspopularwiththeyoung.D。Thejazzaudiencebecominglarger。3。WhatcanweinferaboutMoran’sopiniononjazz?A.Itwilldisappeargradually.B。Itremainsblackandwhite。C.Itshouldkeepupwiththetimes。D.Itchangesevery50years。4.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A。ExploringtheFutureofJazzB.TheRiseandFallofJazzC。TheStoryofaJazzMusicianD.CelebratingtheJazzDayBHuiOperaenjoysalonghistoryandisoneofthemostancientoperasinChina。TheoperafirstappearedinAnhuiProvince。TheartformwasgraduallydevelopedbylearningfromdifferentoperasintheMingandQingDynasties.HuiOperahasplayedanimportantroleinthedevelopmentofChineseoperas.NotonlydoesPekingOperacomefromit,butalso40otherlocaloperasacrossthecountryhavegreatlybeeninfluencedbyit。IntheQingDynasty，HuiOperabecamepopularalloverthecountrywithitsperformers’excellentactingskills.InsomecitiesofSouthernChina，richbusinessmenevenhadtheirownprivateHuiOperatroupes（剧团）andstages.In1790,theSanqingHuiOperaTroupe，ledbyGaoLangting,wenttoBeijingtocelebratethe80thbirthdayofEmperorQianlong。InJiaqing’sdays，the“FourGreatHuiOperaTroupes”-Sanqing,Sixi，HechunandChuntai—havebeenveryfamousinBeijing。InEmperorDaoguang’sdays，ChengChanggeng，knownastheleaderofHuiOperaaswellasthefounderofPekingOpera，combinedthegoodpointsofdifferentoperas，andintroducedtheHuangmeiTunefromAnqing,AnhuiProvince，whichwasreallyahitinBeijing.Afterdevelopingforabout50years,thegreatPekingOperawasborn.ThestageartofHuiOperaisrichandofmanykinds.Thecostumesareofgoodtaste。HuiOperahasexperiencedhighsandlowsinitshistory，butlonghistoryandspecialnaturemakeitwarmlyacceptedacrossthecountry.5.WhyisHuiOperaimportantinthedevelopmentofChineseoperas？A.Becauseit’stheoldestoperainChina.B.Becauseithasgreatlyinfluencedmanyotheroperas.C.Becauseitdevelopedrapidlyinashortperiodoftime。D.Becauseit'sthemotherofmanyChineseoperas。6。Whatisthemainideaofthethirdparagraph?A。GoodactingskillshelpedmuchtomakeHuiOperapopular。B。HuiOperawaspopularalloverthecountryintheQingDynasty。C.EventheemperorsintheQingDynastylikedHuiOpera。D。TherewereoncefourgreatHuiOperatroupesinBeijing.7。WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutChengChanggeng？A。HewasthefounderofHuiOpera。B.HecreatedtheHuangmeitune.C。HewasrecognizedastheleaderofHuiOpera。D.HeoncecelebratedEmperorQianlong'sbirthday.8。Whichofthefollowingmightbethebesttitleforthetext?A。UpsanddownsofHuiOperaB.HuiOperaandPekingOperaC.ThegreathistoryofChineseancientoperasD.HuiOpera—oneofthemostancientoperasinChina〚导学号07020017〛Ⅱ.七选五根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Doyouusuallyfeellikeyou’reworkinghardbutstillcan’treachyourstudygoals？Herearesomequicktipstohelpyoustudybetter.◆Studywithapartneroringroups。Ratherthanlivinginacavewithyournoseinthebooksallday，grabafriendfromyourclassandstudywithhim。1。

◆Stepintoyourteacher’sshoes。Askyourself“IfIweretheteacher,whatwouldIputonthetest?”Youhaveprobablyexperiencedalotofyourteacher'stestsandquizzesbynow.2。Teachershavespecifictypesofinformationthattheywantyoutolearn.Thestructureisusuallythesame。

◆Paintpicturesonthepaper。Youcanbuildyourknowledgestructureintheformofpictures。It’shardertoremembereachpieceofapuzzleindividuallythanitistorecallthecompletedpicture。3

◆4

Ahungrybrainisanineffectiveone。Yourbrainneedsthepropernutrientstokeepitgoing。Becauseofthis，whatyoueatanddrinkalsoplaysahugeroleinhowsharpyourbrainis.Healthyfoodsprovidenutrientstoyourbraincellstokeepthemenergized。Junkfoodsincreasetirednessanddon’tmakeyouhaveagoodtasteforothers。◆Takebreakstorelaxyourbrain.Yourbrainislikeamuscle.Itcanalsobetiredifyouoverworkit.5。Ifyoudividestudyinginto15—30minutes'blockswithquickbreaksinbetween，yourbrainwillfeelrefreshed，gratefulandreadyforthenextchallengeyouthrowat.

A.Feedyourbrainproperly.B.Itneedsexercisetomakeitstronger。C.Relaxyourbrainbyeatinganddrinking。D。You’dbetterlearnfromthemforthenexttest。E。It’snecessarytohavealongholidayandhavenicefood.F。Findwaystoconnectwhatyouarelearningtoreallifeortootherconcepts。G。Groupstudyinghelpsyoutoengageandprocesstheinformationmoredeeply.〚导学号07020018〛Ⅲ。短文改错（2017·山东济宁二模）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文.文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处,每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\)划掉。修改:在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1。每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起）不计分。Nowadaysmanypeopledriveinsteadoftakingabusorwalkingtowork.Itcausesmoretrafficaccidents.Asthestudent，whatcanwedotoguaranteeoursafe?Firstofall,thetrafficrulesmustbestrictobeyed。Whenwearecrossstreets,waituntilthetrafficlightturngreen.Next,don’tforgetwalkonthepavement.Finally，Ithinkitverydangerouslytowearheadphoneswhilewalkingorcycling.Sincewecan'tpayenoughattentiononthetrafficaroundus,soaccidentsmayhappen。Takinggoodcareofourselvesanddon’tletourparentsworryaboutthem.答案：Ⅰ。A【语篇导读】近来,联合国教科文组织把4月30日定为国际爵士乐日.一些世界上最著名的音乐家聚集在巴黎和新奥尔良以庆祝第一届国际爵士乐日。1。D细节理解题。从文章第一段的“UNESCO(UnitedNationsEducational，ScientificandCulturalOrganization）recentlysetApril30asadaytoraiseawarenessofjazzmusic,itssignificance,anditspotentialasaunifyingvoiceacrosscultures。”可知，联合国教科文组织把4月30日定为国际爵士乐日，其目的是提高人们对爵士乐价值和意义的认可.2。C词义猜测题。从文章第二段的“.。.thejazzaudiencecontinuestoshrinkandgrowolder,andthemusichasfailedtoconnectwithyoungergenerations."可知,在美国,爵士乐未能获得年轻一代的青睐.这正是JasonMoran试图改变的地方。3.C推理判断题。从文章倒数第二段的“Themusiccan’tbepresentedtodaythewayitwasin1908or1958.Ithastocontinuetomove,becausethewaytheworldworksisnotthesame...”可知,JasonMoran指出,今天的爵士乐不能再以1908年或1958年那种方式呈现了。它必须进行改变,以跟上时代的步伐。4.A标题归纳题。本文以第一届国际爵士乐日的设立引入话题，探讨了爵士乐的现状以及未来.希望更多人尤其是年轻人关注爵士乐.B【语篇导读】本文是一篇