广东省珠海市香洲区2022-2023学年八年级下学期期中英语试卷

2022-2023学年广东省珠海市香洲区八年级（下）期中英语试卷一、语法选择1．Walkingonthecitystreet，youmayfindsomepeopleholdtheirarmsoutandswingtheirbodiesaroundwiththeirbentknees.No（1）.Theyarejustagroupofsurfskaters（陆地冲浪玩家）.Surfskatinghasbecomepopular（2）allagesinChina.Itbecomesahottopiconmanysocialmedia."WhenIcalledmycousininBeijinglastsummervacation，hewithhisfriends（3）surfskating.ThenIcameupwiththeideatosellsurfskateboards.I（4）itwouldbepopularsomedayandIwouldmakemuchmoneyfromit.（5）Ididn'texpectthatdaywouldcomesosoon，"saidasurfskateboardseller.Ma，anewfanofsurfskatingstarted（6）newsportafewmonthsago."Iknewaboutsurfskatingfromsocialmediaanddecidedtogive（7）atry.Allneedisjustaskateboard.Itis（8）thanIthought."Surfskatingisjustoneofthemostpopularnewsports.Youcanseemoreandmorepeoplehavefun（9）frisbee（飞盘），flagfootball（腰旗橄榄球）andsoon.Totakeupanewsportcangiveusanewsenseofsatisfaction.However，it'snoteasyforeveryone.Therefore，manyniceexperiencedplayerspostedusefultipstohelppeopleplaythem（10）.Withtheirhelp，moreandmorepeoplewouldliketohaveatry!（1）A.worriedB.aworryC.worriesD.worrying（2）A.inB.forC.toD.with（3）A.isenjoyingB.areenjoyingC.wasenjoyingD.wereenjoying（4）A.thoughtB.thinkC.wouldthinkD.willthink（5）A.BecauseB.SoC.ButD.Although（6）A.aB.anC./D.the（7）A.meB.themC.itD.us（8）A.easyB.easierC.easiestD.easily（9）A.toplayB.playingC.playD.played（10）A.saferB.safeC.safetyD.safely二、完形填空2．Itcanbeaninterestingexperiencetovisitaplacethathassomethingspecial.Butsometimesitisn't.Charlie（1）tovisitinginterestingplacesandheusuallytravelledmanytimesayear.AfriendofhistoldhimTexasisaspecialandinterestingplace.Sohemadea（2）tovisittheUSstateofTexas.Whenhegotontheplane，hesawtheseats."Wow，"hesaidtothe（3）nexttohim，"theseseatsarebig!"WhenhefinallyarrivedinTexas，hevisitedabar.Heorderedabeer.Someone（4）himwithaglassbetweenhishands.Hefeltsurprised.Comparingit（5）thatinhishometown，hesaidtohimselfquietly，"Wow，theseglassesarereallybig!"Thewaiterheardandsaid"（6）isbiggerinTexas."Charliegotdrunkandaskedthewaiterthewaytothebathroomafter（7）beers.Thewaiterreplied，"It'sthroughtheseconddoortotheright."Onthewaytothebathroomonthesecondfloor，hetripped（绊倒）andmissedtheseconddoor.（8），heenteredthethirddoor.Itledtoaswimmingpool.Hefellintothepoolby（9）.HethoughtthebathroominTexaswasreallybig.Inpanic，themanswamupwardforair.Thenheshouted，"Don'tflush（冲水）!Don'tflush!"EverytimeCharliethoughtofthisunusualexperience，hefeltembarrassedandcouldn'thelplaughing.How（10）histripinTexaswas!Whatdoyouthinkofhistrip？DoyouwanttopayavisittoTexas？（1）A.lookedforwardB.gotusedC.paidattentionD.led（2）A.decisionB.dreamC.breakD.risk（3）A.driverB.friendC.passengerD.neighbor（4）A.offeredB.gaveC.broughtD.provided（5）A.toB.withC.byD.between（6）A.NothingB.SomethingC.EverythingD.Anything（7）A.afewB.fewC.littleD.alittle（8）A.AgainB.AnywayC.AlsoD.Instead（9）A.designB.skillC.waterD.accident（10）A.dangerousB.funnyC.interestingD.exciting三、阅读理解3．WewouldliketoinvitebookloverstotheWorldBookDayActivities9：00a.m.﹣4：00p.m，Sunday，April23rd2023WenyuanMiddleSchoolTocelebratethe28thWorldBookDay，whichfallsonApril23，ZhuhaiLibrary，togetherwithWenyuanMiddleschool，willholdsomeactivitiesontheday.UNESCOsetupWorldBookDaytoencouragepeople，especiallyteenagers，todiscoverthepleasureofreading.Chinacelebrateditforthefirsttimein2007inBeijing.Readingcanbenefitpeopleinmanyways.Readinggivesusinformationaboutothercultureandplacesoftheworld.Readinghelpsusbecomemoreknowledgeable.Whenweread，wemayfindmanythingsthatwedon'tknow.Wewouldhavetodomorereadingtofindouttheanswers.★BookExchangeFair：Thebookexchangefairisanopportunitytogiveoldbooksoutsothattheycanbenefitmorepeople.Youcanalsofindthebooksyoulikeforfreeinreturn.★PoemPerformance：Ifyoulikereadingpoemsandyouwanttosharewithothers，wehaveastageforyou.Juststandinfrontofpeopleandperform（表演）yourfavoritepoem.★Bookmark﹣making：Justcomeandmakeyourpersonalbookmarks.Ourartteacherswillhelpyou.Weofferyoutools，suchasscissors，knives，rulers，coloredpens，andsoon.Ticketsare￥2forstudentswhostudyinWenyuanMiddleSchoolandhalfpricefortheirparents.Butothersshouldpay￥3.AllthemoneywillgototheBookSharingProject.BookyourplacebeforeApril17thbyemailingbooklover@.（1）UNESCOsetuptheWorldBookDayin.A.2023B.2017C.2007D.1995（2）Thepurpose（目的）oftheWorldBookDayis.A.toaskpeopletokeephealthyB.tohelpbookstoressellmorebooksC.toencouragepeopletofindthefunofreadingD.tomakepeoplelearnmorecultureandplaces（3）Accordingtothepassage，readingcanhelppeopleinmanywaysEXCEPT.A.becomingmoreknowledgeableB.developingabettermemoryC.knowingmoreaboutcultureD.knowingmoreabouttheoutsideworld（4）Bruce，astudentinWenyuanMiddleSchool，andhisfatherwillpayforticketstobookmark﹣making.A.2dollarsB.3dollarsC.4dollarsD.5dollars（5）Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat.A.Weshouldbookaheadoftimetomakebookmarks.B.Wecanbuybooksatthebookexchangefairatlowprices.C.Onlyteacherscanreadpoemsonthestage.D.Tomakebookmarks，wehavetobringourowntools.4．Bambooisoneofthenature'smostsurprisingplants.Itisakindofgrass，thoughmanypeoplecallitatree.Likeotherkindsofgrass，althoughyoucutitverylowtotheground，itwillgrowbackveryquickly.AJapanesescientistrecordedonebambooplantthatgrewnearly1.5metersin24hours.BamboogrowsalmosteverywhereintheworldexceptEurope.Thereareover1，000kindsofbambooandtheygrowaroundtheworldonbothmountainsandplains（平原）.Notallbamboolooksthesame.Somebambooplantsarethick.Theymaygrowtomorethan30centimetersacrosswhileothersmayonlygrowtobeafewcentimeterswide.Theymayalsohavedifferentcolors，likeyellow，blackandgreen.Bambooisakindofutilityplant.ManyAsiancountriesuseittomakemanythingssuchashatsandkitchentools.Anditisusedtobuildbuildingsorsupportnewbuildingsandbridges.Infact，thecablesthatholdupthehangingbridgeacrosstheMinRiverinSichuanaremadeofbamboo.InAfrica，engineersareteachingpoorfarmershowtofindwaterusingbamboo.Thesefarmersneedcheapwaysbecausetheyhavenomoney.Bamboopipes（管子）canhelpthembringwatertotheirthirstyfieldswithoutmuchmoney.（1）Howisbamboolikegrassaccordingtothepassage？A.Itisthinandeasytocut.B.Itgrowseverywhere.C.Itisshortandgreen.D.Itgrowsquicklyafterit'scutshort.（2）Wecaninfer（推断）fromparagraph2that.A.Abambooplantmaygrow4.5metersinthreedays.B.TheJapanesescientistisgoodatgrowingbambooplants.C.Bambooisabletogrowwellinanypartoftheworld.D.Mountainsarethebestplacesforthebambootogrow（3）Theunderlinedword"utility"inparagraph4probablymeans.A.differentB.importantC.usefulD.colorful（4）WhydotheengineersteachthepoorfarmersinAfricatousebamboo？A.BecauseitisusedbyAsians.B.Becauseitischeap.C.Becauseitisstrong.D.Becauseitgrowsfast.（5）Accordingtothepassage，whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue？A.Therearemanydifferentkindsofbambooindifferentcolors.B.Somebambooplantsarethick，butothersarethin.C.Bamboocanbeusedforbuildings，bridgesandwatering.D.EngineersinAfricadon'twanttospendmoney.5．配对阅读。左栏是五个志愿者的求职信息，右栏是七则志愿者招募启事。请为每个人选择最合适的志愿活动，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。（1）Cathyisveryoutgoing.Shecantellinterestingstoriesandmakepeoplelaugh.Shereallyloveschildren.（2）Theenvironmentontheearthisgettingworseandworse.Andrewwantstodosomethingforourearth.（3）Alyssalovesdogs.Shewantstogivesomehelptohomelessdogsbutshe'sbusywith.herstudies.（4）Fionatakesafterherfather.Theyarebothgoodatfixingupbrokenthings.Theyliketohelppeoplerepairthings.（5）Edwardworksinahospital.Inhissparetime，hewantstodosomethingforthosepeoplewhodon'tknowhowtolookaftertheirhealth.A.Weneedpeopletocareforsickdogsandcats.Ifyouwanttobeoneofus，youshouldbeabletoworkatleast3hoursaday.B.Thisisanon﹣profitsportsclub.Wewillteachchildrentoplayballgamesforfreewhentheirparentsarebusyworking.Doyoulikechildren？Weareinneedofsomecoaches.C.Therearemanybrokenbikesinourschool.Areyougoodatfixingupbikes？Wewanttosetupateamtorepairthebikes.Thenwecangivethemawaytothepeopleinneed.D.Wewanttosetupagrouptoprotecttheenvironment.Weneedpeopletohelpusputupsignsandhandoutnotices.E.HereisHopeWelfareHomeforChildren.Someofthechildrenhavedifficultyseeingorreading.Areyougoodattellingstories？Weneedvolunteerstohelpuscheerupthepoorchildren.F.Mostpeopleinthevillagedonotgetenoughhealthcare.Thisisoftenbecausetherearenoprofessionalworkerstotakecareofthem.Weneedsomevolunteerswiththerightskill.G.Doyoufeelsorryforthosehomelessanimals？Hereyoucandosomethingforthem.Ifyouhavesomefreetime，wewelcomeyoutoworkwithuswhenyouarefree.四、短文填空6．MyfavoritebookisTheOldManandtheSea.Itisfascinating!Iusedto（1）itwhenIhadsomedifficulties.Itisoneofthe（2）worksbyUSwriterErnestHemingway.Thebooktellsthestoryof（3）oldCubanfisherman，Santiago.Santiagohadn'tcaughtany（4）for84days.Butonthe85thday，hecaughtagiantmarlin（枪鱼），butbegantotrytobeatseveralgroupsofsharks.Hesaidhewouldbeatthem（5）hedied.Attheendofthestory，Santiagoreturned（6）abrokenboat，awhiteboneandanexhaustedbody（7）heendedupwithnothing，heisstillaheroinmymind.Whentherewerestrongwavesandheavyrainstorms，heonly（8）onhimself.Andalonghiswayhenevergaveup.Whydomanypeoplelovethisbook？Itisnotonlybecauseofthebeautyofthewordsbutalsothestrong（9）ofSantiago，whoisaconfidentandtoughman.Nomatterwhatdifficultieswehave，weshouldmake（10）waytosuccessjustlikeSantiago.Remembernottogiveupatanytime!五、单词拼写（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分）根据句意及音标提示，写出形式正确、意义相符的内容。7．AnXin，apolicemaninTheKnockout，fights/ə'genst/criminalsbravely.8．ChatGPT/ə'lau/peopletoseethedevelopmentofAIinrecentyears.9．Manypeoplefeelsadwhentheyheardofthe（die）ofthegiantpandaLeLe.10．Weshouldpaymoreattentiontothedisabledpeople，suchasthebandthedeaf.11．/'stju：dəntshædnəʊ'trʌbəlreɪzɪŋmʌtʃ'mʌnila：stmʌnθ/.六、完成句子，每空--词。（1-3每题0.5分，4-5每题1分，共5分）12．Theboywentoutandexercised.Hedidn'tstayintheclassroom.（合并成句）Theboywentoutandexercisedstayingintheclassroom.13．Shestudiedtoolatetothinkclearly.（同义句转换）Shestudiedlateshecouldn'tthinkclearly.14．TheWanderingEarthisaveryexcitingfilm.（改为感叹句）excitingfilmTheWanderingEarthis!15．The，came，students，happily，when，were，the，talking，in，teacher（连词成句）16．Theoldmanalwayskeepshissmallhousewarmandclean.（写出句子结构）七、读写综合。（本大题分为A、B两部分，共20分）A.回答问题阅读下面的短文，并根据短文内容回答所提问题。17．Formostteenagers，thekitchenmaybeastrangeplace.ButforFlynnMcGarry，aboyfromLosAngeles，itisanamazingplaceandheiscrazyaboutcooking.Attheageoffifteen，heopenedhisowndiningclubathomeandworkedwithsomeofthebestrestaurantsinhiscountry.McGarry'sloveforcookingstartedattheageoften.Thereasonforthatisjustbecausehedidn'tlikethefoodhismothercooked.Thankfully，shewasn'tmad