八年级(上)s～ 市一等奖

2021甘肃英语八年级(上)Units7～81练讲重难点2熟词生义3核心词句随堂测练讲重难点1考点辨析already,still与yetTodaytherearealreadyrobotsworkinginfactories.Somecanhelptobuildcars,andtheydosimplejobsoverandoveragain.今天已经有机器人在工厂里工作了。有些可以帮助制造汽车，它们一遍又一遍地做简单的工作。(Unit7P53)考点含义及用法already表示“已经”，用于肯定句

表示惊讶、怀疑等语气，用于疑问句

still意为“仍然，还”，表示某事正在进行中，常位于句中yet表示“已经”，用于疑问句表示“还”，用于否定句，常位于句末

满分点拨—Hi!SorryI'mlate.Havewegottheticketsyet？嗨！抱歉我来迟了。我们的票取了吗？—Yes,I'vegotthemalready.Let'sgo！是的，我已经取了。我们走吧！[外研八(下)RevisionmoduleAP43]一言辨异考点抢测1.Ihaven'tdecidedwhattobuyformyfather'sbirthday________.A.ever B.stillC.yet D.already2.Althoughit'srainingheavily,peopleare________waitinginlinefortheirfavoritewriters.A.ever B.stillC.yetD.alreadyCB3.It'sonly11o'clockandtheyhave________hadlunch.A.ever B.stillC.yet D.already4.—HaveyouseenthemovieIsuggestedforyou?—No,not________.Ihavebeenbusyrecently.A.ever B.stillC.yet D.already5.Hedoesn'twanttogotothemuseumwithme.Hashe________beenthere?A.ever B.alreadyC.still D.yetDCB2考点agree的用法(省卷:2018Ⅴ.7)However,theyagreeitmaytakehundredsofyears.然而，他们同意这可能需要数百年的时间。(Unit7P53)考点用法含义agreewith(省卷：2018Ⅴ.7)＋sb./one's意见或决定/whatsb.said同意某人/某人的意见或决定/某人所说的agreeto＋sth.(计划或建议)赞同某一计划或建议＋dosth.赞同做某事agreeon＋(doing)sth.(双方)在某事上意见一致注：agreetodosth.＝agreeondoingsth.满分点拨考点抢测6.—Tomakethepartymorepopular,weneedtocomeupwithsomecreativeideas.—Icompletelyagree________you.A.withB.onC.forD.to7.Weallagree________theproblembravelyandtakesomeactiveactionstoimprovethebadsituation.A.facedB.faceC.facingD.tofaceA

D

8.Afterseveraldays'discussion,theleaderfinallyagreed________buildingaschoolinthesmallvillage.A.withB.onC.forD.to9.我们完全同意这个计划，并保证在下星期五前完成任务。Wefully_____________theplanandpromisetofinishthetaskbeforenextFriday.B

agreeto3考点believe的用法(省卷:2020Ⅷ.4)However,somescientistsbelievethatalthoughwecanmakerobotsmovelikepeople,itwillbedifficulttomakethemreallythinklikeahuman.然而，一些科学家认为，虽然我们可以让机器人像人一样移动，但要让它们真正像人一样思考是很困难的。(Unit7P53)满分点拨考点抢测10.—HowdoyoulikeMr.Lee?—Ibelievehim________agooddoctor.Heisalwayspatientandkind.A.beB.isC.wasD.tobe11.Healways_________(believe)thatsuccessbelongstothosewhonevergiveup.12.Itis____________(believe)thatthemoreeducationyoureceive,themorechancesyouwillgetinthesociety.Dbelievesbelieved4考点辨析turnon,turnoff,turnup与turndown(省卷:2019Ⅱ.8)满分点拨Turnontheblender.打开搅拌机。(Unit8P57)

考点含义共同点turnon(把水源、煤气、电源等)打开在这些短语中，on,off,up和down均为副词，代词作宾语位于两词之间，名词作宾语位于两词之间或之后皆可。turnoff(省卷：2019Ⅱ.8)(把水源、煤气、电源等)关掉turnup(把收音机的音量等)开大，调高。此外，还有“出现”之意。turndown(把收音机的音量等)关小，调低。此外，还有“拒绝”之意。考点抢测13.—Yoursisterisstudying,soplease________theTValittle.—OK.Iwilldothat.A.turnon B.turnupC.turnoff D.turndown14.Please________thetap(水龙头)whenyouarebrushingyourteethinordertosavewater.A.turnoffB.turndown C.turnonD.turnupDA15.晚上看书的时候应该开灯，因为光线暗容易使你近视。Youshould_______________thelightwhenyoureadbooksatnight,becausepoorlightmaymakeyoushortsighted.turnon5考点It'stime(＋forsb.)todosth.句型满分点拨Now,it'stimetoenjoythericenoodles!现在，是时候享受米粉了！(Unit8P68)Itistime(＋forsb.)todosth.“到了(某人)做某事的时候了”，同义句型：It'stimefor(doing)sth.。如：Thereisaknockatthedoor.Itmustbemymom.It'stimeforhertobebackhome.有人敲门，一定是我妈妈，该到她回家的时间了。(2020黔西南州29题) It's＋the＋序数词＋time＋forsb.＋todosth.表示“某人第几次做某事”，可以与“It's＋the＋序数词＋time＋that从句”互换。拓展考点抢测16.—It'stime________lunch.Whatwouldyouliketoeattoday?—Riceandfish.A.atB.to C.ofD.forD延伸训练17.这是我第一次公众演讲，因此，我既兴奋又紧张。Itisthe________time________Imakeaspeechinpublic,soI'msoexcitedandnervous.firstthat语法链接1.一般将来时Ⅱ(will)(见本书P93)2.祈使句(见本书P135)3.可数名词与不可数名词(见本书P101)4.howmuch和howmany(见本书P134)5.副词(见本书P109)熟词生义1.paper(n.)►熟义：①____________►生义：A.文件，证明B.论文；文章C.试卷②TheEnglishteachercameintotheclassroomwithtestpapersinhishand.(2020遂宁完形)________③Mr.Reynolds,myteacher,handedusalistofthoughts,andaskedustowriteapaperononeofthosethoughts.(2018安徽阅读E)________纸；纸张CB►生义：A.文件，证明B.论文；文章C.试卷④WhenMrJianggothome,hewouldfindhisflat(公寓)inacompletemess:foodwaslaidonthebed;milkwasstoredintherubbishbin;coins,billsandhisprivatepaperswerespreadalloverthefloor.[译林牛津九(下)Unit3P39]________A2.part►熟义：①________(n.)②______________(v.)►生义：A.(n.)地区；地方B.(n.)角色③InthesouthernpartofChina,eatingqingtuanatthebeginningofspringisakindoftradition.(2020辽阳阅读4)________④Shewasverygoodinthepart.________部分离开；分开AB3.build►熟义：①_____________(v.)►生义：A.(v.)增强B.(n.)体形；体格；身材②Sportsbuildourbodywhilereadingbuildsourmind.(2017呼和浩特68题)________③Heisamanofmediumbuildwithshortblackhair.________建造，建筑AB4.fall►熟义：①__________________(v.)②______________(n.)►生义：A.(v.)发生；降临，来临B.(v.)(数量)减少，下降；(强度)减小C.(v.)变成，进入(某种状态)③WhentheSpringFestivalfalls,redflowersbloom(盛开)onthewindowsofmyhome.(2018安徽完形A)________倒塌；跌倒；掉落(美式)秋天A►生义：A.(v.)发生；降临，来临B.(v.)(数量)减少，下降；(强度)减小C.(v.)变成，进入(某种状态)④Weputupthetentandfellasleep.[外研九(下)Module4P28]____⑤Pricescontinuedtofallintheflowermarkettoday.Threerosesonlycost$15.________CB5.side►熟义：①__________________________(n.)►生义：A.(n.)边，旁边，面，侧面B.(v.)支持某人②Everycoinhastwosides.(2020北京阅读D)________③Thekidsalwayssidedwiththeirmotheragainstme.________一方(的意见、态度、立场)AB6.shake►熟义：①______________(v.)②____________(n.)►生义：A.(v.)使震惊B.(n.)奶昔③Themilkshaketastesgood.Howdoyoumakeit?(2016厦门21题)________④ThenewsofTandy'sescapehadshakenthemall.________摇动；抖动摇动；抖动BA7.cover►熟义：①______________(v.)②______________(n.)►生义：A.(v.)包括B.(v.)报道；电视报道C.(n.)庇护所③Theprogrammecoversdifferentsports,suchasswimming,basketballandfootball.[译林牛津九(上)Unit6P80]________④Theareaprovidesfoodandcoverforalotofwildlife.[译林牛津八(上)Unit6P70]________⑤TheBBCwillcoverallthemajorgamesofthewholeyear.________覆盖；遮盖覆盖物；盖子ACB核心词句随堂测1.(2014省卷21题)Hehopestoliveasimpleand____________(peace)life.2.(2020省卷Ⅸ.9题)人们广泛认为亚历山大·格拉汉姆·贝尔发明了电话。It'swidely_________thattelephonewasinvented________AlexanderGrahamBell.(2014～2020)peacefulbelieved甘肃7年真题精选by拓展提升Ⅰ.根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。3.Myfatherworksinafactorywhichproduceswashing_________(machine)withhighquality.4.Foodthatistoo________(salt)isharmfultoourhealth.5.Toreduceair___________(pollute),weshouldtakethebusorsubwayinsteadofdrivingwhenwegooutside.machinessaltypollution6.Myneighborisveryfriendly.Healways_________(shake)handswitheveryonehemeets.7.Theteacher__________(cover)thestudentwithhisownbodyintheearthquake,whichmovedmanypeople.8.Alotofyoungtrees_____________(plant)aroundthelakeinourschoollastyear.9.Reviewingallthesubjectsinafewdaysseemstobe__________(possible).You'dbettergoovertheknowledgeeveryday.shakescoveredwereplantedimpossibleⅡ.选出与句子画线部分意思相同或相近的选项。( )10.Whenthefallcomes,theleavesfalldownandtheweathergetscolderandcoldereachday.A.autumnB.summer C.springD.winter( )11.Mybrotherkeepsrunningforaboutthirtyminuteseverymorningtobuildhimup.A.cheerhimup B.pickhimupC.drivehimcrazy D.makehimstrongAD( )12.Tomakefewermistakes,Frankcheckedhispaperoverandoveragainbeforehandingitin.A.aheadoftime B.fromtimetotimeC.againandagain D.hereandthereCⅢ.根据所给汉语提示完成句子。13.学生们可以用手机查找一些有用的信息。Studentscanusemobilephonesto___________________someusefulinformation.14.我打开灯以便能更清楚地看到书上的字。I____________________thelightsothatIcouldseethewordsinthebookmoreclearly.look/searchforturnedon15.雪天走在路上要小心，否则你将很容易摔倒。Becarefulwhenyouwalkontheroadonsnowydays,oryouwill____________________easily.16.莫扎特写了数百首美妙的乐曲。Mozartwrote__________________wonderfulpiecesofmusic.17.看！树上的叶子是不同形状的！Look!The________onthetreesareindifferent________！falloverhundredsofleavesshapesⅣ.任务型完形填空 quite,certainly,add,for,believe，sweet,human,comefrom,fill,andHoneyisaveryspecialfood.Peopleusually18______honeytotheirglasseswhentheydrinkwater.Butwheredoeshoney19___________？Youprobablyknowthatbeesmakehoney,butnotallbeesproducehoney.Canyou20________thatonlythehoneybeemakeshoney?Theansweris21__________“Yes”．addcomefrom

believecertainly

quite,certainly,add,for,believe，sweet,human,comefrom,fill,andFlowershavea22______specialrelationshipwithbees.Theymakeasweetwatercalled“nectar(花蜜)”