【10份】2017届高考英语二轮复习（全国通用）训练题含答案（阅读理解+完形填空+语法填空）

【10份】2017届高考英语二轮复习

（全国通用）训练题含答案

（阅读理解+完形填空+语法填空）

目录

专题1阅读理解第1课时Wor喊含答案

专题1阅读理解第2课时Wor诚含答案

专题1阅读理解第3课时Wor眼含答案

专题1阅读理解第4课时Wor嫉含答案

专题1阅读理解第5课时Wor嫉含答案

专题2完形埴空第1课时Wor嫉含答案

专题2完形埴空第2课时Wor喊含答案

专题2完形埴空第3课时Vor嫉含答案

专题3语法埴空第1课时Wor蹶含答案

专题3语法埴空第2课时Wor嫉含答案

••穹国训练…

题组一体验真题

Passage1

体裁：记叙文话题：飓风之后词数：358时间：T

（2016・北京卷，B）

SurvivingHurricaneSandy（飓风桑迪）

NatalieDoan,14,hasalwaysfeltluckytoliveinRockaway,New

York.Livingjustafewblocksfromthebeach,Nataliecanseetheoceanandhearthe

wavesfromherhouse."It'stheoceanthatmakesRockawaysospecial,“shesays.

OnOctober29,2012,thatoceanturnedfierce.Thatnight,HurricaneSandy

attackedtheEastCoast,andRockawaywashitespeciallyhard.Fortunately,

Natalie'sfomilyescapedtoBrooklynshortlybeforethecity'sbridgesclosed.

WhentheyreturnedtoRockawaythenextday,theyfoundtheirneighborhood

inruins.ManyofNatalie'sfriendshadlosttheirhomesandwerelivingfaraway.All

aroundher,peopleweresuffering,especiallytheelderly.Natalie^schoolwasso

damagedthatshehadtotemporarilyattendaschoolinBrooklyn.

Inthefollowingfewdays,themenandwomenhelpingRockawayrecover

inspiredNatalie.Volunteerscamewithcarloadsofdonatedclothingand

toys.Neighborsdevotedtheirsparetimetohelpingothersrebuild.Teenagersclimbed

dozensofflightsofstairstodeliverwaterandfoodtoelderlypeopletrappedin

powerlesshigh-risebuildings.

“MymomtellsmethatIcan'tcontrolwhathappenstome,“Nataliesays,

“butIcanalwayschoosehowIdealwithit.”

Natalie'schoicewastohelp.

Shecreatedawebsitepage,matchingsurvivorsinneedwithdonorswho

wantedtohelp.NataliepostedinformationaboutaboynamedPatrick,wholosthis

baseballcardcollectionwhenhishouseburneddown.Withindays，Patrick's

collectionwasreplaced.

Inthecomingmonths,herwebsitepagehelpedlotsofkids:Christopher,who

receivedanewbasketball;Charlie,whogotanewkeyboard.Nataliealsoworked

withotherorganizationstobringmuch-neededsuppliestoRockaway.Herefforts

madeherafamousperson.LastApril,shewasinvitedtotheWhiteHouseand

honoredasaHurricaneSandyChampionofChange.

Today,thescars（仓痕）ofdestructionarestillseeninRockaway,buthopeisin

theair.Thestreetsareclear,andmanyhomeshavebeenrebuilt."Ican'timagine

livinganywherebutRockaway,“Nataliedeclares."Myneighborhoodwillbe

back,evenstrongerthanbefore.,,

【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了飓风桑迪袭击Rockaway之后，志愿

者立即行动起来，帮助救灾。在他们的影响下NatalieDoan创办了一个网站，帮

助幸存者与志愿者建立联系，从而在救灾中发挥了重要作用。

l.WhenNataliereturnedtoRockawayafterthehurricane,shefound.

A.somefriendshadlosttheirlives

B.herneighborhoodwasdestroyed

C.herschoolhadmovedtoBrooklyn

D.theelderlywerefreefromsuffering

答案B［细节理解题。根据第三段的第一句话Whentheyreturnedto

Rockawaythenextday,theyfoundtheirneighborhoodinruins.可知飓风过后，

当Natalie回到Rockaway时，她发现她的街区被毁了。inruins相当于B选项

中的wasdestroyed,故选B项。］

2.AccordingtoParagraph4,whoinspiredNataliemost?

A.ThepeoplehelpingRockawayrebuild.

B.Thepeopletrappedinhigh-risebuildings.

C.Thevolunteersdonatingmoneytosurvivors.

D.Localteenagersbringingclothingtoelderlypeople.

答案A［细节理解题。根据第四段的第一句话Inthefollowingfewdays,

themenandwomenhelpingRockawayrecoverinspiredNatalie.可知激励Natalie

的是帮助Rockaway镇重建的人们。A项和原文同义，故选A。］

3.HowdidNataliehelpthesurvivors?

A.Shegavehertoystootherkids.

B.Shetookcareofyoungerchildren.

C.ShecalledontheWhiteHousetohelp.

D.Shebuiltaninformationsharingplatform.

答案D［推理判断题。根据倒数第三段的第一句话Shecreatedawebsite

page,matchingsurvivorsinneedwithdonorswhowantedtohelp.以及倒数第二

段的第一句话Inthecomingmonthsherwebsitepagehelpedlotsofkids.可知

Natalie通过创建一个网页为需要帮助的人提供援助。由此可以推出她建立一

个信息分享平台。故选D项。］

4.Whatdoesthestoryintendtotellus?

A.Littlepeoplecanmakeabigdifference.

B.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.

C.Eastorwest,homeisbest.

D.Technologyispower.

答案A［主旨大意题。本文主要讲了Rockaway被飓风桑迪袭击后，包括主

人公Natalie在内的许多人，例如：志愿者、邻居等普通人通过各种途径帮助

Rockaway重建的故事。体现了Littlepeoplecanmakeabigdifference的主题。

故选A。］

Passage2

体裁：应用文话题：招聘广告一则词数：105时间：5，

（2016•四川卷，A）

BasketballStatisticianHelpWanted

TheAthleticDepartmentislookingforstudentstohelpassiststaffduringthe

Fall2016,Winter2016—17andSpring2017semesters.Studentsinthispositionwill

bekeepinglivestatisticsduringbasketballgames.Studentsmustmeetallofthe

followingrequirements：

•Goodcomputerskills

•Availableeveningsandweekends

•Knowingbasketballrulesandstatistics

StudentsinterestedinworkingfbrtheAthleticDepartmentshouldcontactthe

AthleticCoordinatorattheirrespective（各自的）campuses.

•TP/SSAthleticCoordinator,MichaelSimone,240—567—1308

•RockvilleAthleticCoordinator,JorgeZuniga,240—567—7589

9SpringfieldAthleticCoordinator,GaryMiller,240—567—2273

•GermantownAthleticCoordinator,GauriChavan,240—567—6915

【语篇解读】这是一则招聘广告。介绍了篮球比赛统计员招聘的条件以及联系

方式。

5.Whenwillthejobstart?

A.InMay2016.B.InMay2017.

C.InSeptember2016.D.InSeptember2017.

答案C［细节理解题。根据文章首句可知工作时间安排，即2016年秋季，

2016—17冬季和2017年春季。工作是从2016年9月开始，因此选C。］

6.Whoismorelikelytogetthejob?

A.Sam,Englishmajor,memberofthecollegebasketballteam.

B.Judy,ITstaffwithnightclasses,children'sbasketballteamcoach.

C.Ted,computermajor,basketballfan,freeoneveningsandweekends.

D.Molly,part-timeprogrammer,highschoolbasketballplayer,newmother.

答案C［推理判断题。根据招聘要求（良好的计算机技能；晚上和周末有

空；了解篮球规则和数据统计）可知，Ted符合要求。］

7.WhomshouldyoucontactifyouwanttoapplyforthejobinRockville?

A.Michael.B.Jorge.

C.Gauri.D.Gary.

答案B［细节理解题。根据联系方式RockvilleAthleticCoordinator,Jorge

Zuniga,240—567—7589可知，如果想申请在Rockville工作，应联系Jorge

ZunigaQ］

Passage3

体裁：议论文话题：传言的危害词数：381时间：T

（2016,浙江卷，A）“DidyouhearwhathappenedtoAdamLast

Friday?LindseywhisperstoTori.

Withhereyesshining,Toribrags/'YoubetIdid.Seantoldmetwodaysago.”

WhoareLindseyandToritalkingabout?Itjusthappenstobeyourstruly,

AdamFreedman.Icantellyouthatwhattheyaresayingis（a）notniceand（b）not

eventrue.Still,LindseyandToriaren'tverydifferentfrommoststudentshereat

LintonHighSchool,includingme.Manyofourconversationsaregossip（闲话）.1

havenoticedthreeeffectsofgossip：itcanhurtpeople,itcangivegossipersa

strangekindofsatisfaction,anditcancausesocialpressuresinagroup.

Animportantnegativeeffectofgossipisthatitcanhurtthepersonbeingtalked

about.Usually,gossipspreadsinformationaboutatopic-breakups,troubleat

home,evendroppingout-thatapersonwouldratherkeepsecret.Themore

embarrassingorshamefulthesecretis,thejuicierthegossipitmakes.Probablythe

worsttypeofgossipistheabsolutelie.Peopleoftenthinkofgossipersasharmless,

butcruelliescancausepain.

Ifweknowthatgossipcanbeharmful,thenwhydosomanyofusdoit?The

answerliesinanothereffectofgossip：thesatisfactionitgivesus.Sharingthelatest

rumor（传言）canmakeapersonfeelimportantbecauseheorsheknowssomething

thatothersdon^.Similarly,hearingthelatestrumorcanmakeapersonfeellikepart

ofthe"ingroup."Inotherwords,gossipissatisfyingbecauseitgivespeopleasense

ofbelongingorevensuperiority（优越感）.

Gossipalsocanhaveathirdeffect：itstrengthensunwritten,unspokenrules

abouthowpeopleshouldact.ProfessorDavidWilsonexplainsthatgossipisimportant

inpolicingbehaviorsinagroup.Translatedintohighschoolterms,thismeansthatif

everybodyyouhangaroundwithislaughingatwhatJohnworeorwhatJanesaid,

thenyoucanbetthatwearingorsayingsomethingsimilarwillgetyouthesamekind

ofnegativeattention.Thedo'sanddon'tsconveyedthroughgossipwillnevershowup

inanystudenthandbook.

Theeffectsofgossipvarydependingonthesituation.Thenexttimeyoufeelthe

urgetospreadthelatestnews,thinkaboutwhyyouwanttogossipandwhateffects

your'juicystory,9mighthave.

【语篇解读】本文是一篇议论文。文章讨论了传言的危害和人们为什么喜欢传

闲话。

8.Theauthorusesaconversationatthebeginningofthepassageto.

A.introduceatopic

B.presentanargument

C.describethecharacters

D.clarifyhiswritingpurpose

答案A［推理判断题。根据文章第三段的Manyofourconversationsare

gossip.（我们的话题很多都是闲话），可知开头的对话是为了介绍本文的主

题，故选A。］

9.Animportantnegativeeffectofgossipisthatit.

A.breaksuprelationships

B.embarrassesthelistener

C.spreadsinformationaround

D.causesunpleasantexperiences

答案D［细节理解题。根据文章第四段的Animportantnegativeeffectof

gossipisthatitcanhurtthepersonbeingtalkedabout.可知主要危害是它会给被

讨论的人带来不愉快的经历，故选D。］

10.Intheauthor'sopinion,manypeopleliketogossipbecauseit.

A.givesthemafeelingofpleasure

B.helpsthemtomakemorefriends

C.makesthembetterattellingstories

D.enablesthemtomeetimportantpeople

答案A［细节理解题。试题分析：根据文章第五段的Theanswerliesin

anothereffectofgossip:thesatisfactionitgivesus,可知人们散播传言是因为

它会带来满足感，故选A。］

11.ProfessorDavidWilsonthinksthatgossipcan.

A.providestudentswithwrittenrules

B.helppeoplewatchtheirownbehaviors

C.fbrceschoolstoimprovestudenthandbooks

D.attractthepolice'sattentiontogroupbehaviors

答案B［细节理解题。根据文章第六段的ProfessorDavidWilsonexplains

thatgossipisimportantinpolicingbehavioursinagroup.可知他认为传言能帮助

人们观察自身的行为，故选B。］

12.Whatadvicedoestheauthorgiveinthepassage?

A.Neverbecomeagossiper.

B.Stayawayfromgossipers.

C.Don'tletgossipturnintolies.

D.Thinktwicebeforeyougossip.

答案D［细节理解题。根据文章最后一段的Thenexttimeyoufeeltheurge

tospreadthelatestnews,thinkaboutwhyyouwanttogossipandwhateffects

your"juicystory”mighthave.可知作者的建议是让人们在传言之前三思而后

行。故选D。］

Passage4

体裁：应用文话题：语言学习词数：289时间：6，

（2015,安徽卷，A）WelcometotheElectronicVillagetoexplorenewwaysof

languageteachingandlearning.

ElectronicVillageProgram（Thursday,June18,2015）

TEO

Nearpod2：00pm.to3：00pm.

9：00am.to10：00am.Room502

Room501Ourstudentscomefromdifferent

Nearpodisasoftwareprogramthatbackgroundsbuthavethesamedesireto

createsarichcontext（语境）forlearnon—line.Thepresenterwilluse

studentstolearnvocabulary.Theexamplesfromhisfirston-lineclassto

presenterwillshowhowtouseit.explainhowanyteachercanbegin

teachingon-linewithTEO.

Prezi

Kahoot

3：30pm.to4：20pm.

10：30am.to11：30am.

Room602

Room601

UsesofPreziinlisteningandspeaking

Kahootsoftwarecanbeusedto

coursesdrawstudents9attentionto

creategrammartestswhichcanbe

speakingmorefluently.Thepresenterwill

gradedonanetwork.ltcanprovide

showhowstudentscanusePrezito

studentswithinstantfeedback（反

confidentlypresentonavarietyof

馈），includingreportsabouttheir

topics,includingintroducingfamily,

strengthsandweaknesses.

friends,andhobbies.

【语篇解读】该篇文章是一篇广告。主要介绍了探索语言教学和学习的新方

法。电子村提供了四种形式：Nearpod>Kahoot、TEO、Prezi供大家选择。

13.Nearpodcanbeusedto.

A.offergrammartests

B.teachlisteningon-line

C.helpvocabularylearning

D.gainfluencyinspeaking

答案C［细节理解题。由learnvocabulary可知。］

14.1fyouwanttoimproveyourspeakingskills,youcangoto.

A.Room501B.Room502

C.Room601D.Room602

答案D［细节理解题。由drawstudents5attentiontospeakingmorefluently

可知。］

15.Whichofthefollowingcanassessyourgrammarlearning?

A.Nearpod.B.Kahoot.

C.TEO.D.Prezi.

答案B［细节理解题。由grammartests可知。］

16.Ateacherwhowantstolearnon-lineteachingisexpectedtoarriveby.

A.9：00am.B.10：30am.

C.2：00pm.D.3：30pm.

答案C［细节理解题。由beginteachingon-linewithTEO可知，TEO的

嘉宾将使用例子来解释如何进行网络教学，时间是下午两点到三点。］

Passage5

体裁：科普文话题：太空探索词数：390时间：T

（2015•，胡J匕卷，D）Theoddnessoflifeinspaceneverquitegoesaway.Hereare

someexamples.

Firstconsidersomethingassimpleassleep.Itspositionpresentsitsown

challenges.Themainquestioniswhetheryouwantyourarmsinsideoroutsidethe

sleepingbag.Ifyouleaveyourarmout,theyfloatfreeinzerogravity,oftengiving

asleepingastronautthelookofafunnyballet（芭蕾）dancer."I'maninsideguy,“

MikeHopkinssays,whoreturnedfromasix—monthtourontheInternationalSpace

Station/41liketobewrappedup.”

Onthestation,theordinarybecomesstrange.Theexercisebikeforthe

Americanastronautshasnohandlebars.ltalsohasnoseat.Withnogravity,ifsjust

aseasytopedalviolently.Youcanwatchamoviewhileyoupedalbyfloatinga

microcomputeranywhereyouwant.Butstationresidentshavetobecarefulabout

stayinginoneplacetoolong.Withoutgravitytohelpcirculateair,thecarbondioxide

youexhale（呼气）hasatendencytoformaninvisible（隐形的）cloudaroundyour

head.Youcanendupwithwhatastronautscallacarbon-dioxideheadache.

LeroyChiao,54,anAmericanretiredastronautafterfourflights,describes

whathappensevenbeforeyoufloatoutofyourseat.“Yourinnerearthinksyou're

falling.Meanwhileyoureyesaretellingyouyou'restandingstraight.Thatcanbe

annoying-that'swhysomepeoplefeelsick."Withinacoupleofdays-truly

terribledaysfbrsome-astronauts9brainslearntoignorethepanickysignalsfromthe

innerear,andspacesicknessdisappears.

Spacetravelcanbesodelightfulbutatthesametimeinvisiblydangerous.For

instance,astronautslosebonemass.Thafswhyexerciseisconsideredsovitalthat

NationalAeronauticsandSpaceAdministration(NASA)putsitrightontheworkday

schedule.Thefbcusonfitnessisasmuchaboutscienceandthefutureasitisabout

keepinganyindividualastronauthealthy.NASAisworriedabouttwothings：

recoverytimeonceastronautsreturnhome，and，moreimportantly,howto

maintainstrengthandfitnessfbrthetwoandahalfyearsormorethatitwouldtaketo

makearound-triptoMars.

【语篇解读】在太空中生活常常有奇奇怪怪的事情。睡姿、自行车无座无把、

二氧化碳头疼等。

17.Whatisthemajorchallengetoastronautswhentheysleepinspace?

A.Decidingonapropersleepposition.

B.Choosingacomfortablesleepingbag.

C.Seekingawaytofallasleepquickly.

D.Findingarighttimetogotosleep.

答案A［细节理解题。由第二段第二句可知，在睡觉时到底把手放在睡袋

里还是睡袋外，即确定睡姿，选A。］

18.Theastronautswillsufferfromacarbon—dioxideheadachewhen.

A.theycirclearoundontheirbikes

B.theyusemicrocomputerswithoutastop

C.theyexerciseinoneplacefbralongtime

D.theywatchamoviewhilepedaling

答案C［细节理解题。第三段第五句stayinginoneplacetoolong可知，如

果在同一个地方待太长时间，呼出二氧化碳，趋向在头上形成隐形的云，从

而引起二氧化碳性头疼。可知选C。］

19.Someastronautsfeelsickonthestationduringthefirstfewdaysbecause

A.theirsensesstopworking

B.theyhavetostandupstraight

C.theyfloatoutoftheirseatsunexpectedly

D.theirbrainsreceivecontradictorymessages

答案D［细节理解题。由第四段可知，内耳认为你要倒下，而眼睛告诉你

在直立。即：大脑接收到了恰恰相反的信息。选D。］

20.OneofNASA'smajorconcernsaboutastronautsis.

A.howmuchexercisetheydoonthestation

B.howtheycanremainhealthyforlonginspace

C.whethertheycanrecoverafterreturninghome

D.whethertheyareabletogobacktothestation

答案B［细节理解题。由第五段提示词moreimportantly可知，人们主要关

心的是在飞往火星来回两年半或更多时间如何保存体力和保持健康。因此选

Bo］

题组二套试模拟

Passage1

（2016,河南六市高三一模）

AllChange!Thecharityrole-reversal（角色互换）game

So,whafsitallabout?

AllChange!isafantastic,fun—filled,fancydressfestivalthatwillhelpusto

raisemoneyforchildreninneed.

Whendiditgetgoing?

ThefirstAllChange!role-reversalentertainmenttookplacein2005inaidofa

localchildren'scharity.Everyyearsincethennearly100,000men,womenand

childrenhavewornthestrangestandthemostwonderfulheadgear（头饰）possibleto

raisemoneyforagrowingnumberofchildren'scharities.Thisyearwearehelpinga

recordnumberofgoodcauses,allaimedtohelpchildreninneed.

Wanttotakepart?

Great!Wewant100,000ormorepeoplelikeyoutobringasmiletotheface

oflocalchildren.Tofindoutmorecontactusonourwebsiteorphone502389

711.Andremember,forthesakeofchildren...

Stillwanttotakepart?

OK!Here'swhatyouhavetodo.OnFriday15June,gotowork,orto

school,orshoppingorwhateveryounormallydo,dressedasnormal,butonyour

headyoumustwearthestrangest,mostunbelievableheadgearyoucanpossibly

find!Areyouapolicemanbutwouldreallylovetobeachef?Areyouasecretary

withsecretdesirestobeaHollywoodprincess?Orabakerwhowantstowearthe

world'slargestwig（假发）？Nowisyourchance!Becreative!

rrsTIMEFORACHANGE

OnFriday15June

IfsALLCHANGEDAY!!

【语篇解读】本文是应用文。文章介绍了一个为儿童慈善事业筹款的活动。

l.Whafstheaimoftherole-reversalgame?

A.Toamusekids.B.Toraisemoney.

C.Tohelpsickkids.D.Tochangetheworld.

答案B［细节理解题。根据第一段的thatwillhelpustoraisemoneyfor

childreninneed可知，活动是为了筹款。］

2.Accordingtothetext,AllChange!isafestivalthat.

A.isheldaroundtheworld

B.involvesmainlytheyoung

C.hasahistoryofabouttenyears

D.fallsondifferentdateseachyear

答案C［细节理解题。根据第二段的ThefirstAllChange!role-reversal

entertainmenttookplacein2005可知，AllChange!自2005年开始已经有约十

年的历史了。］

3.Whatareyouexpectedtodoon15June?

A.Tryyourdreamjob.B.Dressupaschildren.

C.Skipworkorschool.D.Wearcreativehats.

答案D［细节理解题。根据最后一段的butonyourheadyoumustwearthe

strangest,mostunbelievableheadgear可知，参与者需要戴奇特的头饰或帽

子。］

Passage2

（2016•青岛模拟）"Comeon,Izz.Youcandoit.Movethosearms.Kick."My

7—year—olddaughterwasdoinglaps,andIwantedhertokeepupwiththeother

swimmers.Shecouldn't.

Neithercouldshehearmyfrustration,becausetheswimmingclubwouldnot

allowparentsonthedeck（甲板）.Parentswaitedinaglassbalconyoverlookingthe

pool.

Whenshecameuptogreetme,readytobehugged,Ilitintoher,"Whydidn't

youtrytofinishthelap?Howhardcouldithavebeen?”

Mydaughterdrewawayfromme."Youcan'tevenswim,“shesaid.

Shewasright.Icouldn,tswim.

Herwordsstayedwithme.Iaskedmyself：Whatdoesittaketolearnsomething

new?Didithelpwhensomeonecriticizedme?

IwaspushingmydaughtertodosomethingIhadnevertried.

Beforenextweek'slessonarrived,Iattendedaswimmingclassfor

adults.Whenmydaughterwenttodolaps,Iwenttothesmallerpoolattheother

endoftheclub.

Eachweek,IsabelleandIcameupfromourseparatepoolstiredbut

happy.Wesharedwhatwehaddone,hugged,andwentoutforatreat.

Attheendoftheeight-weekcourse,Iproudlyshowedhermyfirstswimming

badge（徽章）.“Youcandolapswithmenow,“saidmydaughter.

No,notyet.Ihadmadeitacrossthepool,butcouldn'tfinishitslength.My

armshadfbltlikelead,andmylegslikerubber.

Moreimportantthantheswimmingbadge,though,Ihadearneda"parenting

badge."Ihadrediscoveredthethrillandfrustrationoftryingsomethingnew.Mychild

wasdoingthiseveryday-atthepoohatschool,athome.Now,sowashermom.

【语篇解读】本文是记叙文。作者讲述了自己和女儿学游泳的经历。

4.Howdidtheauthorfeelwhenshewatchedherdaughterswimming?

A.Upset.B.Proud.

C.Afraid.D.Nervous.

答案A［细节理解题。根据前两段的叙述，尤其是第二段的myfrustration

可知，作者在看女儿游泳时表现得很焦虑。］

5.WhenIsabellecameuptogreettheauthor,theauthor.

A.huggedhertightly

B.greetedherwithasmile

C.expresseddissatisfactionwithher

D.gavehersomeadviceonswimming

答案C［细节理解题。根据第三段的内容Whenshecameuptogreetme,

readytobehugged,Ilitintoher."Whydidn'tyoutrytofinishthelap?How

hardcouldithavebeen?”可知，作者的女儿游完泳，上来和作者打招呼，作

者却是劈头盖脸一顿训斥。lightintosb打击或抨击某人。］

6.Whydidtheauthorattendswimmingclassesforadults?

A.Sheshowedgreatinterestinswimming.

B.Shewantedtocompetewithherdaughter.

C.Herdaughter'swordsdrovehertotrynewthings.

D.Herdaughterencouragedhertotakeupswimming.

答案C［细节理解题。根据第六段至第八段内容可知，作者女儿的话使作

者幡然醒悟，她决定尝试学习游泳。］

7.Theunderlinedpartinthetextimplies.

A.theauthorswaminauniquestyle

B.theauthordidn'tdowellinswimming

C.theauthorwasinpoorphysicalcondition

D.theauthorbenefitedalotfromswimming

答案B［细节理解题。根据本段的No,notyet以及butcouldn'tfinishits

length可知，画线部分是说作者游得还不够好。］

Passage3

（2016,石家庄市高三调研）Allhotelsarerestored

periodically.However,fewdoitasfrequentlyasSweden'sIcehotel.Locatedina

remotevillageofSweden,thehotelisconstructedentirelyfromiceand

therefore,hastoberebuiltannually.

The26—year—oldtraditionbeganaccidentallyin1989whenlocalsorganized

anartexhibitiontoattractwintervisitors.Amongthetouristswasanadventurous

groupthatannouncedtheirintentionofspendingthenightinthebuildingwherethe

exhibitionwasbeingheld.That'swhentheideaofbuildingtheicyaccommodations

occurredtothelocals.

Eachyear,thepreparationsbegininMarchandtheconstructionstartsin

November.Withineighttotwelveweeks,Icehotelisreadytowelcomeitsfirst

visitorsuntilmid-April.Afterthat,thebeautifulstructurewillslowlymeltintoone

giantpool.

Amongthisyear'suniquesuite（套房）offeringsisthe"Elephantinthe

Room^^.Itfeaturesa3-metretallsculptedelephantoverlookinganice-framed

bed.Forthoseseekingsomethingmorecutting-edge,thereareonesthemedaftera

Swedishhorrorfilmandlocalfairytales.Togetagoodnight'srest,guestshaveto

snuggleinsidetheirsleepingbagswithglovesandhatson.Thoughthatseemsalittle

uncomfortable,visitorssayitisanexperiencelikenoneother.

Thehotelalsofeaturesabeautifullycraftedicechurchwhereover100couples

willgetmarriedthisyearandanicebarthatwillservedrinksinglassescarvedfrom

ice.ThoughdiningoptionsarelimitedtothehotePsonlyrestaurant,guestswillhave

littletocomplainaboutwithMichelin-trainedchefAlexanderMeierincharge.To

keepcustomersentertained,thehoteloffersalotoffunactivitieslike

snowshoeing,dogsledding,andevenovernightwildernesscamping.

【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了瑞典一家特殊的冰雕宾馆。

8.WhatmakesIcehotelspecial?

A.Itislocatedinaremotevillage.

B.Itholdsanartexhibitionannually.

C.Itisentirelybuiltfromice.

D.Itoffersdifferentthemesuites.

答案C［细节理解题。根据第一段的第三句"Locatedinaremotevillageof

Sweden,thehotelisconstructedentirelyfromiceandtherefore,

hastoberebuiltannuaIly,,可知，这个宾馆的特殊之处在于其整个建筑都是由

冰建造的。］

9.HowlongisIcehotelinserviceeveryyear?

A.Aboutonemonth.B.Aboutthreemonths.

C.Abouthalfayear.D.Aboutawholeyear.

答案B［细节理解题。根据第三段的“theconstructionstartsin

November.Withineighttotwelveweeks,Icehotelisreadytowelcomeitsfirst

visitorsuntilmid—Apriln可知，宾馆的营业时间大约是三个月。］

10.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“cutting-edge“inParagraph4probablymean?

A.Thrilling.B.Beautiful.

C.Frustrating.D.Peaceful.

答案A［词义猜测题。根据第四段的第三句"Forthoseseekingsomething

morecutting-edge,thereareonesthemedafteraSwedishhorrorfilmandlocal

fairytales"可推知，与童话或恐怖电影有关的东西应该是很刺激的，

thrilling"惊险的,令人激动的"，故选A。］

1l.WhatcanvisitorsdowhilestayinginIcehotel?

A.Learntosculptanimalsfromice.

B.Havedinnerinarestaurantnearby.

C.Holdweddingceremoniesthere.

D.WatchSwedishhorrormovies.

答案C［细节理解题。根据最后一段的第一句"Thehotelalsofeaturesa

beautifullycraftedicechurchwhereover100coupleswillgetmarriedthisyear

andanicebarthatwillservedrinksinglassescarved