2004年职称英语考试理工类C级试题及答案

经典word整理文档，仅参考，双击此处可删除页眉页脚。本资料属于网络整理，如有侵权，请联系删除，谢谢！AworkBplayC1iveDwalk2004年职称英语考试理工类C级试题及答案7Theresearchershavejustcompletedastudyofdriving．第1部分：词汇选项第1～15题，每题1分，共15分)下面共有15个句子，每个句子中均有1个词或短语画有底横线，请从每个句子后面所给的4个选项中选择1个与画线部分意义最相近的词或短语。请将答案涂在答题卡相应的位置上。1Wearecertainthathewillgetoverhisillness.AsureCsurprisedBhappyDexcitedAstartedBfinishedCchangedDmade8Itseemshighlyunlikelythatshewillpasstheexam．AveryBcompletelyCusuallyD-mostly9Theirparentsonce1ivedunderverysevereconditions．AsoundBhardCstrictDtight2Aresearchcenterhasbeensetupinthiscountry．ApraisedBestablishedCreformedDcriticized3Ifheadachesonlyoccuratnight，lackoffreshairisoftenthe．10Michaelisnowmerelyagood．AlargelyBpossiblyCjustDrarely11Haveyoutalkedtoherlately?AlastlyBfinallyCshortlyDrecentlyAdeliverBfallChappenDarrive12Whilewedontagree，wecontinuetobefriends．AwhoeverBwhereCAlthoughDWhatever13Enormoussumsofmoneyhavebeenspentonspace．4Theiceisnotthickenoughtobeartheweighofatank．AsufferBacceptCreceiveDendure5AsmallnumberofFirmshavestoppedtradingAhotelsBshopsCrestaurantsDcompanies6Inordertosurvivemanneedstoconsumefoodand．AMuchBLargeCSmallDFixed14AboutonemillionAmericansarediagnosedannuallywithskincancerAeveryyearBseverelyCactivelyDeverymonthtogetherwithaBritishwater．AndyHeadland。Genera‟smarketingdirector,recently15ThepolicemanwrotedownalltheparticularsoftheaccidentpresentedthetestataconferenceintheUSAandforecastgoodAsecretsBdetailsCbenefitsDwordsAmericansalesforit．Generahasalreadysold11ofitstestsat$42,500atimeintheUKandhasafurtherfouronorder．Itexpectstosellanother25testsbeforetheendofMarch．ThecompanysaysitistheonlytestintheUKtobeapprovedbythe．第2部分：阅读判断第16"22题，每题1分，共7分)阅读下面这篇短文，短文后列出了7个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子作出判断。如果该旬提供的是正确信息，请在答题卡上把A涂黑；如果该句提供的是错误信息，请在答题卡上把BC涂黑。NewProductWillSaveLivesGenerawasformedfiveyearsagoanduntilOctoberlastyearhadonlyfiveemployees；itnowemploys14.Mr.Headlandbelievesthatthecompanyshouldmakearound$19millionbytheendoftheyearintheUKalone．Drinkingwaterthatlookscleanmaystillcontainbugs(虫子。whichCancauseillness．AsmallcompanycalledGenerahasproducedatestingmethodinthreestages，whichshowswhetherwaterissafeThenewtestshowsifwater16Generahasdevelopedamethodthatneedschemicalsaddedtoit,todestroyanythinglItwasdetermineswhetherwateriscleaninventedbyscientistDrAdrianWhostartedGenerafiveago．HeandhisemployeeshavedevelopedthetestARightBWrongCNotmentioned17BeforehesetupGenera．DrPartonhadworkedforaBritishwatercompany阅读下面这篇短文，短文后有2项测试任务：(1)第23~-26题要求从所给的6个选项中为第1—4段每段选择1个正确的小标题；第27~30题要求从所给的6个选项中选择4个正确选项，分别完成每个句子。请将答案涂在答题卡相应的位置上。FordARightBWrongCNotmentioned18ThenewproducthasbeenacommercialSuccessintheUSA．ARightBWrongCNotmentioned19Eachofthetests，500.ARightBWrongCNotmentioned20Generaorders25moretestsbeforetheendofthe．1Ford‟sgreatstrengthwasthemanufacturingprocess--not．Longbeforehestartedacar，hewasaworker,knownforpickinguppiecesofmetalandwireandturningthemintomachines．Hestartedputtingcarstogetherin1891,althoughitwasbynomeansthefirstpopularautomobile，theModelTshowedtheworldjusthowcreativeFordwasatcombiningtechnologyandmarket．ARightBWrongCNotmentioned21TheBritishgovernmentishelpingDrPartontosellthetestsabroadARightBWrongCNotmentioned22Generahasincreasedthenumberofitsemployeesrecently．AR远htBWrongCNotmentioned第3部分：概括大意与完成句子第23~30题，每题1分，共8分)2Thecompany‟sassemblylinealonethrewAmerica‟sIndustrialRevolutionintooverdrive(高速运转Insteadofhavingworkersputtogethertheentirecar,Ford‟sfriends，whoweregreattoolmakersfrom，organizedteamsthataddedpartstoeachModelTasitmoveddownaline．BythetimeFord‟sHighlandParkplantwas嗡嗡作响)alongin1914，theworld‟sfirstautomaticconveyorbeltcouldturnoutacarevery93．accessible(可及的)toa11ThecriticsweretoostupidtounderstandthatbecauseFordhadloweredhiscostspercar，thehigherwagesdidn‟t--exceptformakingitpossibleformorepeopletobuy．3ThesameyearHenryFordshockedtheworldwith23paragraph1_____.24paragraph2_____.dayminimumWageschemethegreatestcontributionhehadevermade．TheaverageWageintheautoindustrythen25paragraph3_____.was$2.34fora9-hourshiftFordnotonlydoubledthathealsotookanhouroffthe．Inthoseyearsitwasunthinkablethatamancouldbepaidthatmuchfordoingsomethingthatdidn‟tinvolveanawfullotoftrainingor．TheWallStreetJournalcalledtheplan“aneconomiccrime‟．andcriticseverywherelaughedatF0rd．26paragraph4_____.AFord‟sFollowersBTheAssemblyLineCFord‟sGreatDreamDTheEstablishmentoftheCompanyEFord‟sBiggestContributionFFord‟sGreat4Butasthewageincreasedlatertodaily$10，itprovedacriticalcomponentofFord‟sdreamtomaketheautomobile27Theassemblylinemadeitpossibleto_____.28Fordwasthefirsttoadopt_____.29Higherwagesenabledmanypeopleto_____.30Ford‟s-wageandlower-coststrategywasstrongly_____.Itwasanormalsummer．湿气)hunginthethickair．Icouldn‟tgotosleep．partlybecauseofmycoldandpartlybecauseofmyexpectationsforthenextday．Mymumhadsaidthattomorrowwasgoingtobea．Sweatstucktomyachingbody．Igatheredenoughstrengthtosit．IlookedoutofmysmallwindowintotheTherewasabigbrightmoonhanginginthegivingoffamagiclight．AcriticizedbythemediaBthelowwageintheautoindustryCownacarIcouldn‟tstandthepressureanymoreSOIdidwhatIalwaysdotomakemyselffeelbetter．1wenttothebathroomandpickedupmytoothbrushandtoothpaste．Icleanedmyteethasiftherewasnotomorrow．Backandforth，upand．Then1walkeddownstairstolookforsomesignsof，some．Gladiator,mycatfrightenedmeashe喵喵地唱出)hissad．Hewasont11e01dorange长沙发)sittinguponhisfrontlegswaitingforsomethingto．Helookedatmeasiftoshow“I‟mlonely,petme．IDProducecarsinlargenumbersEthe8-hour-shiftpracticeFcombinedtechnologyandmarket第4部分：阅读理解第31～45题，每题3分，共45分)下面有354个选项。请根据文章的内容，从每题所给的4个选项中选择1个最佳答案，涂在答题卡相应的位置上。第一篇SleeplessatNightneedagoodhug(紧抱．”Eventhecouchbeggedmetositonit．32Whatwastheweatherlikethatnight?AItwasc001.BItwaswindy．DItwas．InonemovementIsettleddownontothesoftcouch．Thiscouchrepresentedmyparents‟marriagemyandhundredsofotherlittle．CItwasfine．33TheauthorbrushedhisteethoverandoverAtorelievehimselfofthe．Btoeasehistoothache．AsIheldGladiator,myheartstartedbeatingheavily．Mymindwasfloodedwithquestions：What‟slife?AmIreallyalive?Areyoulisteningtome?EverytimeImovedmyhanddownGladiator‟sbody,Ihadanewthought；eachtouchsangadifferentsong．Ctoshakeoffthe．Dtoremovethedirt.34GladiatorwasthenameofAa．Bapet．Iforgeta11abouttheheatandthenextday‟ssurprise．TheatmospherewasSOfullofwarmthandsilencethatIsankintoitsalms．Fallingasleepwiththebigcatinmyarms．Ifeltallmyworriesslowlymoveaway．Cacouch．Dasong．38ItwasnotuntiltheWarwithRussiathatNightingaleAgottoworkina．Bbegantostudynursing．31TheauthorcouldnotgotosleeppartlybecauseCstartedtocareforsickpeopleintheir．DbecametheheadofGentlewomenDuringIllness39OnthebattlefieldsNightingaleandhernursesprovedtobeAitwastoo．Chehadacold．Bitwastoodry．Dhehada．Aasbadasthedoctorshad．Bquitegenerous．spaceplane(轨道航天飞机whichwouldbedesignedtotransportacrewoffourtoandfromtheInternationalSpaceStation．Clessthanuseful．Dveryhelpful．Althoughitincludesfewtheplanstatesthe轨道航天飞机)willbesafercheaperandrequirelesspreparationtimethantheshuttleItwouldbeabletotransportfourcrewmembersby2012--thoughitwouldbeavailableforrescuemissionsby2010.NASAsaysthecraftshouldbeabletotransportinjuredorillspacestationcrewmembersto“definitive(决定性的)medicalcare”within24．40NightingaleplayedagreatroleinAthebuildingofwar．BtheeducationofWomen．Cthedevelopmentofnursing．Dtheimprovementofworkingconditionsforwomen．第三篇HumanSpaceExplorationWhilescientistsaresearchingthecauseoftheColumbiadisaster,NASAismovingaheadwithplanstodevelopanewcraftthatwouldreplaceshuttles(航天飞机)onspacestationmissionsby2012andrespondquicklytospacestation．ThereleaseoftherequirementsshowedNASAremainsfocusedonthelong-termprioritiesofspaceevenasquestionsexistconcerningthelossofColumbiaanditssevenmembercrewonFebruary，2003ThespaceagencyreleasedthefirstsetofmissionneedsandrequirementsseveraldaysagoformeorbitalExpelsatMarshallSpaceFlightCenterin，Alabama，havebeenworkingforyearsonasuccessortotheshuttleTheknownastheSpaceLaunchInitiative(倡议)，wasdividedlastyearintotwoparts----onefocusingonafuturelaunchvehicle，theotheronaspacestationorbiter．Theorbiterisexpectedtobereadysooner．BcarryastronautstotheInternationalSpaceStation．CtransportequipmenttotheInternationalSpaceStationDtrainastronautsinspaceflights．42Besidesitsmainmission．theorbiterwouldalsobeusedasTheprogram‟smanagerssayNASAofficialshavetoldthemnottoalterSpaceLaunchInitiativeinlightoftheColumbia．Aamedicalresearchcenter．Baspacestation．Caspace．Dapassengerplane.SPresidentGeorgeBushaskedCongressforaboutUS$1billionforSpaceLaunchInitiativein2004，fundsthatwouldbealmostequallysplitbetweentheOrbitalSpacePlaneandNextGenerationLaunch．43ThedesignoftheorbiterindicatesANASA‟sdeterminationtocontinuespace．BNASA‟sdisadvantageinspacetechnology．CthegreatpressurefromCongressonNASA．DaheavydefeatforNASA．41NASAplanstodesignthenewspacecrafttoAcontroltheInternationalSpaceStation．44WhendidNASAstartworkingonasuccessortotheshuttle?请根据文章的内容选择5组文字，将其分别放回文章原有位置，以恢复文章原貌。请将答案涂在答题卡相应的位置上。FalseFearofBigFishAOneyearbeforetheColumbiadisaster.BOneyearaftertheColumbia．CImmediatelyaftertheColumbiadisaster.DbeforetheColumbia．Manypeoplebelievesharks(鲨鱼)aredangerousandwillalwaystrytohurtorevenkillhumans．____(46)AsharkexhibitionattheNationalAquarium(水族馆)inprovesVisitorscantouchyoungsharksseetheireggsdevelopandwatchadozendifferentspeciesswimsmoothlyaroundahugetank．45Accordingtothepassage，the1billionfunds，ifgranted，wouldAbeusedtorebuildtheInternationalSpaceStation．Bbeawardedtothescientistsworkingat．CbesharedbythetwoprojectsundertheSpaceLaunchInitiativeMostpeoplefailtorealizethatsharkattacksdon‟thappenveryoften．Humansaremotelikelytobekilledbylightningthanbyashark____(47)TherekidsCalllearnfromanearlyage，nottofear．DbespentontheinvestigationoftheColumbiadisaster．“Peoplefearwhattheydon‟t，”saidNancy。anorganizeroftheexhibition．“Sharkshavebeenaroundfor400millionyearsandplay1tilimportantroleintheocean‟sfoodchain．Wewantpeopletodiscoverthatsharksareamazing第5部分：补全短文第46,~50题，每题2分，共10分)阅读下面的短文，文章中有5处空白，文章后面有6组文字，animalsthatneedourrespectandprotection．”____(48)Astudy,publishedinJanuaryintheUSmagazineSciencefoundthatalmostallrecordedsharkspecieshavefallenbyhalfinthepasteightto15years．inplacetoprotectthesespecial．EAndtomakethispointclear,themuseumhassetupaspecialtouchingpoolfor．FMorethanhalfofthesharkscaughtaresmallerthan1metralong.ThousandsofsharksarehuntedinAsiaforspecialfoods，suchassharkfin(鱼翅．Andmanyothersgetcaughtinnets，whilefishermenarehuntingotherfish．____(49)“Somefishingmethodsareactuallycleaningouttheoceanforsharks”saidDavethemanageroftheaquarium‟soceanhealthprogram．____(50)第6部分：完形填空第51~65题，每题1分，共15分)阅读下面的短文，文中有15处空白，每处空白给出了4个选项，请根据短文的内容从4个选项中选择1个最佳答案，涂在答题卡相应的位置上。ATheyCallwatchthemdevelopinsidetheireggsandfee!theskinoftheolderswimmers移民的)WorkersInmepasttwentyyears,therehasbeenallincreasingtendencyforworkerstomovefromonecountrytoanother．Whilesomecountrieshaverestricted(限制)most____(51)tolocalpeople，othershaveattractedandwelcomedmigrantworkers．ThisisparticularlythecaseintheMiddleEast,____(52)increased0ilincomeshaveenabledBAshocking100millionsharksarekilledeveryyeararoundtheworldby．CInfact,94percentoftheworld‟s400speciesareharmlesstohumansDItisaworryingsituationandsomeareashaveputmeasuresmanycountriestocallinoutsiderstoimprovelocalfacilities(设施．ThustheMiddleEasthasattractedoil-workers____(53)theratherthando____(61)workintheirhome．Onemajorproblemwhich____(62)migrantworkersintheSandEuropeIthasalsobroughtinworkersfrommanyMiddleEastisthattheirjobsaretemporaryones．Theyareother____(54)SouthKoreaandJapanInviewofthenearlyalwayson____(63)，soitisnoteasyforthemtoplandifficultlivingandworking____(55)intheMiddleEast，itisnotsurprisingthatthepayishightoattractsuitable．Manyaheadwithgreatconfidence．Thisistobe____(64)sincenocountrywelcomesalargenumberofforeignwor